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IP v8.0 Solution

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298 views

IP v8.0 Solution

Uploaded by

xamacaw558
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 39

Wireshark Networking Lab

IP v8.0

Saiful Islam Tarek


Department of Computer Science and Engineering
University of Chittagong

December 20, 2022

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Overview
1. Question 1
2. Question 2
3. Question 3
4. Question 4
5. Question 5
6. Question 6
7. Question 7
8. Question 8
9. Question 9
10. Question 10
11. Question 11
12. Question 12
13. Question 13
14. Question 14
15. Question 15
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1. Select the first ICMP Echo Request message sent by your
computer.......What is the IP address of your computer?

Answer
IP address of my computer is : 192.168.1.102

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2. What is the value in the upper layer protocol field?
Answer
The value is : ICMP(1)

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3. How many bytes are in the IP header?
Answer
20 bytes

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3.1 How many bytes are in the payload of the IP datagram?
Explain how you determined the number of payload bytes.
Answer
Total length - Header length = 64 bytes

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4. Has this IP datagram been fragmented? Explain how you
determined whether or not the datagram has been fragmented.

Answer
This IP datagram is not fragmented.

If fragment flag is not set then datagram is not fragmented.

If fragment flag is set then datagram is fragmented.

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Continue.....

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5. Which fields in the IP datagram always change from one
datagram to the next within this series of ICMP messages sent
by your computer?

Answer
The Identification field.

TTL or Time to live field.

Header checksum field.

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Continue....

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6.Which fields stay constant? Which of the fields must stay
constant?

Answer
Source address

Destination address

Header length

IP version

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Continue...

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6.1 Which fields must change?

Answer
The Identification field.

TTL or Time to live field.

Header checksum field.

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7. Describe the pattern you see in the values in the
Identification field of the IP datagram

Answer
I see that the value of this field is increased by 1.

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Continue....

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Continue....

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8. What is the value in the Identification field and the TTL
field?
Answer
0xa60b and 244

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9. Do these values remain unchanged for all of the ICMP
TTL-exceeded replies sent to your computer by the nearest (first
hop) router? Why?

Answer
The Identification field value is changed but TTL remain unchanged

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Continue....

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Continue....

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10. Find the first ICMP Echo Request message that was sent by
your computer after you changed the Packet Size in pingplotter
to be 2000.Has that message been fragmented across more than
one IP datagram?

Answer
Yes , it has 2 fragment.

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11. Print out the first fragment of the fragmented IP datagram.
What information in the IP header indicates that the datagram
been fragmented?

Answer
In the IP header of the first fragment the more fragment flag was set. It indicates that it has
another fragment.

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Continue....

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11.1 How long is this IP datagram?

Answer
The IP datagram is 1480 bytes long.

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12. Print out the second fragment of the fragmented IP
datagram. What information in the IP header indicates that this
is not the first datagram fragment?

Answer
The flag is 0x0. That means it has not any fragment.Therefore it is the last fragment but not
first fragment.

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Continue....

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12.1 Are the more fragments? How can you tell?
Answer
If more fragment flag is set then it has more fragment.But if flag is not set, then this is the
last fragment.

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13. What fields change in the IP header between the first and
second fragment?

Answer
Total Length

Flags

More Fragments

Fragment Offset

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First Fragment

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Second Fragment

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14. How many fragments were created from the original
datagram?
Answer
3 Fragment

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15. What fields change in the IP header among the fragments?

Answer
Total Length

Flags

More Fragments

Fragment Offset

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First Fragment

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Second Fragment

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Third Fragment

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The End

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