Chapter I
Chapter I
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
In Partial Fulfillment
of the Requirements for the Degree
BACHELOR OF SCIENCE IN INFORAMATION TECHNOLOGY
(BSIT)
_____________________________________________________
By:
Esperanza, Joseph
Palaca, Caren
Malinao, Nicasin
CHAPTER I
Introduction
automates many of the redundant tasks required for operating the school
properly. These benefits are pretty substantial and must-have for a good school
management system.
However, an excellent school management system does more than that. Sure, it
offers all of the above benefits plus gives confidence to the students, employee,
and visitors to enter the school. But above all, it increases the students’ security
different features that will increase child safety and security during their
educational years. And that makes it more important for schools to adopt a
only school who have college institution in Ubay, Bohol. BNSC also have
School Log Management System has become an essential need for every
school to operate. No doubt. It holds so many crucial functions to ensure that the
institution to trace who are entering the school, the time they in and out.
Many schools are finding it useful to use School Log Management System to
researcher of this research problem our main objective is to help Bohol Northern
Star College design and develop a school log management system to manage
the logs and know who are going in and out and the time they enter or exit
functioning. They should have clear school mission and strong organizational
and give full play to members′ initiative; there should also be considerable
autonomy of procuring and using resources to solve problems in time; the role of
include multilevel and multi‐facet indicators of input, process and output in order
management tend to account for and help interpret the rapidly changing nature of
today’s organizational environments. This paper will deal with several important
School comprising the works of Henri Fayol’s views on administration, and Max
work of Elton Mayo and his associates; the Management Science School which I
theory, Chaos theory, and Team Building approach. For lack of time and space,
this discussion will provide a general description of some of the scholars in each
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around the world are initiated and implemented some strategies of school
governance which aimed at improving education services and its quality. These
interested on the problems experiencing the school districts and schools during
studies emphasize the SBM implementation challenges. Some of them point out
the lack of theoretical framework suitable for empirical studies on the SBM
structures, its operations and evaluations. Others still have to deal with the failure
of many SBM operations and its inefficiency to bring the results desired by
schools, school actors and stakeholders. These SBM reforms issue should be
viewed in the line with the context of educational policy of each country,
This study reviews the existing theoretical frameworks and showed some
cases of evaluating studies to show the effect of SBM reforms and emphasize
the necessity of contextualization of SBM studies and its results. The study
analysis of the SBM reforms, its initiation, implementation, evaluations and its
Legal Basis
The policy of the State to protect and promote the right of all citizens to
quality basic education and to make such education accessible to all by providing
all Filipino children a free and compulsory education in the elementary level and
free education in the high school level. Such education shall also include
alternative learning systems for out-of-school youth and adult learners. It shall be
the goal of basic education to provide them with the skills, knowledge and values
they need to become caring, self- reliant, productive and patriotic citizens.
The school shall be the heart of the formal education system. It is where
children learn. Schools shall have a single aim of providing the best possible
regions, divisions, schools and learning centers — herein referred to as the field
offices — where the policy and principle for the governance of basic education
shall be translated into programs, projects and services developed, adapted and
The State shall encourage local initiatives for improving the quality of
basic education. The State shall ensure that the values, needs and aspirations of
a school community are reflected in the program of education for the children,
out-of-school youth and adult learners. Schools and learning centers shall be
empowered to make decisions on what is best for the learners they serve.
REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES
Related Literature
provide quality educational opportunities suitable with the needs, potential, talent,
and interest of the students, and that are relevant to local, national, and
and type of education unit has its own unique function relevant to the
related network state orcondition can be gathered through the device monitoring
University needs acentralized the logs, so that can receive, manage, and
software, and application. Thelast step is testing the system and log
language and CodeIgniter framework. The test results show that system can
receivelogs and group the log according to the device location and theseverity
to track and document user activities to uphold confidence in the system. Audit
logs are used for this purpose to monitor the actions of administrators and users.
delete, and even destroy them. Securing these logs against malicious activities is
the prime requirement of audit log management. Existing schemes have several
semantics, and are not verifiable. Various schemes have been proposed for this
ensure audit logs' security, which will eventually strengthen users' trust in the
has been evinced that our model performed better in terms of performance and
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essential for the networks administrator. With a log management tool, we can
collect, store, analyze, archive, and finally dispose of the log information. In this
ELK Stack with Ceph to provide a safe network, good Wi-Fi signal strength, and
adequate backup data mechanism. In this case, we use our campus data of Wi-
Fi log and NetFlow log. First, we collect and store data of our Wi-Fi log using
Filebeats tool, and then, we use Elasticsearch, Logstash, and Kibana Stack to
visualize the Wi-Fi log data. Second, we collect and store our NetFlow log using
NFDUMP, and then, we also use ELK Stack to visualize the NetFlow log data.
Third, we integrate the Wi-Fi log and NetFlow log data in one architecture using a
distributed storage Ceph file system (CephFS). Moreover, we also compare the
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According to Abreu, and Joaquim Tomás Almada (2020) Logs are a
crucial piece of any system and give a helpful insight into what it is doing as well
generates logs in some format. Generally, these logs are written to local storage
a consequence of this progress, there was the need of having a standardized log
format, minimizing dependencies and making the analysis process easier. ams is
a company that develops and creates sensor solutions. With twenty-two design
centers and three manufacturing locations, the company serves to over eight
having its own logging system. Log entries generated by different applications
to different database systems or locations to collect the logs and correlate them
across the several requests. This is a tiresome process and if the environment is
services that will help developers and administrators better understand the
present document describes the process and decisions taken to achieve the
solution. (https://rb.gy/6efkmw)
Related Studies
(SCMS) stated that Education is the key to unlock the golden door of freedom.
After parents this is teacher who guides children to the path of success. At this
teacher and parents. SCMS will help to smoother and make it more effective by
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functionalities that needs one’s cooperation in order to function well. Offices are
scattered across the campus and transfer of information is affected. The need to
make school services of better quality. The need to integrate technologies like
barcodes, use of internet, video cameras, sensors and the use of a better
framework are needed to cope up with the changing needs of the society and in
providing quality school service. Thus this study aimed to build such system,
implement the system and identify the level of acceptability. Features of the
under qualitative as well as descriptive research. Agile AWE model is used in the
will provide the needed system requirements and at the same time they will be
functional and configurable system that will suit to the needs and surely provide
greatly influences its success. Schools are nowrequired to give the most efficient
services not only to thestudents but also to the students’ guardian or parents and
teachers, staff, and the schooladministration all want a good quality service.
Building aquality system need a good quality framework. Thus this studyaims to
formulate the framework of the study. Integration ofTechnologies like the use of
common interactive platform. This study was done on the ShurjoMukhi Limited-a
doesn't rely exclusively upon charging our PCs, cell phones, or getting lights and
devices in our home. It's all about doing the necessary tasks like online banking,
online bill payment and internet shopping from mobile or laptop, which are as
easy and available as the sun on a bright sunny day. Modern business is
extremely complex due to changing customer preferences and tastes etc. all the
time for technical and high competition. So, every company should be of
international quality. We all know day by day all sectors of Bangladesh are going
to digitalize for these purposes we take the initiative to digitalize the education
system by providing the system. Using this system an institution can do their job
effectively and efficiently. By using this system they do their daily job online and
paperless way. ShurjoMukhi Limited has a strong point that not only helps the
market survive, but it also has weak points that can reduce the demand for its
products as well as improve the market. It also has some threats but also
Management System" that School Management System plays a great role in our
country. Student is the main part of any school. In current system all activities are
done by manually. It is very costly. Every school face lot of paper work and
arising some difficulties to keep details of every student and also main problem is
reduce lots of paper work. One project manages school organization. In that
project if you want search detail of any student, we obtain easily detail just one
mouse click of that student. They provide an objective system for recording and
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THE PROBLEM
This study aims to design and develop Web based School Log
Inc.
1.1 Age,
1.2 Gender,
2. Assess the current process of the Web based School Log Management
System for Employee & Student of Bohol Northern Star College Inc. in
terms of:
4. Test the proposed Web based School Log Management System for
Scope
The main goal of this study is to help the faculty and staff of Bohol
Northern Star College Inc. in tracking or knowing who are entering the campus
and ensuring everyone’s safety. Faculty and staff can access this system with
Below are the areas covered in this study along with their respective
Dashboard Module
Student Module
This module will be responsible for adding, updating deleting, and viewing
Employees Module
This module will be responsible for adding, updating deleting, and viewing
Logs Module
This module will be responsible for adding, updating deleting, and viewing
Limitation
The system is limited to develop of software that will take care of students
and employee’s login and logout of the school and keeping logs of the time they
enter and exit on the campus for Bohol Northern Star College Inc.
management system for Bohol Northern Star College Inc. using PHP as
This system is only exclusive for Bohol Northern Star College Inc.
OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY
System for Employees & Students of Bohol Northern Star College Inc. that will
help the establishment to monitor students and employee’s in and out of the
The study aims to develop a system that can help the faculty and staff of
Bohol Northern Star College Inc. to monitor students and employees entering the
school.
If this system will be implemented this will be the first Web-based School
Log Management System for Employees & Student of Bohol Northern Star
College Inc.
Staff
Staff also benefited from this study because they can easily track the login
and out of the students and employees and print out the logs or records.
School Guard
The school guard will be also benefited on this study because he/she will
easily scan or type the ID of students and employee’s entering the school.
Researchers
The researchers are aiming to help Bohol Northern Star College Inc. in
monitoring the in and out of students and employees easily and hassle-free.
Future Researchers
This study may help future researchers to use this as a guide to their
study or enhance this system for the school. The researchers also recommend
that future researchers configure all of the features that a Web-based School Log
Management System for Employee & Student of Bohol Northern Star College
Inc. has.
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Research Design
The research design use for the study was a descriptive method. The
Research Respondents
The main respondents of this study are the school president, school
president staff and school security guard of Bohol Northern Star College from
Poblacion, Ubay, Bohol. Eight (8) respondents are needed in this study and who
were surveyed. One (1) of the respondent is the school president and three (3) of
the respondents is the school president staffs and four (4) of the respondents are
school security guards. The respondent’s age range is from 20 to 70 years old.
Moreover, the study will only take place in Bohol Northern Star College.
Table I
Number of respondents
Respondents No. of Respondents
School President 1
School President Staffs 3
School Security Guards 4
Total 8
Table I shows the profile of the respondents. The respondents are the
school president, school president staff and the school security guard which have
only one (1) school president, three (3) school president staff and four (4) school
Research Flow
OUTPUT.
INPUT encloses the statement of the problem in which the research was
purposely conducted.
PROCESS refers to the method of collecting data being used, which was
PROCESSS:
OUTPUT:
The Bohol Northern Star College Inc. was the site of the study. This is
located in Isaac Garces Street Poblacion, Ubay, Bohol. The Figure below
Research Instrument
from the school president, school president staff and school security guard. The
president staff and school security guard in Bohol Northern Star College to
Research Procedure
The researcher submitted the project proposal to the school head of Bohol
Northern Star College for approval. After the approval was granted, the
researcher interviewed the BNSC school president, school president staff and
school security guard for additional information. Then the researchers personally
distributed the questionnaire to the 8 respondents and giving them enough time
the answered questionnaire from the respondents and recorded their responses
f
P= x 100
n
Where:
P = percentage
f = frequently resources
n = number of respondents
\
DEFINITION OF TERMS
the readers, the following terms are defined conceptually and operationally:
Is a software solution that gathers, sorts and stores log data and event
The school that the researchers aim to develop a school log management
system.
Data Gathering
This is the process of how the current system can easily generate data.
Data Processing
This is the process of how the students and employees process their data.
Data Recording
This is the process of how the students and employees record their data
Data Security
This is the process of how secured the current system that the students
Good Feature
This is the process of what are the good features that the students and
1. Age:
26 - 30years’ old
2. Sex:
Male
Female
3. Civil Status:
Single
Married
Widow
Separated
4. Educational Attainment:
Elementary Graduate
College Graduate
5. Employment Status:
School President
HR Head
Office Staff
Yes
No
7. How peaceful is the environment of the school without school this system?
Slightly peaceful
Moderately peaceful
Very peaceful
Slightly important
Moderately important
Very important
9. Do you prefer of having a school log management system?
Yes
No
10. How was your experience without school log management system?
Much worse
Somewhat worse
Somewhat better
Much better
11. How many times do you go in and out the school campus?
5 times below
5-10 times
11 times above
12. Do you prefer on the current way of logging in the school campus?
Yes
No
13. Do you feel hassle in the current way of logging in the school?
Yes
No
14. How much time do you spend in filling up the log book?
3 minutes below
4 – 5 minutes
6 minutes above
15. Is there a possibility for you to be late because of filling up the log book?
Yes
No
16. Do you expect that this system will make the school log faster?
Yes
No
Yes
No
18. If ever this system will be implemented, do you agreed that logging in out
and is mandatory?
Yes
No
19. How often do you use the system, school log management system?
Frequently
Occasionally
20. How effective has the current way of logging in been for you?
Slightly effective
Very effective
Extremely effective
21. The current way of logging in can easily trace the logs of everyone?
Yes
No
in BNSC?
Yes
No
V. Data Inquiry
items]
Account
Password
Name
Other authentications
24. What do you think which functions need in the system?[Choose at least 3
items]
Score query
Course arrangement
Scholarship query
Delete information
Alter information
Information announcement
Print function
Other
Manual/Log book
Biometric/fingerprint scanner
Other
Yes
No
[Multiple]
High safety
Search quickly
Humanized operation
Other
29. Do you feel secure in filling up your information on the log book??
Yes
No
30. Is the current school log can easily generate the logs of everyone?
Yes
No
31. What are the good features that you want to be offered in the proposed
User-friendly
Secured
Paperless
Other