Ballet Syllabus
Ballet Syllabus
barre/conditioning
Pre-Ballet Sit in circle. Basic Using a lot of 1 and 6th Ballet “princess”
1x week stretching: imagery and positions walks across the
30-45 min hamstrings and games (still with with feet. floor to a 6/8
ages >8 butterfly. Stretching musicality), it is Low first and adagio.
quads while laying important that fifth arms Marching.
on stomach. Pointe these baby preparations Jumps progression:
and flex feet. Up and ballerinas have a . Both hands 2-2 feet
down great first on the barre. “Petite allegro”:
movement/dynamic exposure to ballet. Pointe and Skipping,
stretching. Focus on spatial close in 6th Polka steps to a
awareness, position. simple polka.
working as a Pliés. Mezzo allegro:
group. Bunny hops en
First and Second ménage.
positions with the chassés.
feet. Grand allegro:
Arm positions 1-5. grand
Plié, posse, and Hops on the
echappé sauté. diagnol. End with
Emphasize proper freeze dance to
posture, introduce
musicality & sense musicality.
of timing.
Establish a high
demi pointe and
use of plié.
Exercises should
be preparatory for
ballet walks and
proper carriage of
the body as well.
Even though they
are young, it is
imperative that
they learn to spot
and coordinate
their arms and
head (establishing
a solid foundation
from the
beginning)
1 Run around the Basic positions of First, 6th and Walks across the
1-2x week room a couple times feet and arms. second room to a tango.
60 min and have them find Coordination of positions Marching with feet.
ages 8-9 their place at the arms and head with the Arm lifting and
barre. Side to side and spotting feet. Both sways.
reaching and exercises. hands at the Paddle turns
touching their toes. Preparatory barre. Demi bourrée turns
Pony trots at the exercises for polka plies in 1 Jumps progression:
barre. and spring and 2nd. 2-1
pointes. Pointe and Petite allegro:
Emphasize proper close. Foot Sautés and
ballet posture. stretching. skipping.
Introduce artistry Battement Mezzo allegro:
and fondu :Plié Gallops to a simple
expressiveness. tendu plié polka. échappé
Work on special stretch sautés from 1 to 2nd
awareness. to a grand march
Begin building the noble. Running on
foundational the toes in a
strength of the ménage. Piques
legs and feet with arms on hips.
needed for jumps Grand allegro: jetés
including on the diagnol
increased bone Improvisation with
density. Get the contrasting pieces
dancers moving! of music. Curtsey/
Establish the bow at the close of
coordination of the class.
the arms and head
for fluid port de
bras.
Shayla Bott
Level Exercises
*every (3x) and (4x), etc means the total number of times executed
Counts Movement
Beginning facing wall 8 (cecchetti)
arms bra bas, feet parallel
Intro Plié, relevé & put hands on hips
1-2 Tip toe on demi pointe stepping
with right leg, then left
3-4 “
5-6 Plié in parallel
7-8 Relevé in parallel
Repeat counts 1-8
Ending Plié and straight in parallel, bring
arms in bra bas
*Tell dancers to keep on their highest demi pointe and to walk like a
princess
*Keep head in line with spine. Face facing wall 8 for the whole exercise
*Keep the arms on the hips through the whole exercise (counts 1-8)
*Repeat the exercise until all the way across the floor (barre to barre)
to establish the importance of dancing beyond the wings of the stage
Purpose: To establish a high demi pointe and use of plié. This exercise
is preparatory for ballet walks and proper carriage of the body as well.
Counts Movement
Facing en face
Intro (7-8) Plié in first position, hands on hips
1-2 échappé second, Fermé
first position (feet) (hands on
hips)
3-4 “ bring arms to bras bas on 4
5-6 Arms first, high fifth (head
following) (legs in first position)
7-8 Arms second, bras bas (legs in
first position) head following R
hand
Ending Facing en face, first position legs
and arms in bra bas, head facing
devant
*Repeat the exercise an additional time. Keep head forward until the
port de bras section (count 5), where the head and eyes should follow
the right hand.
Counts Movement
Facing the barre
Intro Arms bras bas, legs in first
position. Plié arms to the barre,
head facing devant
1-2 Plié, straight
3-4 Tendu devant, fermé
first position(R leg)
5-6 Plié, straight
7-8 Tendu à la seconde, fermé first
position (R leg)
1-2 Tendu devant, fermé first position
(R leg)
3-4 “
5-6 Tendu à la seconde, fermé first
position (R leg)
7-8 “
Repeat counts 1-8 with the left leg
Ending Arms in bra bas, legs in first
position, head facing devant
*Repeat the whole exercise on the L leg. Keep the head faced devant.
Tell the dancers to brush the floor with their whole foot and to push the
floor away when they straighten from the plié.
Purpose: To prepare dancers for tendus with plié which trains them for
petite allegro (further, mezzo and grand as well). Strengthens the
intrinsic muscles and begins to shape and define he musculature of the
leg. Also teaches them to use their plié and the floor for the maximum
power.
Counts Movement
Facing the barre, R leg devant fifth
position arms bra bas. Head
devant.
Intro Plié r leg devant fifth position,
arms go to the barre
1-2 Sur le cou-de-pied devant
3-4 Conditional cou-de-pied devant
5-6 Passé through conditional cou-de-
pied devant to retiré devant
7-8 Passé through retiré derrière to
conditional cou-de-pied derrière
1-2 Fermé Fifth position R leg derrière
3-4 Conditional cou-de-pied derrière
5-6 Passé through retire derrière to
Hretiré devant
7-8 (+) Retiré devant to fermé fifth (Fondu
with R leg with l leg conditional
cou-de-pied derrière)
1-6 Pas de bourrée dessous (3x)
alternating legs. Alternate the
head according to the weight
bearing leg (ex. Plié on right, look
quarter turn right)
*Repeat entire exercise from the beginning with the left leg.
*The first two eights and end of the exercise keep the head devant.
Purpose: To establish a retiré that has a clean and clear pathway from
fifth and remains attached to the standing leg at all times in
preparation for fifth position pirouettes and even développés and
envelopes. The pas de bourrée aid in drilling each distinct part of the
step to form the muscle memory of a correct pas de bourrée.
Counts Movement
Facing the barre, arms bra bas,
head devant.
Intro Plié in first position, bring index
and middle fingers to the barre
+1-8, 1-6 Plié, spring relevé first position
(7x)
+7-8 Plié, tendu R leg to second
position
+1-8, 1-6 Plié spring relevé second position
(7x)
+7-8 Plié, tendu à la seconde fermé to
fifth position R leg devant
+1-8, 1-5 Plié, spring
/`from fifth position to soussus R
leg devant (7x)
6-8 Coupe L leg derrière plié on R leg,
pas de bourrée dessous fermé fifth
position L leg devant
+1-8, 1-5 Plié, spring relevé from fifth
position to soussus L leg devant
(7x)
6-8 Coupe R leg derrière plié on L leg,
pas de bourrée dessous fermé fifth
position R leg devant
Ending Facing the barre, r leg devant fifth
position arms bra bas, Head
quarter turn over right shoulder.
*Keep head facing devant until spring relevé from fifth position to
soussus. Then, turn the head a quarter turn over the devant leg
(including the pas de bourrées).
Counts Movement
Intro Fifth position, R leg devant, both
arms off the barre. Port de bras
preparation with both arms demi
second, bras bas, first. L hand
reaches the barre, R arms to
second position. Head follows the
r hand.
+1, +2…+7 Ronde de jambe en I’air en dehors
(7x)
+8 Fermé fifth position R leg derrière
plié
+1, +2…+7 Rond de jambe en I’air en dedans
(7x)
+8 Fermé fifth position R leg devant
plié
+1 hold 2, Rond de jambe en I’air en dehors
en relevé, sustain à la seconde
+3 hold 4 Double rond de jambe en I’air en
dehors, sustain à la seconde
+5, +6, +7 Double rond de jambe en I’air en
dehors (3x)
8 Fermé R leg derrière fifth position
+1 hold 2, Rond de jambe en I’air en dedans
en relevé sustain à la seconde
+3 hold 4 Double rond de jambe en dedans,
sustain à la seconde
+5, +6, +7 Double rond de jambe en I’air en
dehors (3x)
8 fermé R leg derrière fifth position,
arms bras bas
1-16 Balance R leg at 45 degrees à la
seconde and arms second
position, head devant
Ending Fermé fifth position, R leg devant,
arms bra bas. Head quarter turn
over right shoulder.
*Repeat on the left side, R had on the barre. Keep head facing forward
and arm in second position throughout the whole exercise. Emphasize
the proper and distinct accents of the working leg.
Counts Movement
Intro Fifth position, R leg devant, both
arms off the barre. Port de bras
preparation with both arms demi
second, bras bas, first. L hand
reaches the barre, R arms to
second position. Head follows the
r hand.
+1…+4+ Fifth position R leg devant, Tendu
devant accent out (4x)
5-8 fermé fifth position R leg devant,
tendu devant, fermé fifth devant
accent in (4x)
+1…+4+ Fifth position, tendu à la seconde
changé fermé fifth (4x) accent out
5-8 Fifth position, tendu à la seconde
changé fermé fifth (4x) accent in
fermé fifth position R leg derrière
(on 8)
+1…+4+ Fifth position R leg derrière, Tendu
derrière accent out (4x)
5-8 fermé fifth position R leg derrière,
tendu derrière (4x) fermé fifth
derrière
+1…+4+ Fifth position, tendu à la seconde
changé fermé fifth (4x) accent out
5-8 Fifth position, tendu à la seconde
changé fermé fifth (4x) accent in
fermé fifth position R leg
devant(on 8)
1-16 Balance R leg retiré devant, arms
in first position, head devant
Ending Fermé Fifth position R leg devant,
arms bra bas, head quarter turn
over right shoulder.
Counts Movement
Intro Fifth position, R leg devant, both
arms off the barre. Port de bras
preparation with both arms demi
second, bras bras, first. L hand
reaches the barre, R arms to
second position. Head follows the
r hand.
1-4 R leg tendu devant, demi pointe,
tendu devant, fermé R leg devant
fifth position
5-8 R leg tendu devant with R arm
high fifth head over right shoulder
temps lie to first arabesque R arm
forward standing on R leg head
inclined to pinky finger
1-4 L leg tendu derrière (head inclined
to pinky finger), demi pointe,
tendu derrière, fermé L leg
derrière fifth position
5-8 L leg tendu derrière, temps lie to R
leg tendu devant
1-8 R leg tendu à la second, demi
pointe, tendu à la seconde, fermé
fifth position changé (2x)
1-8 R leg tendu à la seconde, plié
second, temps lie to L foot R leg
tendu à la second close fifth (2x)
ending in fifth position R leg
devant
1-16 Balance with the L leg retiré
derrière arms first position, head
devant
Ending Fermé fifth position, R leg devant,
arms bra bas, head quarter turn
over right shoulder.
Purpose: Fulfills one of the major focuses of this level (tendus with
weight transfer). Helps to practice using plié correctly and proper
weight distribution in preparation for jumps and grand pirouettes.
Encourages traveling and utilizing all the space.
Counts Movement
Intro Fifth position, R leg devant, both
arms off the barre. Port de bras
preparation with both arms demi
second, bras bas, first. L hand
reaches the barre, R arms to
second position. Head follows the
r hand.
1-16 16 grand battements devant
fermé fifth position accent in, R
leg devant. Head quarter turn over
right shoulder and R arm high
fifth.
1-16 16 grand battements à la seconde
accent in fermé fifth position
changé Head devant and R arm
second position
1-16 16 grand battements accent in
fermé fifth position, End with R leg
derrière fifth position. Head
inclined to the R pinky finger and
R arm in second arabesque.
1-8 8 grand battements à la seconde
fermé fifth position changé (Head
and arms same as other à la
seconde)
1-8 Grand battement à la seconde,
turn in turn out, fermé fifth
position changé (2x)
Ending Fermé Fifth position, R leg devant,
arms bra bas, head quarter turn
over right shoulder.
*Repeat the whole exercise on the left side with the R hand on the
barre.
Make sure the standing leg remains straight and with energy shooting
down into the ground.