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Ai 5

The document contains 25 questions about various topics in artificial intelligence including constraint satisfaction problems, searching, Bayesian networks, reasoning, knowledge representation using scripts and conceptual dependency, neural network training algorithms, learning from examples, analogy and classification, search algorithms performance evaluation, expert systems, machine learning, natural language processing and its issues, and machine vision.

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sunilstha68
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30 views

Ai 5

The document contains 25 questions about various topics in artificial intelligence including constraint satisfaction problems, searching, Bayesian networks, reasoning, knowledge representation using scripts and conceptual dependency, neural network training algorithms, learning from examples, analogy and classification, search algorithms performance evaluation, expert systems, machine learning, natural language processing and its issues, and machine vision.

Uploaded by

sunilstha68
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Artificial Intelligence Bsc.

CSIT

Jayanta Poudel
Artificial Intelligence Bsc.CSIT

Jayanta Poudel
Artificial Intelligence Bsc.CSIT

Jayanta Poudel
Artificial Intelligence Bsc.CSIT

Jayanta Poudel
Artificial Intelligence Bsc.CSIT

Jayanta Poudel
Artificial Intelligence Bsc.CSIT

Jayanta Poudel
Artificial Intelligence Bsc.CSIT

Jayanta Poudel
Artificial Intelligence Bsc.CSIT

Jayanta Poudel
Artificial Intelligence Bsc.CSIT

Jayanta Poudel
Artificial Intelligence Bsc.CSIT

Jayanta Poudel
Artificial Intelligence Bsc.CSIT

Jayanta Poudel
Artificial Intelligence Bsc.CSIT

Jayanta Poudel
Artificial Intelligence Bsc.CSIT

Jayanta Poudel
Artificial Intelligence Bsc.CSIT

Jayanta Poudel
Artificial Intelligence Bsc.CSIT

Some Questions:

1. What are constraint satisfaction problems? Justify how N-queen problem is a constraint satisfaction problem?
2. Why searching is needed in AI? Show how iterative Deepening search works?
3. What is Bayesian network? Explain how Bayesian network represent and inference the uncertain knowledge.
4. Differentiate between inference and reasoning. Why probabilistic reasoning is important in AI? Explain with
example.
5. What is meant by complete and soundness property of inference algorithm?
6. What is script? How knowledge is represented using scripts? Mention components of a script.
7. How can you represent knowledge using conceptual dependency? Illustrate with an example.
8. How can you evaluate the performance of search algorithms? Explain Hill climbing search with example.
9. Why Hill climbing search is called local search? Explain the problems of Hill climbing search.
10. What does it mean to train a neural network? How perceptron learning can be used to train a neural network?
11. Explain how Backpropagation algorithm can be used to train a neural network? Describe with example.
12. How Hebbian algorithm can be used to train neural network? Illustrate with an example.
13. How generalization and specialization tree is constructed in candidate elimination algorithm during learning by
examples?
14. What is local maxima problem in hill climbing search? How Simulated annealing handles the problem of local
maxima in hill climbing search?
15. How transformational analogy differ derivational analogy? Discuss how the concepts of retrieve, reuse, revise
and retain are used in learning by analogy?
16. Define learning. Why learning framework is required? Explain about learning framework with suitable block
diagram and examples.
17. Why disjunctive normal form is required? Explain all the steps with examples.
18. Why conjuctive normal form is required? Explain all the steps with examples.
19. What is Bayes’ theorem? Explain its application.
20. Explain the advantages and disadvantages of an expert system. Draw the block diagram of expert system and
explain its components.
21. How can you construct expert system? Explain knowledge engineering with a block diagram.
22. Describe the role of domain expert, Knowledge engineer and programmer in SDLC of expert system. Explain the
features of expert system.
23. What is machine learning? Explain the learning from Analogy and Instance based learning.
24. Explain the different steps involved in the natural language processing (NLP) with block diagram.
25. What is Natural Language Understanding? What are component forms of knowledge needed for an
understanding of natural languages?
26. Explain the different issues involved in the natural language processing.
27. Differentiate between natural language understanding (NLU) and natural language generation (NLG).
28. What do you mean by machine vision? Discuss the components of a machine vision system.

Jayanta Poudel

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