Scribd
Upload
25 views3 pages

Law Exam Basico 2-2023

Uploaded by

Rodrigo Antonio Díaz Cadena
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
25 views3 pages

Law Exam Basico 2-2023

Uploaded by

Rodrigo Antonio Díaz Cadena
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 3

English for Academic Literacy II – Final Exam

Faculty of Law

Name:__________________________________________score :_____Grade:-________

Understanding Different Types of Crimes


As aspiring legal minds, it is crucial to delve into the intricate web of criminal law and
comprehend the distinct categories of criminal offenses. Each offense carries its own set of
elements and legal implications. Below, we explore several types of crimes, shedding light on
their defining characteristics.
Burglary involves the unlawful entry into a structure with the intent to commit a crime, typically
theft. The crucial elements include unauthorized entry and the specific intent to engage in
criminal activity within the premises.
Shoplifting is a form of theft where individuals take merchandise from a retail establishment
without paying for it. The act may involve concealing items on one's person or altering price
tags to pay less than the actual value.
Robbery is a crime against a person, characterized by the use of force, intimidation, or threat
during the commission of a theft. The emphasis lies not only on the taking of property but also
on the immediate risk or fear induced in the victim.
Similar to robbery, mugging involves the direct confrontation between a perpetrator and a
victim. However, mugging specifically occurs in public spaces and often involves violence or the
threat of violence to obtain valuables.
Fraud encompasses a wide range of deceptive practices designed to secure unfair or unlawful
gain. This may include false representation, concealment of information, or other deceptive
means to deceive individuals or entities.
Pickpocketing is a form of theft where individuals surreptitiously steal items, typically wallets or
purses, from others without their knowledge. It requires a level of skill and dexterity to go
unnoticed.
Common theft refers to the straightforward act of taking another person's property without the
use of force, threat, or deception. This category covers a broad spectrum of offenses, from
stealing unattended items to pilfering belongings from residences or public spaces.
This overview scratches the surface of the diverse landscape of criminal offenses. Law students
must delve deeper into the specific elements, legal precedents, and societal implications
associated with each crime. By understanding these nuances, future legal professionals can
contribute to the fair and just application of the law.
Remember, the pursuit of justice demands a comprehensive grasp of the complexities inherent
in the world of criminal law. As you embark on your legal journey, continue to explore, question,
and analyze the multifaceted nature of criminal offenses.

True or False?
1. Pickpocketing requires a high level of skill and dexterity to steal items from individuals
without their knowledge._______
2. Fraud involves deceptive practices but does not necessarily aim to secure unfair or
unlawful gain.______
3. Common theft involves taking another person's property using force, threat, or
deception_____
4. Shoplifting is a form of theft where individuals take merchandise without paying, and it
may involve altering price tags______.
5. Burglary involves the use of force, intimidation, or threat during the commission of a
theft________.
6. Robbery specifically emphasizes both the taking of property and the use of force,
intimidation, or threat, creating immediate risk or fear in the victim.________
7. Mugging specifically occurs in public spaces and often involves violence or the threat of
violence to obtain valuables._______
Complete the sentences using the words from the box.

Banning order – guilty – convicted – acquitted – punitive – deterrent – good behaviour

1. The criminal has his sentence reduced because of ___________________ and is released
after only four months.

2. If a defendant is found_____________of an offence in court of law, he is_____________.

3. A young man gets drunk and starts a fight in a bar, and as a result receives a
___________________ from a magistrate.
4. The court ordered the defendant to pay______________ damages to the claimant.
5. If she is found not guilty, she is _____________________.
6. A punishment that is considered to be strong enough to stop someone committing a crime,
it is____________________.

Match the examples to the crimes in the box.

Kidnapping – blackmail – hacking – robbery – burglary – murder – terrorism – rape - fraud


Example: They took a rich man’s son and asked for money for his safe return. KIDNAPPING.

1. She went to her business partner’s house and shot her dead.______________________
2. After the party, the man made the girl have sex against her will.____________________
3. We came home from holiday and found that our TV had gone._____________________
4. A teenager got into the company’s computer system and downloaded some important
and secret data.___________________
5. He said he would upload the photos to social networks if the actress did not pay him a
lot of money._____________________
6. An armed man in a mask walked into bank and shouted “Give me all the
money!”____________________
7. The accountant was transferring money into her own bank account._________________
8. They left a bomb in the supermarket car park, which exploded._____________________

You might also like