Các chuyên đề NGỮ PHÁP CHUYÊN SÂU

BÀI TẬP CHUYÊN SÂU BỒI DƯỠNG HỌC SINH GIỎI – MÔN TIẾNG ANH
CHUYÊN ĐỀ 19: BỒI DƯỠNG KIẾN THỨC NÂNG CAO VỀ CÂU GIÁN TIẾP

Reported Speech
I. Turn into direct speech
1. Mark invited Sam to the cinema. => ………………………
2. Pierre suggested that they should all go to the beach. => …
3. Zoraya advised her to tell the truth. => …
4. Susanne encouraged Tom to mend it. => …
5. Jeff apologized for being late. => …

II. Turn into indirect speech

1. “Do fast cars interst you?” the dealer asked Sarah. (was) => The dealer asked Sarah …………………. fast cars.
2. “Oh, just a minute, was it Leonardo or Michelangelo who painted the Mona Lisa?”
=> He couldn’t …
3. “Go on Jack, apply for the job.” said Sally => Sally encouraged …
4. “Shall I carry that bag for you, John?” said Pauline. => Pauline offered …
5. “Please don’t leave me on my own,” Martin begged us. => Martin begged …
6. “Please don’t take my money, it’s all I’ve got” said the old woman to the intruder.
=> …
7. He warned them against using the mountain road.
=> “I wouldn’t …
8. “I admit that I forgot to turn on the alarm system,” said Robert.
=> Robert confessed to …
9. ‘As you’re being so difficult I won’t help you,’ Alan told Peter.
=> Alan refused …
10. He warned them against using the mountain road.
=> ‘I wouldn’t ...
11. “What went wrong, Frankie?” said Paul. asked
=> Paul ……………………………… wrong.
12. “Can I stay here for a couple of days, Jude?” said Phil. there
=> Phil asked Jude ……………………….. for a couple of days.
13. “Yes, I went there on my own,” Haskins said. gone
=> Haskins admitted that he ……………………….. own.
14. “Don’t mention this ever again, Chris,” said Brenda. to
=> Brenda told Chris …………………………….. again.
15. “I think, Joe, that you should tell the council about it,” said Mr Green. advised
=> Mr Green ………………………………… the council about it.
16. “What time does this pub close at weekends, Jack?” said Alexis. time
=> Alexis asked Jack …………………………………… at weekends.
17. “You will ask for a receipt, won’t you?” Anna said to Steve. reminded
=> Anna ………………………………………………... a receipt.
18. “We are going tomorrow,” said Melanie. going
=> Melanie said that ……………………………… day.
19. “Don’t touch this cable,” the electrician said to us. touch
=> The electrician warned ……………………… cable.
20. “Show me what’s in your hand, Smith,” said the policeman. show
=> The policeman ordered Smith …………………. in his hand.
21. “Where did you buy your dress?” Janice asked her sister. where
=> Janice asked her sister …………………………….. dress.

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Các chuyên đề NGỮ PHÁP CHUYÊN SÂU
22. “It’s your fault the cat died, George,” said Lucy. blamed
=> Lucy ………………………………….. of the cat.
23. “I didn’t start the fire!” he said. denied
=> He ……………………………………………………………………….… the fire.
24 ‘Shall I turn on the light?’ Sue asked Jill. wanted
=> Sue asked Jill __________________________________ the light turned on.
25. 'What do you think of the college?' ASKED => She ………….......................................... of the college.
26. 'I'll call you later tonight,' Keith promised. WOULD
=> Keith promised that ................................................ night.
27. 'I didn't break the window,' said the boy. DENIED
=> The boy ..................................................... the window
28. 'Why don't you come this evening?' SUGGESTED => She ........................................................ that evening.
29. 'You look really tired,' he told her. SAID => He ………........................................................ really tired.
30. 'You must do your homework tonight.' the teacher said. TOLD
=> The teacher ...................................................... my homework.
31. 'What's your name?' he asked. KNOW
=> He ........................................................ what my name was.
32. 'I might be late for.' he told me. INFORMED
=> He ........................................................ might be late.
33. 'I don't share your views on capital punishment' he said. AGREE
=> He told me ................................................ my views on capital punishment.
34. ‘Did you eat the chocolates?’ Maria said to Peter. ASKED => Maria ……………….. eaten the chocolates.
35. ‘Don’t forget to phone tomorrow,’ said my mother. TOLD => My mother ………… to phone the next day.
36. ‘Did anyone notice anything unusual?’ asked the police officer. IF
=> The police officer wanted to …………………………………… anything unusual.
37. ‘Are you waiting to be served?’ said the waitress to me. ASKED
=> The waitress ………………………………………………………. waiting to be served.
38.'Are you pleased it’s nearly half-term?’ the teacher asked us. KNOW
=> The teacher wanted …………………………………………………….. pleased it was nearly half-term.
39. "Is this your wallet?" The policeman asked me. belonged => The policeman asked me ______________ to me.
40. "If I were you, I would accept his invitation ", Kim said to Lynn
=> Kim advised Lynn …
41. "Do you want to go out for dinner with me, Kate?", Felix said.
=> Felix invite Kate …
42. "Get out of my way", he told the boy. => He ordered the boy …
43. "Lie down or I'll shoot", the robber shouted to everybody.
=> The robber threatened ____________________ unless everybody lay down.
44. "Don't go near the water, children", said the mother
=> The mother warned …
45. "Why don't you book a package holiday, Peter?". Bill said
=> Bill advised Peter …
46. "It was nice of you to visit me. Thank you. Mss White said to Jack
=> Mss White thanked …
47. 'I hate to be criticised by non-professionals,' the film star said.
=> The film star objected ..........................................................................
48. “Why don’t we stay in Madrid overnight?” said Silvia. (PROPOSED)
=> Silvia ……………………… in Madrid overnight.

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Các chuyên đề NGỮ PHÁP CHUYÊN SÂU
Reported Speech
I. Turn into direct speech
1. Mark invited Sam to the cinema. => ……………………… (BTTH TA 10 – P.71)
2. Pierre suggested that they should all go to the beach. => … (BTTH TA 10 – P.71)
3. Zoraya advised her to tell the truth. => … (BTTH TA 10 – P.71)
4. Susanne encouraged Tom to mend it. (BTTH TA 10 – P.71)
5. Jeff apologized for being late. (BTTH TA 10 – P.71)

II. Turn into indirect speech

1. “Do fast cars interst you?” the dealer asked Sarah. (was) => The dealer asked Sarah …………………. fast cars.
(The dealer asked Sarah if she was interested in fast cars. (BTTH TA 10 – P.46)
2. “Oh, just a minute, was it Leonardo or Michelangelo who painted the Mona Lisa?”
=> He couldn’t …
(remember if it was Leonardo or Michelangelo who painted / had painted the Mona Lisa.) (BTTA 12 – P.57)
3. “Go on Jack, apply for the job.” said Sally => Sally encouraged …
(Jack to apply for the job.) (BD HSG TA 11 – P.24)
4. “Shall I carry that bag for you, John?” said Pauline. => Pauline offered …
(to carry that/the bag for John.) (BD HSG TA 11 – P.24)
5. “Please don’t leave me on my own,” Martin begged us. => Martin begged …
(us not to leave him on his own.) (BD HSG TA 11 – P.27)
6. “Please don’t take my money, it’s all I’ve got” said the old woman to the intruder.
=> …
(The old woman pleaded with the intruder not to take her money as it was all that she had.)
(plead with Sb (not) to do St = beg Sb (not) to do St, beg Sb for St = plead with Sb for St: cầu xin) (BD HSG
TA 11 – P.104)
7. He warned them against using the mountain road.
=> “I wouldn’t …
(use the mountain road if I were you”, he warned /said to them) (BD HSG TA 11 – P.118)
8. “I admit that I forgot to turn on the alarm system,” said Robert.
=> Robert confessed to …
(forgetting/having forgotten to turn on the alarm system.) (BD HSG TA 11 – P.131)
9. ‘As you’re being so difficult I won’t help you,’ Alan told Peter.
=> Alan refused …
(Alan refused to help Peter as/because he was being so difficult.)
10. He warned them against using the mountain road.
=> ‘I wouldn’t ...
(‘I wouldn’t use the mountain road if I were you,’ he warned/said.)
11. “What went wrong, Frankie?” said Paul. asked
=> Paul ……………………………… wrong.
(Paul …… asked Frankie what had gone …… wrong.)
12. “Can I stay here for a couple of days, Jude?” said Phil. there
=> Phil asked Jude ……………………….. for a couple of days.
(Phil asked Jude …… if he could stay there …… for a couple of days.)
13. “Yes, I went there on my own,” Haskins said. gone
=> Haskins admitted that he ……………………….. own.
(Haskins admitted that he ……had gone there on his …… own.)
14. “Don’t mention this ever again, Chris,” said Brenda. to
=> Brenda told Chris …………………………….. again.
(Brenda told Chris …… never to mention that …… again.)
15. “I think, Joe, that you should tell the council about it,” said Mr Green. advised

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Các chuyên đề NGỮ PHÁP CHUYÊN SÂU
=> Mr Green ………………………………… the council about it.
(Mr Green …… advised Joe to tell …… the council about it.)
16. “What time does this pub close at weekends, Jack?” said Alexis. time
=> Alexis asked Jack …………………………………… at weekends.
(Alexis asked Jack …… what time that pub closed …… at weekends.)
17. “You will ask for a receipt, won’t you?” Anna said to Steve. reminded
=> Anna ………………………………………………... a receipt.
(Anna …… reminded Steve to ask for …… a receipt.)
18. “We are going tomorrow,” said Melanie. going
=> Melanie said that ……………………………… day.
(Melanie said that …… they were going the next …… day.)
19. “Don’t touch this cable,” the electrician said to us. touch
=> The electrician warned ……………………… cable.
(The electrician warned …… us not to touch that …… cable.)
20. “Show me what’s in your hand, Smith,” said the policeman. show
=> The policeman ordered Smith …………………. in his hand.
(The policeman ordered Smith …… to show him what was …… in his hand.)
21. “Where did you buy your dress?” Janice asked her sister. where
=> Janice asked her sister …………………………….. dress.
(Janice asked her sister ….. where she had bought her ….. dress.)
22. “It’s your fault the cat died, George,” said Lucy. blamed
=> Lucy ………………………………….. of the cat.
(Lucy ….. blamed George for the death ….. of the cat.)
23. “I didn’t start the fire!” he said. denied
=> He ……………………………………………………………………….… the fire.
(He …denied that he had started/ starting/ having started… the fire.)
24 ‘Shall I turn on the light?’ Sue asked Jill. wanted
=> Sue asked Jill __________________________________ the light turned on.
(Sue asked Jill __if/whether she wanted__ the light turned on.)
25. 'What do you think of the college?' ASKED => She ………….......................................... of the college.
(asked me what I thought/asked what I thought)
26. 'I'll call you later tonight,' Keith promised. WOULD
=> Keith promised that ................................................ night.
(he would call later that/he would phone later that/he would telephone later that/he would ring later that)
27. 'I didn't break the window,' said the boy. DENIED
=> The boy ..................................................... the window
(denied breaking)
28. 'Why don't you come this evening?' SUGGESTED => She ........................................................ that evening.
(suggested coming/suggested that I come/suggested that we come)
29. 'You look really tired,' he told her. SAID => He ………........................................................ really tired.
(said she looked/said that she looked)
30. 'You must do your homework tonight.' the teacher said. TOLD
=> The teacher ...................................................... my homework.
(told me to do)
31. 'What's your name?' he asked. KNOW
=> He ........................................................ what my name was.
(wanted to know)
32. 'I might be late for.' he told me. INFORMED
=> He ........................................................ might be late.
(informed me that he/ informed me he)

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Các chuyên đề NGỮ PHÁP CHUYÊN SÂU
33. 'I don't share your views on capital punishment' he said. AGREE
=> He told me ................................................ my views on capital punishment.
(he did not agree with/ he didn't agree with (Reported speech + verb change)
34. ‘Did you eat the chocolates?’ Maria said to Peter. ASKED => Maria ……………….. eaten the chocolates.
(asked Peter if he had/he'd)
35. ‘Don’t forget to phone tomorrow,’ said my mother. TOLD => My mother ………… to phone the next day.
(told me not to forget/to remember)
36. ‘Did anyone notice anything unusual?’ asked the police officer. IF
=> The police officer wanted to …………………………………… anything unusual.
(know if anyone had noticed)
37. ‘Are you waiting to be served?’ said the waitress to me. ASKED
=> The waitress ………………………………………………………. waiting to be served.
(asked me if I was)
38.'Are you pleased it’s nearly half-term?’ the teacher asked us. KNOW
=> The teacher wanted …………………………………………………….. pleased it was nearly half-term.
(to know if we were)
39. "Is this your wallet?" The policeman asked me. belonged => The policeman asked me ______________ to me.
(The policeman asked me ___if the wallet belonged__ to me.)
40. "If I were you, I would accept his invitation ", Kim said to Lynn
=> Kim advised Lynn …
(Kim advised Lynn to accept his invitation)
41. "Do you want to go out for dinner with me, Kate?", Felix said.
=> Felix invite Kate …
(Felix invite Kate to go out for dinner with him)
42. "Get out of my way", he told the boy. => He ordered the boy …
(He ordered the boy to get out of his way)
43. "Lie down or I'll shoot", the robber shouted to everybody.
=> The robber threatened ____________________ unless everybody lay down.
(The robber threatened to shoot unless everybody lay down)
44. "Don't go near the water, children", said the mother
=> The mother warned …
(The mother warned her children not to go near the water/ against nearing the water.)
45. "Why don't you book a package holiday, Peter?". Bill said
=> Bill advised Peter …
(Bill advised Peter to book a package holiday)
46. "It was nice of you to visit me. Thank you. Mss White said to Jack
=> Mss White thanked …
(Mss white thanked Jack for visiting her.)
47. 'I hate to be criticised by non-professionals,' the film star said.
=> The film star objected ..........................................................................
(to being criticized by non-professionals.) (De TSDH 2002)
48. “Why don’t we stay in Madrid overnight?” said Silvia. (PROPOSED)
=> Silvia ……………………… in Madrid overnight.
(proposed staying/ that we stay in Madrid overnight.) (BD HSG TA 12 – P.125)
- Propose (doing) St - Propose + that clause of subjunctive

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