The document compares and contrasts SNAT and DNAT. It provides details on their abbreviations, terminology, use cases, how they change addresses, order of operations, communication flows, and handling of single or multiple hosts.
The document compares and contrasts SNAT and DNAT. It provides details on their abbreviations, terminology, use cases, how they change addresses, order of operations, communication flows, and handling of single or multiple hosts.
Destination NAT changes the destination address in IP header of a packet. It may also SNAT changes the private IP address of the source host to public IP address. It may also change the destination port in the TCP/UDP headers. DNAT is used when we need to Terminology change the source port in the TCP/UDP headers. SNAT is typically used by internal users redirect incoming packets with a destination of a public address/port to a private IP to access the Internet. address/port inside your network.
A Website Hosted inside Data
A client Inside LAN and Center behind the Firewall and Use Case behind Firewall wanted to needs to be accessible to users browse Internet. over Internet.
Address Change SNAT changes the source address of packets passing through NAT device DNAT changes the destination address of packets passing through the Router
SNAT is performed after the DNAT is performed before the
Order of Operation routing decision is made. routing decision is made.
When outside unsecured
When inside secured Network initiates Network initiates Communication Flow communication with inside communicates with outside secured Network, DNAT world , SNAT happens. happens.
SNAT allows multiple hosts DNAT allows any host on the
on the “inside” network to “outside” network to get to a Single/Multiple hosts get to any host on the single host on the “inside” “outside” network. network. https://ipwithease.com