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Headworks and Barrages in Pakistan

The document provides an overview of key headworks and barrages across Pakistan's provinces of Punjab, Sindh, and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. It details the locations, purposes and significance of structures like Balloki Headworks, Chashma Barrage, Ghazi Brotha Barrage, Jinnah Barrage, Kotri Barrage, Guddu Barrage, Sukkur Barrage, Munda Headworks and others. Headworks and barrages play a vital role in regulating water flow, irrigation, hydropower generation and flood control in Pakistan.

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51 views2 pages

Headworks and Barrages in Pakistan

The document provides an overview of key headworks and barrages across Pakistan's provinces of Punjab, Sindh, and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. It details the locations, purposes and significance of structures like Balloki Headworks, Chashma Barrage, Ghazi Brotha Barrage, Jinnah Barrage, Kotri Barrage, Guddu Barrage, Sukkur Barrage, Munda Headworks and others. Headworks and barrages play a vital role in regulating water flow, irrigation, hydropower generation and flood control in Pakistan.

Uploaded by

sajidiqbal22pwciv5848
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Headworks and Barrages in Pakistan: A

Comprehensive Overview
Introduction
Pakistan, a country blessed with abundant water resources from the mighty Indus River and its
tributaries, relies heavily on headworks and barrages for water management. These structures
play a pivotal role in regulating water flow, ensuring irrigation, hydropower generation, and
flood control. In this detailed report, we will delve into the significance, purpose, and impact of
key headworks and barrages across different provinces.

Punjab
1. Balloki Headworks

 Location: Situated on the Ravi River.


 Completion Year: Originally completed in 1915, underwent remodeling in 1966.
 Purpose: Balloki Headworks facilitates water diversion for irrigation and hydropower
generation. It regulates the flow of the Ravi River, ensuring equitable distribution among
downstream areas.

2. Chashma Barrage

 Location: Constructed on the Indus River in 1971.


 Purpose: Chashma Barrage serves as a critical water distribution point for the Indus
Basin Irrigation System. It ensures water availability for agriculture and minimizes the
risk of water scarcity.

3. Ghazi Brotha Barrage

 Location: Positioned on the Indus River.


 Completion Year: Completed in 2004.
 Importance: Ghazi Brotha Barrage contributes to hydropower generation through its
associated power station. It also aids in water supply for irrigation.

4. Jinnah Barrage

 Location: On the Indus River, completed in 1946.


 Role: Jinnah Barrage regulates water flow, allowing for controlled irrigation and
preventing floods. It supports agricultural productivity in the region.

5. Kotri Barrage
 Location: Completed in 1955 on the Indus River.
 Significance: Kotri Barrage ensures the availability of freshwater downstream,
supporting agriculture, fisheries, and industrial activities.

Sindh
1. Guddu Barrage

 Location: Constructed on the Indus River in 1962.


 Purpose: Guddu Barrage facilitates water distribution for irrigation, benefiting the fertile
plains of Sindh.

2. Sukkur Barrage

 Location: Operational since 1932.


 Functions: Sukkur Barrage regulates water flow, prevents saltwater intrusion, and
supports agriculture and navigation.

3. Sindh Barrage (Upcoming)

 Completion Date: Expected in December 2024.


 Role: The Sindh Barrage aims to enhance water availability for irrigation and mitigate
water scarcity in Sindh.

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP)


1. Munda Headworks

 Location: On the Swat River, completed in 1931.


 Purpose: Munda Headworks diverts water for irrigation and hydropower generation.

Conclusion
Headworks and barrages are the lifelines of Pakistan’s water infrastructure. They ensure
sustainable water utilization, support agriculture, and contribute to economic growth. As
Pakistan faces water challenges, these structures remain crucial for a prosperous future.

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