POSSIBLE Q'S FROM PINOYBIX

13. What physical property of a material

that refers to the rate of heat flow per
PART I.
unit time in a homogenous material
3. What types of materials begave like under steady-state conditions per unit
iron when placed in a magnetic field? area per unit temperature gradient in a
direction perpendicular to area?
C. Ferromagnetic Materials
B. Thermal Conductivity

4. What do you call metals reinforced by

ceramics or other materials, usually in 15. What physical property of a material
fiber form? refers to the ratio of the amount of heat
required to raise the temperature of a
D. Metal Matrix Composites unit mass of a substance 1 degree to the
heat required to raise the same mass of
water to 1 degree.
5. What is a combination of one or more
metals with a nonmetallic element? A. Specific heat

D. Ceramic
17. What mechanical property of a
material refers to the nominal stress at
8. What is the combination of two or fracture in a tension test at constant load
more materials that has properties that and constant temperature?
the components materials do not have
by themselves? B. Stress rapture strength

B. Composites
18. What mechanical property of a
material refers to the resistance to plastic
10. What physical property of a material deformation?
that refers to the point at which a
material liquefies on heating or solidifies D. Hardness
on cooling?

B. Curie Point 20. What is obtained by repeatedly

loading a specimen at given stress levels
until it fails?
11. What physical property of a material
that refers to the temperature at which B. Endurance limit or Fatigue Strength of
ferromagnetic materials can no longer Material
be magnetized by outside forces?

D. Curie Point
31. What is the amount of energy
required to gracture a given volume of
38. What is the resistance of a material to
material?
plastic deformation?
A. Impact Strength
A. Hardness

32. What mechanical property of a

39. Which of the following materials has
material is a time dependent permanent
permeability slightly less than that of free
strain under stress/
space?
C. Creep
D. Diamagnetic materials

33. What refers to the stress at which a

40. What materials has permiabilities
material exhibits a specified deviation
slightly greater than of free space?
from proportionality of stress and strain?
A. Paramagnetic materials
C. Yield strength

41. Which of the materials have very high

34. The greatest stress which a material is
permiabilities?
capable of withstanding without a
deviation from acceptable of stress to C. Ferromagnetic materials
strain is called?

B. Proportionality Limit
50. Which type of steel has carbon as its
principal hardening agent?
35. What is the maximum stress below D. Carbon Steel
which a material can theoretically
endure an infinite number of stress
cycles? PART II.
C. Endurance limit 54. Steels that are used for axles, gears,
and similar parts requiring medium to
high and strength are known as?
36. What is a substance that attracts
piece of iron? A. Medium-carbon steel

C. Magnet
55. Galvanized steel are steel products
coated with?
37. Which of the following is a natural
magnet? C. Zinc

C. Lodestone
63. Which of the following statements is 94. What is the ratio of stress to strain in a
not true? material loaded within its elastic ranger?

A. About 10% of the earth's crust is iron. C. Modulus of elasticity

82. Which of the following is a 95. What is a measure of rigidity?

requirement for hardening a steel?
D. Modulus of Elasticity

- Heating to the proper temperature

96. In tensile testin, the increase in the
- Sufficient carbon content gage length measured after the
specimen fractures, within the gage
- Adequate quench
length is called?

A. Percent Elongation
D. All of the above

99. What is the common reinforcement

83. What field of study encompasses the for polymer composites?
procurement and production of metals?
D.Glass fiber
A. Metallurgy

100. Which of the following fluids

85. What is a coal that has been conducts electiricity?
previously burned in an oxygen poor
A. Electrolyte
environment?

B. Coke
PART III.

101. What is defined as a local corrosion

86. What is the most common alloying
damaged characterized by surface
ingredient in copper?
cavities?
B. Zinc
B. Pitting

93. What is the ratio of the maximum load

102. What refers to the removal of zinc
in a tension test to the original cross
from brasses?
sectional rea of the test bar?
A. Dezinctification
A. Tensile Strength
107. Steel is an alloy of iton and carbon 140. The term "BRASS" is very commonly
with limits on the amount of carbon to used to designate any alloy primarily of:
less than ___ percent?
A. Copper and Zinc
A. 2

141. The term "BRONZE" is used to

108. Indicate false statement about designate any alloy containing:
stainless steel?
D. Copper and Tin
D. Stainless steel have tensile moduli
greater than those of carbon and alloy
steels. PART IV.

152. Indicate the false statement.

109. What are the four major alloying D. Tin is relatively soluble in copper.
elements of austenitic stainless steels?

A. Iron, chromium, carbon, and nickel

153. What is the most abundant metal in
nature?
111. What refers to a shape achieved by A. Aluminum
allowing a liquid to solidify in a mold?

A. Casting
154. Indicate the false statement about
aluminum.
118. What does AISI stands for? D. It has poor thermal and electical
conductivity.
D. American Iron and Steel Institute

155. What is the effect to aluminum with

119. What does SAE stands for?
iron as the alloying element?
A. Society of Automotive Engineers
A. Reduce hot cracking tendencies in
casting.

120. What does ASTM stands for?

B. American Society for Testing and 156. What is the effect to aluminum with
Materials copper as alloying element?

A. Increase strength up to about 12%

++ What does ISO stands for?

International Organization for 159. What gives the average ratio of

Standardization. stress to strain for materials operating in
the non linear region in the stress-strain 174. What is the widely used electrical
diagram? insulator?

C. Secant Modulus D. Paper

160. What test determines the 180. What is widely used in the electronic
hardenability of a steel specimen? industry as a structural member, such as
tube envelopes, hemetic seals to metals
A. Jominy end quench test
or ceramics, protective coating on
hybrid and integrated circuits, etc.?

162. What is another term for tempering A. Glass

D. Drawing or Toughening
184. Which material is used for de
application such as electromagnetic
163. All are steel surface hardening cores and relays?
processes except one. Which one?
A. Iron
D. Annealing

185. Which of the following is known as

171. What is the most widely used "electrical steel"?
dielectric material in the electrical and
electronics industry? A. Silicon Steel.

B. Plastics
191. What is the combination of cutting
and scratch test of a material?
172. What are natural or synthetic rubber
like materials which have outstanding C. File hardness test
elastic characteristics?

C. Elastomers
192. What refers to the strain energy per
unit volume required to reach the yield
point?
172. What are cellular forms of
urethances, polystyrenes, vinyls, A. Elastic Toughness
polyehtylenes, polypropylenes,
phenolics, epoxies, and variety of other
plastics? 193. The following are typical properties
of ceramics except one. Which one?
B. Plastic Foams
D. High thermal conductivity.
197. What element is added to copper to 206. When a body is resistant to heat, it is
increase its strength and fatigue called?
properties?
C. Thermoduric
C. Beryllium

207. The property of fluids by virtur of

198. What element is added to copper to which they offer resistance to flow is
make it extremely hard? known as?

A. Aluminum D. Viscosity

199. What element constitutes the major 208. The tendency of a body to return to
component of most bronzes? its original size or shape after having
been deformed is called?
B.Tin
B. Elasticity

200. What is the most common alloying

ingredient in copper? 210. Which of the following statements is
correct concerning the passage of white
C. Zinc
light into a glass prism?

B. The violet color travels slower than the

PART V. red color.

201. The property of metals that allows

them to be drawn into thin wires beyond
211. The property by virtue of which a
their elastic limit without being raptured
body resists any attempt to change its
is called?
state of rest or motion is called?
B. Malleability
D. Inertia

202. Interaction between the surfaces of

212. The property of an isolated
two closely adjacet bodies which causes
conductor to store electric charge is?
them to cling together is known as?
A. Capacitance
C. Adhesion

213. If the properties of a body are the

203. Solids which break above the elastic
same in all directions, it is called?
limit is called?
B. Isotropic
A. Brittle
214. The property of an object that
determines the direction of heat flow
223. What is the process of converting a
when in contact with another object is
material from a solid to a liquid state?
called?
A. Melting
D. Temperature

224. Which of the following materials has

215. The rate of flow of thermal energy
the highest melting point?
through a material in the presence of a
temperature gradient is called? C. Platinum
B. Thermal Conductivity

225. What is the process of coating a

material with a thin layer of another
218. If a material is feebly repelled by a
material?
magnet it is?
C. Plating
A. Diamagnetic

226. Which of the following is an

219. The progressive decrease of a
insulator?
property as a result of repeated stress is
called? C. Glass
D. Fatigue

227. Which of the following is a

semiconductor?
220. Property of some pure metals and
their alloys at extremely low C. Silicon
temperatures of having negligible to the
flow of an electric current is called?

D. Superconductivity 228. What is the process of heating a

material to a high temperature then
cooling it quicly to make it harder and
stronger?
221. What is the scientific study of the
properties and behavior of materials? B. Quenching
C. Material Science

229. What is the process of removing

impurities from a metal by heating and
222. What is the most abundant element
then cooling it slowly?
in the Earth's Crust?
C. Annealing
A. Oxygen
230. Which type of bond is formed when A. Polyethylene
two atoms share electrons?

B. Covalent
237. What is the process of forming solid
material from a liquid or semisolid
material by cooling it?
231. What is the process of changing the
properties of a material by subjecting it A. Solidification
to mechanical deformation?

D. Plastic Deformation
239. What is the process of forming a
material into a particular shape by
applying force?
232. Which of the following is a
superconductor? A. Forging

-Lead

-Mercury 240. Which of the following materials is a

thermosetting plastic?
-Niobium
C. Epoxy
D. All of the above

241. What is the process of dissolving a

233. What is the process of combining
material in a liquid to form a solution?
two or more materials to produce a new
material with improved properties? B. Dissolution

A. Alloying

243. What is the process of converting a

material from a liquid to gas state?
234. Which of the following materials is a
ferromagnetic material? D. Vaporization

C. Iron

244. Which of the following is a shape

memory alloy?
235. What is the process of removing
unwanted material by passing an C. Nitinol
electrical current through it?

B. Electrolysis
245. What is the process of subjecting a
material to high-frequency vibrations to
improve its properties?
236. Which of the following materials is a
thermoplastic? B. Ultrasonic machining
 PART VI.

246. Which of the following is a 251. What property of an element is

biomaterial? determined by the number of protons in
its nucleus?
-Titanium
B. Atomic number
-Stainless Steel

-Silicon
282. What refers to the stress at which the
D. All of the above
material exhibits a specified deviation
from the proportionality of stress and
strain?
247. What is the process of removing
material from a solid object by using a C. Yield Strength
tool with a cutting edge?

A. Machining
PART VII.

309. Which of the following cast iron is a

248. Which of the following materials is a high carbon, iron-carbon-silicon alloy?
shape memory polymer?
A. Gray Iron
- Polyethylene terephthalate

- Polycarbonate
310. Which of the following cast irons is a
- Polyurethane heat-treated for ductility?

D. All of the above B. Malleable Iron

249. What is the process of subjecting a 311. Which cast iron is hard and wear-
material to a high-temperature gas to resistant?
improve its properties?
C. White Iron
A. Carburizing

312. What is considered as the general

250. Which of the following materials is a purpose, oldest type, and widely used
ferroelectric material? cast iron?

B. Barium Titanate A. Gray Iron

321. What is the most undesirable of all

the elements commonly found in steel?

B. Phosphorus
325. In electrochemistry, oxidation is a
loss of?

B. Electrons

326. What is the process of putting back

the lost electrons to convert the ion back
to metal?

C. Reduction

348. The pressure that a substance is

capable of supporting without
fracturing?

C. Yield Stress

349. The dimensionless parameter

describing deformation?

C. Strain

350. The general law of mechanics that

stress is directly proportional to strain.

D. Hooke's Law