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AIEEE-2007 SOLVED PAPER 2007-11

HINTS & SOLUTIONS

spo
SECTION I - PHYSICS There appears misprint in this question.

1. (b) Let O be the centre of mass of the disc α

There must be α R instead of . Then
having radius 2R. O' is the new C.M. R
 1 1
αR =  −  R ⇒ α = −
 3

log
3
2R
M' m 1
∴ | α |=
O' x O R 3
2. (b) The acceleration of a solid sphere of mass

s.b
M, radius R and moment of inertia I rolling
down (without slipping) an inclined plane
making an angle θ with the horizontal is
Let m = mass of disc of radius R given by
ces
M' = mass of disc when the disc of radius R
is removed. g sin θ
a= , where, I = MK2
M = mass of disc of radius 2R K2
I+
Now, m = ( πR 2 ).σ, R2
3. (d) Central forces always act along the axis of
suc

M M
where σ = = = the mass rotation. Therefore, the torque is zero. And
π(2R)2 4πR 2 if there is no external torque acting on a
per unit area rotating body then its angular momentum
is constant.
M ' = [ π(2R) 2 − πR 2 ].σ 4. (b) Let the spring be compressed by x.
eto

Clearly, Initial K.E. of block = Potential

= 3πR σ 2
energy of spring + workdown against
M = π(2R)2 .σ = 4πR 2 σ friction

M '.x + m.R 1 2 1 2
We have, =0 or,
2
mv = kx + fx
2
dar

M '+ m
( Q C.M. of the full disc is at the centre O) 1 1 
or, × 2 × (4)2 =  × 10000 × x 2  + 15x
or, M'.x + m.R = 0 2 2 
or, M'x = – mR
or, 16 = 5000 x2 + 15x
 m or, 5000 x2 + 15x – 16 = 0
⇒ x= −
ims

R
 M'
−15 ± (15)2 − 4 × 5000 × (−16)
∴ x=
 πR σ  2
 1 2 × 5000
= − .R =  −  R
2   3
 3πR σ  −15 ± 565.88
= = 0.055 m
w.a

10000
α
But x = (Ignoring –ve value)
R
∴ x = 5.5 cm.
α  1 5. (d) Let K' be the K.E. at the highest point. Then
∴ = − .R
R  3  1
mv 2 ( Q vy = 0 at highest point)
ww

K' =
2 x
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2007-12 AIEEE-2007 SOLVED PAPER

When both K1 and K2 are made four times

their original values, the new frequency is
given by

spo
u vx 1 4K1 + 4K 2
f '=
θ 2π m

1 1 4(K1 + 4K 2 )  1 K1 + K 2 
= = 2

log
= m(u cos θ) 2
2 2π m  2π m 
1 = 2f; from (i)
= mu 2 cos 2 θ = K.cos 2 θ 8. (b) For path iaf,
2
Q = 50 cal

s.b
 1 2 W = 20 cal
 Q K = mu 
2 a f
or, K' = K.cos260° (Q θ = 60°)
ces
2 i b
 1 K
= K.   =
 2 4 By first law of thermodynamics,
∆U = Q − W = 50 – 20 = 30 cal.
6. (a) In young's double slit experiment, the
intensity at a point is given by For path ibf
suc

Q = 36 cal
 φ W=?
I = I0cos2  
 2 By first law of thermodynamics,
where, I0 = maximum intensity Q= ∆U+W
φ = phase difference or, W = Q – ∆ U
eto

Since, the change in internal energy does

2π
Also, φ = × path difference not depend on the path, therefore
λ ∆ U = 30 cal
2π λ π ∴ W = Q – ∆ U = 36 – 30 = 6 cal.
= × =
λ 6 3 9. (b) The kinetic energy of a particle executing
dar

S.H.M. is given by
∴  π
I = I0 cos2   1 2 2 2
 6 K= ma ω sin ωt
2
2 where, m = mass of particle
I  3 3
= cos2 30° =   =
ims

or, a = amplitude
I0  2  4 ω = angular frequency
7. (a) The two springs are in parallel. t = time
∴ Effective spring constant, Now, average K.E. = < K >
K = K1 + K2. 1
Now, frequency of oscillation is given by =< mω2 a2 sin2 ωt >
w.a

2
1 K 1
f = = mω2a2 <sin2 ωt >
2π m 2
1 K1 + K 2 1  1  1
 Q < sin θ > =
2
or, f= ....(i)   
ww

= mω2a2
2π m 2 2 2
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AIEEE-2007 SOLVED PAPER 2007-13

The distance of point B(2, 0) from the origin,

1
= mω2 a 2 ur
OB = | r2 | = (2) + (0) = 2 units.
4 2 2

spo
1 2
= ma (2πν) 2 (Q w = 2 πν) Now, potential at A, VA =
1
.
Q
4
4π ∈0 (OA)
or, < K > = π ma ν
2 2 2

10. (b) Here, x = 2 × 10 cos π t

–2 1 Q
Potential at B, VB = .
Speed is given by 4π ∈0 (OB)

log
dx ∴ Potential difference between the
v= = 2 × 10–2 π sin π t points A and B is given by
dt
For the first time, the speed to be maximum, 1 Q 1 Q
VA – VB = . − .
sin π t = 1

s.b
4π ∈0 OA 4π ∈0 OB
π
or, sin π t = sin Q  1 1  Q  1 1
2 =  −  =  − 
4π ∈0 OA OB 4π ∈0  2 2 
π 1
ces
⇒ πt = or, t = = 0.5 sec.
2 2 Q
= × 0 = 0.
11. (c) We know that power consumed in a.c. 4π ∈0
circuit is given by, P = E rms .Irms cos φ 13. (a) Required Ratio
Here, E = E0 sinωt Energy stored in capacitor
suc

=
 π Work done by the battery
I = I0 sin  ω t − 
 2
1
which implies that the phase difference, CV 2
= 2 , where C = Capacitance of
π Ce 2
φ=
eto

2 capacitor
π V = Potential difference,
∴ P = E rms .I rms .cos = 0 e = emf of battery
2
 π  1 2
dar

 Q cos = 0 Ce
2  = 2 2 .( Q V = e)
Ce
12. (c) The distance of point A ( 2, 2 ) 1
=
Y 2
ims

 − t
R
A(√2,√2) 14. (a) We have, I = Io  1 − e L 
→  
r1

Q
w.a

X
(0,0) →
(When current is in growth in LR circuit)
r2 B (2,0)
from the origin,  − t
R  − ×2 
5
E 5
ur = 1 − e L  = 1 − e 10 
OA = | r1 | = ( 2) + ( 2)
2 2 R   5  
ww

= 4 = 2 units. = (1 – e–1)
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2007-14 AIEEE-2007 SOLVED PAPER

15. (d) Here, current is uniformly distributed across 18. (c) There is no change in the proton number
the cross-section of the wire, therefore, and the neutron number as the γ-emission
current enclosed in the amperean path takes place as a result of excitation or de-

spo
 a excitation of nuclei.
formed at a distance r1  = 
 2 19. (a) The current will flow through R L when the
diode is forward biased.
20. (a) Energy of a photon of frequency ν is given
by E = hν .

log
Also, E = pc, where p is the momentum of
a/2 photon
P1 P2 hν
∴ hν = pc ⇒ p= .

s.b
c
21. (c) We know that
a dx
v= ⇒ dx = v dt
ces
dt
 π r2 
=  12  × I , where I is total current x t
 πa  Integrating, ∫ ∫
dx = v dt
∴ Magnetic field at 0 0
suc

µ × current enclosed
P1 (B1 ) = 0 x

∫
Path or x = (v0 + gt + ft 2 ) dt
 π r2  0
µ 0 ×  12  × I
 πa  µ × Ir t
 gt 2 ft 3 
eto

= = 0 21
2π r1 2π a =  v0 t + + 
 2 3 
0
Now, magnetic field at point P2,
µ0 I µ I gt 2 ft 3
(B2) = . = 0 . or, x = v0 t + + +c
dar

2π (2a) 4πa 2 3
B1 µ 0 Ir1 4πa where c is the constant of integration.
∴ Required Ratio = = ×
B2 2πa 2 µ 0 I By question,
x = 0 at t = 0.
a
ims

2× g f
2 r1 ∴
= = 2 = 1. 0 = v0 × 0 + ×0+ ×0+ c
a a 2 3
16. (d) There is no current inside the pipe and ⇒ c = 0.
hence Ampere's law can not be applied.
17. (c) Binding energy gt 2 ft 3
∴ x = v0 t + +
w.a

= [ZMP + (A – Z)MN – M]c2 2 3

= [8MP + (17 – 8)MN – M]c2
At t = 1,
= [8MP + 9MN – M]c2
= [8MP + 9MN – M 0]c2 g f
But the option (c) is negative of this. x = v0 + + .
2 3
ww
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AIEEE-2007 SOLVED PAPER 2007-15

22. (d) By the theorem of perpendicular axes, 24. (a) As shown in the figure, the resultant electric
Iz = Ix + Iy or, Iz = 2 Iy fields before and after interchanging the
(∴ Ix = Iy by symmetry of the figure) charges will have the same magnitude but

spo
opposite directions.
Iz Iy Also, the potential will be same in both
D F C cases as it is a scalar quantity.
q q
A B

log
Ix

A E B →

s.b
E
D C
I −q
∴ IEF = z −q
2
−q −q
... (i)
ces
Again, by the same theorem A → B
Iz = IAC + IBD = 2 IAC E
(∴ IAC = IBD by symmetry of the figure)
I
∴ IAC = z
suc

2
... (ii) D C
From (i) and (ii), we get
q q
IEF = IAC.
25. (b) By question,
23. (a) Here,
x = x0 cos (ωt – π / 4 ) Half life of X, T1/2 = τ av , average life of Y
eto

∴ Velocity, ln2 1
⇒ = or, λ x = ( ln2). λ Y
dx  π λx λγ
v= = − x 0 ω sin  ωt − 
dt  4 ⇒ λ x = (0.693). λ Y
dar

Acceleration,
∴ λx < λY .
dv  π Now, the rate of decay is given by
a= = − x 0 ω2 cos  ωt − 
dt  4
R = R 0 e−λt
  π 
= x 0 ω2 cos  π +  ωt −   = x 0 ω2 For X, R x = R 0 e−λ x t
ims

  4 
−λ y t
For Y, R y = R 0 e
 3π 
cos  ωt + 
 4  Hence, R x > R y .
But by question, Thus, X will decay faster than Y.
w.a

Acceleration, a = A cos (ωt + δ ) 26. (c) The efficiency ( η ) of a Carnot engine and
Comparing the two accelerations, we get the coefficient of performance ( β ) of a
3π refrigerator are related as
A = x0ω2 and δ = .
4 1− η
β=
ww

η
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2007-16 AIEEE-2007 SOLVED PAPER

1 30. (d) We have to find the frequency of emitted

Here, η = photons. For emission of photons the
10 transition must take place from a higher

spo
1 energy level to a lower energy level which
1− are given only in options (c) and (d).
∴ β= 10 = 9. Frequency is given by
 1
   1
10 1 
hν = −13.6  − 
 n2 n2 
Also, Coefficient of performance ( β ) is  1 2

log
Q2 For transition from n = 6 to n = 2,
given by β = , where Q2 is the energy
w −13.6  1 1  2  13.6 
ν1 =  −  = × 
absorbed from the reservoir. h  6 2 22  9  h 

s.b
Q2 For transition from n = 2 to n = 1,
or, 9=
10 −13.6  1 1  3  13.6 
∴ Q2 = 90 J. ν2 =  −  = × .
h  22 12  4  h 
27. (a) Si and Ge are semiconductors but C is an
ces
insulator. Also, the conductivity of Si and ∴ ν1 > ν 2
Ge is more than C because the valence Hence option (d) is the correct answer.
electrons of Si, Ge and C lie in third, fouth 31. (d) Writing free body-diagrams for m & M,
and second orbit repsectively.
r r M
28. (b) Here, E and B are perpendicular to each m
r K
suc

other and the velocity v does not change; F

therefore N
N
E M a
qE = qvB ⇒ v = m
B T T
r r F
eto

E×B E Bsin θ
Also,
2
= mg Mg
B B2

E B sin 90° E r
= 2
= =|v| = v we get
B B T = ma and F – T = Ma
dar

∴ Option (b) is correct. where T is force due to spring

⇒ F – ma = Ma
20 or, F = Ma + ma
29. (a) Here, V(x) = 2 volt
x −4 F
∴ a= .
dv d  20  M+m
ims

We know that E = − =−  2
dx dx  x − 4  Now, force acting on the block of mass m is

40x  F  = mF
ma = m 
 M + m  m + M
or, E= + .
(x 2 − 4) 2
32. (c) Power of combination is given by
At x = 4 µm ,
w.a

P = P1 + P2 = (– 15 + 5) D = – 10 D.
40 × 4 160 10 1
E= + =+
= + volt / µm. Now, P = ⇒ f=
1
=
1
metre
(42 − 4)2 144 9 f P −10
r
Positive sign indicates that E is in +ve x- 1 
∴ f = −  ×100  cm = −10 cm.
ww

direction.  10 
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AIEEE-2007 SOLVED PAPER 2007-17

33. (d) Let T be the temperature of the interface. 35. (b) We have,
As the two sections are in series, the rate Molar heat capacity = Molar mass × Specific
of flow of heat in them will be equal. heat

spo
capacity per unit mass
T1 l1 l2 T2
∴ Cp = 28 Cp (for nitrogen)
and Cv = 28 Cv
K1 K2 Now, Cp – Cv = R
or, 28 Cp – 28 Cv = R
K1A(T1 − T) K 2 A(T − T2 )

log
∴ = , R
l1 l2 ⇒ Cp – C v = .
28
where A is the area of cross-section. 36. (b) When a charged particle enters a magnetic
or, K1A(T1 − T)l 2 = K 2 A(T − T2 )l 1 field at a direction perpendicular to the

s.b
direction of motion, the path of the motion
or, K1T1l 2 − K1Tl 2 = K 2 T l1 − K 2 T2 l1 is circular. In circular motion the direction
or, (K 2 l 1 + K1l 2 )T = K1T1l 2 + K 2 T2 l1 of velocity changes at every point (the
magnitude remains constant). Therefore,
K1T1l 2 + K 2 T2 l1
∴ T= the momentum will change at every point.
ces
K 2 l 1 + K1l 2 But kinetic energy will remain constant as
K1l 2 T1 + K 2 l 1T2 1
= . it is given by mv2 and v2 is the square
K1l 2 + K 2 l 1 2
of the magnitude of velocity which does
I 
suc

34. (a) We have, L1 = 10 log  1  not change.

 I0  37. (c) Clearly, the magnetic fields at a point P,
equidistant from AOB and COD will have
I  directions perpendicular to each other, as
L2 = 10 log  2 
 I0  they are placed normal to each other.
eto

I  I  A
∴ L1 – L2 = 10 log  1  − 10 log  2  B2 B
 I0   I0 
B1
I I  I1 P
or, ∆L = 10 log  1 × 2  d
dar

 I0 I0 
C O I2 D
I 
or, ∆L = 10log  1 
I  2
B
I 
ims

or, 20 = 10 log  1 
I  2
∴ Resultant field, B = B12 + B22
I 
or, 2 = log  1  µ I µ I
 I2  But B1 = 0 1 and B2 = 0 2
2πd 2πd
w.a

I1
or, = 102
(I )
2
I2 ∴  µ 
B=  0  2
+ I22
 2πd  1
I
or, I 2 = 1 .
100 or, B= (
µ 0 2 2 1/ 2
I1 + I 2 )
ww

⇒ Intensity decreases by a factor 100. 2πd

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2007-18 AIEEE-2007 SOLVED PAPER

38. (d) We know that 42. (d) Aromatic amines are less basic than aliphatic
Rt = R0 (1 + αt ), amines. Among aliphatic amines the order of
⇒ R50 = R0 (1 + 50 α ) basicity is 2° > 1° > 3° (Q of decreased
... (i)

spo
electron density due to crowding in 3°
R100 = R 0 (1 + 100 α ) ... (ii)
amines)
From (i), R50 – R0 = 50 αR 0 ... (iii) ∴ dimethylamine (2° aliphatic amine) is
From (ii), R100 – R 0 = 100 αR 0 ... (iv) strongest base among given choices.
43. (d) When alkyl benzene are oxidised with alkaline
Dividing (iii) by (iv), we get

log
KM nO4, the entire alkyl group is oxidised to
R 50 − R 0 1 –COOH group regardless of length of side
= chain.
R100 − R 0 2
CH2CH3 COOH
Here, R50 = 5Ω and R100 = 6Ω

s.b
KMnO
5 − R0 1 
4→
∴ =
6 − R0 2 Ethyl benzene Benzoic aicd

or, 6 – R0 = 10 – 2 R0 44. (a)

ces
or, R0 = 4Ω .
39. (a) The potential energy of a charged capacitor CH3
7 6 5 4| 3 2 1
Q2 CH3 − CH 2 − CH 2 − C − CH − CH 2 − CH3
is given by U = . | |
2C CH3 CH 2
suc

If a dielectric slab is inserted between the |

CH3
Q2 3− ethyl − 4,4 − dimethyl heptane
plates, the energy is given by , where
2KC
45. (b) Diamagnetic species have no unpaired
K is the dielectric constant.
electrons
eto

Again, when the dielectric slab is removed

O 22− ⇒ σ1s2, σ*1s2, σ∗s2, σ2pz , π2px2,
2
slowly its energy increases to initial
potential energy. Thus, work done is zero. π2py2, π*2px2, π*2py2
40. (b) Electronic charge does not depend on 46. (c) Reluctance of valence shell electrons to
acceleration due to gravity as it is a
dar

participate in bonding is called inert pair

universal constant. effect. The stability of lower oxidation state
So, electronic charge on earth (+2 for group 14 element) increases on going
= electronic charge on moon down the group. So the correct order is
∴ Required ratio = 1. SiX2 < GeX2 < PbX2 < SnX2
47. (d) Chlorine reacts with excess of ammonia to
ims

SECTION II - CHEMISTRY produce ammonium chloride and nitrogen.

41. (b) According to Kohlrausch’s law, molar 8NH3 + 3Cl2  → N2 + NH4Cl
conductivity of weak electrolyte acetic acid 48. (d) Smaller the size and higher the charge more
(CH3COOH) is given as follows: will be polarising power of cation. So the
w.a

ΛoCH3COOH = ΛoCH3COONa + ΛoHCl − Λo NaCl correct order of polarising power is

K+ < Ca2+ < Mg2+ < Be2+
49. (d) Mass of 3.6 moles of H2SO4
∴ Value of Λ o NaCl should also be = Moles × Molecular mass
known for calculating value of ΛoCH3COOH .
= 3.6 × 98 g = 352.8 g
ww

∴ 1000 ml solution has 352.8 g of H2SO4

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AIEEE-2007 SOLVED PAPER 2007-19

Given that 29 g of H2SO4 is present in = 100

g of solution   Zn 2+  
log   
0.059
∴ 352.8 g of H2SO4 is present in or 0 = 1.1 −   2+  
2  Cu 

spo
100  
= × 352.8 g of solution
29
= 1216 g of solution   Zn 2+  
log     = 2 × 1.1 = 37.3
  2+   0.059
Mass 1216  Cu 
Density = = = 1.216 g/ml  

log
Volume 1000
= 1.22 g/ml
  Zn 2+  
ˆˆ† H + + HA −
H 2 A ‡ˆˆ    = 1037.3
50. (d) ∴   2+  
 Cu 
 

s.b
∴ [H + ][HA − ]
K1 = 1.0 × 10–5 =
[H 2 A]  A− 
55. (d) For acidic buffer pH = pKa + log  
HA − 
→ H+ + A−  HA 
ces
[H + ][A − ] Given pKa = 4.5 and acid is 50% ionised.
∴ K 2 = 5.0 × 10−10 = [HA] = [A–] (when acid is 50% ionised)
[HA − ]
∴ pH = pKa + log 1
− ∴ pH = pKa = 4.5
[H + ]2 [A 2 ]
K= = K1 × K 2
suc

pOH = 14 – pH = 14 – 4.5 = 9.5

[H 2 A]
56. (b) From the given data we can say that order of
= (1.0 × 10–5) × (5 × 10–10) = 5 × 10–15 reaction with respect to B = 1 because change
51. (b) Given p0A = ? , p0B = 200mm , xA = 0.6, in concentration of B does not change half
life. Order of reaction with respect to A = 1
xB = 1 – 0.6 = 0.4, P = 290 because rate of reaction doubles when
eto

P = p A + p B = p0A x A + p 0B x B concentration of A is doubled keeping

concentration of A constant.
⇒ 290 = p0A × 0.6 + 200 × 0.4 ∴ Order of reaction = 1 + 0 = 1 and units
of first order reaction are L mol–1 sec–1.
∴ p0A = 350 mm
dar

57. (a) 4f orbital is nearer to nucleus as compared to

52. (a) ∆G° = ∆H° – T∆S° 5f orbital therefore, shielding of 4f is more
For a spontaneous reaction ∆G° < 0 than 5f.
∆H° 58. (a) Complexes with dsp 2 hybridisation are
or ∆H° – T∆S° < 0 ⇒ T>
∆S° square planar. So [PtCl4]2– is square planar
ims

in shape.
179.3 × 103 59. (b) The organic compounds which have chiral
⇒ T> > 1117.9K ≈ 1118K
160.2 carbon atom and do not have plane of
symmetry rotate plane polarised light.
53. (a) ∆H R = E f − E b = 180 – 200 = – 20 kJ/mol
The nearest correct answer given in choices CHO
w.a

may be obtained by neglecting sign. |

54. (d) Ecell = 0; when cell is completely discharged. HO − C*− H (* is asymmetric carbon)
|
  Zn 2+   CH 2 OH
log   
0.059
Ecell = E°cell −
  2+   60. (b) Proteins have two types of secondary
 Cu 
ww

2
  structures α-helix and β-plated sheet.
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2007-20 AIEEE-2007 SOLVED PAPER

61. (b) The reaction follows Markownikoff rule 67. (d) Let the mass of methane and oxygen = m gm.
which states that when unsymmetrical Mole fraction of O2
reagent adds across unsymmetrical double
Moles of O 2

spo
or triple bond the negative part adds to =
carbon atom having lesser number of Moles of O 2 + Moles of CH 4
hydrogen atoms.
m / 32 m / 32 1
CH3 − C ≡ CH + HBr → CH3 − C = CH 2 = = =
| m / 32 + m /16 3m / 32 3

log
Br Partial pressure of O2 = Total pressure × mole

Br 1 1
fraction if O2 = P × = P
HBr | 3 3
 → CH3 − C − CH3 68. (a) Osmotic pressure of isotonic solutions (π)
|

s.b
Br are equal. For solution of unknown
substance (π = CRT)
2, 2-dibromo-propane
62. (a) This is carbylamine reaction. 5.25 / M
C1 =
CH 3 CH 2 NH 2 + CHCl 3 + 3KOH V
ces
For solution of urea, C2 (concentration)

→ C2H5NC + 3KCl
+ 3H2O 1.5 / 60
63. (d) FeCl3 is Lewis acid. In presence of FeCl3 side =
V
chain hydrogen atoms of toluene are Given
suc

substituted.
π1 = π2
CH3 CH3
Cl
CH3 Q π = CRT
FeCl3
+ Cl2 → + ∴ C1RT = C2RT or C1 = C2
5.25 / M 1.8 / 60
Toluene o-chloro toluene
Cl or =
eto

p-chloro toluene V V
64. (a) Nitro is electron withdrawing group, so it ∴ M = 210 g/mol
deactivates the ring towards electrophilic 69. (d) Given ∆H = 41 kJ mol–1 = 41000 J mol–1
substitution. T = 100°C = 273 + 100 = 373 K
65. (c) n=1
dar

(a) N2 : bond order 3, paramagnetic ∆U = ∆H – ∆nRT = 41000 – (2 × 8.314 × 373)

N2– : bond order, 2.5 paramagnetic = 37898.88 J mol–1 ; 37.9 kJmol–1
(b) C2 : bond order 2, diamagnetic 70. (c) Let x = solubility
C2+ : bond order 1.5, paramagnetic
(c) NO : bond order 2.5, paramagnetic ˆˆ† Ag + + IO3−
AgIO3 ‡ˆˆ
ims

NO+ : bond order 3, diamagnetic Ksp = [Ag+] [IO3–] = x × x = x2

(d) O2 : bond order 2, paramagnetic Given Ksp = 1 × 10–8
O2+ : bond order 2.5, paramagnetic
∴ (c) is correct answer ∴ x = Ksp = 1× 10−8 = 1.0 × 104
66. (a) More the distance between nucleus and outer
mol/lit
w.a

orbitals, lesser will be force of attraction on

them. Distance between nucleus and 5f = 1.0 × 10–4 × 283 g/lit

1.0 × 10−4 × 283 × 100

orbitals is more as compared to distance
between 4f orbital and nucleus. So actinoids = gm/100ml
exhibit more number of oxidation states in 1000
= 2.83 × 10–3 gm/ 100 ml
ww

general than the lanthanoids.

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AIEEE-2007 SOLVED PAPER 2007-21

71. (a) Let activity of safe working = A 77. (c) 2Al(s) + 6HCl(aq) → 2Al3+(aq) + 6Cl–(aq) + 3H2(g)
Given A0 = 10A
∴ 6 moles of HCl produces = 3 moles of H2

spo
0.693 0.693
λ= = = 3 × 22.4 L of H2
t1/ 2 30 ∴ 1 mole of HCl produces
3 × 22.4
2.303 A 2.303 10A = = 11.2 L of H 2
t½ = log 0 = log 6
λ A 0.693 / 30 A
Q 2 moles of Al produces 3 moles of H2

log
2.303 × 30 = 3 × 22.4 L of H 2
= × log10 = 100 days. ∴ 1 mole of Al produces
0.693
3 × 22.4
72. (b) Chiral conformation will not have plane of = = 33.6 L of H2
symmetry. Since twisted boat does not have 2

s.b
plane of symmetry it is chiral. 78. (a) (NH4)2SO4 + 2H2O  → 2H2SO4 + NH4OH
73. (c) In S N 2 mechanism transition state is H2 SO 4 is strong acid and increases the
pentavelent. For bulky alkyl group it will have acidity of soil.
sterical hinderance and smaller alkyl group 79. (b) Spontaneity of reaction depends on
tendency to acquire minimum energy state
ces
will favour the SN 2 mechanism. So the
and maximum randomness. For a
decreasing order of reactivity of alkyl halides
spontaneous process in an isolated system
is
the change in entropy is positive.
RCH2X > R2CHX > R3CX 80. (b) Isotopes are atoms of same element having
P+ I same atomic number but different atomic
74. (d) CH3CH 2 OH 
2 → CH CH I
suc

3 2 masses. Neutron has atomic number 0 and

A
atomic mass 1. So loss of neutron will
Mg generate isotope.
→ CH3CH 2 MgI 
HCHO
→
Ether
(B) SECTION III - MATHEMATICS
eto

CH3CH 2 CH 3CH 2 81. (c) Given : Force P = Pn, Q = 3n, resultant R = 7n

| H 2O
|
H − C − OMgI  → H − C − OH & P' = Pn, Q' = (–3)n, R' = 19
| |
H H
(D)
√19
dar

n − propyl alcohol P
7
α
75. (c)
(a) n = 3, l = 0 means 3s-orbital –3 3
(b) n = 3, l = 1 means 3p-orbital We know that
ims

R2 = P2 + Q2 + 2PQ cos α
(c) n = 3, l = 2 means 3d-orbital
⇒ (7)2 = P2 + (3)2 + 2 × P × 3 cos α
(d) n = 4, l = 0 means 4s-orbital ⇒ 49 = P2 + 9 + 6P cos α .....(i)
Increasing order of energy among these ⇒ 40 = P2 + 6P cos α
orbitals is
( 19 )
2
3s < 3p < 4s < 3d and = P 2 + (–3)2 + 2P × –3 cos α
w.a

∴ 3d has highest energy. ⇒ 19 = P2 + 9 – 6P cos α

76. (c) Greater the difference between ⇒ 10 = P2 – 6P cos α .....(ii)
electronegativity of bonded atoms, stronger Adding (i) and (ii)
will be bond. 50 = 2P2
∴
ww

F – H ...... F is the strongest bond. ⇒ P2 = 25 ⇒ P = 5n.

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2007-22 AIEEE-2007 SOLVED PAPER
82. (d) Given : Probabilities of aeroplane I, i.e., 86. (c) Using Lagrange's Mean Value Theorem
P(I) = 0.3 probabilities of scoring a target Let f(x) be a function defined on [a, b]
correctly by aeroplane II, i.e. P(II) = 0.2
f (b) − f (a)
∴ P( I ) = 1 – 0.3 = 0.7 and P( II ) = 1 – 0.2 = 0.8 then, f '(c) = ....(i)

spo
b−a
∴ The required probability c ∈ [a, b]
= P ( I ∩ II) = P( I ).P(II) = 0.7 × 0.2 = 0.14 ∴ Given f(x) = logex
1 1 1 1
83. (d) Given, D = 1 1 + x 1 ∴ f'(x) =
x
1 1 1+ y

log
∴ equation (i) become
Apply R 2 → R2 – R 1 and R → R3 – R 1 1 f (3) − f (1)
1 1 1 =
∴ D = 0 x 0 = xy c 3 −1
0 0 y 1 log e 3 − log e 1 log e3
⇒ = =

s.b
Hence, D is divisible by both x and y c 2 2
84. (b) Given, equation of hyperbola
2
x2 y2 ⇒ c= ⇒ c = 2 log3e
− =1 log e 3
cos2 α sin 2 α
87. (d) Given f(x) = tan–1 (sin x + cos x)
ces
We know that the equation of hyperbola is
1
x2 y2 f'(x) = .(cos x − sin x)
− 2 =1
2 1 + (sin x + cos x) 2
a b
Here, a 2 = cos 2 α and b 2 = sin 2 α  1 1 
2.  cos x − sin x 
 2 2 
We know that, b2 = a 2 (e2 − 1) =
suc

1 + (sin x + cos x) 2
⇒ sin α = cos α (e − 1)
2 2 2
 π π 
 cos .cos x − sin .sin x 
⇒ sin 2 α + cos 2 α = cos 2 α.e 2  4 4 
=
⇒ e 2 = 1 + tan 2 α = sec 2 α ⇒ e = sec α 1 + (sin x + cos x) 2
eto

∴ ae = cos α . 1  π
=1 2 cos  x + 
cos α  4
∴ f'(x) =
Co-ordinates of foci are ( ±ae, 0) i.e. ( ± 1, 0) 1 + (sin x + cos x) 2
Hence, abscissae of foci remain constant if f ’ (x) >O then f(x) is increasing function.
when α varies.
π π π
dar

85. (b) Let the angle of line makes with the positive Hence f(x) is increasing, if − < x + <
direction of z-axis is α direction cosines of 2 4 2
line with the +ve directions of x-axis, y-axis,
3π π
and z-axis is l, m, n respectively. ⇒ − <x<
π π 4 4
∴ l = cos , m = cos , n = cos α
 π π
4 4 Hence, f(x) is increasing when n ∈  − , 
ims

as we know that, l2 + m2 + n 2 = 1  2 4
π π  5 5α α 
∴ cos2 + cos2 + cos2 α = 1
4 4 88. (a) Given A = 0 α 5α  and | A2 | = 25
1 1  0 0 5 
⇒ + + cos2 α = 1
2 2  5 5α α   5 5α α 
w.a

∴ A2 = 0 α 5α   0 α 5α 
π
⇒ cos2 α = 0 ⇒ α =  0 0 5  0 0 5 
2
Hence, angle with positive direction of the  25 25α + 5α 2 5α + 25α 2 + 5α 
π =  0 α2 5α 2 + 25α 

z-axis is 0 0 25 
ww

2  
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AIEEE-2007 SOLVED PAPER 2007-23

∴ | A 2 | = 25 (25α 2 )  
 
1 = a tan α 1 − a 
∴ 25 = 25 (25α 2 ) ⇒ | α | =  u 2 sin 2α 

spo
5  
 g 
x 2 x3
89. (d) We know that ex = 1 + x + + + ........∞  u 2 sin 2 α 
 a
Q R =
2! 3! = a tan α 1 −
R  
Put x = – 1   g 

log
1 1 1
∴ e–1 = 1 − 1 + − + ........∞ ⇒ b = a tan α 1 − a 
2! 3! 4!  c 
1 1 1 1
∴ − + − ........∞
e–1 =  c − a
⇒ b = a tan α . 
 c 
2! 3! 4! 5!

s.b
90. (b) Given | 2uˆ × 3vˆ | = 1 and θ is acute angle
bc
between û and v̂ , | uˆ | = 1, | vˆ | = 1 ⇒ tan α =
a(c − a)
⇒ 6 | uˆ | | vˆ | | sin θ | = 1
bc
The angle of projection, α = tan–1
ces
1
⇒ 6 | sin θ | = 1 ⇒ sin θ = a(c − a)
6 92. (a) Let the number of boys be x and that of girls
Hence, there is exactly one value of θ for be y.
which 2 û × 3 v̂ is a unit vector.. ⇒ 52x + 42y = 50(x + y)
91. (a) Let B be the top of the wall whose ⇒ 52x – 50x = 50y – 42y
suc

coordinates will be (a, b). Range (R) = c x 4 x 4

⇒ 2x = 8y ⇒ = and =
u B (a,b) y 1 x + y 5
x
b Required % of boys = × 100
α x+y
A C
eto

a D 4
c = × 100 = 80 %
B lies on the trajectory 5
93. (b) Parabola y2 = 8x
1 x2 Y y 2 = 8x
y = x tan α – g
2 u 2 cos 2 α
dar

1 a2 (2,0)
⇒ b = a tan α – g X' X
2 u 2 cos 2 α F
x+2 =0

 ga 
⇒ b = a tan α 1 − 
ims

 2u cos α tan α 
2 2
Y'
  Point must be on the directrix of parabola
  Q equation of directrix x + 2 = 0 ⇒ x = –2
a
= a tan α 1 − 2  Hence the point is (–2, 0)
 2u sin α  94. (c) We know that equation of sphere is
 cos α.
2

 g cos α  x2 + y2 + z 2 + 2ux + 2vy + 2wz + d = 0
w.a

where centre is (–u, –v, –w)

  given x2 + y2 + z 2 – 6x – 12y – 2z + 20 = 0
  ∴ centre ≡ (3, 6, 1)
= a tan α 1 − 2 
a
 u .2 sin α cos α 
Coordinates of one end of diameter of the
  sphere are (2, 3, 5). Let the coordinates of
 
ww

g
the other end of diameter are (α, β, γ )
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2007-24 AIEEE-2007 SOLVED PAPER

∴ α + 2 = 3, β+3 = 6 , γ +5 =1 π π
⇒ θ= ⇒ ∠RQX =
2 2 2 3 3
⇒ α = 4, β = 9 and γ = –3 π 2π

spo
∴ ∠RQC = π − =
∴ Coordinate of other end of diameter are 3 3
(4, 9, –3)
r r 2π
∴ Slope of the line QM = tan
95. (b) Given a = ˆi + ˆj + kˆ , b = $i − $j + 2k
$ and
3
=– 3
r
c = xi$+ (x − 2)$j − $
k ∴ Equation of line QM is (y – 0) = – 3 (x – 0)
r r

log
r ⇒ y=– 3 x ⇒ 3 x+y=0
If c lies in the plane of a and b , then
rrr 98. (a) Equation of bisectors of lines, xy = 0 are y = ± x
[a b c] = 0 y
1 1 1
−1 2 =0

s.b
i.e. 1
x (x − 2) −1 y = -x y=x
⇒ 1[1 – 2(x – 2)] – 1[– 1 – 2x] + 1[x – 2 + x] = 0
⇒ 1 – 2x + 4 + 1 + 2x + 2x – 2 = 0 x
⇒ 2x = –4 ⇒ x = – 2 (0, 0)
ces
96. (a) Given : The vertices of a right angled triangle Put y = ± x in the given equation
∴
A(l, k), B(1, 1) and C(2, 1) and Area of ∆ABC my2 + (1 – m2)xy – mx2 = 0
= 1 square unit ∴ mx2 + (1 – m2)x2 – mx2 = 0
Y ⇒ 1 – m2 = 0 ⇒ m = ± 1
A (1, k)
 1 x log
∫1
t
99. (c) Given f(x) = f(x) + f   ,wheref(x) = dt
suc

 x 1+ t

∴ F(e) = f(e) + f  1 
 e
C (2, 1)
B (1, 1) e log 1/ e log
∫1 1 + t dt + ∫1
⇒ F(e) =
t t
O X dt ....(A)
1+ t
eto

We know that, area of right angled triangle 1/ e log t

1 1
= × BC × AB = 1 = (1) | (k – 1)|
Now for solving, I =
1 ∫
1+ t
dt
2 2 1 1 dz
∴ Put = z ⇒ − dt = dz ⇒ dt = –
⇒ ± (k − 1) = 2 ⇒ k = – 1, 3 t t 2
z2
dar

97. (c) Given : The coordinates of points P, Q, R are and limit for t = 1 ⇒ z = 1 and for t = 1/e ⇒
(–1, 0), (0, 0), (3,3 3) respectively.. z=e
 1
Y log  
R (3, 3 3 )  z   dz 
e
∴ I=
1 ∫ −
1  z 2 
ims

M 1+
z
e (log1 − log z).z  dz 
2π / 3 π/3
= ∫1 z +1  − 2 
z
X' X
e log z  dz 
∫1 − (z + 1)  − z 
P (-1, 0) Q (0, 0)
= [ ∴ log1 = 0]
w.a

Y'
e
∫1 z(z + 1) dz
log z
y −y 3 3 =
Slope of QR = 2 1 =
x 2 − x1 3 e
∫1 t(t + 1) dt
log t
∴ I=
ww

⇒ tan θ = 3
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AIEEE-2007 SOLVED PAPER 2007-25

b b
4e2x
[By property
∫a f (t)dt = ∫a f (x)dx ] f (0) = lim
x → 0 2(xe 2x 2 + e2x .1) + e2x .2
Equation (A) be

spo
4e2x 0 
e log t e
= lim
∫1 1 + t ∫1
log t
F(e) = dt + dt  0 form 
t(1 + t) x → 0 4xe2x + 2e 2x
+ 2e 2x

2x
e t.log t + log t e (log t)(t + 1) 4e 4.e 0
= lim
= ∫1 t(1 + t)
dt = ∫1 t(1 + t)
dt x → 0 4(xe 2x
+e 2x
)
=
4(0 + e0 )
=1

log
x π
∫ 2t
dt
e log t =
⇒ F(e) =
∫1 t
dt 102. (c)
t2 −1 2
Let log t = x
Q
∫x
dx
= sec−1 x

s.b
1 x −1
2
∴ dt = dx
t
x π
[for limit t = 1, x = 0 and t = e, x = log e = 1] ∴ sec −1 t  =
  2 2
ces
1
∴ F(e) =
∫0 x dx ⇒ sec–1 x – sec–1 2 =
π
2
1
 x2  π π π π
F(e) =   ⇒ sec–1x – = ⇒ sec–1x = +
 2  0 4 2 2 4
suc

3π 3π
1 ⇒ sec–1x = ⇒ x = sec
⇒ F(e) = 4 4
2
100. (a) f(x) = min {x + 1, | x | + 1} ⇒ x=– 2
⇒ f(x) = x + 1 ∨ x ∈ R
∫ cos x +
dx
103. (c) I=
eto

Y 3 sin x

∫
y=x+1 dx
y=-x+1 I=
1 3 
(0, 1) 2  cos x + sin x 
2 2 
dar

X' X
∫
1 dx
(-1, 0) =
2  π π 
Y' sin 6 cos x + cos 6 sin x 
Hence, f(x) is differentiable everywhere for
all x ∈ R.
ims

∫
1 dx
= .
2  π
1
−
2 sin  x + 
101. (b) Given, f(x) =  6
x e 2x − 1
 π
∫
1
⇒ f (0) = lim 1 − 2 ⇒ . cosec  x +  dx
I=
x →0 x e2x − 1 2  6
w.a

But we know that

(e 2x − 1) − 2x 0 
= lim
x →0x(e − 1) 2x  0 form 
  ∫ cosec x dx = log | (tan x / 2) | + C
∴ using, L'Hospital rule 1 x π
∴ I= . log tan  + +C
ww

2 2 2
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2007-26 AIEEE-2007 SOLVED PAPER

104. (a) The area enclosed between the curves

 x  5 π
y2 = x and y = | x | 107. (d) sin −1   + cosec −1   =
From the figure, area lies between y2 = x and  5  4 2

spo
y=x  x π  5
⇒ sin −1   = − cosec−1  
y=x  5 2  4
Y
(1, 1)
y2 = x  x π  4
y = -x A
⇒ sin −1   = − sin −1  
 5 2  5
y2

[Q sin −1 x + cos −1 x = π / 2]
y1

log
X' X
(0, 0) O (1, 0)
 x  4
⇒ sin −1   = cos−1   ....(1)
 5  5
Y' 4 4
Let cos−1

s.b
= A ⇒ cos A = C
1 5 5
∴ Required area =
∫0 (y 2 − y1 )dx ⇒ A = cos–1 (4/5)
5
3 3
x 3/ 2 2 1 ⇒ sin A =
1 x
∫
ces
= ( x − x)dx =  −  5
0  3 / 2 2  3 A
4 B
0 ⇒ A = sin–1
1 1 5
∴ Required area = 2  x 3 / 2  − 1  x 2  ∴ cos–1(4/5) = sin–1 (3/5)
3 0 2   0
∴ equation (i) become,
2 1 1
suc

= − = x 3
3 2 6 sin −1 = sin −1
5 5
105. (c) Let α and β are roots of the equation x 3
x2 + ax + 1 = 0 ⇒ = ⇒ x=3
5 5
α + β = – a and αβ = 1 108. (c) Tr + 1 = (–1)r. nCr (a)n–r. (b)r is an expansion of
eto

(a – b)n
given | α − β | < 5
∴ 5th term = t5 = t4+1
= (–1)4. nC4 (a)n–4.(b)4 = nC4 . an–4 . b4
⇒ (α + β)2 − 4αβ < 5 6th term = t6 = t5+1 = (–1)5 nC5 (a)n–5 (b)5

(Q (α − β)2 = (α + β)2 − 4αβ ) Given t5 + t6 = 0

∴ nC . a n–4 . b 4 + (– nC . a n–5 . b 5) = 0
dar

4 5
n! an n! a n b5
⇒ a − 4 < 5 ⇒ a2 – 4 < 5
2
⇒ . .b 4 − . =0
⇒ a – 9 < 0 ⇒ a2 < 9 ⇒ – 3 < a < 3
2 4!(n − 4)! a 4 5!(n − 5)! a 5
⇒ a ∈ (–3, 3)
106. (b) Let the series a, ar, ar2, ..... are in geometric n!.a n b 4  1 6 
⇒  (n − 4) − 5.a  = 0
4!(n − 5)!.a  4

ims

progression.
given, a = ar + ar2
⇒ 1= r + r2 1 6 a x−4
or, − =0 ⇒ =
⇒ r2 + r – 1 = 0 n − 4 5a b 5
109. (a) Set S = {1, 2, 3, ...... 12}
−1 ± 1 − 4 × −1
⇒ r= A ∪ B ∪ C = S, A ∩ B = B ∩ C = A ∩ C = φ
w.a

2
∴ The number of ways to partition
−1 ± 5 12! 8! 4!
⇒ r= (taking +ve value) = 12C4 × 8C4 × 4C4 = × ×
2 4!8! 4!4! 4!0!
5 −1 12!
⇒ r= =
ww

2 (4!)3
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AIEEE-2007 SOLVED PAPER 2007-27

2 x  112. (b) A pair of fair dice is thrown, the sample space

110. (b) f(x) = 4− x + cos −1  − 1 + log(cosx) S = (1, 1), (1, 2) (1, 3) .... = 36
2  Possibility of getting 9 are (5, 4), (4, 5), (6, 3), (3, 6)
x  ∴ Possibility of getting score 9 in a single throw

spo
f(x) is defined if – 1 ≤  − 1 ≤ 1 and cos x > 0
2  =
4 1
=
36 9
x π π ∴ Probability of getting score 9 exactly twice
or 0≤ ≤ 2 and − < x <
2 2 2 2
 1  1 3! 1 1 8
π π = 3 C2 ×   .  1 −  = × × ×
0 ≤ x ≤ 4 and − < x <  9  9

log
or 2! 9 9 9
2 2 3.2! 1 1 8 8
= × × × =
 π
∴ x ∈ 0,  2! 9 9 9 243
 2 113. (d) Equation of circle whose centre is (h, k)
111. (a) Given : A body weighing 13 kg is suspended i.e (x – h)2 + (y – k)2 = k2

s.b
by two strings OB = 5m and OA = 12 m.
Length of rod AB = 13 M.
Let T1 is tension in string OB and T2 is
(h, k)
tension in string OA.
∴ T2 sin θ = T1 cos θ
ces
....(i) (−1,1)
and T1 sin θ + T2 cos θ = 13 ....(ii) X' X

A 13 m
θ C
T B (radius of circle = k because circle is tangent
suc

T2 T sin θ to x-axis)
T2 cos θ 1 Equation of circle passing through (–1, +1)
θ

T1
2−

12 m θ ∴ (–1 –h)2 + (1 – k)2 = k2

π/

5m
π/ 2−θ ⇒ 1 + h2 + 2h + 1 + k2 – 2k = k2
X' X
T2 sin θ O T1 cos θ ⇒ h2 + 2h – 2k + 2 = 0
D≥0
eto

13 Kgs
∴ 2 – 4 × 1.(–2k + 2) ≥ 0
(2)
But given
⇒ 4 – 4(–2k + 2) ≥ 0 ⇒ 1 + 2k – 2 ≥ 0
OC = CA = CB
1
∴ ∠AOC = ∠OAC = θ (let) ⇒ k≥
2
and ∠COB = ∠OBC
dar

114. (c) Let the direction cosines of line L be l, m, n, then

Now in ∆ AOB 2l + 3m + n = 0 ....(i)
and l + 3m + 2n = 0 ....(ii)
5 12
sin θ = sin A = and cos θ = on solving equation (i) and (ii), we get
13 13 l m n l m n
Now putting the value of sin θ and cos θ in = = ⇒ = =
6 − 3 1− 4 6 − 3 3 −3 3
ims

equation (i) and (ii) we get

l m n l 2 + m2 + n 2
5 12 5 12 Now = = =
T2 = T1 and T1. + T2 . = 13 3 −3 3 32 + ( −3) 2 + 32
13 13 13 13
⇒ 12T1 – 5T2 = 0 ...(iii) Q l2 + m 2 + n 2 = 1
⇒ 5T1 + 12T2 = 169 ....(iv) l m n 1
∴ = = =
w.a

Solving equation (iii) and (iv)

60T1 – 25T2 = 0 3 −3 3 27
–60T1 ± 144T2 = –169 × 12 ⇒ l = 3 = 1 ,m = − 1 ,n = 1
–––––––––––––––––––––––––– 27 3 3 3
–169 T2 = – 169 × 12 Line L, makes an angle α with +ve x-axis
⇒ T2 = 12 and T1 = 5 ∴ l = cos α
ww

∴ Tensions in strings are 5kg and 12 kg 1

⇒ cos α =
3
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2007-28 AIEEE-2007 SOLVED PAPER

115. (a) General equation of circles passing through 118. (d) We know that, (1 + x)20 = 20C0 + 20C1x + 20C2
origin and having their centres on the x-axis is x2 + ...... 20C10 x10 + ..... 20C20 x20
x2 + y2 + 2gx = 0 ...(i) Put x = –1, (0) = 20C0 – 20C1 + 20C2 – 20C3 +
On differentiating w.r.t x, we get ...... + 20C10 – 20C11 .... + 20C20

spo
⇒ 0 = 2[20C0 – 20C1 + 20C2 – 20C3
+ 2g = 0 ⇒ g = –  x + y 
dy dy
2x + 2y . + ..... – 20C9] + 20C10
dx  dx 
⇒ C = 2[ C – C + 20C – 20C
20 20 20
∴ equation (i) be 10 0 1 2 3
+ ...... – 20C9 + 20C10]
  dy  
x2 + y2 + 2 −  x + y   .x = 0 ⇒ 20C – 20C + 20C – 20C + .... + 20C
  dx  

log
0 1 2 3 10
1 20
dy = C10
⇒ x2 + y2 – 2x2 – 2x .y = 0 2
dx 119. (b,c) Equation of normal at p(x, y) is
dy dx
⇒ y2 = x 2 + 2xy Y–y=– (X − x)

s.b
dx dy
116. (c) Since, p and q are positive real numbers Coordinate of G at X axis is (X, 0) (let)
p2 + q 2 = 1 (Given)
Using AM ≥ GM ∴ 0 – y = – dx (X − x)
dy
2 p 2 + q 2 + 2pq
ces
∴  p + q  ≥ (pq)2 = ≥ pq dy dy
⇒ y = X−x ⇒ X=x+y
 2  4 dx dx
1 + 2pq  dy 
≥ pq 1 + 2pq ≥ 4pq ∴ Co-ordinate of G  x + y , 0
4 dx
Given distance of G from origin = twice of
1 ≥ 2pq or, 2pq ≤ 1
the abscissa of p.
suc

1 1 dy
pq ≤ or, pq ≤ ∴ x+y = | 2x |
2 2 dx
Now, (p + q)2 = p 2 + q 2 + 2pq dy dy
1 ⇒ x+y = 2x or x + y = – 2x
⇒ (p + q)2 ≤ 1 + 2 × ⇒ p+q ≤ 2 dx dx
2 dy dy
⇒ y
eto

C
117. (a) In the ∆ AOB, dx
=x or y
dx
= – 3x
∠ AOB = 60°, ⇒ ydy = xdx or ydy = – 3xdx
and ∠ OBA = On Integrating
∠ OAB (since OA = h y2 x 2 y2 3x 2
OB = AB radius of ⇒ = + c1 or =− + c2
2 2 2 2
dar

same circle). ∴ ∆ ⇒ x2 – y2 = –2c1 or 3x2 + y2 = 2c2

AOB is a equilateral ∴ the curve is a hyperbola and ellipse both
triangle. Let the A 30° a 120. (a) z lies on or inside the circle with centre
height of tower is h 60° O (–4, 0) and radius 3 units.
m. Given distance a 30° a Y
between two points
ims

Im.
A & B lie on B
boundary of circular park, subtends an angle
of 60° at the foot of the tower AB i.e. AB = a. (−7, 0) (−4, 0) (−1, 0) Real
X
A tower OC stands at the centre of a circular X'
park. Angle of elevation of the top of the
tower from A and B is 30°. In ∆ ΟΑΧ
w.a

h
tan 30° = Y'
a From the Argand diagram maximum value of
∴ ∠ OBA = ∠ AOB = ∠ OAB = 60° | z + 1| = 6
Second method : | z + 1 | = | z + 4 – 3 |
1 h a
⇒ = ⇒ h= ≤ | z + 4 | + | –3 | ≤ | 3 | + | – 3|
ww

3 a 3 ⇒ |z+1|=6