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Light Short Notes

The document discusses key concepts related to light including reflection, refraction, lenses, and mirrors. It defines reflection and refraction, describes how light behaves when interacting with lenses and different types of mirrors, and defines related terms like focal point and refractive index.
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© © All Rights Reserved
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
9 views

Light Short Notes

The document discusses key concepts related to light including reflection, refraction, lenses, and mirrors. It defines reflection and refraction, describes how light behaves when interacting with lenses and different types of mirrors, and defines related terms like focal point and refractive index.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Laht- Rlechton and Ralracton

Lght ’ om a optical eneg


7Do not need medum to traul
* Sped (in vacuum) = 3\oms bx * Invered
KLight 3,0o,rvo km s
eletromaqnekie fn nature Pavicle
* Same
sie
* Shouu dual Natuve
Wave C and E
KLight travels in a shraightine.(Rectithece Rkhen Hhe abiect u beusn
KRoy ight ’ Light travelling n anyone diveckfon fn
straight lind,
Inverted
*Sourte Light : Lumîntous Non- Lunmiouy * Enlasged
(skar, tun) (Wecd ,Planets ) alhen he abiect at oejpal Fo us ()
Behaufou
ORellec Hfon
d alght
Naturek A+
alraeon
@Abioxphin * Ioverked
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Aght un the Same medfum. betuaen F aad P
" Lauuy eeton : OkyRa, N- al lie On the same albollk hlhen he obyeet
Natume* Behind he aor

(hold for every EYect


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'shed
Point d inidene soace
miroeeting suface paduce<td lalhen the obfect at
OPlane niror vlrhal amoge
Concave mirer converging mivor) Meture% Behid the nim
©Spherital mier yonver mivrav (liveríag
mir) vrual
Image : ovmed when toor more rleckea vay meet. Erect
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vrkual- No Ackund meeting Re ca n?i ottained on &evten, Evec
Rellee tos is vitua,plane when the sbiect behen brlhiky and the sle (e)
* Image hrough
mirror
Evect Maure: k eehid the miy
k Sam e Size
* Same Distante
fnverted
aberaly
" Relleetbn through shhefeal Mfoy
OConcaue mioy Converqing roniYor
Kwhen the cbject at iniky
Nakure K At focuy
ho
* Inverted
a Ralahn betean Fous and Radius
* Point &i2ed or vao
dininched
Centre d uvatuve Cc)
in DiopBer (o)
Use a mor
* Rea
* In verted ior
Rear - view i
Head mrr
Mead tights
purpes e ATo mal)
KToreh R Used as
rellecdor tor stret
Natyre KAt F2
*Real
KInveted
F

Whor the ohieek beloegn 2F 4 F


* Real
"ReraehÓn gbThe phenors &non bendihg tn
the palh ght
change th dedhtn) on one medim to anathr.
ractive nden * Invered
(Snell's auw)
ener enay
(Rart
(Denyer Raver nedium=
Towady tranihoret
norm Auy thom
normal Enlarged
Dene
"acton chamge in direean
dautahon in the pulh ht uleudngh 4 veley ehang
Ireny tman some.
"Ractfve Inden; how la t light travea thrgh lhen the objeck atite Distance
(Abscte the
MehreK Betulon
yacum high = h ando
ndex V Sped light i medum ophe denser
n=Rel clepth Lo K Diminshal
Appant dept
Lens Fovnul a: = L - |
Laderad shit Arran)
Perpendicalax ditonce
beteesn the directon d D= per m
the încdent ray and me
enengent ay
P diverqt he ays
Proporhdnd to thick rey skab. Pocer a Conlae lery
Lens
()Conqve Leny
Ralachon rom a skhemal lengltranarent madin) mogmibying glas rele ACo pe
Conven Conaue Biaowans to
(ontgagbn) (oieg lenu)
) Conveg lens Con verggleny),
Caner
* miiosco pe
|Nature, *A+ Fa (secany devite)

KJalhen the
Hare:* Bekwen h426,
* Rea
* Inver ted
X Dimioshed

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