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 RECENT ADVANCES in CIRCUITS,
SYSTEMS, SIGNAL and
TELECOMMUNICATIONS

Proceedings of the 4th WSEAS International Conference on

CIRCUITS, SYSTEMS, SIGNAL and TELECOMMUNICATIONS
(CISST '10)

Harvard University, Cambridge, USA

January 27-29, 2010

Electrical and Computer Engineering Series

A Series of Reference Books and Textbooks

Published by WSEAS Press ISSN: 1790-5117

www.wseas.org ISBN: 978-960-474-152-6
RECENT ADVANCES in CIRCUITS,
SYSTEMS, SIGNAL and
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
Proceedings of the 4th WSEAS International Conference on
CIRCUITS, SYSTEMS, SIGNAL and TELECOMMUNICATIONS
(CISST '10)

Harvard University, Cambridge, USA

January 27-29, 2010

Electrical and Computer Engineering Series

A Series of Reference Books and Textbooks

Published by WSEAS Press

www.wseas.org
Copyright © 2009, by WSEAS Press

All the copyright of the present book belongs to the World Scientific and Engineering Academy and
Society Press. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval
system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or
otherwise, without the prior written permission of the Editor of World Scientific and Engineering Academy
and Society Press.

All papers of the present volume were peer reviewed by two independent reviewers. Acceptance was
granted when both reviewers' recommendations were positive.
See also: http://www.worldses.org/review/index.html

ISSN: 1790-5117
ISBN: 978-960-474-152-6

World Scientific and Engineering Academy and Society

RECENT ADVANCES in CIRCUITS,
SYSTEMS, SIGNAL and
TELECOMMUNICATIONS

Proceedings of the 4th WSEAS International Conference on

CIRCUITS, SYSTEMS, SIGNAL and TELECOMMUNICATIONS
(CISST '10)

Harvard University, Cambridge, USA

January 27-29, 2010
Editors:
Prof. Stephen Lagakos, Harvard University, USA
Prof. Leonid Perlovsky, Harvard University and the Air Force Research Lab., USA
Prof. Manoj Jha, Morgan State University, USA
Prof. Brindusa Covaci, Advancement of Scholarly Research Center - Contemporary Science
Association, New York, USA
Prof. Azami Zaharim, Universiti Kebangsaan, Malaysia
Prof. Nikos Mastorakis, Technical University of Sofia, Bulgaria

International Program Committee Members:

Alexander Zemliak, MEXICO Guanrong Chen, HONG KONG
Alexander Pisarchik, MEXICO Edgar Sαnchez-Sinencio, USA
Phillip G. Bradford, USA Jim C. Bezdek, USA
Victor Ramos, MEXICO A. J. van der Schaft, the NETHERLANDS
Alexander Grebennikov, MEXICO Istvan Nagy, Hungary
Alba Sanchez, MEXICO Wasfy B. Mikhael, USA
Aleksey Nenarokomov, RUSSIA M. N. S. Swamy, CANADA
Alexander Grebennikov, MEXICO M. Araki, JAPAN
Alireza Yazdizadeh, IRAN Abbas El Gamal, USA
Andres Fraguela Collar, MEXICO Franco Maloberti, Italy
Andrey Ostrovsky, MEXICO Alan N. Willson Jr., USA
Armando Barranon, MEXICO Yoji Kajitani, JAPAN
Divakar Yadav, INDIA Mohammed Ismail, USA
Hasan Cimen, TURKEY Kemin Zhou, USA
Joel Suarez, MEXICO Ruey-Wen Liu, USA
Jorge alberto Ruiz vanoye, MEXICO Nabil H. Farhat, USA
Karel Slavicek, CZECH REPUBLIC John I. Sewell, UK
Lotfi Merad, ALGERIA Jerry M. Mendel, USA
Mariko Nakano-Miyatake, MEXICO Magdy A. Bayoumi, USA
Marius Cioca, ROMANIA Bertram E. Shi, HONG KONG
Nodari Vakhania, MEXICO M. Omair Ahmad, CANADA
Oleg Starostenko, MEXICO N. K. Bose, USA
Osamu Uchida, JAPAN Igor Lemberski, LATVIA
Pavel Makagonov, MEXICO Alfred Fettweis, GERMANY
Rider Jaimes-Readegui, MEXICO Brockway McMillan, USA
Shaneel Narayan, NEW ZEALAND H. J. Orchard, USA
Sherin Youssef, EGYPT Jacob Katzenelson, ISRAEL
Shin-Shin Kao, TAIWAN Vincent Poor, USA
Stojan Kravanja, SLOVENIA Abraham Kandel, USA
Taeho Jo, KOREA Bor-Sen Chen, CHINA
Vicente Aboites, MEXICO C. S. George Lee, USA
Vladimir Vasek, CZECH REPUBLIC Hamid R. Berenji, USA
Woosaeng Kim, KOREA Kevin M. Passino, USA
Zeljko Panian, CROATIA (HRVATSKA) Lawrence O. Hall, USA
ZHAO zhengjie ZHANG jilong, CHINA Ronald R. Yager, USA
Irwin W. Sandberg, USA Witold Pedrycz, CANADA
Asad A. Abidi, USA Agoryaswami J. Paulraj, USA
Andreas Antoniou, USA Ahmed H. Tewfik, USA
Antonio Cantoni, AUSTRALIA Alan V. Oppenheim, USA
Lotfi Zadeh, USA Alfonso Farina, ITALY
George Szentirmai, USA Alfred O. Hero, USA
Michael Peter Kennedy, IRELAND Ali H. Sayed, USA
Paresh C. Sen, CANADA Anders Lindquist, SWEDEN
Michel Gevers, BELGIUM Arthur B. Baggeroer, USA
James S. Thorp, USA Arye Nehorai, USA
Armen H. Zemanian, USA Benjamin Friedlander, USA
Bernard C. Levy, USA Rolf Unbehauen, GERMANY
Bhaskar D. Rao, USA Ronald W. Schafer, USA
Bin Yu, USA Rui J. P. Figueiredo, USA
Boualem Boashash, AUSTRALIA Russell M. Mersereau, USA
Brian D. O. Anderson, AUSTRALIA Sadaoki Furui, JAPAN
Bruce A. Francis, CANADA Shun-Ichi Amari, JAPAN
C. Richard Johnson, USA Simon Haykin, CANADA
C. Sidney Burrus, USA Soo-Chang Pei, CHINA
Charles M. Rader, USA Soura Dasgupta, USA
Desmond P. Taylor, NEW ZEALAND Stefan L. Hahn, POLAND
Donald L. Duttweiler, USA Steven Kay, USA
Donald W. Tufts, USA Takao Hinamoto, JAPAN
Douglas L. Jones, USA Takashi Matsumoto, JAPAN
Earl E. Swartzlander, USA Tapio Saramaki, FINLAND
Ed F. Deprettere, the NETHERLANDS Tariq S. Durrani, U.K.
Edward A. Lee, USA Thomas F. Quatieri, USA
Edward J. Powers, USA Thomas L. Marzetta, USA
Ehud Weinstein, ISRAEL Thomas S. Huang, USA
Eli Brookner, USA Thomas W. Parks, USA
Ezio Biglieri, Italy Uri Shaked, ISRAEL
Faye Boudreaux-Bartels, USA V. John Mathews, USA
Georgios B. Giannakis, USA Vladimir Cuperman, USA
Gonzalo R. Arce, USA William A. Pearlman, USA
H. Vincent Poor, USA Wolfgang Fichtner, SWITZERLAND
Hagit Messer, ISRAEL Wu-Sheng Lu, CANADA
John V. McCanny, UK Yaakov Bar-Salom, USA
Joos Vandewalle, BELGIUM Yingbo Hua, USA
Jose C. Principe, USA Yong Ching Lim, SINGAPORE
Jose M. F. Moura, USA Yoram Bresler, USA
K. J. Ray Liu, USA Zhi Ding, USA
Kaushik Roy, USA A. A. Goldenberg, CANADA
Kenneth Rose, USA Angel Rodriguez-Vasquez, SPAIN
Keshab K. Parhi, USA Erol Gelenbe, USA
Kon Max Wong, CANADA F. L. Lewis, USA
Kung Yao, USA Harry Wechsler, USA
Louis L. Scharf, USA Howard C. Card, CANADA
Martin Vetterli, USA Lei Xu, P. R. CHINA
Mati Wax, USA Leon O. Chua, USA
Meir Feder, ISRAEL Marco Gori, ITALY
Michael C. Wicks, USA Narasimhan Sundararajan, SINGAPORE
Michael D. Zoltowski, USA Sankar K. Pal, India
Michael T. Orchard, USA Tamas Roska, USA
Michael Unser, SWITZERLAND A. Stephen Morse, USA
Miguel Angel Lagunas, SPAIN Alberto Isidori, USA
Moeness G. Amin, USA Ali Saberi, USA
Mohamed Najim, FRANCE Andrew R. Teel, USA
Neil J. Bershad, USA Antonio Vicino, ITALY
P. P. Vaidyanathan, USA Anuradha M. Annaswamy, USA
Patrick Dewilde, NETHERLANDS Benjamin Melamed, USA
Peter Willett, USA Bruce H. Krogh, USA
Petre Stoica, SWEDEN David D. Yao, USA
Phillip A. Regalia, FRANCE Donald Towsley, USA
Pierre Duhamel, FRANCE Eduardo D. Sontag, USA
Pierre Moulin, USA Edward J. Davison, CANADA
Pramod K. Varshney, USA G. George Yin, USA
Rabab Kreidieh Ward, CANADA Giorgio Picci, ITALY
Robert M. Gray, USA Graham C. Goodwin, AUSTRALIA
Han-Fu Chen, CHINA Takao Shimomura, JAPAN
Harold J. Kushner, USA Daejung Shin, KOREA
Hidenori Kimura, JAPAN Mohd Afizi Mohd Shukran, AUSTRALIA
Ian Postlethwaite, UK Chang-kyo Suh, KOREA
Ian R. Petersen, AUSTRALIA Vladimir Tosic, AUSTRALIA
Jan C. Willems, NETHERLANDS Dat Tran, AUSTRALIA
Jim S. Freudenberg, USA Vladimir Vasek, CZECH REPUBLIC
Karl Johan Astrom, SWEDEN Zhiwu Wang, CHINA
Lennart Ljung, SWEDEN Tien-Chin Wang, TAIWAN
M. Vidyasagar, INDIA Li Wanqing, CHINA
Mark W. Spong, USA Narongrit Waraporn, THAILAND
Matthew R. James, AUSTRALIA Shugang Wei, JAPAN
Munther A. Dahleh, USA Lou Wenzhong, CHINA
P .R. Kumar, USA Sheng-Yuan Yang, TAIWAN
Peter E. Caines, CANADA Masaya Yoshikawa, JAPAN
Pramod P. Khargonekar, USA Yun peng, CHINA
Richard T. Middleton, AUSTRALIA Dexi Zhang, CHINA
Roberto Tempo, Italy Lin Zhang, CHINA
Roger W. Brockett, USA Yongqiang Zhang, CHINA
Romeo Ortega, FRANCE
Shankar Sastry, USA
Stephane Lafortune, USA
Steven I. Marcus, USA
T. E. Duncan, USA
Tamer Basar, USA
W. M. Wonham, CANADA
Weibo Gong, USA
Xi-Ren Cao, Hong Kong
Yu-Chi Ho, United Kingdom
Shahrum Abdullah, MALAYSIA
Nakhoon Baek, KOREA
Chao-Sheng Chang, TAIWAN
Yue-Shan Chang, TAIWAN
Lin-huang Chang, TAIWAN
Hong-Ren Chen, TAIWAN
Yuk Ying Chung, AUSTRALIA
Hermann Gehring, GERMANY
Chen Guojin, CHINA
Kun-Lin Hsieh, TAIWAN
Chih-hung Hsu, TAIWAN
Xu Huang, AUSTRALIA
Jason Hung, TAIWAN
Ion Ivan, ROMANIA
Hua Jiang, CHINA
Henry Lau, HONG KONG S.A.R.
Jangho Lee, KOREA
Jae Yeol Lee, KOREA
Keon Myung Lee, KOREA
Yungho Leu, TAIWAN
Jiaming Li, AUSTRALIA
Han-Hsi Liang, TAIWAN
Jiun-Jian Liaw, TAIWAN
Chiunhsiun Lin, TAIWAN
Zeljko Panian, CROATIA
Byung joo Park, KOREA
Magdy Saeb, EGYPT
Young-chul Shim, KOREA
Preface
This year the 4th WSEAS International Conference on CIRCUITS, SYSTEMS, SIGNAL and
TELECOMMUNICATIONS (CISST '10) was held at Harvard University, Cambridge, USA,
January 27-29, 2010. The conference remains faithful to its original idea of providing a platform
to discuss microelectronics, microcircuits, circuits and systems for control and robotics, circuits
for industrial applications, circuit implementation for fuzzy systems, circuits and electronics for
data conversion and s-d modulation, electronics for video systems, microstrip circuits and
components, systems theory, robotics, fuzzy systems, neural networks, genetic algorithms,
remote sensing, human-machine systems, cad/cam systems, geometric modeling and fractals,
financial aspects in control engineering, unmanned vehicles, signal reconstruction, speech
analysis, signal processing for music, image motion / sequence / video, signal processing for
robotics, satellite signals processing, microwave theory and techniques, cad design for
microwave systems, amplifiers, reflectors and lens antennas, applied electromagnetics, radio
engineering applications in astronomy, aerospace systems, optical fiber systems, communication
electronics etc. with participants from all over the world, both from academia and from industry.

Its success is reflected in the papers received, with participants coming from several countries,
allowing a real multinational multicultural exchange of experiences and ideas.

The accepted papers of this conference are published in this Book that will be indexed by ISI.
Please, check it: www.worldses.org/indexes as well as in the CD-ROM Proceedings. They will
be also available in the E-Library of the WSEAS. The best papers will be also promoted in many
Journals for further evaluation.

A Conference such as this can only succeed as a team effort, so the Editors want to thank the
International Scientific Committee and the Reviewers for their excellent work in reviewing the
papers as well as their invaluable input and advice.

The Editors
 RECENT ADVANCES in CIRCUITS, SYSTEMS, SIGNAL and TELECOMMUNICATIONS

Table of Contents
Plenary Lecture 1: Real-Time & In-Service Optical Channel Qualification and Channel 14
Protection in Intelligent Optical Networks
Stamatios Kartalopoulos

Plenary Lecture 2: High Power Switching Devices: Past, Present and Future 15
Noel Y. A. Shammas

Plenary Lecture 3: Generalized Optimization for Analog Network Design 16

Alexander Zemliak

Plenary Lecture 4: High Level Architecture (HLA) Principles for Distributed Simulation in 18
Industry: A Framework for Controlling Federations over a WAN
Armando Barranon

2D T-Law: A Novel Approach for Image Companding 19

Sunil Bhooshan, Vinay Kumar

Production Systems with Rework and Machine Failure Taking Place in Backorder Filling 23
Time
Yuan-Shyi Peter Chiu, Kuang-Ku Chen, Chia-Kuan Ting, Li-Wen Lin

Production Systems with Backordering, Rework and Machine Failure Taking Place in Stock 29
Piling Time
Singa Wang Chiu, Kuang-Ku Chen, Yuan-Shyi Peter Chiu, Yi-Chun Lin, Chia-Kuan Ting

Frequency Domain Equalization Techniques Applied to Group Orthogonal Multi-Carrier 35

Code Division Multiple Access System
Maha George Zia

Secure and Efficient Handover Schemes for WiMAX over EPON Networks 39
Wen Gu, Stamatios V. Kartalopoulos, Pramode K. Verma

A Design Approach Analysis for Inset-Fed Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna 45

M. A. Matin, A. I. Sayeed

Finding Optimal Base Station Locations in Wireless Sensor Network Using Node Partitioning 48
B. Paul, M. J. Showkat, Z. Rahman, M. A. Matin

Adaptive Service Differentiation Over 802.11e MAC Protocol 54

Luae’ A. Al-Tarawneh, Jamil N. Ayoub

STS Based Protection of Sensitive Equipments During Starting of Induction Motors 60

Ramesh Pachar, Harpal Tiwari, Ramesh. C. Bansal

An Effective Method on Reducing Measurement Noise Based on Hilbert-Huang Transform 65

Jaejoon Kim, Xiaoyun Sun

Analog Network Optimization on Basis of Generalized Methodology 70

Alexander Zemliak, Ricardo Pena, Eduardo Rios

ISSN: 1790-5117 11 ISBN: 978-960-474-152-6

 RECENT ADVANCES in CIRCUITS, SYSTEMS, SIGNAL and TELECOMMUNICATIONS

Control Vector Optimal Structure for Minimal-Time Networks Optimization 77

Alexander Zemliak, Miguel Torres, Antonio Michua

Development of a Novel System to Analyse and Detect Small Changes in ECG Signals that 86
Indicate Cardiac Disorders
Konstantinos Kalovrektis, Theodore Ganetsos, N. Y. A. Shammas, I. Taylor, John Andonopoulos

An Integrated Development Hardware Design for an Advanced Wireless Ag/AgCl Sensor to 90

Acquiring Biosignals Form Ornamental Plants
Konstantinos Kalovrektis, Theodore Ganetsos, N. Y. A. Shammas, I. Taylor, John Andonopoulos,
Lykas Christos

New Growth Processes for Nanometric Layers of Cadmium Sulphide by CBD and a Potential 95
Application
M. C. Acosta-Enriquez, A. Apolinar-Iribe, M. E. Alvarez-Ramos, M. A. Quevedo-Lopez, R. Ramirez-
Bon, A. F. Jalbout, A. De Leon, A. Duarte-Moller, R. P. Duarte-Zamorano, L. E. Regalado, M. R.
Manzo-Valencia, S. J. Castillo

A Frequency Synthesizer Using Low Voltage Active Inductor VCO with a Feedback Resistor 101
Soon Jai Yi, Dong-Keon Lee, Hang-Geun Jeong

A Large-Signal Analysis for a Ring Oscillator with Negative Skewed Delay 105
Jeong-Kwang Lee, Soon Jai Yi, Hee-Sun Ahn, Hang-Geun Jeong

A Dual-Compensated Charge Pump with Reduced Current Mismatch 109

Dong-Keon Lee, Jeong-Kwang Lee, Hang-Geun Jeong

A Sudden Flood Alert System Based on a Mesh Network 113

Nattapong Phanthuna, Warunee Srisongkram, Thaweesak Trongtirakul

A 3rd 3bit Sigma-Delta Modulator with Data Weighted Averaging for Reducing Delay Time 119
Sejin Jo, Donggyun Kim, Soonjai Yi, Sanghun Jeong, Seongik Cho

Providing Resilience for Carrier Ethernet Multicast Traffic 123

Sarah Ruepp, Henrik Wessing, Jiang Zhang, Anna V. Manolova, Anders Rasmussen, Lars Dittmann,
Michael Berger

Enhancing Network Performance Under Single Link Failure with AS-Disjoint BGP Extension 129
Anna V. Manolova, Sarah Ruepp, Ricardo Romeral

Evaluation of Network Failure Induced IPTV Degradation in Metro Networks 135

H. Wessing, M. Berger, H. Yu, A. Rasmussen, L. Brewka, S. Ruepp

Fluctuation Voltage Detection by Recursive DFT for Voltage Compensation Control in Power 140
System
Warunee Srisongkram, Krischonme Bhumkittipich, Nattapong Phanthuna, Pramuk Unahalekhaka,
Thaweesak Trongtirakul

Formation of Metal Oxides Thin Films: A Thermodynamic Analysis 144

Hector M. Hdz-Garcia, Arturo I. Martinez

High Capacity Carrier Ethernet Transport Networks 147

A. Rasmussen, J. Zhang, H. Yu, R. Fu, S. Ruepp, H. Wessing, M. Berger

ISSN: 1790-5117 12 ISBN: 978-960-474-152-6

 RECENT ADVANCES in CIRCUITS, SYSTEMS, SIGNAL and TELECOMMUNICATIONS

A 3.4Gbps Transmitter for Multi-Serial Data Communication Using Pre-emphasis Method 153
Kangjik Kim, Kisang Jung, Chimin Park, Wonki Park, Sungchul Lee, Seongik Cho

PSO Based Optimized Reliability for Robust Multimodal Speaker Identification 157
Md. Tariquzzaman, Jin Young Kim, Seung You Na

A Sub-1V Bandgap Reference with Area Reduction 163

Donggyun Kim, Sanghun Jeong, Sejin Jo, Kichul Park, Seongik Cho

A Novel Current Steering Cell Matrix DAC Architecture with Reduced Decoder Area 167
Sanghun Jeong, Kangjik Kim, Kisang Jung, Kichul Park, Seongik Cho

A Clock Generator Using Voltage Regulated VCO 171

Chimin Park, Kisang Jung, Kangjik Kim, Kichul Park, Seongik Cho

Clock and Date Recovery Circuit Using 1/4-rate Phase Picking Detector 174
Kisang Jung, Kangjik Kim, Chimin Park, Sanghoon Jeong, Seongik Cho

Capacity Efficiency of Recovery Request Bundling 178

Sarah Ruepp, Lars Dittmann, Michael Berger, Thomas Stidsen

Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation in GPON Networks 182

Joanna Ozimkiewicz, Sarah Ruepp, Lars Dittmann, Henrik Wessing, Sylvia Smolorz

Preparation of Glasses Containing Zn Ions by Sol-Gel Process 188

S. J. Castillo, M. C. Acosta-Enriquez, Ma. E. Zayas, H. Arizpe, T. Mendivil-Reynoso, M. E. Alvarez

High Power Switching Devices: Past, Present and Future 192

N. Y. A. Shammas, S. Eio, D. Chamumd

Interlinked Signage on Hilly Terrains 210

Saurabh Kwatra

Modeling the Insurgent Activities with a Geographic Information System: A Case Study from 213
Iraq
Manoj K. Jha, Bheem Kattel, Marcus Carwell

Authors Index 221

ISSN: 1790-5117 13 ISBN: 978-960-474-152-6

 RECENT ADVANCES in CIRCUITS, SYSTEMS, SIGNAL and TELECOMMUNICATIONS

Plenary Lecture 1

Real-Time & In-Service Optical Channel Qualification and Channel Protection in

Intelligent Optical Networks

Professor Stamatios Kartalopoulos

Williams Professor in Telecommunications Networking
The University of Oklahoma
USA
Email: [email protected]
Abstract: Fiber-based optical networks transport an aggregate data rate that exceeds Tbps. The optical technology
that makes this possible is known as dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM). Because of this humongous
data rate, the performance of optical channels needs to be monitored continuously in-service and in-real time. One of
the key performance metrics is the Bit Error Performance (BER), which currently is measured by using bit error
detecting correcting codes (EDC) that are embedded in the signal of the information channel. However, EDCs,
although indispensable for their bit error correcting ability, require many frames of information to provide a good
statistical BER value for each channel. When the BER exceeds a threshold value, then the system undergoes
channel equalization or channel protection, which is time consuming and costly. In this talk, we describe a statistical
method based on which we estimate the performance parameters of all incoming communication channels in real-
time and in-service. This method provides the estimation of BER, SNR, NF, Q, and min-max signal levels of current
and previous values. In addition, we describe the realization of the method with a simple CMOS circuit, we describe
the benefits of the method, compare with well-established methods and we describe its applicability to multiple
channel equalization and channel protection.

Brief Biography of the Speaker:

Stamatios V. Kartalopoulos, PhD, is currently the Williams Professor in Telecommunications Networking at the
University of Oklahoma. His research emphasis is on optical communication networks (FSO, long haul and FTTH),
optical technology including optical metamaterials, and optical communications security including quantum
cryptography and chaotic functions. Prior to this, he was with Bell Laboratories where he defined, led and managed
research and development teams in the areas of DWDM networks, SONET/SDH and ATM, Cross-connects,
Switching, Transmission and Access systems. He has received the President’s Award and many awards of
Excellence.
He holds nineteen patents in communications networks, and has published more than two hundred scientific papers,
ten reference textbooks in advanced fiber optic communications and security, and has contributed several chapters to
other books.
He has been an IEEE and a Lucent Technologies Distinguished Lecturer and has lectured at universities, NASA and
conferences internationally. He has been keynote speaker of major international conferences, has moderated
executive forums, has been a panelist of interdisciplinary panels, and has organized symposia, workshops and
sessions at major international communications conferences.
Dr Kartalopoulos is an IEEE Fellow, chair and founder of the IEEE ComSoc Communications & Information Security
Technical Committee, member at large of IEEE New Technologies Directions Committee, series editor of IEEE
Press/Wiley, and has served editor-in-chief of IEEE Press, chair of ComSoc Emerging Technologies and of SPCE
Technical Committees, Area-editor of IEEE Communications Magazine/Optical Communications, member of IEEE
PSPB, and VP of IEEE Computational Intelligence Society.

ISSN: 1790-5117 14 ISBN: 978-960-474-152-6

 RECENT ADVANCES in CIRCUITS, SYSTEMS, SIGNAL and TELECOMMUNICATIONS

Plenary Lecture 2

High Power Switching Devices:

Past, Present and Future

Professor Noel Y. A. Shammas

Faculty of Computing, Engineering and Advanced Technology
Staffordshire University
UK
E-mail: [email protected]
Abstract: Switching devices are key components in any power electronic circuit or system as they control and limit
the flow of power from the source to the load. Their power level requirements (current & voltage) and switching
frequency are continually increasing in the power electronic industry, and this demands larger and faster switching
devices.
This paper will focus on the development of high power switching devices and will present an up to date perspective
of switching device technology and materials. The most important material has been and still is silicon (Si) for solid-
state semiconductor devices. It dominates the world market at present, particularly in its crystalline form. However,
silicon power device operation is generally limited to relatively low frequency and temperature.
Silicon Carbide, Gallium Nitride and Diamond offer the potential to overcome the frequency, temperature and power
management limitations of silicon. A large number of new concepts and materials are still in the research stage. At
present, Silicon Carbide is considered to have the best trade-off between material properties and commercial
maturity. Multilayer Silicon Carbide (SiC) power semiconductor devices being in development are promising devices
for the near future, but long term reliability, crystal degradation and forward voltage drift problems need to be solved
before commercialisation.

Brief Biography of the Speaker:

Noel Shammas is currently a Professor in Microelectronics and Solid-State Power Semiconductor Devices in the
faculty of Computing, Engineering and Advanced Technology, Staffordshire University. He received the M.Sc and
Ph.D degrees from Salford University in 1972 and 1975 respectively. Since then he lectured and researched at
different universities and industry.
Research work is primarily focused on Power Semiconductor Devices which includes mainly Power diodes, Light
Emitting Diodes (LED’s), Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistors and Thyristors. Other related areas of research work
includes Power Module Packaging technologies ( Both Conventional Press- pack and Smart pack designs) and
Series/Parallel operation of high power semiconductor devices and their interaction with external circuits.
Professor Shammas has extensive experience in both experimental and theoretical research work and is recognised
internationally for his significant contribution to research in the field of Power Semiconductor Devices. He has
published over 120 journal and conference research papers as well as several invited Keynote Lectures, and has
held several research grants from funding councils, Advantage West Midland (AWM), as well as from industry. He is
a regular reviewer for many journals (including IEE Proceeding Electronic devices and systems, IEEE Transactions
on power electronics, and Microelectronic Reliability) and international conferences (including the European Power
Electronic conference - EPE, Microelectronic conference - MIEL, Universities Power Engineering Conference-UPEC,
International Symposium Power Semiconductors-ISPS, etc…). He is a member of scientific committee for many
international conferences (including MIEL, EPE, WCE, WSEAS, and Microtherm) and a steering committee member
for EPE, UPEC, and ISPS international conferences. He is also a book reviewer for Prentice Hall International and
McGraw Hill.

ISSN: 1790-5117 15 ISBN: 978-960-474-152-6

 RECENT ADVANCES in CIRCUITS, SYSTEMS, SIGNAL and TELECOMMUNICATIONS

Plenary Lecture 3

Generalized Optimization for Analog Network Design

Professor Alexander Zemliak

Autonomous University of Puebla, Mexico
National Technical University of Ukraine, Kiev
Ukraine
E-mail: [email protected]
Abstract: An approach of the generalized optimization for analog network design was elaborated by means of the
optimum control theory formulation. This methodology generalizes the design process and generates a set of
different design strategies that serves as a structural basis for the minimal-time design strategy construction. The
main conception of this approach is the introduction of special control functions, which, on the one hand generalize
the design process and, on the other hand, they give the possibility to control the design process to achieve the
optimum of the design cost function for the minimal computer time. This possibility appears because of infinite
number of different design strategies that exist within the bounds of the new theory. In this case a new quality
appears due to the possibility of controlling the design process by redistributing computational expense between the
circuit’s analysis and the procedure of parametric optimization. The problem of minimal-time network design strategy
is formulated as a typical problem for some functional minimization of the control theory. The network optimization
process in this case is defined as a controllable dynamic system.
An additional acceleration effect was discovered on the basis of new approach and it permits us the reducing of the
computer design time additionally and serves as one of the fundamental notions for constructing the quasi-optimal-
time design algorithm. This effect can be realized by means of changing of one design strategy to other with a special
selection of the initial point of optimization process. Practical optimization of the different electronic networks shows
that the potential computer time gain of the optimal strategy grows when the size and complexity of a network
increase.
The conception of the Lyapunov function of the design process serves as one of the productive ideas to study the
main properties of the time-optimal design algorithm. The Lyapunov function and its time derivative include the
sufficient information to select more perspective design strategies from all of the different design strategies that exist
in bounds of generalized optimization methodology. Analysis of behavior of the Lyapunov function during the
optimization process shows a strong correlation between some characteristics of this function and a processor time. It
means that the study of the Lyapunov function of design process helps us constructing the structure of the minimal-
time network design algorithm.

Brief Biography of the Speaker:

Alexander Zemliak received the M.S. degree in electronic engineering from the Kiev Polytechnic Institute (KPI), Kiev,
Ukraine, in 1972 and in mathematics from the Kiev University in 1975, and Ph.D. in electronic engineering from KPI in
1976. He is currently a Professor of Physics and Mathematics Department, Autonomous University of Puebla, and a
Professor of the National Technical University of Ukraine "KPI" too. His research interests are in computer-aided RF
and microwave circuit analysis, optimal design methodologies, computational electromagnetics, numerical techniques
in the simulation, analysis and optimization of microwave devices. He has authored of two books, 6 chapters of books
and over 250 papers in refereed journals and conference proceedings. From 1986 to 1994 he held some research
grants from Ministry of Superior Education of Ukraine and industry. From 1998 to 2009 he held some grants from
Mexican National Council of Science and Technology. He is a member of Ukrainian Scientific Society, National
System of Investigators of Mexico, Senior Member of IEEE, member of IEICE, WSEAS and New York Academy of
Sciences. He was a chairman of some international conferences in Mexico, member of technical program committee
of some conferences around the world and invited lecturer of more than 10 international conferences. He obtained
best paper award at National SOMI Conference, 1999 (Mexico), International conference IBERCHIP, 2002 (Mexico),
International WSEAS Conference, 2009 (Turkey), International Conference IEEE EWDTS, 2009 (Russia). He is
Editor-in-Chief of the WSEAS Transactions on Systems, Member of the Editorial Board of the WSEAS Transactions
on Circuits and Systems, WSEAS Transactions on Electronics. He was a Reviewer of International Design
Automation Conference-DAC, 2001–2003, USA; International Conference on Computing, Communication and

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 RECENT ADVANCES in CIRCUITS, SYSTEMS, SIGNAL and TELECOMMUNICATIONS

Control Technologies-CCCT, 2004–2008, USA; World Multi-Conference on Systemics, Cybernetics and Informatics,
2003–2009, USA.

ISSN: 1790-5117 17 ISBN: 978-960-474-152-6

 RECENT ADVANCES in CIRCUITS, SYSTEMS, SIGNAL and TELECOMMUNICATIONS

Plenary Lecture 4

Nanotechnology in Mexico

Professor Armando Barranon

Dept. of Basic Sciences
UAM-Azcapotzalco
Mexico City
Mexico
E-mail: [email protected]
Abstract: Mexican Research groups are dealing with theoretical and applied problems in Nanotechnology. And
nanoproducts are being distributed along the country as well as nanotechnology patents are being registered and
used in Mexican companies. Computational research, nanomicroscopy studies and chemical synthesis of
nanosystems are being performed in order to design new advanced materials. Economics and Social Science
methods have been applied to understand the social impact of Nanotechnology, collaborating with other teams
around the world to develop standards for nanotechnology. Nanomedicine is developed in medical research centers
to fight cancer and other diseases. A Mexican National Nanotechnology Initiative has been discussed by academic
and governmental sectors since 2006 although no agreement has been reached so far. Taxation has been used to
enhance governmental participation in science and technology at the capital city which could be
done also in the rest of the Mexican country, in order to attain a proper level of funding. In this Plenary Talk I will give
statistical data regarding these efforts which indicate the need for a major governmental involvement in
Nanotechnology.

Brief Biography of the Speaker:

Armando Barranon was born in Mexico City. B.Sc. in Mathematical Physics, Instituto Politecnico Nacional, Mexico
City, 1986.
M.Sc. in Applied Statistics, The University of Texas at El Paso, 1989. Dr. in Philosophy, U. La Salle, Magna Cum
Laude, Mexico City, 2004. M.Sc. Physics, Instituto Politecnico Nacional, Mexico City, 2005. Dr. in Physics of
Materials, Instituto Politecnico Nacional, Mexico City, 2008.
Postdoctoral Fellow, U. Zacatecas, Mexico, 2008. Postdoctoral Fellow, U. of Texas at El Paso, 2009. Postdoctoral
Fellow, CINVESTAV, 2009.
He is Full Professor at Department of Basic Sciences, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana-Azcapotzalco, Mexico
City. Research interests include Nuclear Physics, Computational Physics and Philosophy of Technology. In 2007, Dr.
Barranon founded the Nanoeducation Seminar at UAM-Azcapotzalco.
Dr. Barranon is member of the Mexican National Research System, Scientific Projects Evaluator of the Mexican
Council of Science and Technology, member of American Physical Society, Sociedad Mexicana de Fisica, Sociedad
Mexicana de Matematicas, Sociedad Mexicana de Termodinamica, Sociedad Mexicana de Historia de la Ciencia y la
Tecnologia, among others.

ISSN: 1790-5117 18 ISBN: 978-960-474-152-6

 RECENT ADVANCES in CIRCUITS, SYSTEMS, SIGNAL and TELECOMMUNICATIONS

Authors Index

Acosta-Enriquez, M. C. 95, 188 Jeong, S. 119, 163, 167 Pena, R. 70

Ahn, H.-S. 105 Jeong, S. 174 Phanthuna, N. 113, 140
Al-Tarawneh, L. A. 54 Jha, M. K. 213 Quevedo-Lopez, M. A. 95
Alvarez-Ramos, M. E. 95, 188 Jo, S. 119, 163 Rahman, Z. 48
Andonopoulos, J. 86, 90 Jung, K. 153, 167, 171 Ramirez-Bon, R. 95
Apolinar-Iribe, A. 95 Jung, K. 174 Rasmussen, A. 123, 135, 147
Arizpe, H. 188 Kalovrektis, K. 86, 90 Regalado, L. E. 95
Ayoub, J. N. 54 Kartalopoulos, S. V. 39 Rios, E. 70
Bansal, R. C. 60 Kattel, B. 213 Romeral, R. 129
Berger, M. 123, 135, 147 Kim, D. 119, 163 Ruepp, S. 123, 129, 135
Berger, M. 178 Kim, Ja. 65 Ruepp, S. 147, 178, 182
Bhooshan, S. 19 Kim, J. Y. 157 Sayeed, A. I. 45
Bhumkittipich, K. 140 Kim, K. 153, 167, 171 Shammas, N. Y. A. 86, 90, 192
Brewka, L. 135 Kim, K. 174 Showkat, M. J. 48
Castillo, S. J. 95, 188 Kumar, V. 19 Smolorz, S. 182
Carwell, M. 213 Kwatra, S. 210 Srisongkram, W. 113, 140
Chamumd, D. 192 Lee, D.-K. 101, 109 Stidsen, T. 178
Chen, K.-K. 23, 29 Lee, J.-K. 105, 109 Sun, X. 65
Chiu, S. W. 29 Lee, S. 153 Tariquzzaman, M. 157
Chiu, Y.-S. P. 23, 29 Lin, L.-W. 23 Taylor, I. 86, 90
Cho, S. 119, 153, 163 Lin, Y.-C. 29 Ting, C.-K. 23, 29
Cho, S. 167, 171, 174 Manolova, A. V. 123, 129 Tiwari, H. 60
Christos, L. 90 Manzo-Valencia, M. R. 95 Torres, M. 77
De Leon, A. 95 Martinez, A. I. 144 Trongtirakul, T. 113, 140
Dittmann, L. 123, 178, 182 Matin, M. A. 45, 48 Unahalekhaka, P. 140
Duarte-Moller, A. 95 Mendivil-Reynoso, T. 188 Verma, P. K. 39
Duarte-Zamorano, R. P. 95 Michua, A. 77 Wessing, H. 123, 135, 147
Eio, S. 192 Na, S. Y. 157 Wessing, H. 182
Fu, R. 147 Ozimkiewicz, J. 182 Yi, S. J. 101, 105, 119
Ganetsos, T. 86, 90 Pachar, R. 60 Yu, H. 135, 147
Gu, W. 39 Park, C. 153, 171, 174 Zayas, M. E. 188
Hdz-Garcia, H. M. 144 Park, K. 163, 167, 171 Zemliak, A. 70, 77
Jalbout, A. F. 95 Park, W. 153 Zhang, J. 123, 147
Jeong, H.-G. 101, 105, 109 Paul, B. 48 Zia, M. G. 35

ISSN: 1790-5117 221 ISBN: 978-960-474-152-6

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