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Physics Exam Reviewer

An electron volt is a unit of energy equal to the energy gained by an electron accelerated through a potential difference of one volt. A capacitor is a device that can store electrical charge between its plates, with its capacitance measured in farads. Gauss's law states that the electric flux through any closed surface is equal to the total charge enclosed divided by the permittivity of free space.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
22 views4 pages

Physics Exam Reviewer

An electron volt is a unit of energy equal to the energy gained by an electron accelerated through a potential difference of one volt. A capacitor is a device that can store electrical charge between its plates, with its capacitance measured in farads. Gauss's law states that the electric flux through any closed surface is equal to the total charge enclosed divided by the permittivity of free space.
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We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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1.

) An electron volt (eV) is a small amount of


2.) It is the amount of work done to bring a unit charge from infinity to a point in an electric
field.
3.) It can store electrical charge between its plates.
4.) The unit of energy.
5.) It is the energy needed to move a charge against the electric field.
6.) Joule per Coulomb is equal to which of these units?
7.) The unit of capacitance is
8.) A line joining points having the same potential.
9.) J
10.) The insulator between the plates of a capacitor.
11.) The total capacitance of capacitors connected in parallel is equal to the
12.) A surface wherein at any point the potential is the same
13.) The simplest form of capacitor
14.) It is the energy given to a fundamental charge accelerated through a potential
difference of 1 volt
15.) It states that the electric flux through any closed surface is equal to the charge
enclosed by that surface divided by permittivity of free space εo

16.) The most common type of charging


17.) It is the result of the interaction between objects due to their electric charges at
rest
18.) It states that the “the net electric force a particular charged particle experiences
due to a number of other charges, is equal to the vector sum of the electric force exerted
by each electric charge on that particle.”
19.) The nucleus of a neutral atom has this charge
20.) The number of electric field lines crossing a surface around a charge of a
distribution of charges is known as
21.) Brushing a plastic comb through hair during a dry day is an example of charging
by
22.) It is the quantity of energy released upon the addition of electron to a neutral
atom
23.) The rate of flow of the electric field through a given area
24.) Charging process by friction or rubbing is also known as
25.) What governs the net force if there are more than two charges involved
26.) A property of region of space that exerts a force to charged objects in that region
of space
27.) A charging process which happens, when a charged object is placed near a
conducting (neutral) surface
28.) A region in space where the force experienced by a charge is caused by the
presence of another charge
29.) It is the unit of work done for every charge
30.) A quantitative expression of the electric force as caused by the charges and their
distance from each other

1.) energy
2.) electric potential
3.) capacitor
4.) joule (J)
5.) electric potential energy
6.) Volt
7.) Farad
8.) Equipotential line
9.) ????
10.) Dielectric
11.) Sum of individual capacitances
12.) Equipotential surface
13.) Parallel plate capacitor
14.) Electron volt (eV)
15.) Gauss's law

16.) Charging by friction


17.) Electrostatic force
18.) Principle of superposition
19.) Positive charge
20.) Electric flux
21.) Friction
22.) Electron affinity
23.) Electric flux density -
24.) Triboelectric charging
25.) Principle of superposition
26.) Electric field
27.) Induction
28.) Electric field
29.) Volt
30.) Coulomb's law

TRUE OR FALSE
1.) Equipotential lines cannot be drawn perpendicular to the electric field lines.
2.) Electric potential is the potential energy per unit charge
3.) Field lines are perpendicular to all equipotential surfaces around a point charge
4.) Conventionally, electric field originates from negative charges and terminate on positive
charges
5.) If a truck battery and a car battery have the same voltage of 12V, that means they both
have equal energy
6.) The greater the applied voltage, the greater will be the charge stored on the plates of a
capacitor
7.) Each capacitor connected in series stores different amount of charges
8.) The capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor is directly proportional to the distance
between its plates
9.) Electric field lines were introduced by Andre- Marie Ampere
10.) May Figure Na Di

11.) Electrons transfer from one atom to another


12.) Electric force is a scalar quantity
13.) The Sl unit for charge is volt
14.) Electric flux is affected by the position of the surface relative to the electric field
15.) A charged in an electric field will not experience an electric force
16.) Electrons are on the outer part of the atom
17.) Charge cannot be transferred from one system to another
18.) A charge particle does not create an electric field around it
19.) The charge of an object is brought about by the transfer of protons
20.) Electric force acts even at extremely long distances

1. FALSE - Equipotential lines can indeed be drawn perpendicular to electric field lines.
2. TRUE - Electric potential is indeed the potential energy per unit charge.
3. FALSE - Electric field lines are perpendicular to the equipotential surfaces only in the case of
a uniform electric field, not necessarily around a point charge.
4. TRUE - Conventionally, electric field lines originate from positive charges and terminate on
negative charges.
5. FALSE - The voltage (or potential difference) is the same, but the energy stored can be
different depending on factors like the capacity of the batteries.
6. TRUE - Generally, a higher applied voltage leads to a greater charge stored on the plates of
a capacitor.
7. TRUE - Capacitors connected in series store different amounts of charge.
8. FALSE - The capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor is inversely proportional to the distance
between its plates.
9. FALSE - Electric field lines were introduced by Michael Faraday.

10.)??????????
11. FALSE - Electrons typically do not transfer from one atom to another in most materials;
instead, they move within the material.
12. FALSE - Electric force is a vector quantity.
13. FALSE - The SI unit for charge is the coulomb (C), not the volt.
14. TRUE - Electric flux is indeed affected by the position of the surface relative to the electric
field.
15. FALSE - A charged particle in an electric field will experience an electric force.
16. TRUE - Electrons are indeed located in the outer part of the atom.
17. FALSE - Charge can be transferred from one system to another.
18. FALSE - A charged particle creates an electric field around it.
19. FALSE - The charge of an object can be brought about by the transfer of electrons as well
as protons.
20. TRUE - Electric force theoretically acts even at extremely long distances, although it
diminishes with distance according to the inverse square law.

source:chatgpt

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