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Chilled Water System Part 2

The document discusses factors that affect air cooled chiller selection including ambient temperature, leaving chilled water temperature, and total cooling load. It also covers cooling tower selection based on entering and leaving water temperatures, wet bulb temperature, and nominal and actual cooling loads. Pump types are classified and pump performance curves and arrangements are described. Fan coil unit selection and hookup is also covered.

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shaik.jakeer
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
29 views

Chilled Water System Part 2

The document discusses factors that affect air cooled chiller selection including ambient temperature, leaving chilled water temperature, and total cooling load. It also covers cooling tower selection based on entering and leaving water temperatures, wet bulb temperature, and nominal and actual cooling loads. Pump types are classified and pump performance curves and arrangements are described. Fan coil unit selection and hookup is also covered.

Uploaded by

shaik.jakeer
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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• Number of Chiller

Chiller 1. 100 % Stand by


Selection
2. 50 % Stand by

3. 65 % : 75 % Stand by
Chiller Selection

• Factors affect air cooled chiller selection

I. Data Required

➢Ambient Temp.

➢Leaving Chilled Water Temp. ( LWT )

➢Total Cooling Load ( T.R or KW )


Cooling Tower
• EWT = 95 ◦ F = 35 ◦ C
• LWT = 85 ◦ F = 30 ◦ C
• WBT = 24 ◦ C

• Cooling Tower Water Flowrate = 3 gpm / T.R

Cooling • Temp. Range = EWT – LWT


Tower
Selection • Temp. Approach = LWT – WBT

• Nominal Load (KW) = m ◦ * CPw * ΔTw

• Nominal Load (KW) = Flowrate (L/S) * 4.186 * Temp. Range

• Actual Load (KW) = Nominal Load * Capacity Factor


Expansion Tank
Expansion Tank Sizing
Pumps

Classification
of Pumps

+ve
Roto Dynamic
Displacement
Pumps
Pumps

Centrifugal Reciprocating
Axial Pumps Mixed Pumps Rotary Pumps
Pumps Pumps
Split Case Pump
Hermetic Pump
performance curve of pump
Pumps Arrangement
Cavitation
• NPSH ( Net Positive Suction Head ) NPSH)available

NPSH)Required

• NPSH)available >= NPSH)Required

• NPSH)available = Hatm – Hs – Hf - Hv
Pump Hook UP
1. Gate Valve
2. Check Valve
3. Press. Gauge
4. Flex. Conn.
5. Strainer
6. Balancing Valve
7. Eccentric Reducer
8. Concentric Reducer
Primary and Secondary Pump
Fan Coil Unit ( FCU )
• Concealed
• Decorative ( Terminal units , Blower Coils )
FCU Hook UP
FCU Selection
• 2 Pipe 2 Way
• 4 Pipe 4 Way
Selection Data Required

• Cooling Load ( KW or T.R )

• Chilled Water Inlet Temp. ( CWIT ) ᵒ C

• Air Inlet Temp. ( DBT and WBT ) ᵒ C


Variable Air Volume System ( VAV )
VAV Box Types

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