Figure 3 R Tne A 1m) 2 fen Ab Sma A fixed wedge has two plane faves, exch inclined at 30° to the horizontal. ‘Two particles 4 and B, of mass 3m and mi respectively. are attached to the ends of a light inextensible string. Each particle moves on one of the plane faces of the we Over a small smooth light pulley fixed at the top of the wedge. The face on which moves is smooth. The face on which B moves is rough, The coefficient of friction between B and this face is 4. Particle 4 is held at rest with the string taut. The string lies in the same vertical plane as lines of greatest slope on cach plane face of the wedge. as shown in Figure 3 The string pass The particles are released from rest and start to move. Particle A moves downwards and B moves upwards. The accelerations of 4 and B each have magnitude she (a) By considerin he motion of 4, find, in terms of nm and g, the tension in the string. @) (b) By considering the motion of B. find the value of 4. (8) (c) Find the resultant force exerted by the string on the pulley. giving its magnitude and direction, @) a) E queen of meio for A 2 Ce) perallel t- plas Smx~ = Shag Suen SOQuestion 7 continued Wy «8 A) pereaadiaile tes plow | R- ma cos 3o° = 9 Gre | | mehs~ | pampecdicn ten ple i pan Ee alg ob) BR CN) perallel elma rex tg Se) HPS =e” ; | Fe Vo ms ie Lo = = Fe ols omg O-Sme —O-1™a)| f=. OF bam . Rar F= we - ee rn VA p= a> eoneg = O-6aze2ces © KASS 3 30° ( ™ a Re BENS Cash) Re MEMEQuestion 7 continued <5) _ Fora Ranta om polls by shang ") 68 66° FT can Co> at BAG ek GE be Sane ee = Zu es Zz, Foren, = Fear, Direche 05 verkcatly ae wnwordls Q7 (Total 14 marks) TOTAL FOR PAPER: 75 MARKS END WO 0 400 0 0 0Figure 4 Pkg) O(2kg) a t Figure 4 shows two particles P and Q, of mass 3 kg and 2 kg respectively, connected by a light inextensible string. Initially P is held at rest on a fixed smooth plane inclined at 30° to the horizontal. The string passes over a small smooth light pulley 4 fixed at the top of the plane. The part of the string from P to A is parallel to a line of greatest slope of the plane. The particle Q hangs freely below A. The system is released from rest with the string taut. (a) Write down an equation of motion for P and an equation of motion for Q. a) (b) Hence show that the acceleration of Q is 0.98 ms Q) (¢) Find the tension in the string. @) (@) State where in your calculations you have used the information that the string is inextensible. a On release, Q is at a height of 0.8 m above the ground, When Q reaches the ground, it is brought to rest immediately by the impact with the ground and does not rebound. ‘The initial distance of P from A is such that in the subsequent motion P does not reach A. Find (e) the speed of Q as it reaches the ground, @) (f) the time between the instant when Q reaches the ground and the instant when the string becomes taut again. 6) Leave blank AMO 0A A30° Ze\_ 3°" aquatica, of Mabe fer @ cy" 2a C7 Yale is) Uses 28nN Ts Zea ce cae af Metra, Pe P pe ss ZBasn ww -~Ia © equate © fer @ Baa = 25 — == O.44 ee usthg this & @® Oug= Vex = RasKn 3 a wey o 2a — Basin 2o7> La oi ast 2x Qe BH WA+ Px KN SO® - oe as o-AB ms é) stingy Co T= 2a-4e = BGs 2eO-A8 = in-64 ores i-6Nn CB >) ay The magnitectes of the accelerchons of P ad @ aw squeal7 e) — i, seme fom OAPs oem ies! avs { Reo Bm, at OMS ar BAB ve yp at we 2eas fe Oe BSI A og yore TSS 5 v = y-2SULINGE a tees Cr ad Ajo aed t= fd the V dion, pec, te sy ap sce and Gack tes eriainel essthes Cane, acpeenet Pe hak, be sch cur ts: germ) eri, TSS sting, qsw sleck dunks BA mnetie Upfodern onbh Lecemes tat agot~ Pei, aquswes st Meta fer Pte Pind Sks accelerates s- Tarn3e7 = 7s O — Beso" = Ba ae BA SHHIF = —4s4ms7 > Ss ¥ As“TE © continued’) + o4* Usa Ss at + 2 i seo, ar SP SET NS ae etm ey oo ‘ @= lee E a est St” o=zt Crs 2-4st) Bhan 29 oo tF Jess © stot) 2:45 f= O-Sliloia S &s0-511 Fecnads C 3st) Lecemes tort aa : wher striss& Figure} Zinc) the pulley, as shown in Figure 3, The coefficient of fric motion for A and B, (@) find the tension in the string immediately after the particles begin to move, (b) show that pp = 2 a distance +h from P. (©) Find the speed of 4 as it reaches P, (@) State how you have used the information that the string is light. | b) Fe A 2 CS) m< Ga = TF 7 max Sg = 'Gomg—- FE @ ha. aaa ms —_Alse F=pR = me Gp Amar GOD = Ama —T - - T= 2m5 — eS 7 {wo particles 4 and B, of mass m and 2m respectively, are attached to the ends of alight inextensible string. The particle 4 lies on a rough horizontal table. The string passes over 4 small smooth pulley P fixed on the edge of the table. The particle B hangs freely below tion between 4 and the table is jx The particles are released from rest with the string taut, Immediately after release, the magnitude of the acceleration of 4 and B is 4g. By writing down separate equations of @) 6) When B has fallen a distance A, it hits the ground and does not rebound. Particle A is then 6) a a) Fee 6B 2 C1) meas 2mq—T Leave blank (nH lllTS) 36 -geqe ss Prglt: Setwen Tad 1S TO+ dm pie. Feqq? User costa cule te get renltodt © pe eo Dor, Se ee ee FO+ [(o¢3+3 FF Fz ose Fe by E€= tos N CBs) & foe erwrtel S, te pulley ov the sts.A(Sm) B (km) Figure 4 ‘Two particles A and B have masses Sm and km respectively, where k < 5. The particles are connected by a light inextensible string which passes over a smooth light fixed pulley. The system is held at rest with the string taut, the hanging parts of the string vertical and with A and B at the same height above a horizontal plane, as shown in Figure 4. The system is released from rest. After release, 4 descends with acceleration +g. (a) Show that the tension in the string as A descends is 15 mg. 4 @) (b) Find the value of &. @) (0) State how you have used the information that the pulley is smooth. a After descending for 1.2s, the particle 4 reaches the plane. It is immediately brought to rest by the impact with the plane. The initial distance between 2 and the pulley is such that, in the subsequent motion, B does not reach the pulley. (d) Find the greatest height reached by B above the plane. Leave ) blank TINE A NUCb) Equahin of meta fir 8 fem xa es Te lame, iam xt-g= tiemg—kmg Foley therm = Log alex ee oF R=3 2) The Eevee ty the tne peti of the strana ot the Same - 3) Fk sped a mathing ground Rew get nech, Be 5 mal) vei BE Cea bea A-Bx tS ve 2G s ) o fachihs gmk Distoa Ketwesn ps storbing adst cad the arena a™= KS ) eee secs wee we By Ale ZS sees, ae ikea ss ut ge trek a 2 Om dpe ea = se team RCP) v= 2A! ee = Qe igusars © veoms* a<% Gets be Aeghut east when veOme'Mt Wan 201) TJol) continued es ines fee bs ay oe Ne E E iach. F= pe = —Mi ZAY 201) Leave blank Figure 4 ‘Two particles A and B, of mass 7 kg and 3 kg respectively, are attached to the ends of a light inextensible string, Initially B is held at rest on a rough fixed plane inclined at angle 8 to the horizontal, where tan @ = =. The part ofthe string from B to P is parallel to line of greatest slope of the plane, The string passes over a small smooth pulley, P, fixed at the top of the plane. The particle 4 hangs freely below P, as shown in Figure 4. The coefficient of friction between B and the plane is 3 The particles are released from rest with the string taut and B moves up the plane. (@) Find the magnitude of the acceleration of B immediately after release. (10) (b) Find the speed of B when it has moved | m up the plane. Q When B has moved | m up the plane the string breaks. Given that in the subsequent motion B does not reach P, (©) find the time between the instants when the string breaks and when B comes to instantaneous rest. a) C quate. fF mote, for A Sega) ese ae ee ee @) oa Tor 34 S48 @) Equation of mobo. perpediclac te dan ae 20Figure 4 ) 3.15m se Olm kg) Two particles P and Q have mass 0.5kg and mkg respectively, where m<0.5. The particles are connected by a light inextensible string which passes over a smooth, fixed pulley. Initially P is 3.15 m above horizontal ground. The particles are released from rest with the string taut and the hanging parts of the string vertical, as shown in Figure 4. After P has been descending for 1.5 s, it strikes the ground. Particle P reaches the ground before Q has reached the pulley. (a) Show that the acceleration of P as it descends is 2.8 ms. @) (b) Find the tension in the string as P descends. @) (©) Show that m= @ (d) State how you have used the information that the string is inextensible. @ When P strikes the ground, P does not rebound and the string becomes slack. Particle Q then moves freely under gravity, without reaching the pulley, until the string becomes taut again. () Find the time between the instant when P strikes the ground and the instant when the string becomes taut again ©) Leave blank 4 VINE A NESs uvat 2) ie ge Bisa, wraomst, # gauk & bat z g-is= Ones eo a oe. 203815) = a-syre va = 2 Gus) a = ae aQ= 2- ams ™ equakts of maton fer © dD 2) Oss = T= Gate Se A Fore = mass < occ alerodvion ws We oo: Sa- ht ee PSN = ( fe j-S38;, A> sAs sbthg th tracted le, os P mais cownate, G etl immediately moat upwards consider BQ ecm Tomy = mx 2-8 g-S-—ma = Bie = 2s = 2 Bm EAE el em: 3S = as dy As string ts P mars donnweds 5 Q will more Ummedvately Upredy with the op poste ac caherction ff CP. AS hor acleroho~ 2.8 mst dows, trsoctens tlle , @ wil hove accaleration =“ Sima WEWwas .OFF -Yms 7 t = A =4tmenl SOMA QD e A PEiechle a | olf this esit 1 UgeV . a Q eS twos Ss spud of Qa P hets he Sook — speeds same but ty ceponte Acreckow i Farts Ve Ve ,u= Omse! an 2-¥mct ste Ss Vs urat Vez OF 2-SxbS Ve= Lavin! Conse protien A hE s- 9 (as it over up pote S oe wusa-2nrt Cad Bown, “displaancnk™ itl ge =A. Sms7* ZERO te + Lack ts stovhss ‘ee , put S| Cnsting =u aot 2s OS ee ee be ate Or through bole) & & &oe- ae 7 Oo FT Ca TED Teme nhu 2 Theo 6-TVh a0 beconee? 7 £61 oe tbat Ceritval Kime 7 an UV += seccarclLeave blank P(2kg) (3 kg) __@—— @—r Figure 4 ‘Two particles P and Q, of mass 2 kg and 3 kg respectively, are joined by a light inextensible string. Initially the particles are at rest on a rough horizontal plane with the string taut. A constant force F of magnitude 30 N is applied to Q in the direction PQ, as shown in Figure 4. The force is applied for 3 s and during this time Q travels a distance of 6 m. The coefficient of friction between each particle and the plane is #z. Find (a) the acceleration of Q, @ (b) the value of @) (©) the tension in the string. @) (d) State how in your calculation you have used the information that the string is inextensible. a When the particles have moved for 3 s, the force F is removed. (e) Find the time between the instant that the force is removed and the instant that ‘comes to rest, 4 3 Ome" ° Q Cred ¢ > CO > stor 3sAG Apne TR bye epett ——arcaialerabvat a = 2.9 _ mass C22) Leave blank CUNT AO TA A =Question 8 continued Tave Sing, esulbodt fore ‘ak a" See x cece leh pakela P Ck could do Wh Q (ANE A ALeave blank Question 8 continued Now need te Laer the caccelenbo Cor decelersinen ) of @ TOTAL FOR PAPER: 75 MARKS END AVON 0 ET ABa) May 251° VER a continued . with 4 Ea Se -f-19Snm, v= o-Tms a a Vz rH S494 SE mas! yo az —9- mst = ais 6 Le ee : ye t= OO: S66 70070 ind i Nh tte «= LT ES Further Hime antl tb het the Piser pve Us OrS66 secodds cue) wot 321217 ey le —4-Sm—— |V=#8tq1¢23ms73Figure 2 ‘Two particles P and Q have masses 0.3 kg and m kg respectively. The particles are attached to the ends of a light inextensible string. The string passes over a small smooth pulley which is fixed at the top of a fixed rough plane. The plane is inclined to the horizontal at an angle a, where tan a =5. The coefficient of friction between P and the plane is i. 4 The string lies in a vertical plane through a line of greatest slope of the inclined plane. The particle P is held at rest on the inclined plane and the particle @ hangs freely below the pulley with the string taut, as shown in Figure 2, ‘The system is released from rest and Q accelerates vertically downwards at 1.4m s~. Find (a) the magnitude of the normal reaction of the inclined plane on P, Qe (b) the value of m. @) When the particles have been moving for 0.5 s, the string breaks. Assuming that P does. not reach the pulley, (©) find the further time that elapses until P comes to instantaneous rest. Vm oe @ Tare) Bian |May 20e1) ‘Question 6 continued s) Eiagal, ot rackie, fer Q a) noite = mg— TG) auc ot maken toe RCS) gratlel te plone O-3 x [94 = “T—F -O:3asink @H=+E, ra Piet St padi oa eee te pore e O= €—o-3g cosA &) (2~ S9-2x% A-Bx = (Ge 2 ere Nomeaf macho, of plare a. Pits 9-352 b) in _@ E= x@e ty 2-352 = 16h — st Owe = Se Oo - SAS e Jos oe GZ pis + Co-$e9- FP x0-6) S ANA O00 0 Tarn oer Ly Leave blank 19 J5 Mey coo) Leave blank | Question 6 continued QG aives (2m, = tH. ce ee eee B66 4 m= 3-36 cot hg Foe = Wher string cak heaks ) THON Speed wher sires, break & a Vero V=Ori-4xO-T V= O-Ims > Aaa [nad |. 3 v tock dots i 8 \ Fg wake, cf mehr eC = (te fea Ss C aie on ) eM at Vesna. = — F=0-3%:9-8a 2 = es Sh al Ge, —© 3x9 PxG-6) os ae ee ine comer tbe preot when v= 2 Syme ta tot fo vV—4 Q+Ems-* = Boa i — a= k= OST eens Cs 20 {ANA 0Figure 5 Figure 5 shows two particles 4 and B, of mass 2m and 4m respectively, connected by a light inextensible string. Initially 4 is held at rest on a rough inclined plane which is fixed to horizontal ground. The plane is inclined to the horizontal at an angle a, where 3 ep es tana = ) — Cleman tie) -2max & Oma = ima me ~ Ema SS bemoas 2ma = eS 6 = 1B. Ke. = xD <) a = jeaxaF _ pe ee ee sx SS a) Finck see Soe a& hity the - orn gz C v) S = i ~ a v= ane 2as aq 26 qeamsr> vo = ote 2x Steak ee gh = 12s & ielebe” we [ahhRk TAN 20138 Ja) cot nueal When ®& hts oyound 5 tensvon in te change equables SP nade fer PL ond fod tks new accelerction RQ CH) pevallel Go elane Qmxaz — F-amashd = oe Qmaz — SS mg - 298K 2xa-- SxS eo = Meee ert eo os ee : Ea ( Hecelerahus) a = FBR ms! ere Wie GC man} me! 4 jet Mes = a 4-84 ms a Loe Pas & = 2 ot s-MOruw “2. = ce O-TSHh LL gesh Geary Distance KY = he o-sh =|\-Sh momBGm) Figure 2 to the ends of a light inextensible string. Particle A is held at rest on a smooth horizontal table. The string passes over a small smooth pulley which is fixed at the edge of the table, Particle B hangs at rest vertically below the pulley with the string taut, as shown in Figure 2. Particle A is released from rest. Assuming that A has not reached the pulley, find (a) the acceleration of B, © (b) the tension in the string, a (©) the magnitude and direction of the force exerted on the pulley by the string. «a Geeeig: SeaG) oe ea Bmy ane ftchh ‘Two particles A and B have masses 2m and 3m respectively. The particles are attached Leave blank 26 AON 0,0 00Mi DAYAY peo: ¥c) ie eS, / T=6 Co se ee (Qewltet fx =p trerde of force eS a & yo - f20= (E-s) -(Srs5) an a Sors+ Es ee epee as = re ie 2s YS = fae = ee TE = ms = Bete ws = dee as, - a@chng ob es eclen henzastal