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Physics For Pre IGCSE Homework Sheet 21

The document contains a physics homework assignment with multiple choice and short answer questions about heat transfer mechanisms including conduction, convection, and radiation. The questions cover topics like how heat transfers through materials like glass, water, and metal as well as processes like cooking bread and heating a room. The second part of the homework discusses heat transfer in an electric soldering iron.

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Rizwan Iqbal
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
45 views

Physics For Pre IGCSE Homework Sheet 21

The document contains a physics homework assignment with multiple choice and short answer questions about heat transfer mechanisms including conduction, convection, and radiation. The questions cover topics like how heat transfers through materials like glass, water, and metal as well as processes like cooking bread and heating a room. The second part of the homework discusses heat transfer in an electric soldering iron.

Uploaded by

Rizwan Iqbal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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P hysics for pre-IG C S E -H om ew ork sheet "21"

P aper!: chose the best answ er:


1. A person holds a glass beaker in one hand and fills it quickly w ith hot w ater. It takes several
S econds before his hand starts to feel the heat. W hy is there this delay?
A. G lass is a poor conductor of heat.
B. G lass is a good conductor of heat.
C. W ater is a poor conductor of heat.
D. W ater is a good conductor of heat.

2. T he diagram show s a heater used to heat a tank of cold w ater.


W hat is the m ain process by w hich heat m oves through the w ater? w e te : --".,.....

A. conduction
16gg'"g - .• ----
B. convection
C. evaporation GFEDCBA
D. radiation

3. A n experim ent is set up to find out w hich m etal is the best conductor of heat. B alls are stuck w i th
W ax to rods m ade from different m etals, as show n in diagram X . T he rods are heated at one end. S om e of the balls. t a ll
off, leaving som e as show n in diagram Y . W hich labeled m etal is the best conductor of heat?

diagram X diagm m Y

A B c o

h eat h e a

before heating after heating

4. A n iron bar is held w ith one end in a fire. T he other end soon becom es too hot to hold. H ow has the heat travelled
along the iron bar?
A. by conduction
B. by convection
C. by expansion
D. by radiation
/~
h a~ /~ ~ ~ ~ O l _ _ _ _ - tir e
/

ir o n b a r
_ P hysics for pre-IG C S E -H om ew ork sheet "21" GFEDCBA

5. H ow could a convection current be set up in the w ater? .w a te r

A. cool the w ater at X


B. cool the w ater at Y
C. stir the w ater at X
D. stir the w ater at Y

. . . . - - - - lid
6. T w o plastic cups are placed one inside the other. H ot w ater is poured into ----" '::;...
the inner cup and a lid is put on top as show n. W hich statem ent is correct? -> s m a ll s p a c e r

A . H eat loss by radiation is prevented by the sm all air gap. ,,;:y --~ s m a ll O Ir g a p
B . N o heat passes through the sides of either cup.
._ - h o t w a te r
C . T he bench is heated by convection from the bottom of the outer cup.
D . T he lid is used to reduce heat loss by convection.

h e a t in g e le m e n t
7. B read can be cooked by placing it below , \

but not touching, a heating elem ent. W hich


process transfers therm al energy from the
)
heating elem ent to the bread?

~.r'_'~::5
. . . . .b. .r. e
. .a d
A . C onduction B . C onvection
C . Insulation D . R adiation
C · ~ A ''''; ; ': ': ; ~

----

8. H ot liquid in a vacuum flask cools extrem ely slow ly. T his is because som e m ethods of heat transfer cannot take
place in a vacuum . W hich m ethods cannot take place in a vacuum ?
A . conduction and convection only
B . conduction and radiation only
C . convection and radiation only
D. conduction, convection and radiation

9. A heater is placed in a room . W hich diagram show s the m ovem ent of air as the room is heated?

A B

c o
P hysics for pre-IG C S E -H om ew ork sheet "21"

10. H ow does therm al energy (heat energy) travel through the vacuum betw een the E arth and the S un?
A. by conduction
B. by convection
C. by radiation GFEDCBA
D. by radioactive decay

P aper2:
A n electric soldering iron is used to m elt solder, for joining w ires in an electric circuit. A soldering iron i~;show n in
F ig. 7.1.
p la s t ic h a n d le

IA m l to

e le c t r ic it y
s u p p ly

F ig. 7.1

S older is a m etal w hich m elts easily. T he heater coil inside the m etal cylinder heats the copper tip.
a. i . S uggest w hy the tip is m ade of copper .

.............................................................................................................................

ii, S uggest w hy the handle is m ade of plastic.

b. T he heater coil is sw itched on. W hen the tip is put in contact w ith the solder, som e of the heat is used to m elt the
solder.
i. S tate the process by w hich the heat is transferred from the copper tip to the solder.

ii. B y w hich process or processes is the rest of the heat transferred to the surroundings?
U nderline any of the follow ing (you m ay underline as m any as you think are correct).

C onduction convection evaporation radiation

c. A short tim e after sw itching on the soldering iron, it reaches a steady tem perature, even though the heater coil is
constantly generating heat. T he soldering iron is rated at 40 W .
W hat is the rate at w hich heat is being lost from the soldering iron? U nderline one answ er

G reater than 40 W . E qual to 40 W L ess than 40 W

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