2023 l6 Test 1 Pure Maths MR Share
2023 l6 Test 1 Pure Maths MR Share
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ln 𝑎
1. Solve the equation (3𝑥 )(42𝑥+1 ) = 6𝑥+2 . Give your answer in the form ln 𝑏, where 𝑎, 𝑏 ∈ ℤ. [4]
2. Solve the following equations;
a) 5𝑥−1 + 5𝑥−2 = 30 [3]
b) 9𝑥 + 81 = 10(3𝑥+1 ) [3]
2 1
c) 𝑦 3 − 5𝑦 3 + 6 = 0 [3]
d) 2𝑥 + 3𝑦 = 5
2𝑥+2 + 3𝑦+1 = 13 [4]
𝑥 −𝑥
3. Given that 2 − 2 = 4.
a) Solve the equation for 𝑥. [3]
𝑥 −𝑥
b) Show that |2 − 2 | = 2√5 [4]
4. Given that 2𝑙𝑜𝑔3 (𝑥 − 5) − 𝑙𝑜𝑔3 (2𝑥 − 13) = 1, show that 𝑥 2 − 16𝑥 + 64 = 0, hence or otherwise
solve the equation 2𝑙𝑜𝑔3 (𝑥 − 5) − 𝑙𝑜𝑔3 (2𝑥 − 13) = 1. [5]
𝑛2
5. Show that 𝑙𝑛 [𝑛2 −1] = 2 ln(𝑛) − 𝑙𝑛(𝑛 + 1) − 𝑙𝑛(𝑛 − 1). [2]
2𝑥 2 −3𝑥−2
6. a) Express 𝑙𝑛 [ ] in the form 𝑙𝑛(𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏) + 𝑙𝑛(𝑐𝑥 + 𝑑) − 𝑔𝑙𝑛(1 − 𝑥). [3]
√1−𝑥
𝑒 −𝑒 −3𝑥
3𝑥
b) Solve the equation 3
= 4, giving your solution to 3 significant figures. [3]
7. Express the following in partial fractions.
−𝑥 2 +21𝑥+18
a) (𝑥−5)(𝑥+2)2
[4]
1
b) [3]
𝑥 3 −𝑥 2
3𝑥 3 −2𝑥 2 −16𝑥+20
c) (𝑥 2 +1)(𝑥+2)
[5]
8. Solve the following inequalities
𝑥−5 4𝑥
a) 2𝑥+1
< 2𝑥+1 − 3 [5]
b) 𝑥 − 5 < |2𝑥 − 3| [3]
−𝑘𝑡
9. Radioactive isotope 𝐴 = 𝐴0 𝑒 , where A is the mass of isotope in grams, 𝐴0 is the initial mass,
and 𝑡 is time in years.
In 5 years, 40 g of this substance reduced to 34 g.
a) Find the value of 𝑘 correct to 3 significant figures. [2]
b) Find the half-life of this substance. [3]
10.
a. If (𝑥 2 − 1) is a factor of 𝑓(𝑥), where 𝑓(𝑥) = 3𝑥 4 + 𝑎𝑥 3 + 𝑏𝑥 2 − 7𝑥 − 4, find the
value of 𝑎 and 𝑏. [3]
b. Factorise 𝑓(𝑥) completely, using the factor theorem. [3]
11. Find the set of values of 𝑘 for which the equation,
(1 + 2𝑘)𝑥 2 − 10𝑥 + 𝑘 − 2 = 0 where 𝑘 ∈ ℝ
has real roots. [4]
12. Find domain and range of the following functions;
1
a) 𝑦 = √ ( b) 𝑦 = ln(2𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 − 6) (c) 𝑦 = 2𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 − 6 (d) 𝑦 = ln(√2𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 − 6) [10]
2𝑥 2 +4𝑥−6