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Chapter 4 Test 4

This document contains a chapter test on graphs with multiple choice and short answer questions. The test covers key graphing concepts like intercepts, asymptotes, transformations and identifying graph equations from graphs. It also includes some questions on circles.

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Raregoodds
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© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
11 views

Chapter 4 Test 4

This document contains a chapter test on graphs with multiple choice and short answer questions. The test covers key graphing concepts like intercepts, asymptotes, transformations and identifying graph equations from graphs. It also includes some questions on circles.

Uploaded by

Raregoodds
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Online Teaching Suite Chapter 4 A Gallery of Graphs: Chapter test 4

Name _______________________

Multiple-choice questions
1
1 The equations of the asymptotes of the graph with equation y = 2 + are
x−3
A y = 2 and x = −3

B y = −2 and x = 3

C y = −2 and x = −3

D x = 2 and y = 3

E y = 2 and x = 3
2
2 The coordinates of the axis intercepts of the graph with equation y = − 4 are
x+1
1
A (0, 6) and ( , 0)
2
1
B (0, −2) and (− , 0)
2
1
C (0, 2) and (− , 0)
2
1
D (0, − ) and (−2, 0)
2
E (0, −4) and (−1, 0)

© Evans, Lipson, Wallace, Greenwood 2023 1


3 The graph of the equation y = −4 + √x − 1 has a minimum value of

A 4

B 1

C −5

D −4

E −1
1
4 The graph below is a transformation of the the graph of y = . The equation of the graph is
x

1
A y= −3
x−2
1
B y= −2
x−3
1
C y= −3
x+2
1
D y= +3
x+2
1
E y=− −3
x+2

© Evans, Lipson, Wallace, Greenwood 2023 2


1
5 The x axis intercepts of the graph of y = 2
− 4 are
(x + 2)
A x = 0 and x = 2

B x = 0 and x = −2
3 3
C x= and x = −
2 2
3 5
D x = − and x = −
2 2
5 3
E x = and x = −
2 2
6 If a and b are real numbers, then the equations of the asymptotes of the graph with equation
b
y= + b are
x+a
b
A y = b and x =
a
B y = a and x = b
b
C y= and x = −a
a
D y = b and x = a

E y = b and x = −a

© Evans, Lipson, Wallace, Greenwood 2023 3


7 The graph below has a rule of the form y = a√x − b + c. The values of a, b and c are

A a = 2, b = 2, c = 5

B a = 2, b = 2, c = 1
1
C a = , b = −2, c = 1
2
D a = 2, b = −2, c = 1

E a = −2, b = 1, c = 1
1
8 The equations of the asymptotes of the graph with equation y = 2
+ 4 are
(2x − 3)
3
A y = 4 and x =
2
B y = 4 and x = −3
2
C y = 4 and x =
3
D y = −4 and x = 3
2
E y = 4 and x = −
3

© Evans, Lipson, Wallace, Greenwood 2023 4


9 The graph of the curve with equation y = √ax − b − c has an x intercept at
c2 + b
A x=
a
2
c −b
B x=
a
c+b
C x=
a
2
b +c
D x=
a
2
c+b
E x=( )
a

10 The maximum value of −2(√3x − 2 + 4) is

A 4

B 8

C −8

D −4

E −16

© Evans, Lipson, Wallace, Greenwood 2023 5


11 The equation of the graph shown is

4
A y=− +3
(x + 2)
4
B y=− 2
+3
(x + 2)
1
C y=− 2
+3
(x + 2)
4
D y= 2
+3
(x + 2)
4
E y=− +3
x2 + 2
2
12 For the graph with equation y = − 2
− 6, which of the following is not true
(x − 2)
A The graph is symmetrical about the line x = 2

B The equation of the vertical asymptote of the graph is x = 2

C The equation of the horizontal asymptote of the graph is y = −6


11
D The y axis intercept is (0, − )
2
E The graph has no x axis intercepts

© Evans, Lipson, Wallace, Greenwood 2023 6


13* The radius of the circle with equation x 2 + 4x + y2 − 6y = 12 is

A 12

B √12

C 25

D 5

E √38

2
14* The coordinates of the centre, and the radius of the circle with equation (x + 2) + y2 = 9 are

A (2, 0) and 9

B (−2, 0) and 3

C (2, 0) and 3

D (−2, 0) and 9

E (0, −2) and 3

15* The equation of the circle that has a diameter with end points (3, 3) and (3, −5) is

2 2
A (x − 3) + (y + 1) = 4
2 2
B (x − 3) + (y + 1) = 16
2 2
C (x + 3) + (y + 1) = 16
2 2
D (x + 3) + (y − 1) = 4
2 2
E (x − 1) + (y + 3) = 16

© Evans, Lipson, Wallace, Greenwood 2023 7


Short-answer questions (technology-free)
3
1 For the curve with equation y = − + 2, find
x−1
a the y axis intercept

b the equations of the asymptotes


2
2 Write down the equations of the asymptotes of the graph with equation y = 2
−4
(x + 1)
3 Find the x and y axis intercepts of the graph with equation y = 2√x + 4 − 3

4 Sketch the graph of each of the following showing all key features.
2
a y=− −4
x+1
3
b y= 2
+1
(x − 2)
c y = −2 − 4√x + 2

5* Find the coordinates of the centre, and the length of the radius of the circles with the following
equations.

2 2
a (x − 1) + (y + 3) = 4

b x 2 + y2 + 2x − 4y = 11

6 A circle has a diameter with its end points at (2, −4) and (8, −4).

a Find the coordinates of the centre of the circle and the length of its radius.

b Write down the equation of the circle.

© Evans, Lipson, Wallace, Greenwood 2023 8


Extended-response question
1
a Consider the straight line with equation y = x + a and the curve with equation y = −
x
i Find the coordinates of the points of intersection of the straight line, y = x + a and the
1
curve, y = −
x
ii Find the values of a for which the line is a tangent to the curve.

iii Find the values of a for which the line does not intersect the curve
1
b Consider the straight line with equation y = x − 2 and the curve with equation y = −
x−b
i Find the coordinates of the points of intersection of the straight line, y = x − 2 and the
1
curve, y = −
x−b
ii Find the values of b for which there are two points of intersection between the line and the
curve.
1
c i Show that the line with equation y = mx only intersects the curve y = − if m < 0
x
ii Find the coordinates of the points of intersection when the value of m is – 2.

© Evans, Lipson, Wallace, Greenwood 2023 9


Answers

Multiple-choice questions

1 E

2 B

3 D

4 C

5 D

6 E

7 D

8 A

9 A

10 C

11 B

12 D

13 D

14 B

15 B

Short-answer questions (technology-free)

1 a (0, 5)

b y = 2 and x = 1

2 y = −4 and x = −1

© Evans, Lipson, Wallace, Greenwood 2023 10


−7
3 x intercept: . y intercept: 1
4
4 a

© Evans, Lipson, Wallace, Greenwood 2023 11


5 a Centre (1, −3), radius = 2

b Centre (−1, 2), radius = 4

6 a Centre (5, −4), radius = 3


2 2
b (x − 5) + (y + 4) = 9

Extended-response question

−a ± √a2 − 4
a i x=
2
ii a = ±2

iii {a ∶ −2 < a < 2}

b + 2 ± √b2 − 4b
b i x=
2
ii {b ∶ b < 0} ∪ {b ∶ b > 4}

c i Answers will vary


√2 √2
ii (− , √2) and ( , −√2)
2 2

© Evans, Lipson, Wallace, Greenwood 2023 12

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