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Subject and Predicate - A Guide to Sentence Formation
What is Subject?
A subject is one of the two primary components of a sentence in English grammar. The naming
part of a sentence or clause is sometimes referred to as the subject. The subject normally
comes early in the sentence to indicate the subject of the phrase, or who or what performs the
action.
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What is Predicate?
The predicate is placed after the subject and is the other major component in a sentence. The
part of a sentence that alters the subject of a phrase or clause in any way is called the
predicate. The predicate describes what the subject is or does, as well as what happens to it.
Since the subject of a sentence is a person, place, or thing, the predicate must include a verb
that explains what the subject does. A modifier, an object, or a complement might also be
included.
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Types of SubjectLear NEOnlne
Simple Subject
Compound Subject
Subject with Noun
Phrases
Asingle word, such as a
noun or a _ pronoun,
might serve as the topic
of the subject in the
sentence.
There are two or more
nouns or pronouns in
this type of subject
Here, it's Adish and Mahi
which can also be written
as Adish and his sister.
A noun phrase is a
collection of words that
work together to form a
noun. They contain more
information than a single
- or even compound -
subject could.
Here, instead of a
photographer, handsome
further describes the
subject.
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Types of PredicateLear NEOnlne
Simple Predicate Compound Predicate | Complete Predicate
The complete predicate
A compound predicate] is the component of the
would use a conjunction | phrase that includes the
The simple predicate just|to combine two verbs. | verb as well as all of its
includes the verb and|However, the verbs| modifiers, whereas the
does not include any] should be performed by| simple predicate is only
modifiers. the same subject, or the | the verb. Modifiers have
subject should "share" | an effect on the verb and
the subject. explain how it affects the
object and/or subject.
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Subject and Predicate Examples
The following table contains 20 sentences with subject and predicate that will help the students
understand and identify the subject and predicate differences better. Read and understand the
predicate and subject examples.Lear NEOnlne
Subject
Predicate
Abhilash is sleeping
Peppa sang her favourite song at the
talent show.
Malti is fond of computers and graphic
designing.
The next train will arrive shortly.
The smart reporter was framed for a
murder trial.
Dogs run.
Lohit and his sister loved to bake.
Flowers bloom fully in spring.
The woman next to Meghan spilt the
juice.
| always wanted to be on the fencing
team.
All children are requested to cross the
road carefully.
You can do it.
The audience must be seated on
alternate chairs.
He and his friend always do their
homework together.
The chief guest and other dignitaries
will be on time for the main event.
You are lovely.
You were great
My mother is a great cook.
| love seafood.
The trip was spectacular.
Subject and Predicate Worksheet
A. Identify the subject and predicate.
1. The apple is red.
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Ans. Subject- The appleLear UNE Online
Predicate- is red.
2. The rain sounded like a lullaby.
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Ans: Subject- The rain
Predicate- sounded like a lullaby.
3. Mr Batra lost his hat.
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Ans: Subject- Mr Batra
Predicate- lost his hat.
4. The ball rolled down the hill.
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Ans: Subject- The ball
Predicate- rolled down the hill.
Learn By Doing It Yourself: Subject and Predicate Exercise
A. Circle the subject and underline the predicate.
1. Dogs are furry(Image will be uploaded soon)
2. My mother baked a cake for the party.
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3. Cats purr.
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4, | will not go to the swimming practice today.
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5. Sita and Geeta are twins.
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6. Sonu and his neighbour got into an argument.
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