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Motor Control Circuit Forward Reverse | Wiring and Connection
Se
Motor Control Circuit Forward Reverse | Wiring and Connection
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 Last Updated on: April 19, 2023  Electrical, Electrical Connection, Generators & Motors, How To Do, Motor Starter,
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Hi, in this article we are going to see Motor Control Circuit Diagram to rotate in Forward and Reverse
Direction. Here, the wiring diagram and control circuit diagram both are given and explained in detail.
Generally, in industrial applications, Elevators, Cranes, etc we need to rotate the motor in both forward and
reverse direction.

Forward Rotation or Clockwise(CW) Rotation:

Generally, three-phase electrical motors are designed or their windings are connected in such a way that POPULAR ARTICLES
when R, Y, and B phases are connected with motor terminals R, Y, B or U, V, W or T1, T2, T3 respectively then How to do Wiring Lights in Series
they will run in Forward Direction or Clockwise. Connection? Procedure, Diagram

Reverse Direction or Anti Clockwise(ACW) Rotation: Analog to Digital Converter (ADC) B

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We know that in a three-phase electric motor if we interchange any two terminal of the motor or power [Main] Difference Between Neutral
supply, it will rotate in the reverse direction. So this basic concept is used in this circuit diagram. Earth Explained

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Different Parts and Equipment:

MCCB
Here MCCB or Moulded Case Circuit Breaker is used as the main incoming breaker which provides switching
function and protection against short circuit fault.
Control MCB
A single-pole MCB is used for the control circuit and it's incoming taken from the incoming 'R' phase.
Contactor
Here you can see two pieces of electrical contactors are used. One for forward direction rotation and another
one is for reverse direction rotation.

Thermal Over Load Relay

Here is a 3 pole thermal overload relay is used. This relay has one NO contact and one NC contact.

Push Button Switch and Indicator Lamp

Here three push button switches are used - Forward, Reverse, and Stop. Total four PCs indicator lamps are
used - Forward, Reverse, Stop, and Trip

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Connection Description
1. Main incoming three-phase supply is connected to the MCCB. MCCB outgoing is connected to the
contactor.
2. Here both contactor is connected in parallel but the 'R' and 'B' phases interchanged for the second
contactor.
3. Interlocking: The arrangement of turning on only one contactor at a time is called interlocking. As both
contactors are connected in parallel and the terminal interchanged for the second contactor, so there will be
a short circuit if both contactors are turned on at the same time.
So the magnetic coil of the first contactor is connected through the NC contact of the second contactor. As it
is the magnetic coil of the second contactor is connected through the NC contacts of the first contactor. So
only one contactor can be turned at a time.
4. Here, you can also see the main incoming of the control circuit is connected through the NC contact of the
thermal overload relay, so when the relay turned on due to an overcurrent fault it will disconnect the total
control circuit from the power supply as a result contactor also be turned off and the motor will be
disconnected from the power supply.

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Power Control Circuit Diagram for Motor Control in Forward and
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Thank you for visiting the website. keep visiting for more updates.

Remember that Electrical is very Dangerous. And all information provided in this blog is for general knowledge
only. So before executing or doing any electrical related work please verify and gather authorization.

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