Building Standards

Division 26 Electrical Standards

DIVISION 26 – ELECTRICAL
Contents
26 05 00 GENERAL ELECTRICAL REQUIREMENTS ......................................................................................... 3
26 05 13.16 MEDIUM VOLTAGE CIRCUITS ................................................................................................ 10
26 05 19 LOW-VOLTAGE POWER CONDUCTORS AND CABLES .................................................................. 11
26 05 26 GROUNDING AND BONDING FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS ........................................................... 13
26 05 29 HANGERS AND SUPPORTS FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS ............................................................... 15
26 05 33 RACEWAY AND BOXES FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS ..................................................................... 16
26 05 36 CABLE TRAYS FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS.................................................................................... 18
26 05 43 UNDERGROUND DUCTS AND RACEWAYS FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS ....................................... 19
26 05 43.19 MANHOLES AND HARDWARE............................................................................................... 22
26 05 53 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM IDENTIFICATION ....................................................................................... 24
26 05 73 ELECTRICAL STUDIES ................................................................................................................... 26
26 08 00 ELECTRICAL COMMISSIONING ................................................................................................... 29
26 09 00 INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS................................................ 34
26 09 023 LIGHTING CONTROL DEVICES .................................................................................................... 36
26 11 16 UNIT SUBSTATIONS .................................................................................................................... 38
26 12 16 DRY-TYPE MEDIUM VOLTAGE TRANSFORMERS ....................................................................... 40
26 12 19 PAD-MOUNTED, LIQUID FILLED MEDIUM VOLTAGE TRANSFORMERS ...................................... 42
26 13 16 MEDIUM VOLTAGE FUSIBLE INTERRUPTER SWITCHGEAR ....................................................... 44
26 18 16 MEDIUM VOLTAGE FUSES ......................................................................................................... 48
26 22 00 LOW VOLTAGE TRANSFORMERS ............................................................................................... 49
26 24 13 SWITCHBOARDS ......................................................................................................................... 50
26 24 16.13 PANELBOARDS ....................................................................................................................... 54
26 24 19 MOTOR-CONTROL CENTERS ....................................................................................................... 55
26 25 00 ENCLOSED BUS ASSEMBLIES ...................................................................................................... 56
26 27 13 METERING .................................................................................................................................. 57
26 27 26 WIRING DEVICES......................................................................................................................... 60
26 28 16 ENCLOSED SWITCHES AND CIRCUIT BREAKERS ......................................................................... 62
26 29 13 ENCLOSED CONTROLLERS .......................................................................................................... 63
26 29 23 VARIABLE FREQUENCY MOTOR CONTROLLERS........................................................................ 64

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26 31 00 PHOTOVOLTAIC COLLECTORS (SOLAR PANELS) ......................................................................... 66

26 32 13 ENGINE GENERATORS ................................................................................................................ 67
26 33 53 STATIC UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY ............................................................................... 71
26 36 23 AUTOMATIC TRANSFER SWITCHES ........................................................................................... 74
26 41 00 FACILITY LIGHTNING PROTECTION ............................................................................................. 76
26 43 13 SURGE PROTECTIVE DEVICE (SPD).............................................................................................. 77
26 50 00 INTERIOR LIGHTING .................................................................................................................... 78
26 52 00 EMERGENCY LIGHTING ............................................................................................................... 83
26 53 00 EXIT SIGNS .................................................................................................................................. 84
26 55 00 SPECIAL PURPOSE LIGHTING ...................................................................................................... 85
26 56 00 EXTERIOR LIGHTING ................................................................................................................... 86
APPENDIX A – GUIDELINES FOR REMODELS IMPACTING EXISTING EMERGENCY GENERATORS ............... 88
DIVISION 26 – LIST OF FIGURES .................................................................................................................. 92

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26 05 00 GENERAL ELECTRICAL REQUIREMENTS

1. A/E General Electrical Design Requirements
1.1. All building service main switchboards shall be a main-tie-main configuration.
Exceptions to this must be reviewed and approved by University engineering staff.
1.2. The basis of design for all building emergency systems shall be an emergency
generator.
1.2.A. PROHIBITED: Battery backed up egress lighting or exit signs, either
individual lights or central inverter systems, without approval of Energy
Management.
1.2.B. PROHIBITED: Use of a second utility source for emergency or legally
required standby power.
1.2.B.1. Use of a second utility source to increase the reliability of non-
legally required loads must be approved by Energy Management.
1.3. Design a coordinated overcurrent protective device system to minimize the possibility
of power outages to critical building facilities.
1.3.A. Reference 26 05 73 for coordination requirements.
1.4. Where ground fault protection is required, design a coordinated ground fault
protection system to minimize the possibility of power outages to critical building
facilities.
1.4.A. There shall be a minimum of two (2) levels of ground fault protection at the
service entrance equipment.
1.4.B. Both levels of ground fault protections shall fully coordinate with a typical
30A branch circuit breaker.
1.4.C. Additional ground fault protection may be required to provide personnel
protection.
1.5. Equipment that meets the NEC requirements for arc flash mitigation or is at risk of
high arc-flash or explosive conditions shall be specified with means to reduce or
remove the arc-flash exposure.
1.5.A. Reference 26 05 73 for arc flash hazard study requirements and acceptable
methods of arc flash hazard mitigation.
1.6. Grounding systems shall not be specified solely by conformance with the NEC. The
systems shall be fully designed, specified and shown on the drawings. Include a
grounding riser diagram on the drawings and specify ground resistance.
1.7. Provide a ground grid under all electric vaults.
1.7.A. Reference 26 05 26 for ground grid requirements.
1.8. All 13.8 kV cable, splicing and terminations from the manhole to the 15 kV service
equipment shall be installed by the University Electric Utilities and shall be noted as
such in the contract documents.

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1.9. Locate electrical distribution equipment (600V and less) in dedicated electrical closets,
electric rooms, or mechanical equipment rooms.
1.9.A. Exclude piping, ductwork and other systems that are not compatible with the
electrical installation from the entire interior of electrical closets, rooms and
vaults from floor to structure.
1.9.A.1. PROHIBITED: Penetrations in the medium voltage vault ceiling
or deck.
1.9.B. PROHIBITED: Panelboards located in corridors, hallways, classrooms and
public spaces.
1.10. All gypsum board located inside electrical closets or rooms must be painted.
1.11. Electrical work in architecturally finished spaces shall be concealed. If concealment is
not possible, electrical work shall be installed in a University approved surface
raceway system.
1.12. Provide a nominal 3-1/2-inch-high concrete housekeeping pad for floor mounted
equipment.
1.12.A. Pads shall extend horizontally 2 inches beyond the equipment footprint and
shall be sealed before equipment is set on them.
1.13. Equipment and material shall be listed by a nationally recognized (e.g. Underwriters
Laboratory) listing agency.
1.14. The design shall comply with Minnesota Energy Code, and in some cases the
Minnesota B3 sustainable building guidelines. Consult with the University for
Minnesota B3 requirements.
1.15. Remodels / Alterations, as defined by the Minnesota Conservation Code for Existing
Buildings shall comply with the following:
1.15.A. Level 1
1.15.A.1. Only devices directly impacted by the remodel must comply with
current University standards.
1.15.B. Level 2
1.15.B.1. All devices directly impacted by the remodel must comply with
current University standards.
1.15.B.2. If project area exceeds 50% of any floor - Panelboards with more
than 50% of branch circuits supplying the project area shall be
evaluated by A/E. Panelboards found to be deficient or at end of
useful life shall be replaced.
1.15.C. Level 3
1.15.C.1. All devices directly impacted by the remodel must comply with
current University standards.

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1.15.C.2. Panelboards with more than 50% of branch circuits supplying the
project area shall be evaluated. Panelboards found to be deficient
or at end of useful life shall be replaced.
1.16. Project utilizing the Minnesota Building Code shall comply with Level 3 requirements
if the project work area exceeds 50% of any floor or Level 2 requirements if the
project work area is less than 50% of any floor.
1.17. All electrical conducting material shall be copper, unless specifically allowed
otherwise in this document.
1.18. The phase arrangement on three-phase equipment shall be A-B-C from left to right,
top to bottom, front to back, as viewed from the front of the equipment.
1.19. PROHIBITED:
1.19.A. Abandoning existing electrical circuits in place. Conductors must be pulled
back to point of origin. The conduit can be left in place.
1.19.B. Direct buried underground wiring.
1.19.C. Power distribution cables in open raceways or cable trays, except for medium
voltage cables in vaults.
1.19.D. Overhead power distribution wiring.
1.19.E. Drip pans on new installations.
1.19.F. Installing transformers or disconnect switches above accessible ceiling
spaces.
1.20. FIRE PUMPS: Reference Division 21 construction standards for additional fire pump
requirements.
2. A/E Medium Voltage Vault Design
2.1. Reference Division 13 00 60 for medium voltage vault design requirements.
3. A/E Electrical Drawings
3.1. Schematic Design
3.1.A. For new facilities, provide a power distribution one-line diagram (not to be
confused with a riser diagram) from the service primary switchgear through
the distribution panelboards and major loads.
3.1.A.1. For existing facilities that are being modified, update the
University’s existing building one-line diagram. Contact FM
Records department for the latest one-line diagram.
3.1.B. Include the following in the one-line diagram:
3.1.B.1. Connection point to University 13.8 kV distribution system
(typically in a manhole).
3.1.B.2. Ratings and sizes for MV Cable, Medium and low voltage buses,
Motors (>10 hp), Switchboards, Distribution panels, Disconnects

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(> 60 amps), Transformers, and Breakers for switchboards and

Distribution panels.
3.1.B.3. Metering and instrument transformers (CT’s and PT’s).
3.1.B.4. Kirk-key interlock system for main-tie-main systems.
3.1.B.5. Spares and spaces for breakers/switches.
3.1.B.6. Surge Protective Device (Medium and low voltage)
3.1.B.7. Breaker functions (LSIG)
3.1.B.8. Breaker maintenance switch (where applicable)
3.1.C. Submit a calculation of how the medium voltage power transformer sizing
was developed.

The intent is to avoid defaulting to the largest transformer allowed which are
expensive and waste energy. Main building transformers are typically grossly
oversized at the schematic level and never get reduced from there.

3.1.D. Description of major systems (power, lighting, grounding, voice, data, fire
alarm, emergency, special systems).

3.1.E. Include provisions for 20 percent future capacity at building completion.

This includes spare devices and space requirements. Use of spares for
building controls, etc. is not acceptable. This includes switchboards,
panelboards, fire alarm panels, lighting control, and other similar equipment.
3.1.F. Include consideration for arc-flash hazards and identify how arc-flash will be
mitigated in high risk areas.
3.1.F.1. Reference 26 05 73 for arc flash hazard study requirements.

High risk areas include, but are not limited to: Line side of service
disconnects, fire pumps/controllers, where the available fault current is less
than 10 times the overcurrent protective device rating.

3.1.G. Site plan showing connection to utility systems (duct bank and manholes).
3.1.G.1. Include site lighting description or preliminary layout.
3.1.G.2. Obtain identification numbers for medium voltage manholes, hand
holes and pull boxes from the University electrical engineering
staff. These numbers shall be shown on the design drawings.

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3.1.G.3. Perform cable pulling calculations for each duct bank run to
determine the pulling tension and sidewall pressure are within
applicable limits for general applications. Calculations shall be
submitted for review to the University electrical engineering staff,
and shall be included in the project O&M manuals. If calculations
indicate restrictions on the direction of the pull or location of the
feed points, these restrictions shall be included in the contract
documents.
3.2. Design Development
3.2.A. Refined site plan of pedestrian lighting, emergency egress lighting, and
electrical utility systems, including a profile drawing of underground duct
bank (may be shown in civil engineering plans).
3.2.B. Refinement to one-line diagram (including both winter and summer peak
demands).
3.2.B.1. Include short circuit ratings.
3.2.C. Perform and submit preliminary short circuit and arc flash calculations
throughout the system.
3.2.C.1. Reference section 26 05 73 for the requirements of each study.
3.2.D. Perform and submit a preliminary overcurrent coordination study of both the
normal and emergency systems.
3.2.D.1. Reference section 26 05 73 for the requirements of this study.
3.2.E. Specify means for arc flash hazard reduction, where required.
3.2.E.1. Reference 26 05 73 for acceptable arc flash hazard mitigation
options.

Arc-resistant equipment, remote breaker operators/control switches,

maintenance switches, breaker remote racking devices, and integral arc
detection systems are some of the acceptable options.

3.2.F. Layout electrical spaces including equipment shown on the one-line diagram.
In addition, show fire system, building automation, security, SCADA panels
and other panels that will require space in the electric rooms.
3.2.G. Floor plans showing every device.
3.2.H. Show access paths for major electrical equipment to and from the building.
3.2.I. Electric Vaults: Provide a plan and detailed elevation views for each vault.
At a minimum, provide detail (to scale) for the following: Equipment plan
and elevation outlines, concrete equipment pads, medium voltage raceways
and pull boxes, ground buses and secondary busways.

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3.2.J. Fire detection system plans.

3.2.K. Telecom-voice/data plans.
3.2.L. Schedules (motor, panelboards, lighting, etc.).
3.2.M. Electrical details.
3.2.N. Grounding riser diagram.
3.2.O. Ground grid design and calculations.
4. Service Interruptions and Energization
4.1. Service interruptions and energization of the University 13.8 kV system must be
scheduled and coordinated with the University electrical engineering staff and the
University Electric Utilities. Interruptions and energizing of the 13.8 kV system is
treated with the highest level of safety, concern and care to avoid unintended
interruptions to other facilities on the same 13.8 kV circuit or damage to other
connected equipment.
4.2. Electric service to the project shall not be energized until the electric service facilities
of the building are substantially complete (Refer to Section 260800 Electrical
Commissioning for further detail on substantial completion).
4.3. The Division 26 contractor shall submit a written Utility Interruption Form to the
University project manager, to the University electrical engineering staff, and to the
University Electric Utilities general foreman.
4.3.A. Submit the form a minimum of 14 days in advance of the required
interruption or energization.

This notice is required to write a switching procedure, schedule a switching

crew and isolate other facilities on the circuit(s) that may be impacted by the
procedure.

4.4. The University Electric Utility department will operate and is in control of all 15 kV
switches and circuit breakers. Initial energization of the primary transformers will be
by the University Electric Utilities. Energization will be up to the primary transformer
secondary disconnect device. The Division 26 contractor shall be responsible for
operation of the main disconnect and energization of the main service switchboard,
including all switchboard feeder breakers.
4.5. Following initial energization, only University Electric Utilities shall be in control of
all equipment inside the high voltage vault.
5. Temporary Construction Power:
5.1. All temporary construction projects shall separately meter construction power use.

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5.1.A. The project contractor shall provide an appropriate meter socket. The
University shall provide a compatible socket meter.
5.1.B. Exception: Where the project area is less than 25% of the total building area,
and construction power use will not significantly affect total building
electrical use, separate construction electric metering is not required.

Building occupants are typically billed for building electric use. To minimize the
financial impact of larger projects on building occupants, temporary construction
power for these projects must be separately metered. This requirement is not
intended to require separate metering for ‘patch and paint’ projects or projects
which will have a negligible impact on total building electric usage.

5.2. Temporary construction power shall not be supplied from buildings outside the project
area.

This is intended to minimize the risk of projects impacting occupants of neighboring

buildings or buildings outside the project area. Power quality issues due to welder
operation or faults in construction power circuits may impair sensitive equipment.

END OF SECTION

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26 05 13.16 MEDIUM VOLTAGE CIRCUITS

1. General Cable Construction
1.1. For cable in duct banks, the construction shall consist of 105 degrees C, UL Type MV-
105, 15 kV, 100% (175 mils) of ethylene propylene rubber (EPR) insulation, a copper
tape shield, low smoke zero halogen jacket (per UL 1581 and UL 1685), and comply
with ICEA Standard S-68-516.
1.2. For cable inside the building, the construction shall consist of 105 degrees C, UL Type
MV-105, 15 kV, 100% (175 mils) or 133% (220 mils) of ethylene propylene rubber
(EPR) insulation, a copper tape shield, low smoke zero halogen jacket (per UL 1581
and UL 1685), and comply with ICEA Standard S-68-516.
1.3. Conductors shall be compact copper.
1.4. The University standard sizes of 15 kV cable are: 500 kcmil, 250 kcmil and 2/0
AWG. Building feeders are either 500 kcmil or 250 kcmil. Please request the size
from the University electrical engineering staff.
1.5. Cables shall be colored coded with tape: A-Phase (Black), B-Phase (Red), C-Phase
(Blue).
1.6. Request the University standard medium voltage cable specification from the
electrical engineering staff for complete details.
2. Terminations
2.1. Primary cable terminations shall be made of Class I, heat-shrink or cold-shrink
termination kits as manufactured by Raychem or 3M.
2.2. Primary cable splices shall be 600-amp modular type (3M 5815 series or equivalent
Raychem series) with a cold shrink sleeve.
3. Ground Wire
3.1. All medium voltage circuits shall contain a 250 kcmil, THHN, copper conductor
ground wire with a green jacket.
4. Installation
4.1. University Electric Utilities shall furnish, install, splice and terminate all primary
cables between the point of connection to the existing campus distribution feeders and
the line side terminals of the first primary switch for each feeder to the building.
4.2. Installation and splicing of shielded medium voltage conductors inside of the building
shall be by Electric Utilities.
4.3. Installation of non-shielded medium voltage conductors shall be by the contractor.
4.4. If approved by Electric utilities, any shielded 15kV conductors not installed by
Electric Utilities shall be installed by qualified personnel with a minimum of 5 years’
experience. References and past experience shall be provided to the University upon
request.
END OF SECTION

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26 05 19 LOW-VOLTAGE POWER CONDUCTORS AND CABLES

1. General
1.1. PROHIBITED: Aluminum conductors, without approval by University electrical
engineering staff.
1.1.A. In the event an aluminum conductor is accepted by the University electrical
engineering staff, it must conform to the following requirements:
1.1.A.1. Aluminum conductors shall be limited to circuits with switches or
circuit breakers that can accept a standard one-hole lug or a pin lug
(a.k.a. “Mac Adaptor”). Anything else is strictly prohibited. If the
breaker/switch cannot accept these two types of lugs, then a
different breaker/switch must be installed or copper conductors
must be used.
1.1.A.2. Absolutely no splices allowed.
1.1.A.3. PROHIBITED: Installing aluminum conductors underground.
1.1.A.4. All terminations shall be non-reversible crimps, and installed with
a UL listed lug and die crimping system. The use of one
manufacturer’s lug with another manufacturer’s die is not
acceptable.
1.1.A.5. Terminations must be installed by electricians trained by the lug
and crimp manufacturer’s authorized representative.
1.1.A.6. The crimping dies shall emboss the crimping die number on the
lug to verify that the lug and crimp numbers match.
1.1.A.7. All conductors shall be wire brushed before the lug is crimped.
1.1.A.8. The number of crimps per lug shall match the manufacturer’s
requirements.
1.2. Minimum size of conductors for lighting and power circuits is #12 AWG.
1.3. Conductors for site lighting installed in underground PVC conduit shall be a minimum
of #8 AWG and have type XHHW insulation on conductors.
1.4. 600-volt conductor insulation shall be rated 90 degrees C minimum in dry conditions.
1.5. Conductors #10 AWG and smaller are preferred to be solid wire.
1.5.A. Exception: Stranded conductors may be used in lieu of solid wire provided
the wire is properly terminated with compression type connectors or between
an approved clamp plate that is secured with a screw. Stranded conductors
under a plain screw is not allowed.
1.5.B. Exception: Conductors #10 AWG and smaller installed in flexible conduit at
terminal connections of rotating, vibrating or moveable equipment shall be of
stranded wire. Wire shall be terminated in an approved crimp type
connector.

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1.6. Provide continuous color coded conductors insulations for #8 AWG and larger.
1.7. Conductors for DC circuits shall have type XHHW insulation on conductors.
1.8. Hydraulic crimping tool dies shall impress the die’s conductor size range into the
crimp.
1.9. Neutral conductor capacity shall be increased, where necessary, for harmonic current.
Apply the necessary NEC required de-ratings for current carrying conductors.
2. MC Cable
2.1. MC cable is allowed for device wiring within rooms with accessible ceilings and to
device boxes in stud wall construction.
2.2. Each room shall be fed with a ¾” minimum home run conduit terminated at a junction
box in the accessible ceiling space.
2.3. Cable shall be routed parallel or perpendicular to building members in a neat and
orderly fashion.
2.4. Shall not be used on circuits larger than #10 AWG.

END OF SECTION

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26 05 26 GROUNDING AND BONDING FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

1. General
1.1. PROHIBITED: Aluminum conductors
1.2. Provide continuous color green insulation for all equipment ground conductors.
1.3. Raceway systems shall incorporate a separate grounding conductor, integrally
connected to all devices, the raceway and the building. Conduit, wireway or cable tray
shall not be used as the equipment ground conductor.
1.4. Underground grounding systems:
1.4.A. Underground grounding connections shall be either exothermic weld type or
non-reversible compression connectors that are compliant with IEEE
Standard 837.
1.4.B. Provide a buried ground grid system under all medium voltage vaults (5 kV
and above).
1.4.B.1. The ground grid system shall be designed to IEEE 80 requirements
or any other industry approved methodology that clearly provides
empirical data to back up the design of the ground grid for medium
voltage systems.
1.4.B.1.a. Contact U of MN Electrical Engineering staff to obtain
applicable information.
1.4.B.2. The ground grid design shall limit step and touch potentials within
the vault to a safe level.
1.4.B.3. Ground grid shall be constructed of a minimum of #4/0 AWG
copper conductors.
1.4.B.4. Ground rods shall be ¾ inch diameter and 10 feet long. Ground
wells made of schedule 40 steel casing and backfilled with
bentonite may also be required to achieve the proper step and
touch potentials.
1.4.B.5. The ground grid system shall be bonded to the building perimeter
ground loop, building “Ufer” ground, building steel, and lightning
protection (if applicable).
1.4.B.6. A minimum of two, 4/0 AWG, ground whips shall be installed
from the ground grid up to each wall mounted ground bus, and to
each equipment ground bus. Ground whips shall penetrate the slab
on grade directly beneath the ground bus.
1.4.B.7. Bond ground grid to reinforcing steel or building steel a maximum
of 50 foot intervals.
1.4.B.8. The ground grid design calculation shall be submitted to the
University electrical engineering staff for review.

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1.4.B.9. The University commissioning agent shall inspect and test, if

necessary, the completed ground grid system prior to back-filling.
1.5. Provide a minimum of one ground bus per electrical vault with dimensions of 6 feet
long by 4 inches wide by ¼ inch thick. Mount the bus on stand-off insulators 18
inches above the floor.
1.6. Ground compression connections in the high voltage electrical vault shall be 2 hole,
UL 467 listed (e.g. ground conductor to ground bus).
1.7. All medium voltage circuits shall have one, 600 volt, 250 kcmil, green colored, and
equipment grounding conductor in all raceways.
1.8. All conduit with medium voltage circuits shall have ground bond bushings, and all
cable tray with medium voltage circuits shall be bonded to ground with a 4/0 AWG
conductor.
1.9. Use only non-metallic conduit for ground conductors run separately from phase
conductors or common grounding electrode conductors. Supports encircling conduits
shall be non-ferrous.
1.10. Install a minimum of two (2) 4/0 AWG copper bonding conductors for all medium
voltage transformers, 15 or 5 kV switches, service entrance rated switchboards, and
MCC’s.
1.11. Isolated ground systems shall have a single connection to the building ground system
located in the building service electrical room.
1.12. Exterior lighting bases shall have a ground rod installed within the base and exposed a
minimum of 3 inches above the concrete.
1.13. Padmount equipment shall be provided with a ground ring.
1.13.A. Provide a minimum of 4 – 10’ ground rods.
1.13.B. Ground conductors shall be #4/0 AWG bare cu, or larger.
1.14. Ground rod shall be copper coated with steel core. Use of galvanized steel rods or
copper clad rods is prohibited.
1.14.A. Copper coating shall have a minimum thickness of 10 mils.

END OF SECTION

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26 05 29 HANGERS AND SUPPORTS FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

1. General
1.1. Prohibited: Use of aircraft wire type (Gripple, Kwikwire or similar) conduit supports
in high voltage vaults, electrical rooms or mechanical rooms. Use of aircraft wire
hangers is acceptable in other locations.
1.2. Conduit fasteners shall be compatible with the atmosphere of the area in which they
are installed.
1.3. Prohibited: Lead, wood or fiber anchors that support raceway or equipment.

END OF SECTION

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26 05 33 RACEWAY AND BOXES FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

2. General
2.1. Minimum conduit size shall be ¾ inch.
2.2. Below slab or underground conduit shall be schedule 40 PVC. PVC conduit is not
allowed as an interior or exterior surface mounted raceway.
2.3. Conduit that penetrates a slab in exposed areas (e.g. in mechanical rooms electric
rooms, and electric vaults, closets, etc.) shall be made of rigid galvanized steel up to a
height of 24 inches where it can transition to the specified building conduit.
2.4. Conduit installed on the exterior of the building and above grade shall be rigid
galvanized steel.
2.5. All conduit for 15kV and 5 kV circuits shall be rigid galvanized steel.
2.6. Conduit can be encased in concrete walls and shall be schedule 40 PVC.
2.6.A. Prohibited: Conduit encased inside the slab on grade.
2.6.B. Encased conduit shall be bundled in designated routes and redlined on the
design drawings by the contractor.
2.7. Prohibited: PVC coated conduit.
2.8. The use of flexible conduit shall be limited to recess lighting luminaries, motors and
vibrating equipment, with a maximum length not to exceed 6 feet.
3. Underground Raceways (Non-Duct Bank)
3.1. Schedule 40 PVC, a minimum of 1 inch. Use schedule 80 PVC where exposed to
potential damage.
3.2. Fiberglass elbows shall be used in buried PVC conduit runs of 2 inch and larger.
3.3. To locate concealed circuits in the future, install wiring for street lighting services
within 24 inches of inner curb lines. Install wiring for site lighting within 12 inches of
walkways.
3.4. Conduit can be routed parallel to but not under walkways and/or driveways, unless it
is a perpendicular crossing.
3.5. All pedestrian and street lighting circuits shall be installed in conduit.
4. Concrete Embedded Raceways (Above Grade)
4.1. Use of concrete encased raceways must be approve by University Electrical
Engineering Staff
4.2. If approved, concrete encased raceways shall comply with the following requirements:
4.2.A. All feeders shall be schedule 40 PVC. Use of ENT is prohibited for all
feeders
4.2.B. Minimum conduit size shall be 1”
5. Electric Vault Raceway

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5.1. All 13.8 kV and 4.16 kV circuits shall be installed in rigid galvanized steel conduit or
heavy duty, aluminum ladder type cable tray.
5.2. Conduit size for all 13.8 kV circuits shall be a minimum of 4 inch conduit for 2/0
AWG, and 5 inch for 250 and 500 kcmil.
5.3. Size pull boxes (for circuits greater than 600 volts) in accordance with the NEC, and
make them large enough to accommodate cable drip loops.
5.4. All conduit and boxes with 15 kV rated circuits shall be painted safety orange with the
nominal voltage stenciled on it every 10 feet. All conduit and boxes with 5 kV rated
circuits shall be painted red with the nominal voltage painted on it every 10 feet.
6. Steam Tunnel Raceway
6.1. All conduit in steam tunnels shall be rigid galvanized steel with cast fittings and
boxes.
7. Parking Facility Raceway
7.1. Conduit for parking ramps shall be surface mounted (not placed within any encased
concrete).
7.2. Shall be rigid galvanized steel on all vertical surfaces, including transitions to
horizontal.
8. Boxes
8.1. Where rigid galvanized steel conduit is installed, use cast boxes.
8.2. To reduce sound transmission, wall outlet boxes shall not be installed back-to-back in
partitions.
8.3. Locate boxes that are installed in concrete block walls at the block joint.
8.4. Provide removable covers with grab handles for medium voltage pull boxes. Hinged
covers are preferred where possible.
8.5. Paint the cover of all fire alarm boxes red.
8.6. Paint the cover of all network and communications boxes blue.
8.7. Reference Division 23 Standards for BAS / building automation junction box color.
8.8. Surface boxes used on the exterior of a building, or on the site, shall be rated for
outdoor use and weather-tight.
8.9. Floor boxes in slab-on-grade shall be rated for wet conditions. All other floor boxes
shall be designed and rated to prevent water infiltration for carpet and floor cleaning.

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26 05 36 CABLE TRAYS FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

1. General
1.1. PROHIBITED: Use of cable tray in the building for power wiring with the exception
of 5 kV and 15 kV rated circuits in medium voltage electric vaults.
1.2. Cable tray installed in electric vaults must have a minimum of 1’ clearance between
the top of the cable tray and the lowest hanging obstruction.
1.3. Please refer to the appropriate standards divisions for use of cable tray with other
systems (e.g. fire protection, technology, etc.).

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26 05 43 UNDERGROUND DUCTS AND RACEWAYS FOR

ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS
1. Design and Installation
1.1. All medium voltage electrical distribution and building service entrance circuits shall
be routed in underground duct banks.
1.1.A. Include related U of M standard details in the contract documents and edit the
drawings as required for the project.
1.2. A scaled duct bank plan and profile shall be included in the civil engineering contract
documents with typical details referenced to the electrical contract documents. Plan
and profile drawing shall, but not be limited to, include station markers, percent slopes
of duct bank sections, degrees of bends, inverts of duct bank entrance into a structure,
invert of manhole floor, grade elevations, height and width of manholes.
1.3. A cable pulling calculation shall be performed and submitted to the U of M electrical
engineering staff
1.3.A. The duct bank design shall not exceed a cable sidewall pressure of 500
pounds/foot at any point in the duct.
1.3.B. The design shall use a minimum coefficient of dynamic friction of 0.35
1.3.B.1. Design engineer shall increase coefficient where field conditions
warrant
1.3.C. If the calculations indicate a restriction on the direction of pull, these
restrictions shall be included in the contract documents.
1.4. All duct banks shall be sloped to drain away from building and into manholes. The
slope shall be a minimum of 4 inches per 100 feet. Avoid trapped runs.
1.4.A. If this requirement cannot be met and an exception is granted, the electric
vault in the building shall be designed with a sump drain system.
1.5. Duct bank conduits shall not enter indoor equipment directly from the duct bank.
Provide a pull box or other water break to prevent water from flowing from the duct
bank into the equipment.
1.6. Shall have a minimum of 30 inches of cover.
1.6.A. Exception: Only where required by obstructions or entrances to manholes or
structures. All exceptions must be approved by U of M electrical engineering
staff.
1.7. Duct banks or conduits shall not be located within 5 feet of a buried steam line in any
direction. If it becomes necessary to cross a steam line, University electrical
engineering staff must approve acceptable insulation of crossing.
1.8. Use schedule 40 PVC, 5-inch minimum conduit for medium voltage circuits.
1.8.A. Duct banks constructed one barrel high shall use RGS conduits.
1.9. When required, provide one – 1” PVC communications conduit in each duct bank.

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1.10. Conduit bends greater than 10 degrees must be made of either fiberglass with PVC
couplings or rigid galvanized steel, and shall have a minimum radius of 60 inches.
1.11. Include steel reinforcing per the drawing details. Rebar shall overlap at the joints by a
minimum of 18 inches, and shall have staggered joints.
1.12. Use PVC end bells at the ends of a duct bank into a structure. If rigid galvanized steel
conduit is used, the ends shall have a grounding bushing.
1.13. The face of the duct bank shall be recessed with respect to the interior wall of the
structure with a 2-inch chamfer.
1.14. Shall use standard conduit spacers with 2 inches between conduits and 3 inches on the
bottom, top and sides. Conduit shall be supported a minimum of every 4 feet.
1.15. Conduit joints shall be staggered.
1.16. No conduit bellies or sags between supports or between manholes.
1.17. Conduits shall be cleaned, after installation, with a stiff wire brush sized for the
conduit. Use of rags in not acceptable. A rubber squeegee, sized for the conduit, shall
be used if there is mud in the conduit. Cleaning shall be witnessed by the Electric
Utilities staff.
1.18. Conduit integrity shall be verified with a 5-inch mandrel. Pull through of mandrel
shall be witnessed by University Electric Utilities.
1.19. Each conduit shall have a pull string with distance markers installed after verification
with a mandrel.

2. Encasement
2.1. Duct bank shall be formed to minimize the width since underground space is a
premium in many locations.
2.2. Concrete shall be rated a minimum of 3,000 pounds and shall be allowed to cure for a
minimum of 48 hours or have a minimum of 80 percent strength before back filling.
2.2.A. Compaction of backfill along the sides or top of duct bank is prohibited until
concrete has cured for 48 hours or has a minimum 80 percent strength.
2.2.B. If high strength or fast curing concrete is used, the contractor may backfill
earlier than 48 hours after pouring only if test cylinders are provided and
tested to have a minimum strength of 2,400 psi.
2.3. A continuous concrete pour between manholes is preferred. If this is cannot be
achieved, a step detail shall be used for cold joints and must be approved by the U of
M electrical engineering staff.
2.4. Each cold joint must be approved by the U of M electrical engineering staff.
2.5. Specify a minimum of 3 inches of concrete cover over the top of the conduits.
2.6. Concrete shall be vibrated. Air pockets in the concrete will result in rejection of the
duct bank.

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2.7. If the expected minimum temperature during the concrete curing period is below 32ºF,
concrete pours must be approved by University of Minnesota electrical engineering
staff.
2.7.A. Contractor shall submit a detailed plan for the cold weather concrete work for
review by University of Minnesota electrical engineering staff.

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26 05 43.19 MANHOLES AND HARDWARE

1. Manholes
1.1. Review layout, dimensions and routed of cable in all manholes with U of M electrical
engineering staff during design to provide access, maintainability and space for
extending feeders in the future.
1.2. The standard manhole inside dimensions are 12’W x 12’L x 7’H for main line duct
bank routes. For dedicated runs to buildings, a 10’W x 10’L x 7’H inside dimension
manhole may be used. Exceptions to these manhole sizes may be used, but must be
approved by the U of M electrical engineering staff.
1.3. Can be pre-cast or cast-in-place.
1.4. Precast manholes cannot be clam type (i.e. two part manholes with the seam mid-way
up the wall.
1.5. Precast manhole sections must be sealed with a double row of mastic.
1.6. Windows in manholes can be field cut. However, the field cut must not exceed 1 inch
of over cutting.
1.7. Manholes must be set level to avoid water from pooling in the corners.
1.8. Refer to typical manhole drawing for details on construction.
1.9. Non University Electric Utility personnel are strictly prohibited from entering any
manhole containing energized cables, unless approved to do so by Electric Utilities.
2. Hardware
2.1. Manhole castings shall be:
2.1.A. Neenah Foundry: Cat #: R-1740-D2
2.1.B. East Jordan:
2.1.B.1. 1581 frame. Product # 00158111
2.1.B.2. 1581 E and 1040 A cover. Product # 00158055 and 00104115
2.1.C. Owner approved equal.
2.2. Steel galvanized ladders inside the manhole are not required.
2.3. Each manhole shall have 2 – 10’ x 3/4” copper ground rods installed in opposite
corners.
2.4. Each manhole shall have 2 – 24” x 4” ground buses installed on opposite walls. The
ground bus shall have pre-drilled ½” holes with NEMA 2-hole spacing. Ground buses
shall be installed 6 feet up from the floor of the manhole.
2.5. All ground components shall be bonded inside the manhole to the ground rods and
both ground rods shall be bonded to each other. All ground connections in the
manhole, including the wire lugs, shall be UL listed for underground use and shall
comply with IEEE 837 standards.

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26 05 53 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM IDENTIFICATION

1. General
1.1. Identification plates are required for electrical distribution equipment from the service
through branch circuit panelboards, motors and motor control centers. Labels shall
identify the operating voltage, equipment designation, and the source supplying the
equipment.
1.1.A. Engraved phenolic or similar
1.1.B. Nameplates on equipment shall be attached with stainless steel screws
1.1.C. Nameplates for normal equipment shall be black with white lettering.
1.1.D. Nameplates for emergency and standby power equipment shall be red with
white lettering.
1.1.E. Nameplates shall be 1/8-inch-thick plastic plates with a minimum of 3/8-inch
lettering.
1.1.E.1. Larger, 1-inch lettering may be required for main switchboards and
distribution panels.
1.2. All high voltage vaults shall be identified by their function and in numerical order
(e.g. “HIGH VOLTAGE SWITCHING VAULT 1”, or “HIGH VOLTAGE
TRANSFORMER VAULT 2”)
1.3. The primary service equipment, transformers and switchboards must be identified with
an alpha-numeric label based on the vault number or the transformer serving that piece
of equipment (e.g. “TRANSFORMER 1A” feeds “SWITCHBOARD 1A” or
“TRANSFORMER 2B” feeds “SWITCHBOARD 2B”).
1.4. 15 kV switchgear assemblies shall be identified by individual bay numbers on a per
switch basis. Starting from left-to-right, the first switch would be identified as “BAY
101” if it is located in Vault 1. If it is located in Vault 2, it would be “BAY 201”. The
next switch would be “BAY 102” or “BAY 202”. In addition to the bay number, each
switch shall identify the connected load. For instance, a switch may be labeled “BAY
101” on the first line, and “TRANSFORMER 1A” on the second line.
1.5. Provide nameplates for all equipment
1.6. All 15 kV conduit and pullboxes shall be painted safety orange and stenciled with the
voltage every 10 feet.
1.7. All 15 kV and 5 kV cable tray shall be stenciled with the voltage every 10 feet.
1.8. All 5 kV conduit shall be painted safety red and stenciled with the voltage every 10
feet.
1.9. All fire alarm box covers shall be painted red.
1.10. All communication box covers shall be painted blue.

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1.11. Provide arc flash hazard labels for all equipment operating at greater than 50 volts.
1.11.A. Reference 26 05 73 for label requirements.

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26 05 73 ELECTRICAL STUDIES
1. Short Circuit Studies
1.1. Short circuit studies shall comply with:
1.1.A. IEEE 242
1.1.B. IEEE 399
1.1.C. IEEE 551
1.2. It is the A/E’s responsibility for this study. It shall not be delegated to the Contractor
within the contract documents. The A/E must perform the short circuit analysis and
identify the necessary interrupting ratings on the equipment before the contractor
purchases the equipment.
1.2.A. It is acceptable for the A/E to contract with the selected equipment supplier,
but the responsibility for the study must remain with the A/E, not the
contractor.
1.3. Short circuit study shall be based on a maximum available fault current of 250 MVA
(10 kA PER CIRCUIT) at 13.8 kV, 3 phase, with an X/R ratio of 20 and 85 MVA
line-to-ground, with an X/R ratio of 15.
1.3.A. Short circuit studies shall include the worst-case scenario of both 13.8 kV
feeders tied in parallel at the secondary main switchgear.
1.3.B. Transformer impedance: ANSI standard minus 7.5 percent tolerance.
1.3.C. Motor contribution: Per IEEE 242 recommendations for equipment
substations.
1.3.D. Include the X/R ratio of fault current at all levels.

When system fault current X/R ratios exceed the standard equipment short
circuit test X/R ratio, adjust the available fault current per IEEE guidelines.

2. Overcurrent Protective Device Coordination Studies

2.1. Overcurrent protective device coordination studies shall comply with:
2.1.A. IEEE 399
2.2. It is the A/E’s responsibility for this study. It shall not be delegated to the Contractor
within the contract documents. The A/E must provide a preliminary coordination
study that confirms the overcurrent protection coordination is feasible. Contract
documents may require the contractor to submit the necessary overcurrent protective
device characteristic curves to complete the A/E’s final coordination study based on
the specific equipment furnished.
2.2.A. It is acceptable for the A/E to contract with the selected equipment supplier,
but the responsibility for the study must remain with the A/E, not the
contractor.

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2.3. All overcurrent protective devices shall coordinate to 0.10 seconds, unless otherwise
required by code.
2.3.A. If a circuit breaker maintenance switch is provided, loss of coordination
while in maintenance mode is acceptable.
2.4. Selectively coordinate the emergency system per the NEC.
2.5. As-Builts: Update the coordination study based upon actual installed devices and
include TCC graphs and settings in O&M manuals.
3. Arc Flash Hazard Studies
3.1. It is the A/E’s responsibility for this study. It shall not be delegated to the Contractor
within the contract documents. The A/E must perform the arc flash hazard analysis
and identify areas with high arc flash hazard.
3.1.A. The study does NOT include equipment operating at 13.8kV, including
13.8kV switchgear and service transformers.
3.2. Arc flash hazard studies shall comply with:
3.2.A. IEEE 1584 - 2018
3.2.B. IEEE 1584.1
3.2.C. NFPA 70E – Latest Edition
3.3. Arc flash hazard studies shall evaluate the system with maximum and minimum
available fault current to determine the worst-case scenario.

The objective is to not only verify the design but also identify the equipment
that requires arc flash mitigation other than PPE to ensure the safety of a
worker (e.g. areas greater than 40 cal/cm2).

3.3.A. Maximum current: As specified for short circuit studies

3.3.B. Minimum current:
3.3.B.1. East Bank Campus: 3,000A
3.3.B.2. West Bank Campus: 2,200A
3.3.B.3. St Paul Campus: 2,200A
3.3.C. A/E shall identify areas in which equipment conductor spacing and working
distance may differ from IEEE 1584 standard values. The A/E shall adjust
the study parameters as required.
3.3.D. A/E shall verify equipment bus configuration. Where equipment bus
configuration cannot be determined, a horizontal configuration shall be
assumed.

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3.3.E. Arc Flash Hazard Labels – Provide arc flash hazard labels for all equipment
operating at 50V or greater. Labels shall have the following information:
3.3.E.1. Equipment Name – As shown on as-built drawings
3.3.E.2. Where applicable – indicate if the label is associate with an arc
flash line side or load side of the equipment main breaker.
3.3.E.3. Date study was performed
3.3.E.4. Calculated incident energy – Calories per square centime (cal/cm2)
3.3.E.5. Arc flash boundary
3.3.E.6. Working clearance and conductor gap, if not using IEEE 1584
standard values.
3.3.E.7. Note when arc flash hazard is based on activation of upstream
maintenance switch.
3.3.E.8. See figures: ‘Sample Arc Flash Hazard Label Guidelines’ for
additional information
3.3.F. Identification of high arc flash hazard – The following shall be considered
high arc flash hazard areas:
3.3.F.1. Incident energy exceeds 40 cal/cm2
3.3.G. Arc flash hazard mitigation – Areas of high arc flash hazard, as identified by
the arc flash hazard study, shall be provided with means to reduce or mitigate
the arc flash hazard.
3.3.G.1. Use of zone selective interlocking is not preferred.
3.3.G.2. Consideration shall be given to arc-resistant equipment where
applicable.
3.3.G.3. All arc flash hazard reduction methods must be discussed with, and
approved by, Energy Management.
3.3.G.4. If a remote breaker operator or racking device is specified,
consideration shall be given to the operator power source. If
required, provide a receptacle supplied by a control power
transformer in the switchboard or a receptacle in the room, backed
up by the building generator.

Arc-resistant equipment, remote breaker operators/control switches, maintenance

switches, breaker remote racking devices, and integral arc detection systems are
some of the acceptable options.

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26 08 00 ELECTRICAL COMMISSIONING
1. General
1.1. Commissioning of electrical systems shall be self-performed by the University or a
University hired commissioning agent, unless noted otherwise in these standards for
specific equipment.
1.1.A. Commissioning shall not be confused with the contractor’s standard pre-
functional tests of items such as connections and wiring before it is turned
over for commissioning.
1.1.B. Commissioning of systems is a component testing and functional startup
process that ensures the systems to operate as designed and specified.
1.2. The contractor’s role in commissioning shall be identified in the contract documents
as a support role (i.e. removing panel covers, unbolting terminations, facilitating
repairs of deficiencies identified during the commissioning process, etc.).
1.3. The contractor shall demonstrate or provide manufacturer’s representatives to
demonstrate the equipment and systems to University personnel, including operation
and maintenance.
1.4. Specify that the contractor shall test to ensure that there are no ground bonds in
panelboards and shall megger all buses and conductors for stray grounds.
1.5. Include a reference in Division 26 to the University commissioning standards for
scope and requirements of the University commissioning so it is clear to the contractor
what has to be completed before items are permanently covered up or energized.
1.6. Costs associated with the University self-performed commissioning will be a part of
the project costs, but will not be included in the Division 26 contractor’s scope.
2. A/E’s Commissioning Responsibilities
2.1. Review of contract documents that clearly identify the design intent and define all
operating sequences and functional requirements of the electrical service equipment,
including protective schemes and automatic transfer schemes.
2.2. The commissioning specification in the contract documents, per these standards.
2.3. Resolution of design based deficiencies identified during the commissioning process.
2.4. Resolution of deficiencies identified during the commissioning process.
2.5. Retaining the services of an electrical testing contractor to perform verification tests.
3. Building Electrical Equipment and Systems to be Commissioned
3.1. The following equipment and/or installations will be component and functionally
tested by the University commissioning agent:
3.1.A. 15 kV and 5 kV switchgear.
3.1.B. 15 kV and 5 kV cable.
3.1.C. Main building service transformers.

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3.1.D. All transformers larger than 112.5kVA

3.1.E. 600V Busway (if applicable).
3.1.F. All circuit breakers with frame sizes 400 amps and larger, and all circuit
breakers with adjustable trip settings.
3.1.F.1. Requires A/E’s overcurrent coordination study and settings.
3.1.G. Metering and associated instrument transformers.
3.1.H. Main switchboard GFI coordination, if applicable.
3.1.I. Any switches 200 amps and larger.
3.1.J. Ground grid beneath the high voltage vault and the building grounding. The
contractor shall test the system ground fault performance when first installed
and submit a report of the results. The University commissioning agent shall
witness the test.
3.1.K. Generator(s).
3.1.K.1. Full load test to be provided by the Division 26 contractor.
Division
3.1.K.1.a. Load bank test may not take place until the generator
room is substantially complete.
3.1.K.1.b. All louvers / dampers and their associated controllers
must be installed and functional.
3.1.K.1.c. Room and/or generator enclosure doors must be
installed and closed during testing.
3.1.K.2. Division 26 contractor shall assist with generator output circuit
breaker testing
3.1.K.3. Division 26 contractor shall assist with testing of generator alarms
and shutdowns.
3.1.K.4. Division 26 and 23 contractors shall assist with testing of generator
room ventilation systems.
3.1.K.5. Division 26 contractor shall assist with generator stator and rotor
winding insulation testing.
3.1.K.6. Division 26 contractor shall assist with generator stator and rotor
winding resistance testing.
3.1.K.7. Refer to Engine Generator section 263213 for more detail and
contractor requirements.
3.1.L. Battery and/or UPS testing
3.1.L.1. Full load test to be provided by the Division 26 contractor.
Division

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3.1.L.1.a. Load bank test may not take place until the UPS room
is substantially complete.
3.1.L.1.b. All louvers / dampers and their associated controllers
must be installed and functional.
3.1.L.1.c. Room and/or UPS enclosure doors must be installed
and closed during testing.
3.1.L.2. Division 26 contractor shall assist with UPS output circuit breaker
testing
3.1.L.3. Division 26 contractor shall assist with testing of UPS alarms and
shutdowns.
3.1.L.4. Division 26 and 23 contractors shall assist with testing of UPS
room ventilation systems.
3.1.L.5. Refer to UPS section 263353 for more detail and contractor
requirements.
3.1.M. Refer to Engine Generator section 263213 for more detail and contractor
requirements.
3.1.N. Lighting control. Part or all of this system may fall within the Division 23
Building controls sub-contractor. Coordinate the contract documents
accordingly. Specify specialty lighting control system testing by the control
system manufacturer.
4. Manhole and Duct Bank Commissioning
4.1. Duct bank construction shall be visually inspected by the University commissioning
agent prior to concrete encasement and backfill.
4.1.A. The contractor shall remove and replace construction that is concealed
without such inspection at no cost to the University.
4.1.B. Inspections shall be scheduled with a minimum notice of 48 hours.
4.1.C. Inspections shall only take place Monday – Friday, 7:30am – 3pm, excluding
University Holidays.
4.2. Manholes that are constructed on site or pre-cast manhole installation shall be
witnessed and inspected by the University commissioning agent.
4.3. Brushing and proving of duct bank barrels shall be performed by the Division 26
contractor and witnessed by the University commissioning agent.
5. Permanent Building Power and Substantial Completion of Main Service Equipment
5.1. All medium voltage systems and building service equipment shall be commissioned
prior to first energization of building electrical service facilities.
5.1.A. All deficiencies identified during the commissioning process on the high
voltage equipment and main service equipment shall be resolved and
corrected prior to energization.

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5.2. Refer to Section 260500, Part 4 for general service energization requirements.
5.3. The following requirements represent a minimum definition of substantial completion
of the electrical service installation and shall be part of the project specifications.
Additional requirements may apply to specific projects:
5.3.A. A complete and up-to-date one-line diagram of the main service equipment
showing actual ratings and nameplate information of the installed equipment.
5.3.B. All electrical inspections of the main service equipment must be complete
and signed off by the University electrical inspector.
5.3.C. The building envelope, medium voltage vault, and main service electrical
room walls, floors, and ceilings shall be completed (per the room finish
schedules) and provide protection of the equipment from wind, water, dust
and physical damage.
5.3.C.1. All touch up painting shall be completed in the high voltage vaults.
5.3.D. All ground wires terminated and ground buses installed per Section 260526.
5.3.E. Medium voltage vault and main electric service room floors and
housekeeping pads shall be sealed.
5.3.F. Doors, locks and stand-alone card reader shall be installed and operational
(refer to Medium Voltage Vault requirements in Section 260500 for details).
5.3.G. Medium voltage conduit is painted safety orange and stenciled with the
appropriate voltage. Cable tray with 13.8 kV feeders is stenciled with the
voltage.
5.3.H. Permanent lighting and receptacles shall be installed and operational.
5.3.I. Minimal filtered vault ventilation shall be operational immediately after the
equipment is energized. It is understood that full design ventilation will not
be available until those systems are commissioned at a later date.
5.3.J. Work by all trades in the medium voltage vault shall be completed (e.g.
HVAC, and fire alarm systems).
5.3.K. The HVAC “Off-Auto” switch installed in the vault and wired to the DDC
system.
5.3.L. All electrical equipment shall be thoroughly cleaned inside and out, including
wipe down of all bus, bus supports, compartments and devices.
5.3.M. The high voltage vault and main service electrical room shall be thoroughly
cleaned, and all contractor materials and tools removed.
5.3.N. Training and demonstration of electrical equipment in the medium voltage
vault and main service electrical room shall be completed.
5.3.O. O&M manuals for the equipment shall be submitted for review, approved and
resubmitted in final form with the required number of copies. A minimum of
one O&M manual set shall be placed in the medium voltage vault spare fuse
cabinet.

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5.3.P. Spare fuses, renewal parts and tools required for all of the equipment shall be
supplied and be placed in the medium voltage vault.
5.3.Q. University installed mimic buses on the front of the electrical equipment shall
be completed (Mimic bus furnished and installed by the University).
5.3.R. All University approved equipment nameplates (including the COMPASS
nameplates) are installed.
5.4. The equipment shall be substantially complete prior to the electrical contractor’s
request for first energization from the campus distribution system. University Electric
Utilities shall be notified in writing after substantial completion.
5.5. The electrical contractor shall provide a qualified electrician to serve as a full-time
escort for unqualified personnel that are given access to the electrical vault during the
construction period between initial energization and completion.
5.6. The medium voltage vault shall not be used to store materials, used as an office space,
break room, or for any other activity than its design intent.
6. Substantial Completion Building Emergency System Verification
6.1. Emergency system functionality shall be verified during a simulated primary service
interruption, prior to substantial completion.
6.2. This test is required in addition to any verifications / testing required by the Building
Codes Division.
6.3. University Electric Utilities will simulate primary electrical outage to the building.
During the simulated outage, the University’s commissioning agent(s) shall verify the
emergency electrical system operates as designed.
6.4. Functional checks shall include:
6.4.A. Emergency power available less than 10 seconds after outage begins
6.4.B. All critical louvers / dampers function correctly.
6.4.C. All transfer switch are operational.

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26 09 00 INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL FOR ELECTRICAL

SYSTEMS
1. Electrical Power Monitoring (SCADA)
1.1. The University Energy Management department operates a Supervisory Control And
Data Acquisition System (SCADA) for the 13.8 kV distribution system and for the
building main service electrical equipment. The SCADA system is a “front end” near
real time database with a graphical user interface (GUI). It scans Intelligent Electronic
Devices (IED) on the primary distribution system and in the building main service
equipment for analog metering values, device status, and remote alarms.
1.2. Within a building, the SCADA system monitors the following:
1.2.A. 15 kV switch position (open-closed).
1.2.B. Main service transformer winding high temperature alarm or low oil level
alarm, as applicable.
1.2.C. Main service circuit breaker status (open-close & racked in-racked out).
1.2.D. Tie breaker status (open-closed & racked in-racked out).
1.2.E. Revenue meter analog values.
1.2.F. Emergency generator “run”, “trouble” and “shutdown” status.
1.2.G. Circuit breaker maintenance switch status (if provided).
1.3. See Figures: ‘Typical SCADA and BAS Monitored Points’ for additional information.
1.4. The meter that is installed within the main service equipment not only functions as the
revenue meter, but also as a mini remote terminal unit (RTU) for monitoring the status
points listed above. If there are more status points than is available on the meter, then
a supplemental I/O device is furnished and installed by the University to monitor these
points.
1.5. The SCADA system communication infrastructure is an Ethernet based network. The
network used for SCADA is the network used for the building automation system.
The University identifies this network as Energy01 MID. This network is not to be
confused with the general University network, where office computers and printers are
connected.
1.5.A. A/E shall identify SCADA equipment as being assigned to the Energy01
MID network.
1.6. SCADA equipment, outside of the revenue meters, is furnished and installed by the
University.
1.6.A. The box or rack will be mounted in the high voltage vault.
1.6.B. Space shall be reserved in the vault for this equipment.
1.6.C. Interconnecting wiring will be furnished and installed by University
Electrical Utilities.

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1.6.D. Conduit and raceway for SCADA wiring between equipment and to the
SCADA box/rack shall be furnished and installed by the Division 26
contractor.
1.6.E. A 120 volt, 20 amp, dedicated circuit shall be installed by the Division 26
contractor to the SCADA box/rack location. The 120 volt circuit shall
originate from an emergency panel.
1.6.F. Two Ethernet jacks shall be installed by the Division 27 contactor to the
SCADA box/rack location.
1.6.F.1. One jack shall be on the general University network
1.6.F.2. The other jack shall be on the Energy01 MID
1.6.G. Provide one Ethernet jack for each electric meter, relay or IED. Jack shall be
on Energy01 MID network
1.6.H. Set up of the SCADA communications and programming of the SCADA
devices (including the revenue meters) will be by the University electrical
engineering staff.

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26 09 023 LIGHTING CONTROL DEVICES

1. General
1.1. PROHIBITED: Dimming systems on metal halide lamps due to high maintenance
costs and reduced lamp life.
1.2. Exterior lighting controls: Refer to section 26-56-00
1.3. Specify startup, demonstration and training for dimming systems to university
personnel.
1.4. Provide three-way and four-way controls in long corridors, gymnasiums, auditoriums
and other large areas.
1.5. Interior building corridor, office, storage, individual restroom, and similar spaces shall
be controlled via occupancy sensors (wallbox, wall mount, or ceiling mount). Use
“vandal-resistant” models for wallbox mounting in individual bathrooms and small
public rooms. Use dual-switch models for offices and similar spaces requiring dual
level lighting (switch closest to the door frame controls the low-light level). Dual-
technology is typically preferred, but consider whether the use of one technology over
another is more appropriate. When ceiling sensors are used, other than in corridors,
provide switch(es) on the load side to allow some user control. Building with
individual HVAC control of offices shall use sensors with output relays to allow the
HVAC unit to shut down to minimum levels when no occupancy is sensed. Discuss
control strategy with Energy Management at schematic design phase.
1.5.A. PROHIBITED: Occupancy sensors or timer switches in electrical
rooms/closets and in steam tunnels.

1.5.B. PROHIBITED: Occupancy sensors in mechanical rooms. Timer switches

are permitted in mechanical rooms when approved by Energy Management.
1.5.C. Timer switches, where approved, must provide visual indication, such as by
blinking the space lights, prior to turning off the space lights.
1.5.D. PROHIBITED: Emergency lighting bypass relays without approval by
University Electrical Engineering staff.
1.6. Basic on/off lighting scheduling and control shall be accomplished using non-
proprietary modular components (such as occupancy sensors) or incorporated into the
building DDC system. The responsibility of this programming shall fall under the
Division 23 control system contractor. A sequence of operations for the lighting shall
be included in the specifications for the Owner’s review.
1.7. Basic dimming controls shall be accomplished using non-proprietary modular
components (such as local dimming switches) or incorporated in to the building DDC
system. Provide the University with a detailed written description of the sequence of
operation and control modes of all dimming systems.

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1.8. Specialized lighting control shall be specified under Division 26. The lighting control
shall be able to be integrated into the building DDC system using BACNet protocol,
and shall be configurable with simple software and local interface. Customized
programming that requires a service technician to compile and install is not
acceptable.
1.8.A. The use of lighting controllers for general building lighting is not acceptable.
1.8.B. All lighting controllers must be approved by Energy Management
1.9. Occupancy sensors, when used for HVAC control, shall be shown on both electrical
and mechanical drawings. The responsibilities of the division 23 and division 26
contractor shall be clearly defined.

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26 11 16 UNIT SUBSTATIONS
1. General
1.1. Unit Substation equipment operating at 1,000V or above, shall be located in the high
voltage vault for operation and maintenance by the University Electric Utilities
department.
1.1.A. Distribution equipment operating below 1,000V shall not be installed in the
high voltage vault unless approved by University Energy Management
Engineering Staff.
1.2. All buildings shall receive two 13.8 kV, primary selective, radial feeders to be
connected to 15 kV class switchgear. For a building where continuous electrical
service is essential, utilize a minimum of two unit substations.
1.2.A. Secondary switchboards shall be arranged in a main-tie-main configuration.
1.2.B. 15kV switchgear shall be arranged in a main-tie-tie main configuration
1.2.C. The option of implementing a primary, 13.8 kV automatic switching scheme
needs to be discussed with the University electrical engineering staff before
the start of the design.
1.3. Dual 13.8 kV feeders to a building shall have the following switchgear arrangements
(See also Figures 1A & 1B for typical arrangements).
1.3.A. Single transformer feeding the entire building: Duplex switch with common
bus primary selective, two incoming, non-fused switches with a transformer
switch and fuse bay off of common bus.
1.3.B. Multiple transformers feeding the building: Split bus 13.8 kV primary with
two tie switches, connected in series. Two incoming, non-fused switches and
two non-fused tie switches, connected in series. Fused transformer feeder
switches split between the two buses.
1.4. The basic configuration of a unit substation shall be composed of 15 kV class fused
disconnect switch, dry-type power transformer, and a main secondary disconnect
device. However, the physical assembly of this configuration can take on a variety of
arrangements.

Refer to the Sections 261216, 261316 and 262413 of this standard for further
details on this equipment. Refer to Figures for typical one line diagrams of a
unit substation.

1.5. For a building where there are chillers installed, each chiller shall have its own
dedicated unit substation, or shall be powered from a main-tie-main unit substation
that is dedicated to serving multiple chillers. The chiller unit substation shall not have
non-chiller related building loads connected to it (e.g. lighting, receptacles, fans, etc.).

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1.5.A. The secondary voltage of a chiller unit substation can be either 480 volt or
4,160 volt.
1.6. The primary disconnect switch for each unit substation does not have to be close
coupled to the transformer, but must be in visible sight from the transformer location.
If the transformer is located in another high voltage vault from the main incoming 15
kV switchgear, a non-fused primary disconnect switch must be added to the
transformer for maintenance purposes.
1.7. The main secondary disconnect device must be a draw-out device for a visible
disconnect, and can be located either in the high voltage vault or in the nearby low
voltage electrical room. If it is located in the high voltage vault, it will be inaccessible
to the building facilities management personnel. Therefore, a similar disconnect
device must also be located at the main service switchboard. The main disconnect
device can only be located in the low voltage electrical room if the tap off of the
transformer meets all code requirements.
1.7.A. EXCEPTION: If an exception was granted to allow a single-ended electrical
service to a building, main secondary disconnects rated less than 1,200A are
not required to be draw-out type.
1.8. PROHIBITED: The secondary electrical connection between the unit substation
transformer and the main secondary circuit breaker (located outside of the vault) shall
not be comprised of bus duct or busway. Only cable and conduit or cable bus is
allowed.
1.9. If installed underground, provide one spare conduit between 15kV switchgear and
service transformers.
1.10. If installed underground, provide one spare conduit between service transformers and
service disconnects.

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26 12 16 DRY-TYPE MEDIUM VOLTAGE TRANSFORMERS

1. General
1.1. Medium voltage transformers shall be dry-type. Oil-filled transformers are not
allowed without approval from the U of M electrical engineering staff.

Cast coil transformers may be required for applications in adverse

environmental conditions, however, this is rarely required and should be
discussed with the University electrical engineering staff before specifying.

1.2. Transformers shall be sized for natural cooling. Forced air fans are not allowed
without approval from the U of M electrical engineering staff.
1.3. Transformers shall be sized to support all building loads and allow for an additional 20
percent future growth.
1.4. Due to upstream protective relay coordination limitations, transformers shall not
exceed 1500 kVA air-to-air rating with a maximum 125E primary protective fuse.
1.5. Transformers that are not within eyesight of their primary disconnect device shall be
equipped with a 15 kV rated disconnect switch.
1.6. The transformer shall have AB Chance type grounding ball studs mounted on the
primary terminals or on the close-coupled, primary disconnect switch, and on the
ground bus. Ball studs must be accessible, after removing a cover or opening a door,
with a hot-stick tool for attaching a grounding cluster. The minimum working
clearance for this is 72 inches.
1.7. Provide a minimum of 72 inches of clearance in front of the transformer. Provide a
minimum of 30 inches from walls or from other equipment to the rear. If any rear
access for maintenance is required, then the rear clearance shall be 72 inches
minimum.
2. Design
2.1. Transformer windings can be aluminum or copper.
2.2. The core and coil shall:
2.2.A. Comply with ANSI C57.12.01 and other applicable codes.
2.2.B. Be tested per ANSI C57.12.91
2.2.C. Have a 220 degree C Vacuum Pressure Impregnated (VPI) insulation system.
2.2.D. Have a 115 degree C, maximum, temperature rise and comply with the
Minnesota Energy Code.
2.2.E. Have a standard 5.75 percent impedance down to a minimum 5 percent,
unless specific design considerations dictate otherwise.

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2.2.F. Have a 95 kV primary BIL and 30 kV secondary BIL rating without the use
of surge arrestors.
2.2.G. Have a 13.8 kV Delta primary winding and a 480-277V or 208-120V
Grounded-Wye secondary winding.
2.2.H. Transformer primary windings shall be disk type.
2.2.I. PROHIBITED: Layer or barrel windings.
2.2.J. Include two, 2-1/2 percent taps FCAN and two, 2-1/2 percent taps FCBN.
Tap connections shall be on the front side of the transformer.
2.2.K. Have a maximum 62 dB noise level.
2.2.L. Have 10 kV rated, 8.4kV MCOV surge arrestors mounted at the primary
terminals. Arrestors shall be bonded to ground with a copper conductor and
shall not use the frame of the enclosure as the ground path.
2.3. Each transformer shall have a digital fan controller with a temperature sensor in each
winding. The controller shall have manual and automatic control with a temperature
readout for each winding and for the peak winding temperature. The controller shall
be programmable to automatically test cooling fans (when approved) and shall have
dry type alarm contacts for remote monitoring. Fan controller shall be powered by an
external 120-volt source. Internal control power transformers are not allowed.
2.4. Primary bus bars shall not be supported by red glastic board.
2.5. The minimum distance from the point where the 15 kV cable enters the transformer
compartment to the primary terminals shall be 36 inches.
2.6. Include a knock-down enclosure that allows the core and coil to be removed without
disturbing adjacent equipment sections.
2.7. Provide a continuous, internal ground bus through all sections of a secondary unit
substation, including primary and secondary switch bays, and the transformer where
applicable.
2.8. Provide vibration isolation between core and mounting structure and flexible bus
connections to primary and secondary terminals to minimize noise transmission.
2.9. Provide IR windows for primary and secondary cable terminations
2.9.A. Windows shall be centered over cable terminations and allow for
thermographic analysis of all terminations.
2.9.B. IR windows shall be IRISS CAP-CT-24. All exceptions must be approved by
University Electrical Engineering staff.

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26 12 19 PAD-MOUNTED, LIQUID FILLED MEDIUM VOLTAGE

TRANSFORMERS
1. General
1.1. Medium voltage transformers shall be dry-type. Oil-filled transformers are not
allowed without approval from the U of M electrical engineering staff.
1.2. If an exception if granted, liquid filled transformer shall comply with the requirements
below.
1.3. Transformers shall be sized for natural cooling. Forced air fans are not allowed
without approval from the U of M electrical engineering staff.
1.4. Transformers shall be sized to support all building loads and allow for an additional 20
percent future growth.
1.5. Due to upstream protective relay coordination limitations, transformers shall not
exceed 1500 kVA air rating with a maximum 125E primary protective fuse.
1.5.A. All fuses shall be expulsion type, located outside of the transformer tank.
1.5.B. Use of integral oil immersed fuses is prohibited.
1.6. Transformers shall be equipped with a 15 kV rated disconnect switch.
1.6.A. All oil switches shall be on-off type. Use of T-Blade or V-Blade switches is
prohibited.
1.7. Provide a minimum of 72 inches of clearance in front of the transformer. Provide a
minimum of 36 inches around all other sides.
1.8. For all transformers 500kVA and larger, specify wire supports in the secondary
compartment to relieve strain on the low voltage bushings
1.9. Provide separation between oil filled transformers and campus buildings per the latest
version of Factory Mutual - FM Global Data Sheet 5-4
2. Design
2.1. Transformer windings can be aluminum or copper.
2.2. The core and coil shall:
2.2.A. Have a 65 degree C, maximum, temperature rise and comply with the
Minnesota Energy Code.
2.2.B. Have a standard 5.75 percent impedance down to a minimum 5 percent,
unless specific design considerations dictate otherwise.
2.2.C. Have a 95 kV primary BIL and 30 kV secondary BIL rating without the use
of surge arrestors.
2.2.D. Have a 13.8 kV Delta primary winding and a 480-277V or 208-120V
Grounded-Wye secondary winding.
2.2.E. Include two, 2-1/2 percent taps FCAN and two, 2-1/2 percent taps FCBN.
Tap changer shall be externally operable and pad-lockable.

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2.3. Provide 10 kV rated, 8.4kV MCOV surge arrestors

2.3.A. Arresters shall be located in an upstream indoor disconnect switch or shall be
elbow type.
2.3.B. If using elbow type arresters, specify six bushings in a loop feed
arrangement. Use of feed thru inserts is prohibited.
2.4. Each transformer shall have an oil level monitor. The level monitor shall be provided
with a local display and be provided with one set of N.O. / N.C. low oil level alarm
contacts.
2.4.A. The alarm contacts shall be wired to a terminal block located in the high
voltage compartment of dead front transformers or the low voltage
compartment of live front transformers.
2.5. Provide a 1-inch drain valve with sampler. The valve shall be located in the high
voltage compartment of dead front transformers or the low voltage compartment of
live-front transformers.
2.6. Provide a dial type oil temperature gauge.
3. Installation
3.1. Pad-mounted transformers shall be installed on a concrete equipment pad
3.1.A. Equipment pad shall extend a minimum of 1” above finished graded
3.1.B. Equipment pad shall extend no more than 6” above finished grade, at the
highest point.
3.1.C. Pad shall extend no more than 6” beyond the edge of the equipment
3.1.D. Pad shall include rebar reinforcement.
3.1.E. Pad design must be approved by University Electrical Engineering staff prior
to construction.
3.1.F. Provide sleeves for all conduit penetrations in equipment pad. Do not pour
conduits directly in to the equipment pad.

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26 13 16 MEDIUM VOLTAGE FUSIBLE INTERRUPTER SWITCHGEAR

1. General
1.1. Provide a dual primary selective feed to each 13.8 kV service point in the building.
1.2. Switching equipment shall be indoors and shall be metal-enclosed, air-insulated,
manually operated and contain load interrupter switchgear.
1.2.A. Solid dielectric, vault style switchgear is an alternate option for special
circumstances. This option must be discussed with the University electrical
engineering staff.
1.3. Specifications shall require complete physical layout, schematic, and wiring diagrams
be submitted for review by the University electrical engineering staff. All control
wiring shall be permanently labeled at both ends with opposite end wire markers that
correspond to the wiring diagrams.
1.4. Specifications shall require that service switchboard final as-built drawings be
provided in AutoCAD format.
2. Switchgear Operation
2.1. Normal operation of the switchgear is to have the two main incoming switches
normally closed and the tie switch normally open.
2.2. Primary switchgear with dual primary selective feeders shall be able to perform
closed-transition-transfer between sources without interrupting service to the building.
To prevent accidental paralleling of the two incoming sources, Kirk key mechanical
interlocks shall be provided for the main-tie-main switches. However, additional keys
shall be provided as necessary to perform the closed transition switching.
3. Switchgear General Construction
3.1. Shall be compliant with the relevant ANSI, IEEE, and UL standards.
3.2. Rear access switchgear is required with a minimum of 5 feet of clearance behind the
switchgear. Front access only switchgear is not preferred.
3.2.A. Sufficient cable space for training, termination and mechanical support must
be provided for 500 kcmil, 15 kV single conductor cables.
3.2.B. Specify hinged covers for rear compartment of switchgear.
3.3. Copper bus with full voltage epoxy coated insulation or insulated sleeves, and
removable boots for all bolted connections including the cable termination points.
3.4. Fully grounded metal barriers between bays, including the main bus compartment,
with insulating bushings for bus penetrations.
3.5. Continuous 2” x ¼” copper ground bus through all bays. A larger ground bus may be
specified if needed to accommodate proper ground protection.

3.6. All 15kV class switches shall be provided with AB Chance grounding ball studs in a
hot-stick accessible location.

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3.6.A. Provide one stud for each phase and ground.

3.6.B. Studs shall be located on the line side of each switch. Studs are not required
on the bus side of each switch.
3.7. Switches shall be provided with AB Chance grounding ball studs External operating
handle with padlock that clearly indicates switch position. The switch handle shall be
lockable in both the open and closed positions.
3.8. Phase arrangement A-B-C, left to right, front to back and top to bottom as viewed
from the front.
3.9. All switches must open in a downward direction to be failsafe open if the mechanical
linkage fails.
3.10. Safety glass viewing window that allow all switchblades to be seen in the open and
closed positions.
3.11. All switches with cable terminations shall include IR windows.
3.11.A. Windows shall be centered over cable terminations and allow for
thermographic analysis of all cable terminations.
3.11.B. IR windows shall be IRISS CAP-CT-12. All exceptions must be approved by
University Electrical Engineering staff.
3.11.C. Exception: IR windows are not required if switchgear is provided with
hinged rear doors.
3.12. Warning signs and labels in accordance with NEC and OSHA regulations.
3.13. One N.O. and N.C. aux contact per switch or breaker that follows operation. Aux
contacts shall be wired out to a terminal block on the outside of the switch enclosure
with labels identifying the contact type. Terminal block shall be mounted in a box.
3.13.A. Aux contacts shall be rated for the applied wetting voltage.
3.14. A mimic bus will be applied on the front of the switchgear by the University after
installation by the contractor.
4. Minimum Ratings
4.1. Nominal voltage: 13.8 kV
4.2. Maximum design voltage: 15 kV
4.3. Basic Impulse Level (BIL): 95 kV
4.4. Continuous Current: 600 A
4.5. Load Break Current: 600 A
4.6. Parallel or Loop Switching Current: 600 A
4.7. Short Circuit Withstand Current: 25 kA RMS Symmetrical
4.8. Momentary Current: 40 kA RMS Asymmetrical
4.9. Close and Latch Current: 40 kA RMS Asymmetrical

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5. Nameplates
5.1. A stainless steel equipment rating nameplate shall be mounted on the exterior of the
switchgear and shall contain the following information:
5.1.A. Manufacturer’s name
5.1.B. The assembly or drawing number
5.1.C. Operating (nominal) voltage
5.1.D. Maximum design voltage
5.1.E. Basic Impulse Level (BIL)
5.1.F. Continuous and Load Break current
5.1.G. Short circuit interrupting current
5.1.H. Close and latch current
5.1.I. Momentary current
5.2. A stainless steel fuse rating nameplate shall be mounted on each switch bay with a
fuse and shall contain the following information:
5.2.A. Name of the fuse manufacturer
5.2.B. Fuse holder catalog number or style number
5.2.C. Maximum fuse or fuse clip continuous current
5.2.D. Fuse refill catalog or style number, ampere size, voltage rating, and short
circuit rating.
5.3. Refer to Section 260553 for equipment identification nameplate requirements.
6. Automatic Transfer Functionality
6.1. Where medium voltage automatic transfer functionality is required of the switchgear,
the A/E shall discuss the requirements with the University electrical engineering staff
for further detail.
7. Pad-Mounted Switchgear
7.1. Pad-mounted switchgear is not allowed without approval from the U of M electrical
engineering staff.
7.2. Pad-mounted switchgear shall be provided with a three phase, gang-operated switch
for disconnection of each load served from the switch.
7.2.A. Use of load break fuses for switching loads is not permitted.
7.3. Where approved, pad-mounted switchgear shall be installed on a concrete equipment
pad.
7.3.A. Equipment pad shall extend a minimum of 1” above finished graded
7.3.B. Equipment pad shall extend no more than 6” above finished grade, at the
highest point.

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7.3.C. Pad shall extend no more than 6” beyond the edge of the equipment
7.3.D. Pad shall include rebar reinforcement.
7.3.E. Pad design must be approved by University Electrical Engineering staff prior
to construction.
7.3.F. Provide sleeves for all conduit penetrations in equipment pad. Do not pour
conduits directly in to the equipment pad.
7.4. Pad-mounted switchgear shall be installed above a fiberglass box pad or switch spacer.
Confirm selection with University Electrical Engineering Staff.
7.4.A. Provide 6” of gravel in the bottom of the box pad.
7.4.B. Switch spacers shall be provided by the switch manufacturer.

The box pad / spacer is intended to provide additional cable installation space.

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26 18 16 MEDIUM VOLTAGE FUSES

1. General
1.1. Fuses and fuse clips shall be S&C expulsion type. NO EXCEPTIONS.
1.2. Fuse mountings shall be designed to be operated with a hot stick tool.
1.3. Provide three spare fuses or fuse refills of each size used.
1.4. Switch shall be capable of being energized with the fuse in the open position.
1.5. Furnish and install a wall mounted spare fuse cabinet. Cabinet shall have a hinged
door and shall be painted. The dimensions of the cabinet shall be a minimum of 36”W
x 36”H x 12”D.
1.6. Fuse minimum ratings:
1.6.A. Nominal voltage: 13.8 kV
1.6.B. Maximum Design Voltage: 15 kV
1.6.C. Short Circuit Interrupting Current: 25 kA RMS Symmetrical
1.7. Insulating barriers shall be provided between each fuse clip.
2. Fuse Sizing
2.1. The following fuse sizes shall be use for medium voltage building transformers:
• 500 kVA = 30E
• 750 kVA = 40E
• 750/1000 kVA = 50E
• 1000 kVA = 50E
• 1000/1333 kVA = 65E
• 1500 kVA = 80E
• 1500/2000 kVA = 100E

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26 22 00 LOW VOLTAGE TRANSFORMERS

1. General
1.1. Locate transformers in accessible, ventilated, cool, dry, clean areas.
1.1.A. Where these conditions cannot be provided, specify transformers that are
suitable for the environment.
1.2. Transformers shall comply with the Minnesota Energy Code, minimum efficiencies.
1.2.A. For exceptions to the Energy Code, specify dry type transformers 25 kVA
and above, for a maximum of 115 degrees C temperature rise above a 40
degree C ambient temperature, with a 220 degree C rated insulation system.
2. Construction
2.1. Winding material shall be aluminum or copper.
2.2. Sound levels shall be consistent with the use of the building areas adjacent to the
transformer. Sound levels shall not exceed ANSI standards. In areas of very low
ambient noise level such as libraries and reading rooms, use transformers with lower
sound levels.
3. Installation
3.1. Install floor-mounted transformer on concrete pads.

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26 24 13 SWITCHBOARDS
1. General
1.1. Provide a distribution class switchboard(s) for the building. The building main 480
volt or 208 volt switchboard shall be considered the service entrance point to the
building and shall be specified as such.
1.2. Shall be designed to the latest applicable UL, ANSI and NEMA requirements.
1.3. The main secondary disconnect device to the building transformer shall incorporate a
visible disconnect. This means it needs to be either a draw-out type circuit breaker or
a bolted pressure switch with a viewing window. Mechanical indicators are not an
acceptable alternate. If the switchboard is a main-tie-main arrangement, the tie
breaker/switch shall have the same draw-out requirements as the main disconnect
device.
1.4. Where draw-out circuit breakers are provided, specifications shall require a portable
lifting and transport device compatible with the circuit breakers.
1.5. A switchboard with a main-tie-main arrangement shall be able to perform closed-
transition-transfer between sources without interrupting service to the building. In
addition, Kirk key mechanical interlocks shall be provided for the main-tie-main
switches to prevent accidental paralleling of the mains. However, additional keys
shall be provided as necessary to perform the closed transition switching.
1.6. Specify fault current ratings on the main-tie-main switchboards to be capable of
withstanding the available fault current from both sources with both mains and the tie
breaker closed.
1.7. A spare breaker of each frame size shall be specified in the contract documents, with
the exception of the mains and tie breakers, which are interchangeable.
1.8. A secondary injection test device shall be specified in the contract documents for
testing the tripping circuit of each breaker.
1.9. Specifications shall require complete physical layout, schematic, and wiring diagrams
be submitted for review by the University electrical engineering staff. All control
wiring shall be permanently labeled at both ends with opposite end wire markers that
correspond to the wiring diagrams.
1.10. Specifications shall require that service switchboard final as-built drawings be
provided in AutoCAD format.
1.11. 120 volt control power for the switchboard shall come from an internal control power
transformer. The CPT shall not be located in the transformer enclosure.
1.11.A. Control power for generator switchboards shall be from a separate emergency
circuit.

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Control power for generator switchboards must originate from a separate circuit to
provide switchboard control power when the generator is off.

1.12. For maintenance and operations purposes, the University Electric Utilities department
is responsible for all building electrical service infrastructure down to the main
secondary disconnect device. The operation of downstream devices from the main
secondary disconnect is the responsibility of the building facilities management.
1.13. The switchboard shall be located in an electrical room outside of the 3 hour rated high
voltage vault in order to provide maintenance and operation access for building
facilities management.
1.14. Provide one spare fuse for every 10 of each size used.
1.14.A. This requirement applies to switchboard fused disconnects and control power
fuses.
1.14.B. Provide a minimum of three spare fuses of each size.
2. Switchboard Construction
2.1. All current carrying and grounding components shall be made of copper.
2.2. Include a continuous ground bus through the entire length of the switchboard. The
ground bus shall be mounted in the front for front accessible only equipment and in
the back for rear accessible equipment.
2.3. All service entrance switchboards shall include a full height section barrier between
the service disconnect section and switchboard sections containing feeder and/or tie
breakers/disconnects.
2.4. Circuit Breakers:
2.4.A. The mains and tie breakers shall have the same frame size and shall be
interchangeable.
2.4.B. All circuit breakers shall have field replaceable, current sensing plugs.
2.4.C. All circuit breakers shall have the minimum adjustable setting: Long time
pickup (LTP); Long time delay (LTD); Short time pickup (STP); Short time
delay (STD); Instantaneous (Inst). Where ground fault detection is required
by code, all breakers (including main, tie and feeders) shall have adjustable
ground fault pickup (GFP) and ground fault delay (GFD).
2.4.D. Trip units for circuit breakers shall have LED indication on the front of the
unit flagging the type of overcurrent trip that was detected. If the trip units
have digital displays, there shall be external power to the trip units to allow
them to display the full range of current through the breaker.
2.4.E. The main and tie breakers shall have a 120V AC shunt trip device wired out
to terminal blocks for future remote tripping.

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2.4.F. Specify a minimum of two N.O. and two N.C. auxiliary contacts on the main
and tie breakers wired out to terminal blocks for remote monitoring of the
breaker open/close status.
2.5. Instrument Transformers:
2.5.A. Reference 26 27 13 - Metering
2.6. Undervoltage/Phase-loss relay:
2.6.A. Provide each main breaker position with a three-phase undervoltage/phase
loss relay that is to be used for alarming purposes only.

The function of the relay is to provide a dry contact alarm for the University
PSECC monitoring system, which will notify operators that there has been a
loss of power in the building. Do not trip the main breaker with this relay.

2.6.B. The relay dropout setting must be adjustable down to 80 percent of nominal
voltage.
2.6.C. The relay voltage sensing must be on the load side of the main breaker and
must have a three pole disconnect switch for maintenance.
2.6.D. The relay outputs must be wired to terminal blocks for connection by the
Division 23 controls sub-contractor.
2.6.E. Each relay shall be mounted in its respective instrument compartment with an
empty ¾ conduit installed from the instrument compartment to a junction box
outside of the electrical room for connection by the Division 23 sub-
contractor.
2.7. Surge Protective Device (SPD)
2.7.A. Each substation shall be provided with a surge protective device.
2.7.B. A means of disconnect shall be provided. Disconnect device shall be
accessible without removing any covers.
2.7.C. UL listed.
2.7.D. Utilizes metal oxide varistor (MOV) technology.
2.7.E. Shall be equipped with a surge counter display.
2.8. IR Windows
2.8.A. Provide IR windows for thermographic analysis of each service disconnect
cable termination.
2.8.B. Windows shall be centered on cable terminations and provide a clear view of
all terminations.

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2.8.B.1. IR windows shall be IRISS CAP-CT-24. All exceptions must be

approved by University Electrical Engineering staff.

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26 24 16.13 PANELBOARDS
1. General
1.1. Flush mounted panelboards are not preferred. Provide surface mounted panelboards
where possible.
1.1.A. Provide four (4) spare 1 inch conduit stubs from flush panels into drop down
ceiling space or other accessible space.
1.2. Panelboards shall not be installed in hallways, corridors or public spaces.
1.3. Maximum quantity of branch breakers per panelboard shall be 42.
1.4. PROHIBITED: Sub-feeds from one panelboard to another panelboard in a different
area of a floor or on an entirely different floor. Sub-feeds are only allowed to
neighboring panels that serve common loads.
2. Construction
2.1. Bus material shall be copper.
2.2. Front trim shall be hinged.
2.3. Provide a latch, lock and key set on the door covering the circuit breakers.
2.4. Circuit breakers shall be bolt on type.
2.4.A. Tandem circuit breakers are prohibited.
2.5. Where required for selective coordination, panelboards may be fusible type.
2.5.A. Provide one spare fuse for every 10 circuits of each size. Provide a minimum
of three spare fuses of each size.
2.6. Series rated panelboards are prohibited.
2.7. Furnish each panel with a clear, plastic covered, typed circuit schedule. The schedule
shall identify circuits by the final room numbers.
2.7.A. Include the schedule for panelboards in the design documents.
2.7.B. The design document circuit schedule shall include the following
information: Voltage; Phase/Wire; Main Bus Rating; Main Breaker/Lug
Rating; Short Circuit Rating; Circuit Numbers; Branch Circuit Current
Rating; Number of Poles; Load Description; Connected VA.
2.8. Furnish a nameplate with the panelboard ID. Include the operating voltage and
equipment that the panelboard is fed from.

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26 24 19 MOTOR-CONTROL CENTERS
1. General
1.1. PROHIBITED:
1.1.A. Variable Frequency Drives (VFDs) installed in motor control centers
1.1.B. Panelboards installed in motor control centers.
1.1.C. Distribution transformers located in MCC. Control power transformers are
permitted.
1.1.D. Central control power transformer (CPT) for MCC. Provide one CPT per
starter.
1.2. Design engineer shall give consideration to available arc flash mitigation technologies.
2. Construction
2.1. Bus material shall be copper.
2.2. Both horizontal and vertical bus shall be fully rated for the entire length of the bus.
Tapered bus is prohibited.
2.3. Shall have a continuous ground bus.
2.4. Use of fuses instead of circuit breakers must be approved by University engineering
staff
2.5. Specify thermally compensated thermal overloads
2.6. All indicator lights shall be LED type. Incandescent lamps are prohibited.
2.7. Provide hand/off/auto switch for each motor starter
2.8. Provide the following indicator lights:
2.8.A. Motor Running – Red
2.8.B. Motor Off – Green
2.8.C. Auto – Amber
2.9. Minimum starter size: NEMA size 1

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26 25 00 ENCLOSED BUS ASSEMBLIES

3. General
3.1. The use of busway is not preferred due to reliability issues and difficulty of finding
future replacement parts.
3.1.A. Cable bus is an acceptable alternative.
3.2. Where bus duct runs vertically through a floor, include curbs around the floor
penetration.
3.3. PROHIBITED: Bus duct is not allowed to be used between the main building
transformer (primary unit substation) and the main secondary disconnect.
3.4. Bus risers must have redundancy to allow for unplanned outages. Redundancy shall
be a separate but nearby riser that can back energize the other riser.
4. Construction
4.1. Bus material shall be copper.
4.2. Shall have separate 50 percent ground bus. Plug-in devices shall also have an integral,
built-in ground connection for attachment to the bus ground.
4.3. Shall be sprinkler proof where necessary.

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26 27 13 METERING
1. General
1.1. Where required by Minnesota B3 Guidelines, provide a meter to monitor building plug
load energy consumption. The meter shall comply with deduct / energy code
metering requirements.
1.2. Where required by the NEC, provide a meter to monitor building lighting system
energy consumption and peak demand. The meter shall comply with deduct / energy
code metering requirements.
1.2.A. The design engineer shall indicate the maximum design lighting load on the
building oneline.
2. Service Metering
2.1. Each main breaker position shall be equipped with a Schweitzer Engineering
Laboratories, Inc. (SEL) meter.
2.1.A. For typical building applications, specify the following SEL 735 meter part
number: 0735BX00944EXXB4XX16101XX
2.1.B. Confirm part number with University Energy Management Engineering Staff.
2.2. The specification shall specifically call out that the meter shall be registered to the
University of Minnesota and not the contractor purchasing the equipment.
2.3. The meter and all associated devices shall be mounted on the door of a dedicated
instrument compartment or within the compartment.
2.4. The top of the meter shall not be mounted higher than 72 inches up from the finished
floor.
2.5. Control power to the meter shall be fused.
2.6. Voltage sensing wiring shall originate from the line side of the main breaker and shall
be fused with a 3-pole disconnect switch.
2.7. Systems operating at 1,000V, and higher, shall use potential transformers (PT) in a
grounded-wye configuration to reduce the voltage to 120 volts line-to-ground. Both
the primary and secondary sides of the PT’s shall be fused.
2.7.A. Provide six spare fuses of each size.
2.8. Current sensing shall come from three current transformers (CT), with all six leads of
the CT’s wired to a shorting type terminal block.
2.9. The CT’s shall be grounded at one point at the shorting type terminal block and the
shorting strip on the terminal block shall not be used as the permanent jumper for the
non-polarity CT wiring.
2.10. The CT ratio for the metering shall take advantage of the overload thermal rating and
shall be discussed with the University electrical engineering staff.

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2.11. One N.O. main and tie breaker aux contact shall be wired to an input on the respective
meter for remote monitoring by the University SCADA system. The tie breaker aux
contact can be wired to either main breaker meter.
2.12. One N.O. transformer temperature monitor alarm contact shall be wired to an input on
the respective meter for monitoring by the University SCADA system.
2.13. If provided, main and tie breaker maintenance switches shall have one N.O. contact
wired to an input on the respective meter for monitoring by the University SCADA
system.
2.14. All spare inputs and outputs shall be wired to terminal blocks.
2.15. Double lugging of control wiring on the meter terminal blocks is not allowed.
2.16. Each meter shall be equipped with an Ethernet port for communications back to the
University SCADA system.
3. Deduct / Energy Code Metering
3.1. Deduct / Energy Code Meters shall be EMON 5000 or SEL 735. Use of other meters
requires prior approval by Energy Management.
3.2. Where warranted, EMON 5000 meters may monitor up to three separate loads,
utilizing three separate current sensors. Discuss these applications with Energy
Management, where applicable.
3.3. Provide an Ethernet jack and associated cable for each deduct / energy code meter.
3.3.A. For typical applications, specify the following meter part number:
3.3.A.1. SEL 735: 0735BX00944EXXB4XX16101XX
3.3.A.2. EMON 5000: E50-******-R06KIT
3.3.A.2.a. ****** varies depending on meter current and
voltage rating.
3.3.B. Confirm meter part number with University Energy Management
Engineering Staff.
3.4. Deduct / Energy Code Meters shall comply with the following:
3.4.A. Utilize Modbus protocols.
3.4.B. Each meter shall be TCP/IP addressable and provided with an integral
Ethernet port.
3.4.C. EMON meters installed on system operating above 120/208V, shall be
provided with a disconnect switch located external to the meter.
3.4.C.1. Disconnect switch shall be an enclosed rotary disconnect.
Eaton/Bussmann ER1-16N3PB or similar.
3.4.C.2. The disconnect switch shall be mounted adjacent to the meter and
clearly identified as the incoming voltage disconnect.

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3.4.C.3. Provide a warning label for the meter, indicating the operating
voltage of the meter.
3.4.D. Systems operating at 1,000V or higher shall use potential transformers (PT)
in a grounded-wye configuration to reduce the voltage to 120 volts line-to-
ground. Both the primary and secondary sides of the PT’s shall be fused.
3.4.D.1. Provide one spare fuse for every 10 fuses of each size.
3.4.D.2. Provide a minimum of six fuses of each size.
4. Metering Instrument Transformers:
4.1. Potential Transformers:
4.1.A. PT accuracy shall be 0.6 for X burdens.
4.2. Current Transformers:
4.2.A. Specify a minimum thermal rating of 1.5.
4.2.B. CT metering accuracy shall be a minimum of 0.6 at a burden B-0.9
4.2.C. CT minimum relay accuracy shall be:
4.2.C.1. Up to 50:5 C20
4.2.C.2. 75:5 thru 300:5 C50
4.2.C.3. 400:5 thru 1000:5 C100
4.2.C.4. 1200:5 and higher C200

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26 27 26 WIRING DEVICES
1. General
1.1. Minimum quality for devices shall be specification grade.
1.2. General purpose wiring devices shall be brown or gray.
2. Receptacles
2.1. Receptacles and switches shall be screw-clamp type and rated for 20 amps at their
operation voltage.
2.2. Provide duplex GFCI receptacle mounted 42 inches above each floor in all pipe
spaces, pipe shafts, duct shafts, attic space, tunnels, garages, maintenance spaces, and
mechanical equipment spaces.
2.3. Provide 3 phase, 60 amp, 208 volt rated welding receptacles in mechanical spaces.
2.4. Receptacles on emergency and standby power circuits shall be identified with an
“Emergency” label or colored red.
2.5. Receptacles with an isolated ground shall be labeled with “Isolated Ground”.
2.6. Receptacles must be provided on the ground floor of all stairwells and elevator lobby
banks in parking facilities.
3. Floor Maintenance Equipment Receptacles
3.1. For corridors, large assembly areas and other areas where floor maintenance
equipment is used, locate receptacles so that a 45-foot cord will reach any part of the
floor.
3.2. Each receptacle location shall have a duplex, 120 volt, 20 amp outlet, served by two
circuits.

The intent of this requirement is to prevent overloading circuits when large floor
cleaning equipment is used to clean corridors / hallways. This has been
particularly problematic in buildings with floors requiring polishing. This may not
be required for carpeted or smaller hallways and corridors.

4. Switches
4.1. Toggle and key type wall switches for lighting loads shall be quiet type, rated 20 amps
and 120 or 277 volts.
4.2. Switches in high voltage electric vaults shall be 3-way type with illuminated toggles.
5. Wall Plates
5.1. Wall plates shall be satin finish stainless steel.

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5.1.A. No. 430 magnetic stainless steel in non-corrosive locations.

5.1.B. No. 302 non-magnetic type stainless steel in corrosive locations such as pools
and laboratories.
6. Controlled Receptacles
6.1. Receptacles shall not be controlled, except in locations require by Minnesota Energy
Code.
6.2. Receptacles that are scheduled shall be controlled through the building automation
system.
6.2.A. Scheduled receptacles must be provided with a local over-ride button /
switch. The override function shall last no more than 2 hours.
6.3. Receptacles using sensor control shall use occupancy type sensors.
6.4. Receptacle controllers may not be connected to other receptacles or lighting
controllers outside of the room containing the receptacle – except the building
automation system.

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26 28 16 ENCLOSED SWITCHES AND CIRCUIT BREAKERS

1. General
1.1. Piggy-back or tandem circuit breakers are prohibited.
1.2. Switch and circuit breaker enclosures located in corrosive areas, such as pools,
laboratories, and cooling towers, shall be made of stainless steel.
2. Enclosed Switch Construction
2.1. Shall be heavy duty.
2.2. Specify rejection type fuse holders where current limiting fuses are used.
2.3. Spare fuses must be specified with fused switches.
2.4. Switch must be lockable in the open position.

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26 29 13 ENCLOSED CONTROLLERS
1. General
1.1. In areas where there are a reasonable number of three-phase motors, provide a motor
control center.
1.2. Motors 100 horsepower or larger shall be started with a reduced voltage starter, a wye-
delta starter, an electronic soft starter, or a VFD.
1.2.A. A motor starting analysis shall be submitted to the University electrical
engineering staff that verifies the system voltages will not dip below 90
percent upon the starting of the largest motor under system full load
conditions.
1.2.B. Consideration shall be given to using a 4160-volt system for motors 1,000
horsepower or larger.
1.3. Motors controllers shall be NEMA rated.
1.4. Control circuit voltage shall be 120 volts or less.
1.5. Each motor starter shall have its own control power transformer.
1.6. Duplex Pumps: Each unit shall be labeled and have its own on/off control.
Incorporate an alternator, software or mechanically, that allows it to stop and
automatically restart via the building automation system. Include an auto-backup
feature.
1.7. Specify hand/off/auto (HOA) automatic control for fan motors operated via the
building automation system.
1.8. Specify each starter to include a red indicating LED light for “Running” status and a
green LED indicating light for “Stop” status.
1.9. Incorporate a minimum of four auxiliary contacts (2 N.O. and 2 N.C.) in each starter.
1.10. Include a schedule in the design drawings for the motor control center.

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26 29 23 VARIABLE FREQUENCY MOTOR CONTROLLERS

1. General
1.1. Minimum level of performance shall be compliant with IEEE 519 criteria for a general
distribution system, modified as appropriate for the specific project.
1.1.A. The harmonic analysis shall encompass the entire electrical system on a per
voltage basis. A harmonic analysis of just the VFD’s being supplied by a
vendor is not acceptable.
1.1.B. Harmonic mitigation equipment shall be applied as required to meet IEEE
519 requirements.
1.2. Where specifications permit high-carrier frequency or IGBT output devices, address
requirements for motor over-voltage surge protection as part of the design.
1.3. PROHIBITED: VFDs with integral bypass.
1.4. PROHIBITED: VFDs rated less than 100hp, with integral disconnects. Provide
separate disconnect switch, located near each VFD.
1.5. Clearly assign responsibility for VFD/motor compatibility in the specifications.
1.6. Install VFDs as close as possible to the motor.
1.7. Specify the following VFD performance features:
1.7.A. Minimum efficiency at full load: 95 percent.
1.7.B. Minimum displacement PF at full load: 95 percent.
1.7.C. Adjustable thermal overload protection: Class 10, 20 and 30.
1.7.D. Programmable minimum frequency.
1.7.E. Overload capability: 110 percent for variable torque application, and 140
percent for constant torque applications.
1.7.F. Carrier frequencies (in excess of 3,000 Hz) shall be adjustable.
1.7.G. Automatic restart and ability to start into rotating motor.
1.7.H. Ability to operate the VFD with the motor disconnected for trouble-shooting
and maintenance.
1.7.I. Minimum of five critical frequency lockout ranges.
1.7.J. Minimum of two programmable digital contact outputs for status and VFD
failure (Typically 0-10 VDC or 0-35 mA input).
1.7.K. Minimum of two programmable digital inputs for preset speed selection.
1.7.L. Integral closed loop PID controller.
1.7.M. English language display. Alpha-numeric codes are not acceptable.
1.7.N. RS485 serial communication and Ethernet port for communication to the
building DDC system.

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1.7.N.1. Available protocols shall be Modbus and BacNet.

1.7.O. Field wiring terminal boards (identified on the drawings) for all customer
connections.
1.7.P. 24-month factory warranty.

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26 31 00 PHOTOVOLTAIC COLLECTORS (SOLAR PANELS)

1. General
1.1. All PV arrays must be approved by Energy Management
1.2. When evaluating the payback of solar arrays on campus, contact Energy Management
for current electric rates.
1.2.A. Note that the University of Minnesota Twin Cities Campus is subject to time
of use billing.
1.3. Prohibited: Connection of PV arrays line side of building service disconnect(s). PV
arrays connected as separate services must be provided with a dedicated service
transformer.
1.4. PV arrays shall be provided with a dedicated electric meter. The electric meter shall
meet all requirements of SERVICE metering, as defined in section 26 27 13.
1.5. All PV array inverters shall be provided with a general alarm output contact. The
alarm shall be connected an input on the PV array electric meter.
1.6. When installed load side of a building service disconnect, the A/E shall evaluate the
array output compared to the building MINIMUM load. If the PV array output is
likely to exceed the building minimum demand, bi-directional metering at the building
service shall be provided.
1.6.A. Discuss bi-directional metering options with Energy Management.
1.6.B. If PV array output exceeds the minimum building load by more than 50kW,
the impact of the array on the campus distribution system must be approved
by Energy Management.
1.7. When installed load side of a building service disconnect, PV arrays shall be provided
with a disconnect located within sight of the building service.
1.8. The system inverters shall not exceed 5% current THD at rated output.
1.9. A/E shall verify the PV system is compatible with the building roof and will not affect
the roof warranty.
1.10. The A/E shall evaluate the impact of the system on building short circuit currents and
verify no equipment ratings will be exceeded.
1.10.A. Where applicable, A/E shall update the building short circuit current and arc
flash hazard studies to include contribution of the solar array.

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26 32 13 ENGINE GENERATORS
1. General
1.1. Generator and prime mover shall be direct-coupled.
1.2. Generators shall not be considered for peak shaving, unless approved by the
University.
1.3. Generators used for emergency systems shall have an on-site fuel source and a
minimum run time of 6 hours.
1.3.A. Generator run times may be required to be extended based on specific
requirements of the facility, research certifications or user requests. The A/E
shall be responsible for determining any needs for extended run times.
1.3.B. Generators may have the option of using natural gas for a fuel. The A/E is
responsible for determining if the natural gas supply is sufficient for the
generator and will not impact other natural gas loads on the same service line
within the building.
1.4. Specify a method of damping vibration and noise to acceptable levels. Generators
located above classrooms, labs, study areas, libraries, etc. shall be given special
consideration for vibration and noise. The A/E shall submit the methods for how
vibration and noise will be mitigated.
1.5. Generators shall be a four wire grounded source.
1.6. Auxiliary alarm contacts shall be provided as follows:
1.6.A. “Engine Run” contact to be provided and wired to the building DDC system
for annunciation to the University PSECC department by the DDC
contractor.
1.6.B. “Engine Run”, “Engine Trouble”, “Engine Shutdown” and “Low Fuel”
contacts to be provided for the University electrical SCADA system.
Responsibility for raceway and wiring to be reviewed with the University
electrical engineering staff.
1.6.C. Reference Figures: ‘Typical SCADA and BAS Monitored Points’ for
additional information.
1.7. Provide auxiliary contacts for the battery charger alarm(s). The alarm shall be wired
to the University electrical SCADA system or the generator control panel, as part of
the “Engine Trouble” alarm. Responsibility for raceway and wiring to be reviewed
with the University electrical engineering staff.
1.8. Generator electrical output shall be metered with a University approved meter. The
meter shall be integral to the generator distribution equipment or separately mounted
on a University approved box. The meter shall have an Ethernet port and shall utilize
DNP or Modbus protocol.
1.8.A. Installations which cannot be practically metered shall provide a generator
controller with DNP or Modbus protocol communications and an integral

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Ethernet connection. The generator controller shall be networked back to the

University SCADA system.
1.9. Voltage and frequency steady state regulation, electronic speed regulation and
transient performance shall be specified for all classes of load and load rejection.
1.10. Provisions for connection of an owner furnished, portable load bank shall be provided
for code required testing and maintenance.
1.10.A. The connection shall accommodate a portable generator to be used when the
permanent generator is disabled.
1.10.B. The connection point shall be at the exterior of the building, at grade or a
location accessible by a portable generator.
1.10.C. Provide one Cam-Lock receptacle per 200A of capacity. Connectors shall be
paralleled to achieve required ampacity.
1.10.D. The connection cabinet shall be pad-lockable. Do not provide integral keyed
latch.
1.10.E. Provide portable generator starting contact connection point and selector
switch to allow building transfer switches to start a portable generator.
1.10.E.1. Selector switch shall issue an alarm to the building automation
system when the portable generator is selected.
1.10.F. Provide a single 20A, 120V receptacle and a single 30A, 208V, 3 wire
receptacle (NEMA 14-30R) next to the connection point.
1.11. Refer to Division 23 for general mechanical ductwork and piping requirements. All
generator ventilation systems and louver controls must be powered by the emergency
power system.
1.11.A. Note that motor operated louvers used for generator supply/return/exhaust
must fail open per NFPA 110. Use of fire dampers in these ducts is
prohibited.
1.11.B. Generator supply, return and exhaust air shall be directly from the outside or
through a 2 hour fire rated duct per NFPA 110.
1.11.C. Pneumatic actuation of louvers is prohibited.
1.12. The generator must be segregated from the normal power system per the Minnesota
State Fire Code. The generator shall be installed in a separate 2 hour fire rated room.
No equipment, except that serving the room, shall be installed in this space. Transfer
switches may be installed in this space.
1.13. Generators mounted in outdoor enclosures with belly tanks must have a maintenance
platform around all sides for access into the enclosure.
1.14. Generators installed indoors, with the control panel mounted higher than 72” must
provide a platform for accessing the control panel.
1.15. Generators installed inside a building must be provided with a crankcase breather /
ventilation manager to reduce engine blow-by.

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1.16. Provide a generator radiator coolant level sight glass or other means to visually assess
the coolant level without opening the radiator cap.
1.17. Generators serving fire pumps shall be provided with an input contact that disables all
generator safety shutdowns, except over-speed, per NFPA 20. The input shall only be
energized when the fire pump is running while on emergency power.
2. Fuel Oil Systems
2.1. Fuel oil tanks must have spill containment and shall have a means for visually
verifying fuel oil level in addition to the mechanical or electronic fuel level indicators.
2.2. Day tanks must have a mechanical float gauge in place of or in addition to the
electronic fuel gauge.
2.3. Fuel oil transfer systems must be designed with a fill tank and pump (at grade) at
which allows fuel to be poured into the tank and then pumped up to the day tank. In
addition, there shall be a dry-lock connector for a larger fuel truck to pump up to the
day tank via a bypass line around the pump.
2.4. Isolation valves must be installed on the fuel oil transfer system to allow for pump
maintenance without having to drain the system.

A means for pumping the fuel out of the day tank and back to the head end of
the fuel oil transfer system must be provided because the life of very low sulfur
fuel oil is limited and requires it to be periodically replaced.

2.5. Fuel oil coolers shall be provided as determined by the engine generator manufacturer.
2.6. Day tanks shall be sized to allow the generator to run for a minimum of 2 hours.
3. Emissions
3.1. Generators shall meet all relevant Minnesota and Federal Pollution Control Agency
requirements for emission control and reduction.
3.2. All new generators must be submitted for permitting to the University Department of
Environmental Health and Safety (DEHS). The A/E is responsible for filling out the
necessary information on the engine generator permit application before submitting it
to DEHS.
3.2.A. Depending on the size and use of the generator, construction of the building
may not be allowed until the permit has been submitted and approved by the
Minnesota Pollution Control Agency (MPCA). Please consult with DEHS
for guidance.
3.2.B. All generator exhausts piping shall be located to disperse exhaust fumes and
noise without affecting the normal functions of the building and surrounding
site. Ensure that exhaust will not be re-entrained by nearby air intakes,
including adjacent buildings.

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3.2.C. Confirm with DEHS that exhaust models are in compliance with ambient air
quality standards before determining final design. In general, exhaust stacks
must be located approximately 10 feet above the highest roofline to disperse
the exhaust and avoid building downwash, which can cause ambient air
quality problems. The ambient air quality standards are listed in Minnesota
Rules 7009. Exceptions to the 10 foot rule must be reviewed and approved
by DEHS who will provide modeling for compliance with ambient quality air
standards.
4. Testing
4.1. Full load testing required upon initial installation of the engine generator set. Specify
a full startup and commissioning of the emergency generator by the generator vendor,
including a full load test for the specified run time. This test must be run after the
generator room systems are installed and operational (e.g. louvers, ventilation, doors,
etc.).
4.2. Testing shall comply with the requirements of NFPA 110
4.3. Generator output circuit breaker(s) shall be tested. Generator manufacturer shall
remove the breaker(s) to allow primary injection testing and reinstall the breaker(s)
after testing is complete.
4.4. The generator manufacturer shall
4.4.A. Demonstrate the functionality of all generator alarms / shutdowns.
4.4.B. Demonstrate the functionality of all remotely monitored alarm / warning
output contacts.
4.4.C. Demonstrate the operation of circuit breaker shunt trip functionality (if
applicable).
4.5. Provide a 1,000 V DC Megger / polarization index test of the generator stator and
rotor windings. Generator manufacturer shall disconnect all sensitive wiring from the
rotor / stator and reconnect the wiring after the test is complete.
4.6. Provide a winding resistance test of the generator stator and rotor windings. Generator
manufacturer shall disconnect all sensitive wiring from the rotor / stator and reconnect
the wiring after the test is complete.

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26 33 53 STATIC UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY

1. General
1.1. Possible requirements may include building automation system applications, server
rooms, and emergency systems.
1.1.A. Redundant UPS systems for large data centers or server rooms shall be
considered.
1.2. Stationary, hardwired UPS equipment shall be an on-line type system that rectifies the
incoming house power to a DC bus and converts it back to AC.
1.3. Include integral bypass/isolation circuit breakers for all stationary, hardwired UPS
equipment. Bypass designs must be reviewed and approved by the University for
future replacement capabilities.
1.4. The UPS shall be specified to be capable of staying online during an automatic
transfer switch transition from normal power to generator, and from generator to
normal power.
1.5. Include one normally open and one normally closed general alarm contact wired out to
the building DDC system for remote monitoring by our PSECC department.
1.6. The option for a high efficiency UPS shall be considered and reviewed by the
University.
1.7. UPS systems required to comply with NFPA 111 shall meet the following
requirements:
1.7.A. Provide means for connecting alternate emergency power source when UPS
system is inoperable due to equipment repair or maintenance, as require by
NEC.
1.7.A.1. Reference Figures: ‘UPS Alternate Source Connection Schematic’
for additional information.
1.7.B. Prohibited: Installing UPS in the same room as the building service
disconnects.
1.7.C. UPS room shall be protected with pre-action or gaseous fire protection
systems.
1.7.D. Provide a load bank connection, sized to match the UPS rated output.
1.7.D.1. Load bank connection shall use 200A Cam-Lock receptacles,
paralleled as required.
1.7.D.2. Give consideration to the where the UPS load bank will be located.
Verify that the heat generated by the load bank will not be
problematic.
1.7.E. Provided with auxiliary contacts as follows:
1.7.E.1. “On Battery”
1.7.E.2. “General Warning

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1.7.E.3. “UPS Failure”

1.7.E.4. All alarm contacts to be wired to the building DDC system for
annunciation to the University PSECC department by the DDC
contractor.
2. Batteries
2.1. Batteries shall be “hot-swappable” so the UPS can stay on-line while batteries are
being replaced.
2.2. Wet cell batteries, if used, shall have a clear case with high and low acid levels lines
extending around all sides of the case.
2.2.A. Provide means for testing individual cell specific gravity.
2.2.B. Provide flame arrester caps.
2.2.C. Each case shall indicate the nominal cell voltage.
2.2.D. Each case shall indicate the nominal and critical specific gravity.
2.2.E. Each case shall be marked with the date of manufacture.
2.3. Batteries on racks or in cabinets shall be accessible for testing and verifying torque for
individual cells or unit terminals. Vertical space above batteries shall be a minimum
of 6 inches for dry/maintenance free batteries and a minimum of 18 inches for wet cell
batteries.
2.3.A. Batteries shall not be placed higher than 6 feet above the finished floor.
2.3.B. Provide equipment for assisting in removal of cells when total weight of
individual cell blocks exceeds 75 pounds.
2.4. Each cell shall be numbered for maintenance records.
2.5. Batteries shall require a straight pro-rated replacement agreement or better from the
battery manufacturer.
2.6. Specify a full load test of the UPS battery system by the UPS vendor.
2.7. Automatic battery monitoring systems shall be considered and discussed with the
University.
3. Harmonics
3.1. The design shall comply with IEEE 519 requirements at the point of common
coupling. Other harmonic generating loads (e.g. VFD’s) shall be included in the
calculation.
3.2. Specify the limits for harmonics, the requirements for the input filter, and a
requirement for field testing to verify compliance with the specifications.
4. Testing
4.1. Full load testing required upon initial installation of the UPS system. Specify a full
startup and commissioning of the UPS by the vendor, including a full load test for the

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specified run time. This test must be run after the UPS room systems are installed and
operational (e.g. louvers, ventilation, doors, etc.).
4.2. Testing shall comply with the requirements of NFPA 111 – 2010
4.3. UPS output circuit breaker(s) shall be tested. UPS manufacturer shall remove the
breaker(s) to allow primary injection testing and reinstall the breaker(s) after testing is
complete.
4.4. The UPS manufacturer shall
4.4.A. Demonstrate the functionality of all UPS alarms / shutdowns.
4.4.B. Demonstrate the functionality of all remotely monitored alarm / warning
output contacts.
4.4.C. Demonstrate the operation of circuit breaker shunt trip functionality (if
applicable).

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26 36 23 AUTOMATIC TRANSFER SWITCHES

1. General
1.1. All current carrying components shall be copper.
1.2. Breakers for emergency ATS shall be in a separate enclosure from other ATS circuit
breakers.
1.3. Optional Standby ATS rated at 1,000 amps or more must have ground fault protection
on a standby source breaker. Ground fault indication is not sufficient.
1.4. Consider closed transition transfer switches when supplying optional standby loads
such as research or ventilation equipment.
1.4.A. All closed transition transfer switches must be submitted to Xcel Energy for
approval. The A/E is responsible for filling out the Xcel application. The
University will submit the application and pay the fees.
1.4.B. The closed transition transfer ATS shall be equipped with an extended
parallel relay that will trip the upstream disconnect device in the event the
ATS is stuck in the parallel position. The upstream disconnect will need to
be equipped with a shunt trip mechanism.
1.4.C. Closed transition ATS shall not require batteries for proper installation during
transfers.

VFDs and similar sensitive loads will often trip off or not restart after open
transition transfers, even when ATSs are equipped with an in-phase transfer
capability.

1.5. Consider bypass/isolation for transfer switches when supplying research loads.
1.5.A. Bypass / isolation shall permit maintenance / repair of transfer switch without
exposing personnel to energized power conductors.

Repairs / maintenance of transfer switches without bypass isolation requires

extended power interruptions to the supplied equipment. Highly sensitive research
equipment or ventilation equipment which cannot tolerate such outages should be
provided with a bypass / isolation option to allow maintenance / repairs without
interruption to the loads. University safety policies do not permit working on / near
energized power conductors. Bypass / isolation should permit repairs /
maintenance without exposing personnel to an arc flash /electrocution hazard.

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1.6. A dedicated ATS shall be used for all Optional Standby loads and shall not be shared
with legally required loads. Specify normally closed load shed contacts for future use.
1.7. ATS shall have fully rated short circuit ratings that meet the system available fault
current.
1.7.A. Prohibited: Series rating with circuit breakers or fuses.
1.8. Provide a minimum of two sets of auxiliary form C contacts (rated for the appropriate
wetting voltage) to indicate normal and emergency transfer switch positions.
1.8.A. One set of contacts must be wired to the building DDC system for status
indication back to the University PSECC department.
1.9. All ATS’s, including a fire pump ATS, shall have a generator start command contact.
1.10. Segregate emergency and legally required standby system ATS per the Minnesota
State Fire Code and the NEC.
1.11. Fire pump controllers with integral transfer switches shall provide one form C contact
indicating when the fire pump is running (NOT when the transfer switch operates).

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26 41 00 FACILITY LIGHTNING PROTECTION

1. General
1.1. The A/E shall perform a risk assessment and make recommendations to the University
as to the merits of a lightning protection system.
1.2. The need for lightning protection on a building must be reviewed and approved by the
University. The requirement for lightning protection generally resides with the
University insurance group, unless the A/E identifies other extenuating circumstances
that would require a lightning protection system to be installed.

The intent of this requirement is to ensure that, when specified, lightning protection
systems are warranted. An exception request is not required if the A/E conducts an
evaluation of the site and determines lightning protection is not needed.

1.3. Lightning protection components and system must be UL listed and in compliance
with Lightning Protection Institute and the NFPA requirements.
1.4. If installed, the lightning protection system must carry the Master Label as defined by
the Underwriters Laboratory.

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26 43 13 SURGE PROTECTIVE DEVICE (SPD)

1. General
1.1. All building low voltage service equipment shall be equipped with a Surge Protective
Device (SPD).
1.2. There shall be a disconnect device between the SPD and main bus. The disconnect
shall be in an accessible location and shall not require an outage of the equipment to
operate.
1.3. The SPD shall be compliant with the latest edition of UL 1449.

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26 50 00 INTERIOR LIGHTING
1. General Requirements
1.1. PROHIBITED: Using a single circuit for all lights on a floor.
1.2. The Illuminating Engineers Society of North America (IESNA) Lighting Handbook,
current edition, shall be used as a standard for lighting levels. Provide a spreadsheet
showing all room names and numbers along with target illumination levels.
1.3. Provide two (2) hard copies, or one electronic copy of a light fixture cut-sheet booklet
with any submittal showing lighting layouts. The booklet shall be in color with all
fixture types clearly identified and include the light fixture schedule as well as
proposed lighting controls.
1.4. Include the luminaire fixture schedule within the drawings, not within the
specifications. As-built drawings shall include final luminaire information.
1.5. Submit one (1) copy of software generated lighting calculations of most interior
spaces, during the DD design phase, to Energy Management for review. The use of
“typical” rooms shall be acceptable except when daylight contribution is a factor for
lighting controls. Show calculations for each space without daylight contribution as
well as with daylight contribution and lighting controls. All levels shall be legible and
shown on a scale drawing. All pertinent calculation parameters, (i.e. Avg, Min, Max,
Avg/Min, Max/Min) shall be indicated and highlighted where non-IES
compliant. Energy Management will provide direction and variance where deemed
adequate. Utilize AGI-32 full calculation mode or a similar program, as approved by
Energy Management.
2. Light Emitting Diode (LED) Lighting
2.1. LED lighting shall be considered the basis of design for all interior applications.
2.2. All LED fixtures shall be DesignLights Consortium (DLC) qualified. Qualified
fixtures can be found at: https://www.designlights.org/qpl
2.2.A. EXCEPTION: Specialty / Decorative lighting not qualified by DLC.

The DesignLights Consortium does not currently qualify specialty lighting

such as decorative lighting, cove lighting, and commercial downlights (a full
list of ineligible luminaire types is available on their website). Therefore, it is
not possible to use DLC qualified LED luminaires for these types of specialty
lighting.

2.3. All LED fixtures shall be sourced from a company with no less than five years
experience manufacturing LED lighting products
2.4. LED fixtures shall be 50,000+ hour rated average life
2.5. Specify 0-10V dimming control. Line voltage dimming of LED lighting is prohibited.

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2.6. All fixtures shall maintain a minimum of 70% rated lumen output (L70) at 50,000
hours.
2.7. Typically incorporate a 3500 - 4500 degree Kelvin temperature and a minimum CRI
of 80.
2.8. Flicker shall not exceed 5%

3. Miscellaneous Lighting Types

3.1. PROHIBITED: Incandescent lamps; unless specifically approved by the University
electrical engineering staff.
3.2. PROHIBITED: Low pressure sodium lamps.
3.3. PROHIBITED: Mercury vapor lamps due to low efficacy.
4. High Intensity Discharge (HID) Lighting
4.1. LED lighting is preferred. Where used, HID lighting shall comply with the following:
4.1.A. To prevent hazardous failure mode where metal halide lamps are used, make
provisions for switching off luminaires a minimum of 15 minutes per week.
Review this requirement with the University.
4.1.B. High power factor regulator-type high intensity discharge (HID) ballasts that
have a minimum power factor of 90 percent over the life of the lamp shall be
specified. Also specify that the ballasts provide less than 1 percent variation
of lamp wattage per percent of line voltage.
4.1.C. HID ballasts for outside applications shall have a minimum starting
temperature of -40 degrees F.
4.1.D. Metal Halide Lamps and ballasts shall be pulse start, where available for
specified wattages, and rated for “open” fixtures.
4.1.E. For lensed metal halide luminaires, the lenses shall have tempered glass or
high-impact safety lenses.
4.1.F. Where HID luminaires are used indoors, they shall be of the low sound level
with encapsulated ballasts, or electronic ballasts when available for specified
wattages.
5. Fluorescent Lighting
5.1. PROHIBITED: Fluorescent lighting; unless specifically approved by the University
electrical engineering staff. LED lighting shall be the basis of design for all interior
lighting applications.
5.2. When fluorescent lighting is approved, the design shall include LED lighting as an add
alternate through project GMP. At time of GMP, perform a total life-cycle cost
analysis using contractor pricing for LED option.
5.3. Fluorescent lighting must conform to the following requirements:

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5.3.A. An in-line luminaire disconnect connector shall be used. The lighting

manufacturer shall also provide a “wire nut” connection on the load side of
the disconnect, to facilitate ballast replacement.
5.3.B. Minimize the use of different lamp styles and wattages. Maximize the use of
the 48 inch T8 lamp as this source has the best combination of efficiency,
life, and low cost.

5.3.C. Linear fluorescent lamps shall be the T-8, 25-watt, rapid-start, 2400+ initial
catalog lumens, 30,000+ hour rated average life with instant start ballasts
based on 3 hour operating cycle. The use of linear T-5 high-output
fluorescent lamps is allowed where design applications exist, after it is
approved by Energy Management. Compact fluorescent lamps shall be
triple-tube style, 32W for down-lights and 18W for wall sconces. Coordinate
other lamp wattages and styles with Energy Management. All fluorescent
lamps will typically incorporate a 4100 degree Kelvin temperature and a
minimum CRI of 80-86. Qualifying T8, 48 inch linear lamps are as follows:
• GE Ecolux: F32T8/25W/SPX41/ECO
• Philips Energy Advantage: F32T8/ADV841/XEW/ALTO 25 WATT
• Sylvania Ecologic3: FO32/25W/841/XP/SS/ECO3
5.3.D. Contractor shall obtain all similar lamp types through one source from a
single manufacturer.
5.3.E. Lamp Orientation: All lamps shall be specifically rated for the burn position
in which they are used.
5.3.F. All fluorescent lamps on dimming ballasts shall be burned in at full
brightness for 100 hours (or as required by the lamp manufacturer)
continuously prior to any dimming. Bypass local control as necessary to
accomplish this task.
5.3.G. Medium and high bays in mechanical spaces, loading docks, shops, lobbies,
etc. shall take into account lamp life, lamp replacement, and controllability.
Investigate the use of T8 fluorescent lamps (with high ballast factor ballast)
versus T5HO in these applications, and discuss options with Energy
Management.
5.3.H. Fluorescent ballasts shall be “premium” efficiency, electronic, CBM and ETL
approved with a sound rating of A. Ballast shall also be Class P, thermal cut-
out switch, rated where required by U.L. Investigate use of high or low
ballast factor as part of the illumination calculations. Linear ballasts shall be
as follows:
5.3.I. PRS (programmed rapid start ballast) – use with occupancy sensors or
frequent switching applications.
• Advance “Optanium”

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• GE “UltraStart”
• Sylvania “PROStart”
5.3.J. IS (instant start ballast) – use with manual switched lighting and unswitched
emergency luminaires.
• Advance “Optanium”
• GE “UltraMax”
• Sylvania “QHE”
5.3.K. Provide label sticker on each luminaire ballast chamber (in 1/8” lettering) to
read either “___V; Instant-Start; _.__ Ballast Factor” or “___V; Program-
Start; _.__ Ballast Factor” (insert the voltage and ballast factor in each
underlined space). As an example, label might read “120V; Program Start;
0.88 Ballast Factor.”
5.3.L. Fluorescent ballasts for outside applications or in areas where ambient
temperature is lower than 50 degrees F shall have a minimum starting
temperature of -20 degrees F.
5.3.M. Luminaires mounted in areas that are difficult to access shall have remote
ballasts.
5.3.N. Remote mounted ballasts shall be located in an accessible, cool, dry location
with adequate ventilation. Each ballast shall be labeled to indicate its fixture
location.
5.4. Recessed compact fluorescent and 2x2 fluorescent luminaires shall be installed such
that lamps are aligned in the same relative orientation from one fixture to the next.
5.5. Ballast Disposal
5.5.A. The designer shall consult with the Department of Environmental Health and
Safety (DEHS) for requirements on handling and disposing PCB ballasts.
5.5.B. Remove and dispose ballasts that contain PCB per EPA requirements.
5.5.C. The contractor shall examine existing ballasts that are to be removed from
service. If a ballast does not clearly indicate that it does not contain PCB, it
shall be assumed to contain PCB.
5.5.D. DEHS shall provide a ballast collection container at or near the project site.
Ballasts that contain PCB shall be placed in the ballast collection container as
they are removed. The University shall dispose of the container and its
contents.
6. Luminaires
6.1. For lensed fluorescent luminaires, the lenses shall be 100% virgin acrylic injection
molded prismatic diffusers meeting the ASTM specifications for methacrylate
molding compounds D.788-69A. Minimum lens thickness shall be 0.125”.
6.2. Installation

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6.2.A. Provide aiming diagrams for luminaires that require the contractor to aim the
luminaires. The A/E shall witness the aiming.
6.2.B. Provide details of supports for luminaires on the drawings. Cleaning: All
luminaires shall be thoroughly cleaned and clear from dust, paint,
construction debris and fingerprints after all other trades are complete, but
prior to the date of substantial completion.
7. Commissioning
7.1. The lighting control elements shall be properly set and tested for optimal
operation. Commissioning agent shall provide a report for the following systems (as
applicable for the project):
• Daylight harvesting
• Occupancy sensors
• Building automated lighting controls
• Dimming Systems
• Emergency relays
7.2. The appropriate University engineering staff shall be invited to attend these sessions.

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26 52 00 EMERGENCY LIGHTING
1. General
1.1. Each building shall be equipped with an egress lighting system as required by
applicable code(s).
1.2. Provide emergency lighting along the path of egress, including the exterior of a
building and ending at a public way (or as approved by Energy Management).
1.3. Refer to section 26 00 00 for lighting controls requirements.
1.4. PROHIBITED: Battery type emergency lighting, without prior approval from Energy
Management.
1.5. In the event battery backed up emergency lighting is accepted by the University
electrical engineering staff, it must conform to the following requirements
1.5.A. Lighting elements shall be LED (light emitting diode) type.
1.5.B. All self-contained battery pack lighting (unit equipment) shall be self-testing.
Each unit shall show positive, visual confirmation that the unit is functional
and shall show visual indication of a self-test failure.
1.5.C. All central inverter systems shall comply with the applicable requirements of
26 33 53 STATIC UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY
1.5.D. When the total number of lights on battery backup exceeds 5kVA or 25
individual fixtures, utilize a central lighting inverter instead of individual
batteries for each fixture.
1.5.E. For systems smaller than 5kVA or 25 fixtures, perform a total lifetime cost
analysis to determine if a central lighting inverter or individual battery
backed up fixtures provide the best value to the University.
1.5.F. PROHIBITED: Lighting ballasts with integral battery backup. Battery
backup of standard lighting fixtures shall be through a central inverter system
only.
1.5.G. If battery backed up lighting is approved for exterior lighting, the fixture
battery shall be located inside the building. Integral batteries are prohibited
for exterior lighting.
1.6. Stairwells, lobbies, hallways and entrances shall have ample lighting to allow for night
cleaning. Wall mounted ADA compliant fixtures with integral occupancy sensors and
dimming ballasts are required for stairwells.

END OF SECTION

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26 53 00 EXIT SIGNS
1. General
1.1. Exit lights shall be green LEC type signs, or University electrical engineering
approved red LED and have stencil face with red or green letters with power
consumption of less than 5 watts.
1.2. Consider vandal-resistant models for dormitory design.
1.3. PROHIBITED: Self-contained exit signs powered by a radioactive source (tritium or
similar).

END OF SECTION

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26 55 00 SPECIAL PURPOSE LIGHTING

1. Elevator Shafts
1.1. A continuous strip of lighting shall be installed the entire length of the elevator shaft
for maintenance purposes.
1.2. Lighting type shall be LED.
1.3. Each shaft must have its own lighting.
1.3.A. PROHIBITED: Sharing lighting between two shafts.
1.4. Shafts that are visible (e.g. glass elevators), may be an exception to this standard and
shall be discussed with the University elevator maintenance staff to determine the
requirements.

END OF SECTION

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26 56 00 EXTERIOR LIGHTING
1. General
1.1. PROHIBITED: Bollard and underground luminaires in sidewalks and roadway areas.
1.2. Refer to the University Exterior Design Standards for fixture types. Verify the
historical and non-historical areas for fixture application with the university.
1.3. General area and security lighting shall be LED, unless special requirements are
needed and submitted for approval.
1.4. Lighting in parking lots shall be per the Parking and Transportation Services
department standards. Refer to appendices in the Design Standards for Parking
Structures for complete information on lighting standards for parking facilities.
1.5. Construction Site Lighting: Provide temporary exterior lighting that meet IESNA
requirements for sidewalk lighting, around the perimeter fence line of construction
sites for the safety of pedestrians traveling to and from adjacent facilities.
1.6. Campus security, walkway and street lighting shall comply with the following:
1.6.A. Average to minimum foot-candle ratio: 4 to 1 or less
1.6.B. Average illuminance: 1 foot-candle min.
1.7. All other applications shall follow the latest recommendations of the Illuminating
Engineering Society (IES).
1.8. Fixture Lenses: Historical site and pedestrian light fixtures shall use glass lenses.
Street lighting shall use high impact polycarbonate lenses that are ultraviolet
stabilized.
2. Poles and Standards
2.1. Refer to the University Exterior Design Standards for additional information.
2.2. Verify the historical and non-historical areas for fixture application with the
university.
2.3. The approved fixture for most pedestrian/walkway lighting is the Holophane
Washington Fixture
2.3.A. Verify final part numbers with Energy Management
2.3.B. Typical Fixture Part Number WAUE2P3040KASBK
2.3.C. Specify a Holophane Sitelink pole. Typical Part number
WDA10L4E17P07ABGBK or WDA12L4E17P07ABGBK
2.4. Parking lots shall use Cree Edge luminaires.
2.5. Describe poles in the fixture schedule. Provide complete details for bases on the
electrical drawings. Anchor bolts shall be galvanized.
2.6. Include required grounding. Provide a copper grounding rod in the concrete base.

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2.7. Provide in-line fuses that are readily accessible via hand holes in the base of the
pole. Fuse holder shall be exterior grade, 600V rated with EPDM rubber jacket.
2.8. Provide UL listed water-tight splices for all splices in light pole bases.
2.8.A. PROHIBITED: Silicone filled splices.
2.9. Provide round concrete bases with chamfered edges. Bases shall extend a minimum
of 3 inches above the sidewalk, sod, or mulched landscape.
3. Exterior Lighting Control
3.1. Provide a photocell operated lighting contactor with bypass switch for fixture
equipment.
3.1.A. PROHIBITED: Processor, PLC or any programmable control system or
panel.
4. Exterior Lighting Circuits
4.1. Strings of more than 4 fixtures shall be provided with two separate power circuits,
each feeding alternating fixtures.
4.1.A. Each circuit shall be provided with a dedicated neutral. Sharing neutral wires
is prohibited.
4.2. Reference 26 05 19 for additional wiring requirements
5. Calculations
5.1. The A/E shall submit one (1) copies of computer generated point-by-point calculations
to Energy Management for review. Point levels shall be legible and plan to scale. All
pertinent calculation parameters shall be indicated and highlighted where non-
compliant. Energy Management will provide direction and variance where deemed
adequate.
5.2. Coordinate the method of calculating the vertical foot-candle requirement for
Walkways with the University electrical engineering staff.

END OF SECTION

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Division 26 Electrical Standards

APPENDIX A – GUIDELINES FOR REMODELS IMPACTING EXISTING

EMERGENCY GENERATORS
Background:

The University of Minnesota – Twin Cities Campus frequently remodels spaces with existing
optional standby loads connected to the building emergency system. This document is intended
to provide guidance for design professionals regarding renovation of these systems. This
document is intended for renovations of less than 50% of the building space.

Existing Transfer Switches Supplying Both Emergency and Non-Emergency Loads:

The current edition of the National Electric Code requires loads designated as emergency to be
supplied by a separate transfer switch. This emergency transfer switch is not permitted to supply
any non-emergency loads.

Many existing U of MN buildings were constructed prior to this requirement coming in to effect.

Any existing transfer switches supplying a combination of emergency and non-emergency loads
shall be considered emergency transfer switches. No new non-emergency loads may be
connected to these transfer switches.

Emergency loads may be connected to existing transfer switches supplying both emergency and
non-emergency loads.

Renovation of Space Using Minnesota Conservation Code for Existing Buildings:

Alteration – Level 1

Existing receptacles in the space, supplied by an emergency transfer switch are not required to be
removed from the emergency transfer switch.

The existing receptacles may not be relocated or altered. The associated circuits may not be
extended.

Any modifications to the receptacles or associated circuits requires they be removed from the
emergency transfer switch.

Alteration – Level 2

Any receptacles and associated circuits within the project area, supplied by an emergency
transfer switch, must be removed from the emergency transfer switch. Any non-emergency

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Division 26 Electrical Standards

loads being connected to the building generator system must be fully compliant with the current
edition of all applicable codes.

Renovation of Space Using Minnesota Building Code:

Comply with requirements of Minnesota Conservation Code for Existing Buildings, Alteration –
Level 2.

Figure A1: Schematic of Transfer Switch Supplying Both Emergency and Non-Emergency Loads

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Division 26 Electrical Standards

Figure A2: Schematic of Separate Transfer Switches for Emergency and Non-Emergency Loads

Additional Requirements for Connections of New Loads to Existing Generator Systems:

Total Connected Generator Load Calculation:

The total connected generator load must be determined by the design professional before and
new loads can be added to an existing generator system.

Most generator systems on campus do not have existing load calculations available.

Use of meter data to determine existing generator load must comply with NEC article 220. Load
readings from monthly generator testing do not meet these requirements and may not be used to
determine connected generator load.

When generator connected load can not be determined, or if calculations show it to be at/beyond
rated capacity, new loads must be provided with an automatic load shed system. Emergency and
legally required standby loads may not be connected to a load shed system.

Emergency loads may be connected to the existing generator system if the design professional
can demonstrate that the total connected generator load will not increase. For example, if egress
lighting in an area will be converted from fluorescent lighting to LED, resulting in an overall
load decrease, no further load calculations are required.

Selective Coordination:

New emergency load panelboards must be selectively coordinated. Emergency panels do not
need to coordinate with existing upstream protective devices, where selective coordination is not
possible.

New non-emergency transfer switches must be installed in a way that provides selective
coordination with the emergency system.

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Division 26 Electrical Standards

Figure A3: Selective Coordination Requirements

END OF SECTION

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Division 26 Electrical Standards

DIVISION 26 – LIST OF FIGURES

1. Figure 1A - Typical Redundant Primary and Secondary Service Oneline
2. Figure 1B – Typical Single Xfmr Primary and Secondary Service Oneline
3. Figure 1C – Typical Single Xfmr – Padmount Service – Primary and Secondary Service
Oneline
4. Figure 2A – Typical Service Meter AC Wiring Schematic
5. Figure 2B – Typical Service Meter Control Wiring Schematic
6. Figure 2C – Typical 480V Deduct Meter AC Wiring Schematic
7. Figure 2D – Typical 208V Deduct Meter AC Wiring Schematic
8. Figure 2E – Typical Metering 1,000V or Greater – AC Schematic
9. Figure 3 – Typical Elect Manhole Details
10. Figure 4A – Duct Bank Section Profile – Side Detail
11. Figure 4B – Duct Bank Cross Section Details
12. Figure 4C – Duct Bank Wall Entry Detail
13. Figure 5 – Typical Points Monitored By SCADA and BAS
14. Figure 6 – Typical Exterior Lighting Base Detail
15. Figure 7 – Sample Arc Flash Hazard Label Guidelines
16. Figure 8 – UPS Alternate Source Connection Schematic
17. Figure 9 – Alternate Source Connection Details

END OF SECTION

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 DIVISION 26 - FIGURE 1A

TYPICAL REDUNDANT PRIMARY & SECONDARY SERVICE

ONE LINE

MANHOLE UXXXX
(REQUEST MANHOLE NUMBER IF NEW)

13.8 KV FDR 13.8 KV FDR

(SEE NOTE 1) (SEE NOTE 1)

3 HR HV VAULT
CONSIDERED
"OUTSIDE" OF BLDG

500 KCMIL

K K
BAY 103 BAY 106
FDR NAME FDR NAME

K
13.8 KV SECT 1 13.8 KV SECT 2

N.O. N.C.
BAY 104 BAY 105
BAY 101 BAY 102 TIE FDR TIE FDR BAY 107 BAY 108
T-1A T-1C T-1D T-1B

#2/0 AWG

S.A. S.A. S.A. S.A.

T-1A T-1C T-1D T-1B

K K

MS-1C MS-1D

DRAW-OUT
DEVICE TIE-1C/1D
SEE NOTE 4
K

N.O.
SEE NOTE 5

NOTES:
1. INCLUDE 13.8 KV FEEDER NAMES ON DWG. REQUEST NAMES FROM UNIVERSITY ELECTRICAL
ENGINEERING STAFF.

2. ALL 13.8 KV FUSES SHALL BE EXPULSION TYPE AS MANUFACTURED BY S&C ELECTRIC. MAXIMUM FUSE
SIZE SHALL NOT EXCEED 125E.

3. MAXIMUM TRANSFORMER SIZE IS 1500 KVA, NAN.

4. THE MAIN SECONDARY DISCONNECT IS CONSIDERED THE SERVICE ENTRANCE POINT TO THE BUILDING.
REVISION 3
5. PROVIDE SPD WITH DISCONNECT LOAD SIDE OF EACH SERVICE DISCONNECT.
06-05-17
 DIVISION 26 - FIGURE 1B

TYPICAL SINGLE XFMR PRIMARY & SECONDARY SERVICE

ONE LINE

MANHOLE UXXXX
(REQUEST MANHOLE NUMBER IF NEW)

13.8 KV FDR 13.8 KV FDR

(SEE NOTE 1) (SEE NOTE 1)

3 HR HV VAULT
CONSIDERED
"OUTSIDE" OF BLDG

500 KCMIL

K K
BAY 101 BAY 102
FDR NAME FDR NAME

SEE NOTE 2 BAY 103

T-1A

#2/0 AWG

S.A.

T-1A

DRAW-OUT
DEVICE
MS-1A

SEE NOTE 4

SEE NOTE 5

NOTES:
1. INCLUDE 13.8 KV FEEDER NAMES ON DWG. REQUEST NAMES FROM UNIVERSITY ELECTRICAL
ENGINEERING STAFF.

2. ALL 13.8 KV FUSES SHALL BE EXPULSION TYPE AS MANUFACTURED BY S&C ELECTRIC. MAXIMUM FUSE
SIZE SHALL NOT EXCEED 125E.

3. MAXIMUM TRANSFORMER SIZE IS 1500 KVA, NAN.

4. THE MAIN SECONDARY DISCONNECT IS CONSIDERED THE SERVICE ENTRANCE POINT TO THE BUILDING.

5. PROVIDE SPD WITH DISCONNECT LOAD SIDE OF EACH SERVICE DISCONNECT.

REVISION 4
05-09-19
 DIVISION 26 - FIGURE 1C

TYPICAL SINGLE XFMR - PADMOUNT SERVICE - PRIMARY & SECONDARY SERVICE

ONE LINE

MANHOLE UXXXX
(REQUEST MANHOLE NUMBER IF NEW)

13.8 KV FDR 13.8 KV FDR

(SEE NOTE 1) (SEE NOTE 1)

500 KCMIL

K K
BAY 101 BAY 102
FDR NAME FDR NAME

S&C PMH-6 OR PMH-9

(PMH-9 SHOWN)

SPARE BAY 103 SEE NOTE 2

T-1A

#2/0 AWG

LOAD BREAK
OIL SWITCHES
ELBOW MOUNTED
S.A. ARRESTERS

T-1A

DRAW-OUT
DEVICE
MS-1A

SEE NOTE 4

SEE NOTE 5

NOTES:
1. INCLUDE 13.8 KV FEEDER NAMES ON DWG. REQUEST NAMES FROM UNIVERSITY ELECTRICAL
ENGINEERING STAFF.

2. ALL 13.8 KV FUSES SHALL BE EXPULSION TYPE AS MANUFACTURED BY S&C ELECTRIC. MAXIMUM FUSE
SIZE SHALL NOT EXCEED 125E.

3. MAXIMUM TRANSFORMER SIZE IS 1500 KVA, NAN.

4. THE MAIN SECONDARY DISCONNECT IS CONSIDERED THE SERVICE ENTRANCE POINT TO THE BUILDING.

5. PROVIDE SPD WITH DISCONNECT LOAD SIDE OF EACH SERVICE DISCONNECT.

REVISION 3
06-05-17
 DIVISION 26 - FIGURE 2A

TYPICAL SERVICE METER AC WIRING SCHEMATIC

LOAD / BUS SIDE

LINE SIDE

C
MAIN
BREAKER
N
DISCONNECT
(TYP)

SHORTING
BLOCK

UNDERVOLTAGE /
PHASE LOSS
DEVICE

WIRE OUT TO TERMINAL

BLOCK FOR FIELD
CONNECTION TO BLDG
DDC SYSTEM

ALARM SHALL BE
MONITORED BY UNIVERSITY
PSECC DEPARTMENT
SEL
VA VB VC VN IA IB IC
735

NOTES:
1. CURRENT TRANSFORMER WIRING SHALL BE A MINIMUM OF #12 AWG, TYPE SIS SWITCHBOARD WIRE. ALL OTHER WIRING SHALL BE A MINIMUM
OF #14 AWG, TYPE SIS.

05-09-19
 DIVISION 26 - FIGURE 2B

TYPICAL SERVICE METER CONTROL WIRING SCHEMATIC

+ WIRE TO TERMINAL BLOCK FOR FUTURE USE

120VAC
CONTROL
POWER

SEL POWER IN IN IN IN IN IN
OUT401 OUT402 OUT403 OUT404 OUT103
735 SUPPLY 401 402 403 404 101 102
(ALARM)

-
WIRE TO TERMINAL BLOCK FOR FUTURE USE TO BUILDING
SCADA EQUIPMENT

NOTES:
1. ALL WIRING SHALL BE A MINIMUM OF #14 AWG, TYPE SIS SWITCHBOARD WIRE.
2. TIE BREAKER STATUS POINTS ONLY NEED TO BE WIRED TO ONE OF THE TWO MAIN BREAKER METERS.

REVISION 3
05-09-19
 DIVISION 26 - FIGURE 2C

TYPICAL 480V DEDUCT METER AC WIRING SCHEMATIC

LOAD / BUS SIDE

LINE SIDE B

C
BREAKER
N

SHORTING
BLOCK
(OMIT IF USING EMON 5000
METER)

ENCLOSED ROTARY
DISCONNECT SWITCH
(MOUNTED ADJACENT TO METER)

SEL 735
VA VB VC VN or IA IB IC
EMON 5000

NOTES:
1. CURRENT TRANSFORMER WIRING SHALL BE A MINIMUM OF #12 AWG, TYPE SIS SWITCHBOARD WIRE. ALL OTHER WIRING SHALL BE A MINIMUM
OF #14 AWG, TYPE SIS.
REVISION 4
05-09-19
 DIVISION 26 - FIGURE 2D

TYPICAL 208V DEDUCT METER AC WIRING SCHEMATIC

LOAD / BUS SIDE

LINE SIDE

C
MAIN
BREAKER
N

SHORTING
BLOCK
(OMIT IF EMON 5000 METER)

SEL 735
VA VB VC VN or IA IB IC
EMON 5000

NOTES:
1. CURRENT TRANSFORMER WIRING SHALL BE A MINIMUM OF #12 AWG, TYPE SIS SWITCHBOARD WIRE. ALL OTHER REVISION 4
WIRING SHALL BE A MINIMUM OF #14 AWG, TYPE SIS. 05-09-19
 DIVISION 26 - FIGURE 2E

METERING - 1,000V OR GREATER - AC WIRING SCHEMATIC

LOAD / BUS SIDE

LINE SIDE

C
MAIN
BREAKER
N

SHORTING
BLOCK
PT - 120V L-N,
SECONDARY

SEE NOTE 2

SEL
VA VB VC VN IA IB IC
735

NOTES:
1. CURRENT TRANSFORMER WIRING SHALL BE A MINIMUM OF #12 AWG, TYPE SIS SWITCHBOARD WIRE. ALL OTHER WIRING SHALL BE A MINIMUM
OF #14 AWG, TYPE SIS.

2. TEST SWITCH SHALL BE ABB FT-1 STYLE # C129A514G01

REVISION 1
05/09/19
 DIVISION 26 - FIGURE 3
TYPICAL ELECT MANHOLE DETAILS
MANHOLE FRAME & COVER.
NEENAH FOUNDRY R-1740-D2
(WITH "ELECTRICAL" LEGEND)
OR ej 1581 FRAME - PRODUCT # 00158111
WITH 1581E AND 1040 AGS COVER
1'-4" MIN.
PRODUCT # 00158055 AND 00104115 GRADE RINGS
(WITH "ELECTRICAL" LEGEND) CL (MAX AMOUNT 24 INCHES)
GRADE

SEAL JOINTS WITH

DOUBLE ROW OF
MASTIC

DUCT BANK DUCT BANK

5

7'-0"
PAINT WALLS
1 WHITE. PROFILE ELEVATION
MAX DEPTH FROM SEE PROFILE AND LAYOUT DRAWINGS
GRADE TO BOTTOM OF
MANHOLE IS 11 FEET 12" SUMP (2 EA) 3/4"x10' GROUND
W/COVER RODS UNLESS OTHERWISE
SPECIFIED.

2 INCH SLEEVE
FOR GROUND ROD

GROUND BUS
6

38" ACCESS
DUCTBANK C L GROUND 1 DUCTBANK CL
ROD

#4/0 BARE
CU GND 12" SUMP

12 FT (MIN)
3

#4/0 BARE
CU GND

2 GROUND
ROD

12 FT (MIN)

1 REFER TO DUCT BANK DETAIL DRAWING FOR DUCT BANK ENTRANCE INTO A MANHOLE.

2 FURNISH AND INSTALL TWO RIGID 1/4"x4"x24" GROUND BUSES IN EACH MANHOLE. EACH
GROUND BUS SHALL HAVE PRE-DRILLED 1/2 INCH HOLES WITH NEMA 2-HOLE SPACING. BOND
GROUND BUS TO GROUND ROD AND TO EACH OTHER WITH A BARE #4/0 AWG COPPER WIRE.
GROUND BUS MOUNTING HEIGHT: 12" FROM CEILING.

3 SUPPORT BARE #4/0 AWG COPPER WIRE WITH A MAXIMUM SPACING OF 24". WIRE SUPPORTS
SHALL BE GALVANIZED STEEL WITH STAINLESS STEEL HARDWARE.

4 TWO PIECE 'CLAM' STYLE MANHOLES PROHIBITED

24" MIN. BETWEEN TOP OF MANHOLE AND TOP OF HIGHEST DUCTBANK BARREL
5
12" MIN. BETWEEN THE BOTTOM OF MANHOLE AND BOTTOM OF LOWEST DUCTBANK BARREL
REVISION 4
6 06-21-19
24" MINIMUM BETWEEN WALL OF MANHOLE AND CLOSEST DUCTBANK BARREL
 36" MIN

WARNING TAPE
12"

CONDUIT

NYLON PULL-STRING

DUCT SPACER
INSTALL EVERY 4' - DECREASE SPACING IF RECOMMENDED BY
SPACER MANUFACTURER #4 REBAR - SECURED W / MIN. 18" OVERLAP AT JOINTS

TIE-DOWN WIRE AND ROD

BLOCKING TO PREVENT SETTLING DURING POUR
APPLY PRIMER PRIOR TO GLUE AT ALL COUPLINGS /
NOTES JOINTS

1. CLEAN DUCTS WITH A PROPERLY SIZED WIRE BRUSH FOLLOWED BY A MANDREL TO PROVE BARREL SIZE AND BEND RADIUS. UNIVERSITY ELECTRIC UTILITIES TO WITNESS.

2. FORMED DUCTBANK SHALL BE INSPECTED BY UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA ELECTRIC UTILITES AND BUILDING CODES DIVISION PRIOR TO CONCRETE POUR

3. FORMED DUCTBANK SHALL BE LOCATED BY UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA RECORDS DEPARTMENT PRIOR TO BACKFILL.

4. CONCRETE MUST BE CURED FOR A MINIMUM OF 48 HOURS PRIOR TO BACKFILL

 6" PLASTIC WARNING TAPE SEE NOTE #5

12" (MIN)
1" COMMUNICATION CONDUIT
(IF APPLICABLE)

1" COMMUNICATION CONDUIT 3" (MIN)

3" (MIN) (IF APPLICABLE)
NOTES
5" PVC - SCH. 40
1. DUCT BANK SHALL BE ENCASED IN CONCRETE WITH AT LEAST THREE INCHES 5" PVC - SCH. 40
OF CONCRETE AT THE TOP, BOTTOM AND SIDES. THIS IS A TYPICAL EXAMPLE
OF DUCT BANK CONSTRUCTION.
SPACERS SHALL BE SECURED TO CONDUITS
2. WHEN PLACING CONCRETE AROUND CONDUITS ADJUST THE DELIVERY TO PREVENT MOVEMENT WHILE POURING 7.5" (MIN)
CHUTE SO THE FALL OF THE CONCRETE INTO THE TRENCH IS MINIMAL. POUR 7.5" (MIN)
THE CONCRETE SLOWLY AND DISTRIBUTE IT EVENLY SO AS NOT TO
DISLODGE THE SPACERS.

3. CONCRETE ENVELOPE SHALL BE POURED IN FORM. DO NOT USE THE SIDES

OF THE TRENCH TO FORM THE VERTICAL WALLS UNLESS APPROVED BY
CONTINUOUS #4 REBAR
ENGINEER.
2 ON TOP, 3 ON BOTTOM 3" (MIN)
3" (MIN) SECURE REBAR TO SPACERS
4. PLASTIC WARNING TAPE SHALL BE "EXTRA STRETCH" 6" WIDE AS
MANUFACTURED BY TERRA-TAPE, DIVISION OF REEF INDUSTRIES OR
APPROVED EQUAL. COLOR CODE SHALL BE AS FOLLOWS: RED-ELECTRIC,
ORANGE-COMMUNICATIONS, IMPRINTED TEXT SHALL IDENTIFY DUCT BANK ELECTRICAL DUCT. REFER TO SPECIFICATIONS FOR TYPE 3" (MIN) 2" (MIN)
2" (MIN) AND DUCT BANK SECTIONS AND SCHEDULES FOR SIZE
SERVICE. UTILIZE NO-DETECTABLE TAPE FOR ELECTRIC DUCTS AND
3" (MIN) CONTINUOUS #4 REBAR
METALLIZED DETECTABLE TAPE FOR COMMUNICATION DUCTS. BLOCKING TO PREVENT 2 ON TOP, 4 ON BOTTOM
SPACER SETTLING DURING POUR SECURE REBAR TO SPACERS
5. DUCTS SHALL BE 5" SCHEDULE 40 PVC

6. WHERE APPROVED, 1X4 DUCT BANKS SHALL USE 5" RGS CONDUIT. 4 BARREL DUCT BANK 6 BARREL DUCT BANK
CONCRETE SHALL BE FORMED A MINIMUM
OF 3" WIDER THAN THE WINDOW OPENING
ON ALL SIDES
EXISTING
BEGIN THICKENING DUCT BANK A MINIMUM
FOUNDATION
OF 36" FROM WINDOW OPENING
OR MANHOLE
WALL
NEW DUCTBANK 3" (MIN)

2" CHAMFER

CONDUIT

CONDUIT END BELL

REBAR EXTENDS IN
TO WINDOW
36" (MIN)

NOTES

1. FIELD VERIFY ENTRANCE POINT INTO MANHOLE

2. CUT INTO MANHOLE WALL ONLY IN PRESENCE OF U OF M

ELECTRIC UTILITIES PERSONNEL - IF MANHOLE IS ENERGIZED
 DIVISION 26 - FIGURE 5
TYPICAL POINTS MONITORED BY SCADA AND BAS
Building Pre-Shutdown Alarm
From Generator
Shutdown Alarm
Generator Battery Charger Alarm
Generator On/Off Normal Source
Switch Status Switch Status Switch Status Switch Status Switch Status Switch Status

G ATS Position
Pre-Shutdown Alarm
SR SR SR SR SR SR Shutdown Alarm
Battery Charger Alarm
Generator On/Off
Tie Switch Tie Switch Transfer Switch
(Typical)

GM GM GM GM
Dry Type Xfmr: High Temp Electrical Loads
Incoming 13.8kV Dry Type Xfmr: High Temp Incoming 13.8kV
Feeder 'A' Oil Filled Xfmr: Low Oil Level Oil Filled Xfmr: Low Oil Level Feeder 'B' GM Meter Alarm

SR SR M
SR

M1 Meter Alarm Meter Alarm M2 Generator Loads

PV
ARRAY
M SR SR
M Legend SM
Wire monitored point to input on meter 1
M1
Provide conduit and associated wiring M
Breaker Status Wire monitored point to input on meter 2 Inverter Alarm
Breaker Status M2 Inverter
Provide conduit and associated wiring
SM
M1 M2 Wire monitored point to input on generator meter
GM
Provide conduit and associated wiring
Switch Status Breaker Position Breaker Position Switch Status
Wire monitored point to input on solar / PV meter
M1 SM SM
M2 Provide conduit and associated wiring

Wire monitored point to input on SCADA rack

SR SR
Provide conduit - Electric Utilities to provide wiring

Phase Outage Phase Outage Wire monitored point to input on BAS System
Monitor Monitor Provide conduit and associated wiring BUILDING CONNECTION
Breaker Status
Phase Outage Alarm Phase Outage Alarm
Fire Pump M1/M2
Drawing Notes:
Breaker Position
1) Equipment shown with dashed border indicates that typical installations will require
M1/M2 one dedicated SCADA or BAS wiring conduit back to the building SCADA rack or
BAS system. These conduits shall be sized for the number of wires necessary but
shall not be less than 34". Do not install SCADA and BAS system wiring in the same
conduit.

2) Each item shaded Blue in the drawing indicates one SCADA monitored point in
typical University Buildings.

3) Each item shaded green in the drawing indicates one BAS system monitored point in
typical University Buildings.

4) Each SCADA monitored point shall be connected to an associated SEL 735 meter or REVISION 3
building SCADA rack. 03-29-19
 DIVISION 26 - FIGURE 6
TYPICAL EXTERIOR LIGHTING BASE DETAIL

ANCHOR BOLTS 2
(SIZE AND
PLACEMENT PER
MANUFACTURER)

8
1 3 4 5 6
3"

PVC CONDUIT
7
5'

ELBOW SHALL BE RGS (RIGID

GALVANIZED STEEL)

#10 WIRE MESH (6")

5
8"
BY 10' GND
ROD

X KEY NOTES

1 TOOLED RADIUS AND HAND 5 BASES SHALL BE ROUND.

RUBBED CONCRETE FINISH SQUARE BASES ARE
ABOVE GRADE. PROHIBITED

6 BASE SHALL EXTEND 3" ABOVE

2 FURNISH AND INSTALL INLINE GRADE / SIDEWALK
FUSE.
7 CONDUIT SHALL BE 1-1/4"
3 CONTRACTOR SHALL REMOVE MIN.
EXPOSED SONOTUBE ONCE THE
CONCRETE HAS CURED. 8 THE POLE MUST REST DIRECTLY
ON THE LIGHT BASE OR
GROUTED IN PLACE AFTER
4 CONCRETE SHALL BE 4000 PSI, INSTALLATION. POLES MUST
28 DAY AND AIR ENTRAINED 5.5 NOT REST ON LEVELING NUTS.
TO 6%

REVISION 2
09-06-17
 DIVISION 26 - FIGURE 7

SAMPLE ARC FLASH HAZARD LABEL GUIDELINES

CALCULATE HAZARDS USING BOTH

MAXIMUM AND MINIMUM AVAILABLE
FAULT CURRENT VALUES
LABELS SHALL REFLECT WORST
CASE HAZARD

DO NOT PROVIDE HAZARD LABEL

FOR EQUIPMENT OPERATING AT 13.8KV
DO NOT PROVIDE HAZARD LABEL
FOR EQUIPMENT OPERATING AT 13.8KV

13.8KV SERVICE 13.8KV SERVICE

TRANSFORMER TRANSFORMER

PROVIDE HAZARD LABEL LINE SIDE OF

MAIN BREAKER EVALUATE WITH BOTH
TIE BREAKER CLOSED AND TIE
BREAKER OPEN LABEL SHALL
INDICATE WORST CASE HAZARD
IF BREAKER IS EQUIPPED
WITH MAINTENANCE
SWITCH - CALCULATE
TIE
HAZARD BOTH WITH
PROVIDE HAZARD LABEL MAINTENANCE MODE ON
BUS SIDE OF MAIN BREAKER AND OFF
EVALUATE WITH TIE BREAKER
BOTH OPEN AND CLOSED

EQUIPMENT DOWNSTREAM OF M
MAIN SWITCHBOARD SHALL
INCLUDE MOTOR CONTRIBUTION
EVALUATE HAZARD ONLY WITH
PER RELEVANT STANDARDS
TIE BREAKER OPEN.
EVALUATE HAZARD WITH BOTH
MINIMUM AND MAXIMUM 13.8KV
FEEDER CONTRIBUTIONS.

REVISION 1
01-07-19
 DIVISION 26 - FIGURE 8

UPS ALTERNATE SOURCE CONNECTION SCHEMATIC

POTENTIAL TEMPORARY ALTERNATE SOURCES

UPS AS TEMPORARY
SOURCE

EMERGENCY SYSTEM SPARE BREAKER 200A CAMLOK

CENTRAL INVERTER / FOR CONNECTION CONNECTORS
UPS WITH INTEGRAL OF NORMAL POWER
BYPASS TO TEMPORARY EM SPARE BKR
SOURCE CONNECTION

AC ALTERNATE
ALTERNATE SOURCE TEMPORARY
DC
SOURCE CONNECTION UPS / CENTRAL
BATTERY CONNECTION CABINET INVERTER
CABINET
DC
TO MANUAL
AC
LOCATED ON TRANSFER
BUILDING SWITCH
EXTERIOR
GENERATOR AS TEMPORARY TEMPORARY
SOURCE GENERATOR

MANUAL TRANSFER SWITCH STATUS - AUX CONTACT

SWITCH SPARE BKR
MONITORED BY BAS CONNECTION

EMERGENCY LOADS ALTERNATE

SOURCE
CONNECTION
CABINET TEMPORARY
200A CAM-LOCK RECEPTACLES,
ATS
PARALLELED AS REQUIRED
LOAD BANK TO MANUAL
CABINET TRANSFER
SWITCH
REVISION 1
05-09-19
 DIVISION 26 - FIGURE 9

ALTERNATE EMERGENCY SOURCE CONNECTION DETAILS

PORTABLE GENERATOR STARTING CONTACT

TO PORTABLE GENERATOR CONNECTION CABINET SELECTOR SWITCH DETAIL
TO PERMANENT
GENERATOR

SENDS BAS ALARM

200A RATED CAM-LOCK RECEPTACLES
WHEN PORTABLE
(PARALLEL RECEPTACLES AS REQUIRED)
GENERATOR IS
SELECTED

TO PORTABLE GENERATOR
SHORE POWER CONNECTION CABINET
CONNECTION
(30A, 208V MIN.)
(NEMA 14-30R
OUTDOOR
RECEPTACLE
TYPICAL)
NEMA 3R MANUAL, GANG
ENCLOSURE OPERATED
SELECTOR SWITCH
20A, 120V
OUTDOOR
RECEPTACLE

GENERATOR STARTING CONTACT CONNECTION (+) (-) BAS ALARM CIRCUIT

(TERMINAL STRIP IS TYPICAL)
START SIGNAL FROM
BUILDING TRANSFER
SWITCHES

REVISION 1
05-09-19