U.S.T.H.

B
Faculté des Mathématiques Table des primitives usuelles Coordination du module MATH II
1ère année Licence SM-ST

Primitives simples Primitives composées

xα+1 u(x)α+1
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xα dx = + c, α ∈ R − {−1} u0 (x)u(x)α dx = + c, α ∈ R − {−1}
α+1 α+1
u0 (x)
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1
dx = ln |x| + c, x 6= 0 dx = ln |u(x)| + c
x u(x)
√ u0 (x)
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1 p
√ dx = x + c, (x > 0) p dx = u(x) + c
2 x 2 u(x)
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1
e dx = eax + c, (a 6= 0)
ax
u0 (x)eu(x) dx = eu(x) + c
a
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cos(ax + b)dx =
1
a sin(ax + b) + c, (a 6= 0) u0 (x) cos(u(x))dx = sin(u(x)) + c
Z Z
sin(ax + b)dx =−
1
a cos(ax + b) + c, (a 6= 0) u0 (x) sin(u(x))dx = − cos(u(x)) + c
Z Z
ch(ax + b)dx =
1
a sh(ax + b) + c, (a 6= 0) u0 (x)ch(u(x))dx = sh(u(x)) + c
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sh(ax + b)dx 1
= ch(ax
a + b) + c, (a 6= 0) u0 (x)sh(u(x))dx = ch(u(x)) + c

u0 (x)
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1
dx = tan(x) + c dx = tan(u(x)) + c
cos2 (x) cos2 (u(x))
u0 (x)
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1
2
dx = th(x) + c dx = th(u(x)) + c
ch (x) ch2 (u(x))
u0 (x)
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1 1 x 1 u(x)
dx = arctan( ) + c (a 6= 0) dx = arctan( ) + c (a 6= 0)
a2 + x2 a a a2 + u2 (x) a a
u0 (x)
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1 x u(x)
√ dx = arcsin( ) + c (a 6= 0) p dx = arcsin( ) + c (a 6= 0)
a2 − x2 a a2 − u2 (x) a
u0 (x)
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1 x u(x)
√ dx = argsh( ) + c (a 6= 0) p dx = argsh( ) + c (a 6= 0)
a2 + x2 a a2 + u2 (x) a
u0 (x)
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1 x u(x)
√ dx = argch( ) + c (a 6= 0) p dx = argch( ) + c (a 6= 0)
2
x −a2 a 2
u (x) − a 2 a
Z
1  p 
√ dx = argsh(x) + c = ln x + x2 + 1 + c
1 + x2
Z
1  p 
x>1⇒ √ dx = arg ch(x) + c = ln x + x2 − 1 + c
x2 − 1
Z
1  p 
x < −1 ⇒ √ dx = − arg ch(−x) + c = − ln −x + x2 − 1 + c
x2 − 1
Z  
1 1 1+x
|x| < 1 ⇒ dx = arg th(x) + c = ln +c
1 − x2 2 1−x
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1 1 x+1
|x| > 1 ⇒ dx = arg coth(x) + c = ln +c
1 − x2 2 x−1