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PPS Sampling

PPS sampling

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Mostofa ayon
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
39 views

PPS Sampling

PPS sampling

Uploaded by

Mostofa ayon
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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a prabebifity proporfiondfeles) 2e'CP PSD samphog! 4 Bene ig a bersie diffenence Legeseen sienpfe rend Sampling amd pes sactfing price: 5 cya Reng: SP Romdat Seumpfing WAKE prabebikity of ae wees, : mite Spee Umit af una sien Sree eens conte \ Grow} ‘pps Sumefing 14 siisers par dune ea sense he @® precedune of eden Shag oe eee APL nee lnee fJofok mefred: = bats ©, chen ene Ad We Uti methed- te eumufahve fefet mefhed)- ref fre sis ; a ee ON ber of tre iP wif be hair 0D) aes fo fat wah Xz SH we associole tye racbers 4 fo B 1) . oe) eae isl umf, fre omerbers Cexd) fe 8 per ke Aa wo five fie second unt onde Shossen eck ) ruande ote! maa fre Sik wife Wikich fre ar er i end it's [shen by | * \ Sen) 2 ee Cae ue | ‘ eres EC Ses = © [Het] . ave arn a Pa sta Rresys 7 + ae AF 1) ie The orem 3 Br PPS sumrphing vifh ae aes Sn Unbiaged esfimefon cs ee nie ae a e sy Vie N GSrrs)> os, yor) = C Fees ace asa S Cr, on bobif bo ig Amann a eer © es we Fafacct fo gy te naan sent am Presper fon, a : fs Soma Seance of NCFeps) 18, for any ¥ Cees) = a ee. 2 2 : \ Z nen on +2 Lh oe a0) aE » 2 aye te Chey vee -) Bip st Ec ) ci "3 2 ect e OH) Cal] Le | ‘infenesfed + esfiniefe fre gay a. ee acl fo simple the reg samefe itsels i. one | | Possibfe Theenenn4: an rn je svew Es) a 3 he i nwo a Prao$:- € Lv Fors} = Gees a ok eh) ‘feGhy+ Ck) eG = VCVers) GAIN Ke fe pps SAMPLING with ne placemer E nae re me may be infenesfed) fe iene) one tne iam Pessilfe {. estieate a dwew! teh GRSEe Saomefing, as commipeteeeiiiees a= amma mamdem SAD Jom fe 665 comple thself en siete Snmnpfing antr neplacement, fre verte by ja ieee VG 2 = Se au fn Gnbiased esha eee alma - <9 ___ Seg Sena a sbftogned Srem pub S ee Sa ae f Ces omy 7 @ d as AS gt an, A Boe aé Zé as jae uu ibased af SRS om fre basis 5 ors Nope Fen) Se Ea es % a a — ses ¥ Fors) Te Pre actin ave fe pps Scomefing com be esimeated by ote \w Mees Tan) = -VGersd] ae Noes Keds N Fees) ~ r oy ¢ - alls aa = wide jek Co Ye oe ee st Ee aii Tes at | Nien) ov Gees | eae . =e Zeyh Yet _ 2a v Ged 4 nw . Pe Se = SSS = Voge ee SS Ve moa ey = “nee as n prrecedume'= suppse 7 exme selected one by one with probabil Proponfionat fo Size MENSME D4, ef esch dean Nowe neplesing fhe anifg sefecfed in fue PREViews Anawese. The probabkittty of sefechon at the Snst draw Son fhe Shh wif is aiven £ a - % Ps = SR 7 3 = ar -7 Nae i aoe Dt Simifenty fe preobabifity Samana aaa is sefected of hye second dram Se que af unit has Leen selected at fre Sias$ Anan is gwen by RS See an and so sn pekia af 18) Em @ cen-mideune mefhadi- A simple preceedun s& sefechug J sacle WSs suggested by Midamo(top2) ard v~wieeententiy PSS Sieauas [Which consishs “wn eelec fing We Sires unit HAP ope ema fhe memaming apts [Sram Cant) voits of Phe gupteheniieg ag waifhod reapleccre Simrefe mundom Sanere Eon fiis selection proceduns, fue Inekasion probalittes fen “wmdividnn | PAmwvise Umniks cme even bY old Sse | | | ~ TSP ae Ce ) mex | ey ory n>} eats) itz ° ees +C-F- %) (anys) (LET EMR band og | ee | 4 | | to) Pod wed | * | Go ne Vee ete AC = a see | ie TR a ae CTO) 4 =e) x Od 5 ah = #4 ~ Re) x SLE =U Tao 2% extension of fee = esV= | es a Nove Wes po aS 7 - i Prababitty sf Amefading frese wR is | Sa fre sewrple is aiven by Th3 tke >, 7a 7 oe | a Ay em Rx +e SOS Loretta wa = evens) | An D2G (v-B)-+6e CED 7 1 G8) 5G Go) ea ee wee x a a. ry in? Js (a7 748) 4G Lys -” +3) aa Uw? as 23 _ aor) cea m2 |> = = ee) ae) * net Swale shige hs j re A ebisfen ig a anone 3 orl chister may be earel om. 2 chisfen Suncefing is sed DF Seame ie ee cee te nok eensed a fenst cosh. Let Y, Le fre abeenved vale Son fhe. of “ efement esithin fre Uhh Venifp ona fe Dobe tre Unit to fel Gea eee someting a tf i. ’ $ TOS Mean pen Vonif AQ Seeteten ts f= ca ss eo oe Lang Sa tre, Mean pen element in eee a 5-27 _¥ uy NM & T THE Yewamee acnong efemed . am _ e se SEO VF = Jh2y NM-s Ws gwen by p= Es DD ei 5a vom BS ec) (ESE Oe VD) /raoacery = \ ihe a a # a 5 ian LOR evmateney = EEK GC: 7) Cin J | Sgseuepere sample Ff oA chester ead containing M efemenfs, is drawn 7 | Ses Aen ee popntafion: Then fhe | Samrete Mean peielen cat 5 is an Unbiased | “hence NCS )_ i$ =I ™ tae Pee Saaaey ss a = Le coey | jerherne fo is fhe “itracieten laaaaCa eseSSeien GS | greFin Usb yy, denote fhe 1k fee dye [ih chGten ina em iM 6 = (Sh ‘ = and Yo g ‘ N Sy Me erspentes of sinpfe Ttamdecoy Somefing 3 is am UWbiasen SRG SF wikh v = = Coes C3): SS ED a ot So m5 a0 5 my ken ‘sbiesel] es fin atenmee Yo nihh New same @_ a Ss) 1s | SeOpee “C= Se ee i vem § d= MVE ae : auf Cir) = Cont: tm)- my “Ory § ened) toe * Oi oe Ct) - . Es a ae Be) Cine? SHIRE C a) ~ ss aa e J SUNY E «wy Oe ery ODA pia Ys elu wyel ee g velve 1 © OF S* a Cem elie SI NG) = a es pp acode] “om mate) 7 - = 4 & Cr ge v4 Fre preafs a awm TS compte fes pee Nn SRS Comparison of precission wih | Jeena Ss pthene, NIMs size Nehaafen = EE Tua corey a Wma fle shae q Pron SRS comparison of DB and @ grease Pad = ah sere semnphing is fess aaa (15 P30; early precise if F229 sod Pee Patcise hs ee equredty (ee, 997) fost cowsists oS meghberivg efements ond as os infrudwees conmetaken coekSicient te Usuelley | anenfen Poan geno ene chaste some fing is Msmaflhy fless fen precise fran sas fing Som For prea fions:. [Sores Oued tel IM elements eon | | ee classi fed omnes | R= wr is fue Pres pare on VA clas face ae S85 (9S nm eficfens wae | elem wnt Qe “Nera y camig) len fc ae eemeny me [be, pi Se SS this “sed as fre eshimmefe of Poputafion preage. An soy el | As offer Soma fo tue | Te esAmates ¥ fece ee aS pwn EFmedssion - TNS [3 all ati ane rao anh Mean ea pen efemenf- Assuring fre namber sf ofss fans Wn et mvs val too S Oy ” cu Wy | forge, VQ). gis Gise) -§) acim Sees _ stars) S arG 7) 7. Do sca. Ga Em), See - unit BE esa afuster eee 5 hy wasnt /oPasfen : 3 mean of a aunt mean cs eke] =a Reet aunt -ae Ce oper meen poe eee a A The Unbiased esfimrafe. of M, whens oe eee 4 A kmewfedge of onty fre eee Sonnrpfe - mephacemenfy: (pps Seeehnd7 Treonen-3) on ehislen sompfing cfmafe © fue Jn cluster ts sefecfed ifr prabel & Lprve fyb Pre esfimeafor, Go. * = Mxireen of fue “sits pen efeme As Uadbiased ana ifs veriomce is aiven by if Ven) = 2 SGD on ae 5. Me S95, - SE = ow 3 Tes? AS : errene fy denefes fre amber of fires ctisfen of mop? as Inefaded sm the. pomfthy tte -- a he Wy ae Cate N a et ee as foFon qo Lenbiased esfimaon J PoP MS Foes VS OM £48 y. so [s Sd 2b] ing Sers)= V| Ws 5 we LNG ers) = a faces Ne ite enh, fu) > Me 33 VCs) + 32 oe ene ee SHen\ 2 x be Ws We o e 7s Fhe pretend RZ, - ™, Pee cu 1 Since ZZ Sige mw x ch a mag! = Sm! As Soe SUES Pres neheck =m G5) | = Gey aes ys ems Sie eaa caved). a G4) ceeved), oy Coenen) a >. ee Mo Yee) Sar ee Somefimes Pre sizes one “mewn onby enpprszdmea. fal. on ofvens fhe size 1s wash fre wimber of element in Cente tnt a measure J 1K Lignens Bred ts Prenghf fe be Wiehty sence Rl with fre Um ee Wilt eons mee Ounna Meusune of sl zeum Ohio asia ora ets i ™ prabubikty oF sclechan =e a Lhe ewe covcanned (rel =) phen eesifive ~wembers Gree eo Cea | ee a e ment. fren Spent jeshmefe of yi ‘ Gera) a aa fies Re a are \ wm (Bre omter of Rimes Pret In a some of site m- 7 + act Ts muffineminek 9 ech) =z, os “nay ci-B) NSERC Cj era) = e[h2= Sotvedh a Ne Raia ae NCirrz) = ——s =e | | | Treenemy! of S sonccte of 1 A Es preapet einem do 2 Pe an unbiased sornpfe esfimafe of ay ood aan mal on NFore>= = (E-Fera) Joon = (¢ es . i; Trerefene, Sream, NYVope E]men-1) V Free) | = § by deSnifen of VG pope: K we aef, nae DUH ed) = © y) ae =>ncn-!) ELS ade saa -yv ; _ © LM Fered = VO 1 M3 abo-y trp 5 Fy , xn Thsonem-to- of mj do Cine). Jar cotint pepfecementy: i ~ ore [15 am Unbiased esfimafon of ¥, wit Vortec, | Gen): FE sty x SE Sea M35 | a i Ver 33) 5 j Aree oi ts Jue grabalifity Pref ifs Vord 3 boy | SP SS cic fel fresh lef Gane 9) Re reen San eis [such tel if ues the velne 4 ig the WA wit | ** “Suewon ccdeeeng eiletee Sree leas [Pre Unaoiek atefratotien foe < Semele of Siete }eayty Probability mr, . Tus, Echy=m . VCKy= ry Cie my) tue votre of covc lity) is alse By weatrined, Sine © | Ads =1 only 5 Loomer srppecre Wy Phe Semele | ev hits) =e fs) eC hy ech) = my3— oF Oy [Nene negeding Phe By as Sed ant Me F os [Random veriables, a a | a MY erin) 5 yy : ee | © Cw) 2 Ce > ee | a | a2 3 aya laa oR Ss SL VG) MEE ) = SSL wee) +2 Bs ance N N ~ . = 233 -m)yrz De SIs Siciice) ae Sax i) as aa CH, = % 4) Fe gr Fy et oe es ee fro Wis preaves fre Cyeanems atta) o) ye Cryyt tet AT Rhy AER a KE e THe ethnve, Vewice Oey be empressedd In omstyen Soum by “using thet $ SAS eae 2fiE nN THEse gives Ton, M3) = SN otis F\ =.cn-) a eo) os A = TT eT} a Som "9) == mG) >Fiz > O- Na ut Ne a ( a Ve \ Vey Fie 7%) = rm Newee, a 3 ya = 15 “Gie) > Eads 2S a iy -2 Ec Ty m3), A + 238 som try ion tym OH = =e (aytt5- 73) oe +(e) i] “a Sz Gy r5 nota Von “aay 2% a . wm yy My “Eres ny | Gh Ges are N a? > oe dyiser oRechior ior i Sonolfers CSmTSD Fram ©, Wing Fue A me Fisd, on unbiased seaufle asfmabr of VOVer) 4 ven VMiPer) = ee wee agr lone) yy, Wy 5 M5 ‘ “Lun BERR oR a BE EO) Sy gems HZ My [rreavides Bint none af Boe ty In Fre Pap Vemishes. A dissenent sone esfimafon, has Leen wven by Yates omd Guumdy ¢ 1963 ond b aren a esa 3) Seay rey vat nN = eS ae a ae \-2ei FAL | da | ify dS ~ 8 Lees Dp = = a as joes 83 = Scat) C2) Be Ca yezeJ > pS [since fis meflnd Uses fhe HereviTe= Themes) | Forming Son N Jer) and Nur) cane | | Som fue Vertowe cond egfimeind Yeranet a %6- re meFhod has foo Aesinable erapecfes. nae Fas ahovn thal ids vertunce \s oays fess | FoF S fre esfimate Fora | reef SUSE EWG Second same afgebna Shave | Foes) fuck Cyn; = 5) >0 fom ofh TF, Se My |Yafes-nandy ecfnrfe My of Pre veNiance Us An seme Rag Ouebin's Approach’ aS _ eens prowtbin'SCine® appmvedh diaws fre Snel ane Mebebifity 3 RPO eSMent | cons Arcam Seem ei Frababiti ty Aad Usif g is drawn second j nt a | pe 2a) & =a) erefiens 1S Pm fiis case dhe awigen =f $e pune Rats s P= 23 -2t nee me [esp em] = Tay ot ee Var ey Ss a= = 3 \ 2S) eee \ ae ae 1-2 Sins f The probably Pref Pre IP wat wos daewon si Sd fre aH Unis cgecond 15, Prenefen<, 4 FG): PCAN) = = tea * Seay] Tre probability bef fre SRK ~-t was oo Sas? and Be [PR Uni second is, Freeh, 4 \ Reais 2 232) = = Sp Le RL C3 PCS) = So Pred onrecdin's mys = eCiy ROL CS) PCI) how ; at 4 pa Ce * 35] 12a es * = Si, Wem =D Gea) One BS) ag 2epeCi- Bi ~S) y : 00-22% JO-285 a SMEAR B Bane ND 2) _ AS Brewen's in Cli) eesti = contihonad prebubibify aS nits Rat wos dna, | watt Seg daunin See PLSD= Uneends fmol preabenl sel of Lmihs Prek cus drew Sst in the Ba PCS) = > Leesti= | as [Re nes, ahh 5 ou nines | Bena <5 a: = 25 Ze ZT eciiy= +e CUS | Sti ALD a ~ St oa 3 =4 a Se. | Renee, When WE SUM S eC Fin oven [oF Fae na fre eoeSheienf oF Dy i is 4, so Paot ae * | be. -Spotn SEO) a Geafore 28 PF fofek (Tes Jy 1s wn Lerbased <5 he: p@hen qez, fre samefe Persist +) Se Ae PCSI) = ae esis)> SE . Zz 5 EZ AS oe PCS) = mys = By PES + Es Calo eam=s\ Tau 7 te 3 yey Pine ttt _ as [an eo eee _ 25 Gan -%) = ~ (eee Fimofor. =f por Poe ts PreneSore The Muchhy's es sing tau g. Eewyi 22 ae) wiz (2-8-2) a mrreswmm GS) fc _ wey ZYs + Cr 3) Yi a aa Gee “Us Csay 25 @a-y Si) 47 ite Caza &, 27/ Cone) Sa] 3 e/ Ys "@ae = os Bx deSrifon, NOY) \o Gon nee) Von) SS POI = 7 aes Bz (2-4 -~ Ves Q-e)G=2 ‘eG | Asten snbshthhag Soa Fr Foams GD” eal sen! | SLES Rong ing , WE Sind Vin) Sa Wye ware ¢ Wy Since! fine eee ¥ Goo) is evercenge is DPENOn oN abinsed sample esfmefe of Teese a MS . C9 pq) = BIG=B CR SD ean > ieee ond eel esfimnfors Pre Wiheh wore FP Q@ when azz, Let us smerse Prot pobubiiifes of sedecfion of wriks Cietz--,y) ahere p= Sb sme Sinsk Anan is mode ohn prababilify ps we second drew is fauen Wi, condifimal probubidtty a y, and i eft Phe 2 fue vabres of He wits dae |Sins¢ and second Qrawis) eetE==Aveh yi aa pond PR ee Tein connespanding Anihes | Presbobi fifties Now fe us define Pre I sya oe No) = 7 EEA 3 - BY Gee) DS PIES! Ne exyecfed vebwe oF % ; a Sta)= ec Hye F Zap = Sway 3 SieiGendy Son given Y, deavon af Phe Sisf dns we have y20 Ls Ble.) = 6,6. CRM = ea]>, co = are e [y+ Ss 3Cy . am oad a TF =e, Lo) =y coh ane i yey 4 &C9,)= €C = eee Jo Yo mm nbionsed 7% moe fate 2 | Aqgerin, Jo derwe fe vertonce _ we howe; eceee hk 4 Saker i ae ==>) ae a si = suanl e ‘P= elt 4 ee NC ces zs oe aes) eo 19s ; x scat l we ise) N s > lee es See 1 : ce: eae N N ~o a ae aS 4 | 223i = Zee a | ee _2o S4-*) ' ie ae j oe “ eel 3 = 4 he | oe |- 73 en en ee | «cov cats) = = ees) ce eee " tg Sswc¥p > ae _t | seeps Camas ~ A} V3 ‘ 2 ey aon a +[ sb 95 ee en]

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