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Equations and Inequalites

This document contains solutions to 11 problems involving equations and inequalities. The problems cover solving simultaneous equations through elimination and substitution, solving quadratic equations and inequalities, and determining the range of values for variables in various mathematical expressions.

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Oumid Ahmad
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33 views5 pages

Equations and Inequalites

This document contains solutions to 11 problems involving equations and inequalities. The problems cover solving simultaneous equations through elimination and substitution, solving quadratic equations and inequalities, and determining the range of values for variables in various mathematical expressions.

Uploaded by

Oumid Ahmad
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Equations and Inequalites

Name: Class: Date:

Mark / 20 %

1) Use elimination to solve the following simultaneous equations [2]

a)
x + 6y = 35
5x − 5y = − 70

b)
7x − 4y = − 94
5x + 6y = − 14

2) Use substitution to solve the following simultaneous equations [2]

a)
4x + 5y = 17
x = y+2

b)
y = 4x − 2
7x + 6y = 19

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3) Solve the following simultaneous equations [4]

a)
x = 3y
y = x2

b)
y = x2 − 2
y = x+10

c)
y = 2x + 5
y = x 2 − 3x + 11

d)
y = x+7
x 2 + y2 = 37

4) Solve the following inequality [4]

a) 7z − 1 < 6

b) − 5z + 2 > − 3

c) 10z + 37 ≤ 3z + 79

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d) 2(z − 27) < 5(z − 6)

5) Find the values of A and B by rearranging the following inequality into the form A < x < B . [1]

− 4 < 6x − 4 < 2

6) Find the set of values of x for which [1]

5y + 2 ≥ 6y + 5 and 5y + 8 ≤ 7y + 24

7) Find the set of values of x for which x 2 − x − 6 ≤ 0 by sketching the graph y = x 2 − x − 6 .

8
6
4
2

-2 -1 1 2 3 4
-2
-4
-6
-8

[1]
2− [1]
8) Using the graph given below find the set of values that satisfy − x 2x + 3 < 0 .

7 y
6
5
4
3
2
1
x
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3
-1
-2
-3

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9) Factorise and solve the following quadratic inequality [2]

a) x 2 + 10x + 24 < 0

b) 2y2 − 15y + 25 > 0

10) Find the range of values of k for which the following equation has real roots. [1]

kx 2 − 12x + 2 = 0

11) Find the range of values of k for which the following equation has no real roots. [1]

2x 2 + 8x + k = 0

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Solutions for the assessment Equations and Inequalites

1) a) x = − 7 and y = 7 b) x = − 10 and y = 6

2) a) x = 3 and y = 1 b) x = 1 and y = 2

3) a) x = 0 and y = 0 or x = 13 and y = 19 b) x = 4 and y = 14 or x = − 3 and y = 7

c) x = 3 and y = 11 or x = 2 and y = 9 d) x = − 6 and y = 1 or x = − 1 and y = 6

4) a) z < 1 b) z < 1

c) z ≤ 6 d) z > − 8

5) A = 0 and B = 1 6) As y ≤ − 3 or y ≥ − 8 . Then final answer is − 8 ≤ y ≤ − 3

7)
8
6
4
2

-2 -1 1 2 3 4
-2
-4
-6
-8
−2≤x ≤3

8) x < − 3, x > 1

9) a) − 6 < x < − 4 b) y < 2 12 , y > 5

10) k < 18 11) k > 8

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