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The document discusses the Electronics Engineering Law of the Philippines (RA 9292) and related regulations. It provides information on requirements for registration of electronics engineers, the roles and responsibilities of the Board of Electronics Engineering, and the Code of Ethics for electronics practitioners.

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ms viole
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© © All Rights Reserved
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
254 views

ECE LAWS Reviewer

The document discusses the Electronics Engineering Law of the Philippines (RA 9292) and related regulations. It provides information on requirements for registration of electronics engineers, the roles and responsibilities of the Board of Electronics Engineering, and the Code of Ethics for electronics practitioners.

Uploaded by

ms viole
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 13

RA 9292 11.

Who is exempted from examination and


registration under Section 26? Foreign
1. What is the title of Republic Act No. 9292?
Professional Electronics Engineers
Electronics Engineering Law of the Philippines
12. It is a mandatory part of license renewal
2. How many registered Professional Electronics
discussed in Article V, Section 31 of RA 9292, of
Engineers vouch for the integrity of an applicant for
which it aims to keep professionals up to date and
Registration without Examination for ECT? Three
competent. Continuing Professional Education
Years
13. What is the validity period of the Special Permit
3. It is composed of a chairman and two other
granted to foreign professionals? 6 months
members. Collectively, they bear the responsibility
of issuing professional identification cards and 14. Promulgated by the APO, these two contain

conducting the licensure examinations. Board of guidelines regarding the practice of Electronics

Electronics Engineering Engineering and related professions. Code of


Ethics and Code of Technical Standards
4. Which section explains the issuance of
Certificates of Registration and Professional 15. Give one prohibited for individuals practicing

Identification Cards? Section 19 electronics engineering without registration? Illegal


wire-tapping, cloning, hacking, cracking or
5. Who is the current chairman of the Electronics
piracy
Engineering Board? Engr. Alnar L. Detalla
16. What is contained or stated on the seal of a
6. Who signs the Certificate of Registration?
PECE? Their name, registration no. and title
Chairperson and Members of the Board
17. What is the Accredited Professional
7. What is the first requirement for Registration
Organization for ECTs/ECEs/PECEs? Institute of
without Examination for Electronics Technicians?
Electronics Engineers of the Philippines (IECEP)
Completion of a two-year associate course in
Electronics 18. These programs agreements by this organization
which allow for the recognition of our professionals
8. What passing rating must be achieved at the very
in other countries and vice versa. ASEAN and
least across ALL subjects for a student to pass the
APEC Engineering Registry Programs
board exam? 70%
19. What is the consequence of failing to maintain
9. What is the waiting period for reinstating a
membership in good standing with the Accredited
revoked Certificate of Registration? Two years
Professional Organization? Fine and termination
10. What is the maximum amount of years that a of professional license
board member may be in office? 6 Years
20. The meaning of ECEs prior to the legislation of 8. What should an engineer guard against on work
RA 9292. Electronics and Communications for which he is responsible? Dangerous or
Engineers threatening conditions

CODE OF ETHICS 9. When should an engineer inform the client or


employer of any financial interest in inventions or
1. What is the fundamental principle of professional
devices? Before undertaking any engagement
conduct according to the Code of Ethics? Integrity
10. How should an engineer deal with contracts
2. According to the Code, what should be the
between clients or employers and contractors?
primary focus of every electronics practitioner in
Exercising fairness and justice
discharging their duties? Fidelity and competence
11. In what circumstances should an engineer be
3. What should be given primary consideration in
financially interested in bids without consent?
all inventions related to electronics for national
Never
security? State's authority
12. In Article IV, what is required when an
4. When should an engineer offer his technology,
electronics practitioner has a financial interest in
skill, and experience to the service of the State?
inventions or devices? Full disclosure
During a national emergency
13. What is prohibited in SEC. 21 of Article IV
5. In SEC. 8 of Article II, what should be given
regarding commissions or allowances? Acceptance
primary consideration in all inventions and/or
from contractors
devices related to electronics, communications, and
information communication technology? National 14. How should an engineer behave when
security explaining or discussing his work and merit?
Modest and dignified
6. In Article II, what should an electronics
practitioner provide when called upon to serve the 15. What is prohibited in SEC. 28 of Article V
State for the prevention and/or prosecution of regarding the professional reputation of peers?
unjust, criminal, or unlawful acts? Technical Direct or indirect injury
expertise
16. In Article V, what is the responsibility of an
7. In Article II, what does a Registered and electronics practitioner towards their peers?
Licensed Electronics Practitioner recognize and Protecting from misunderstandings
respect? Supreme authority of the State
17. According to Article VI, how should electronics
practitioners contribute to the profession's
development? By sharing information and submitting results, as per Section 6G of PD 223?
experience Ensuring exams assess required knowledge and
skills
18. What is the potential disciplinary action for
violating any provision of the Code? Revocation or 6) What is the primary aim of Boards conducting
suspension of the Certificate of Registration inspections and visits to workplaces, according to
Section 6A of PD 223? Enhance the profession or
19. What criminal penalty may be imposed for
occupation
violating the Code of Ethics? Fine or
imprisonment 7) When administrative cases involve the practice
of a profession, what responsibility do Boards have,
20. According to the Separability Clause, what
as mentioned in Section 6C of PD 223? Preside
happens if a section of the Code is declared as
over the hearing themselves
unconstitutional? Other portions of the section are
unaffected 8) According to Section 6E of PD 223 what can
Boards approve, subject to Commission review?
PD 223
Registration without examination

1) What is the primary aim of Boards conducting


9) What action can Boards take after due process, as
inspections and visits to workplaces, according to
stated in Section 6F of PD 223? Suspend or revoke
Section 6A of PD 223? Enhance the profession or
certificates of registration
occupation
10) What is the role of Boards in determining
2) When administrative cases involve the practice
licensure exam content, scoring papers, and
of a profession, what responsibility do Boards have,
submitting results, as per Section 6G of PD 223?
as mentioned in Section 6C of PD 223? Preside
Ensuring exams assess required knowledge and
over the hearing themselves
skills

3) According to Section 6E of PD 223 what can


11) What is the primary responsibility of the
Boards approve, subject to Commission review?
Professional Regulation Commission (PRC) as
Registration without examination
outlined in subsection (a)? To administer,

4) What action can Boards take after due process, as implement, and enforce regulatory policies for

stated in Section 6F of PD 223? Suspend or revoke professions and occupations

certificates of registration
12) According to subsection (c), what is the role of

5) What is the role of Boards in determining the PRC regarding decisions on administrative cases

licensure exam content, scoring papers, and made by various Boards? The decisions can be
appealed to the Commission within 30 days.
13) What does subsection (e) indicate about the 1.) What is the minimum imprisonment period for a
PRC's role? It involves maintaining a register of person convicted of manipulating licensure
authorized practitioners. examination results or tampering with grades in
professional licensure examinations? 6 years and
14) What power does the PRC have regarding fees,
one (1) day
as mentioned in subsection (g)? Determine, fix,
and collect fees, subject to approval by the Office 2.) What is the fine range for an accomplice
of the President convicted of manipulation or rigging of licensure
examination results? P20,000.00 to P49,000.00
15) According to subsection (i), who can
recommend nominees for appointment as members 3.) Within how many days should the Professional
of various Boards? Bona fide professional Regulation Commission, along with other entities,
organizations accredited by the Commission prepare and promulgate the necessary rules and
regulations to implement the provisions of the Act?
16) Who is the chairman for the Board of ECE?
90 days
Engr. Alnar Detella
4.) According to Section 18, who will serve as
17) Who is the first chairman of the PRC? Ar. Eric
Assistant Commissioner without the need for a new
Nubla
appointment? Executive Director
18) Which is NOT a requirement to become a PRC
5.) According to Section 21, how many days after
commissioner? He/she has a certificate of good
its publication shall this Act take effect? 15 Days
standing
6.) What is the specific amount authorized for the
19) An act also known as that created the PRC and
Commission to use annually for the full
prescribed its powers and functions. PD 223
computerization of its operations? Forty-five
20) _____ shall have general supervision over million (45,000,000)
foreign nationals who are authorized by existing
7.) What was adopted for the universities, colleges,
laws or granted special permits to, practice their
and training institutions that is based on the passing
profession temporarily in the Philippines to see that
ratio and performance of students on the board
the terms and conditions for their employment are
examination? Comprehensive Rating System
strictly observed and adhered to. The Commission
(PRC) 8.) The chairperson of the PRC also acts as what of
the commission? Chief Executive Officer
RA 8981
9.) Board examination shall be held more than one
time per year, in the case that one examination is
given it shall be held when? Weekdays / 18.) What presidential decree did RA 8981 repeal?
Monday–Friday PD 223

10.) Whose responsibility is it to determine and 19.) How many years of executive or management
prepare the questions for the licensure examinations experience should a PRC Chairperson candidate
which shall strictly be within the scope of the have in order to qualify? at least 5 years
syllabus or table of specifications of the subject for
20.) According to Section 16, Any head of a
examination? Professional Regulatory Board
government agency or officer(s) of a private
(PRB)
firm/institution who violates Section 7 – subpar. (1)
11.) How long is the term of the chairman and shall be punished by a fine of how much (price
commissioners from when they assume office? 7 range)? P50,000.00 - P500,000.00
years
RA 3846
12.) In which section of the Republic Act 8981
states the qualification to be a member of PRC? 1. This section shall not apply to the transmitting,

Section 4 receiving, divulging, publishing or utilizing the


contents of any message or communication
13.) Foreign licensed practitioners can be given a brodcasted or transmitted by __ or others for the use
certificate and professional identification card of the general public or relating to ships in distress.
without examination in the Philippines if the Amateurs
licensing of said country is substantially the same
or? Was Given A Recommendation Of The 2. In this section the Secretary of Commerce and

Board Communication is herby authorized to create a ___


section, Division, or office, which shall take charge
14.) What does RA 8981 stand for (full name)? of carrying out the provisions of this act. Radio
Professional Regulation Commission (PRC) Regulations
Modernization Act of 2000
3. Provided in this act that the foreign mobile
15.) When was Republic Act No. 8981 enacted into stations shall be subject to the provisions of the
law? December 5, 2000 ____ ITU

16.) Who is the incumbent PRC chairperson? 4. The provisions of this Act shall not apply to radio
Charito A. Zamora stations of the _ and those of the __. United States
Government and Philippine Government
17.) How many years of imprisonment is imposed
to any person who manipulates or rigs licensure 5. The _______ is hereby empowered to regulate
examination results? 6-12 years the establishment, use, and operation of all radio
stations and of all forms of radio communications 14. The license shall state the __ between which the
and transmissions within the Philippine Islands and station may be operated. Date
to issue such rules and regulations as may be
15. Atleast two months before the expiration date of
necessary. In addition to the above, he shall have
the license to be ___. Renewed
the following specific powers and duties. Secretary
of commerce and communicate 16. Republic Act No. 3846 means. Act providing
for the regulation of radio stations and radio
6. How many subsections does RA 3846, Section 3,
communications in the Philippine Islands, and
have ? 20
for other purposes
7. In what Section of RA 3846 stated the power of
17. Section 12. Any person who shall violate any
the secretary of commerce and communication? 5
mandatory or prohibitory provision of this Act, shall
8. The Secretary of commerce and communication be punished by a fine of ________ or by
is hereby empowered to approve or disapprove any imprisonment for __________, or both, for each
application for the construction, installation, and every offense. not more than one thousand
establishment or operation of a ____? pesos; not more than 3 months
Telecommunication station
18. This section states that the Act Numbered 3275,
9. In times of war, public peril, calamity, or disaster, entitled, "An Act to Amend Article One of Chapter
The __________ may cause the closing of any radio Fifty-two and Section Twenty-seven hundred and
station in the Philippine Island. National fifty-seven of the Administrative Code, Providing
Telecommunication Commissions for the Effective Radio Control," is hereby repealed.
Section 11
10. No radio station license shall be transferred to
any person, firm, company, association or 19. The powers vested in and the duties imposed
corporation without express authority of? upon the Director of Posts by Act Numbered
Governor-General __________ are hereby transferred to the Secretary
of Commerce and Communication. 3396
11.The privileges granted in any station license
shall ________? Be publicized 20. No license shall be issued for a longer period
than ___. 3 years
12.No license shall be granted or transferred to any
person who is _____? Citizen of the Philippines RA 7925

13. The construction or installation of any station 1. What is the short title of Republic Act Number
shall not be begun, unless a ____ has been granted. 7925? Public Telecommunications Policy Act
Permit
2. According to Section 2, which entities does 10. According to Section 14, what must be ensured
Republic Act Number 7925 apply to? Public for telecommunications subscribers regarding
telecommunications entities in the Philippines Customer Premises Equipment? Use of equipment
approved by the Department

11. What is the purpose of periodic review of radio


3. What is the definition of "Telecommunications"
frequency spectrum allocation, according to Section
as per Section 3(a)? Any process involving the use
15? To ensure wider access to the limited
of electromagnetic, spectral, or optical means
resource
4. What is the primary objective of the government
12. According to Section 16, what is required before
regarding the development of telecommunications
commencing the business of a public
infrastructure, as stated in Section 4(a)? Ensuring
telecommunications entity? Certificate of Public
economic viability and reliability of
Convenience and Necessity (CPCN)
telecommunications
13. What is the Commission's role in establishing
5. According to Section 5, what are the
rates and tariffs, as stated in Section 17?
responsibilities of the National Telecommunications
Establishing floor or ceiling on rates or tariffs
Commission (NTC)? Developing and maintaining
when necessary
a long-term strategic national development plan
14. What is the purpose of access charge/revenue
6. Under Section 7, how are telecommunications
sharing arrangements, as mentioned in Section 18?
entities categorized in Republic Act Number 7925?
To generate sufficient returns for
Based on the services they provide
telecommunications entities
7. What obligation does Section 8 impose on a local
15. What rights do end-users of telecommunications
exchange operator? Providing universal basic
service have, according to Section 20? Basic rights
telephone service in its covered area
like non-discriminatory and reliable service
8. According to Section 10, what must an
16. What is the timeframe given for the public
international carrier demonstrate to operate in the
offering of at least 30% of aggregate common
Philippines? Firm correspondent or
stocks, as per Section 21? 5 years
interconnection relationships
17. What is the Department's responsibility
9. What is the condition for a Value-added Service
regarding the privatization of existing facilities,
Provider (VAS) to operate without securing a
according to Section 22? Privatize through public
franchise, as per Section 11? Must have its own
bidding
network
18. According to Section 23, what advantage, favor, to the Telecommunications Office of the DOTC.
or privilege granted under existing franchises Executive Order No. 78
becomes part of previously granted
4. The Municipal Telephone Act of 2000 was
telecommunications franchises? Equality of
approved on February 08, 1990 by ___________?
treatment in the telecommunications industry
President Corazon C. Aquino
19. What is the provision regarding the transitory
5. Under the Municipal Telephone Act of 2000,
period for existing deregulated telecommunications
which right grants the opportunity to provide,
services, as stated in Section 24? Rates and tariffs
install, and operate public calling stations in
approved until the end of the current year
provincial communication networks? Rights of
20. In case any portion of the Act is declared First Option
unconstitutional, what is the effect according to
6. Under Section 5 of RA 6849, the _______ shall
Section 25? Nullifies only the declared
install all public calling stations for provinces and
unconstitutional portion
municipalities not covered by private
RA 6849 communication utilities. Project Office

1. Republic Act No. 6849 is an Act wherein the 7. Which section of Republic Act 6849 states that

installation, operation, and maintenance of "all domestic telecommunications carriers or

_________________ in each and every utilities…shall be interconnected"? Section 5

municipality in the Philippines is conceded and


8. According to section 4 of RA 6849, the project
provides funds to implement this act. Public
director shall be appointed by the president upon the
Telephones
recommendation of the secretary of transportation.

2. ________________ was created under the President; Secretary of Transportation

administration of the Department of Transportation


9. According to RA 6849, within how many months
and Communications in order to operate and
must telecommunication carriers install utilities
administer the provisions of the Republic Act No.
after the effectiveness of the law in their chosen
6849. Municipal Telephone Projects Office
municipality or province? Within 6 months
(MTPO)
10. What technology is mentioned for the
3. With Municipal Telephone Projects Office
connectivity of public calling stations in Section 8
(MTPO) having an only 10-year lifespan, on March
of RA 6849? Analog technology
5, 1999, ________________ was enacted where all
of the functions, programs, equipments, facilities, 11. What must local government or private entities

records, and other properties of the MTPO was be backed by, according to Section 9 of RA 6849,

deactivated and its obligations was then transferred


for ownership of public calling stations? NTC or 19. To expedite the operation of RA 6849,
National Telecommunications ______________ is permitted to allocate and
reassign existing radio frequencies in each radio
12. In Section 8 of RA 6849, what should public
station as needed. The National
calling stations be connected to in compliance with
Telecommunication Commission
NTC-prescribed technical interconnection
standards? Public switched telephone network 20. How many sections does Republic Act No. 6849
have? 15 sections
13. Where will the amount of P200,000,000.00 for
implementing the provisions of this Act be taken NTC MEMORANDUM
from? Title 1 - Telecommunications of Executive
Order No. 182 1. What is the primary objective of Memorandum
Circular No. 01-01-98? Regulating Amateur
14. How will the sum of P300,000,000.00 be Radio Equipment
sourced for the objectives of this Act? Foreign
grants 2. In SIM Registration Guidelines, what is the
consequence for not complying with the registration
15. What does Executive Order No. 230 of 1986
requirement? SIM card deactivation
address in relation to Official Development
Assistance (ODA)? It discusses the power of the 3. In Memorandum Circular No. 03-08-2006, what
NEDA Board. is the emphasis regarding operators using RFID
technology? Non-interference is required, and
16. What is the specific exemption mentioned in the
claims against interference are prohibited
passage that allows the municipal telephone
program to be eligible for foreign loans and grants 4. According to Department Order No. 5 Series of
without additional NEDA Board evaluation? 1948, what is the passing grade requirement for the
Section 21, Article XII of the Constitution examination elements? Average score of at least
70%
17. What legal principle allows valid portions of an
Act to remain enforceable even if a part or 5. In Memorandum Circular No. 03-01-95, what is
provision is declared unconstitutional or invalid by the significance of non-expandable amateur radio
a court? Separability of Provisions equipment? Devices with fixed frequency range
specifications
18. Which Republic Act is a consolidation of Senate
Bill No. 892 and House Bill No. 3452, and was 6. What does the abbreviation ROC stand for in the
passed on December 20-21, 1989 by Quirino D. context of the provided excerpts? Radio
Abad Santos, Jr. and Edwin P. Acoba? RA 6849 Operator's Certificate
7. What organization is the external evaluation 15. According to Memorandum Circular No. 16 –
report of the Quality Standard System (QSS) 11 – 2004, what are the specific prerequisites for
submitted to, as per Memorandum Circular No. administrative accreditation of Radio Training
16-12-2002? International Maritime Center offering Communication Technician Course?
Organization (IMO) Demonstrating financial capabilities and
furnishing ownership documentation
8. What is the eligibility criterion for obtaining a
Lifetime Amateur Radio Station License? At least 16. What is the main responsibility of the National
60 years old Telecommunications Commission (NTC) as
outlined in Memorandum Circular No. 07-11-2008?
9. What is the purpose of Memorandum Circular
Supervision, adjudication, and control of all
No. 03-08-2006? Guiding RFID technology
telecommunications services nationwide
within specific frequency bands
17. What does "SIM" in SIM Card Registration
10. What is the primary aim of Memorandum
stands for? Subscriber identity Module
Circular No. 01-01-98? Licensing Short-Range
Radio Service 18. What is the primary obligation of Regional
Directors according to Memorandum Circular No.
11. In Memorandum Order No. 05-09-2012, what is
02-02-2004? Confining inspections within their
the significance of the Radio Control Center
designated regions
(RCC)? Activating emergency radio
communications 19. According to Memorandum Circular No.
16-12-2002, which organization is responsible for
12. According to Executive Order No. , the
conducting annual quality evaluations of Radio
National Telecommunication Commission is under
Training Centers (RTCs)? National
the as an Other Executive Offices.
Telecommunications Commission (NTC)
47, Office of the President
20. What is the purpose of the Quality Standard
13. What is the primary focus of Memorandum
System (QSS) established by Memorandum
Circular No. 02-02-2004? Ocular inspections of
Circular No. 16-12-2002? Instituting standards
radio stations operated by Public
for radio training centers
Telecommunications Entities
RA 10912: CPD
14. What is the primary objective of Memorandum
Order No. 05-09-2012? Enhancing emergency 1. What resolution serves as a framework to
radio communications during disasters regulate the amount of CPD units that can be earned
through each self-directed learning activity? PRC 8. What PRC Resolution amends PRC Resolution
Resolution No, 2019-1197, Series of 2019 No. 1032 by reducing the maximum required CPD
units to not exceed fifteen (15)? PRC Resolution
2. According to PRC Resolution No, 2019-1197,
No. 2019-1146, Series of 2019
Series of 2019, Self-Directed Learning (SDL)
activities 9. On what date did RA 10912 lapse into law? July
21, 2016
can only count up to what percentage of the total
needed CPD units for the renewal of the PIC 10. Based on PRC Resolution No. 06, Series of
license? 30% 2018, what is the minimum amount of required
CPD units for Professional Electronics Engineers?
3. This type of learning activity serves as an
40
alternative to formal learning, which may be
structured and made more flexible according to 11. It refers to a body created under RA 10912
educational and training arrangements. Non-formal which has the duty to promote and ensure the
Learning continuous development of professionals, in
accordance with national, regional, and
4. It refers to the quality-assured national system for
international standards of practice. CPD Council
the development, recognition, and award of
qualifications at 8 defined levels, based on 12. How many articles and sections does RA 10912
standards of knowledge, skills, and values. have? 4 Articles with 19 Sections
Philippine Qualifications Framework or PQF
13. When did the IRR for CPD Law take
5. This refers to structured or unstructured learning effectivity? March 15, 2017
initiatives that did not undergo CPD accreditation
14. It refers to a set of learning activities accredited
but professionals can still earn CPD units through
by the CPD Council that equip professionals with
them. Self-directed Learning
advanced knowledge, skills, and values in
6. What PRC Resolution refers to the implementing specialized or an inter- or multidisciplinary field of
rules and regulations (IRR) of RA 10912? PRC study, self-directed research, and/or lifelong
Resolution No. 1032, Series of 2017 learning. Continuing Professional Development
Program or CPD Program
7. What PRC Resolution refers to the operational
guidelines on implementing RA 10912 specific for 15. What is the short title for RA 10912?
Electronics Engineers? PRC Resolution No. 06, Continuing Professional Development Act of
Series of 2018 2016
16. Which type of CPD provider is duly registered 5. What does NPC stand for? National Privacy
with the Bureau of Internal Revenue and Security Commission
Exchange Commission/ other government bodies?
6. In Section 13 of RA10173, the processing of
Partnership/ Corporation
sensitive information shall be prohibited in the
17. Their task is to provide technical, following cases: None of the above.
administrative, and operational support to the CPD
7. What is the title of Chapter 4 in RA10173?
Council and the PRBs in the implementation of the
Rights of the Data Subject
CPD Program. CPD Secretariat
8. How many situations does Section 19 of RA.
18. He is the current CPD Chairperson of
10173 have? 2
Electronics Engineering. Engr. Herminio J. Orbe
9. What section in the RA10173 states that “if a
19. He is the one who signs the Certificate of
person or the data subject passes away or becomes
Accreditation of a qualified CPD Provider,
unable to exercise their privacy rights, their legal
Certificate of Accreditation of Program, and
heirs or those whom they’ve assigned these rights
Certificate of Credit Units from self-directed and/ or
can still assert and use those rights on their behalf”?
lifelong learning. CPD Council: Chairperson
Section 17
20. They shall apply for accreditation of its program
10. Section 16 of RA10173 states the rights of
to the CPD Council. CPD Provider
individuals or data subjects regarding their personal
RA 10173 information, except for? They have the right to
not seek compensation for damages caused by
1. This law is also known as the Data Privacy Act of incorrect or unauthorized use of their personal
2012. RA NO. 10173 information.

2. Who is the latest privacy commissioner? Atty. 11. What is the anticipated initial appropriation that
John Henry D. Naga the commission will receive from the national
government? ₱20,000,000
3. It is the term used for the individual who’s the
personal information is being processed. Data 12. How do government employees usually get
subject permission to access sensitive data on government
property? Clearance from agency heads
4. How many years does the individual have to
work in government agencies to be qualified as a 13. Who bears responsibility for information in their
secretariat? 5 years custody, including data
shared with third parties? Personal information
controllers

14. How does the act deal with personal information


rules and individuals’ rights? Follows rules
precisely

15. How long does it take for the rules to start after
they’re put in at least two national newspapers? In
15 days

16. Penalty for unauthorized processing of personal


information. Imprisonment of 1-3 years and fine
of ₱500,000 to ₱2,000,000

17.Concealment of Security Breaches Involving


Sensitive Personal Information. Imprisonment of
1.5-5 years and fine of ₱500,000 to ₱1,000,000

18. Penalty for unauthorized disclosure of sensitive


personal information. Imprisonment of 3-5 years
and fine of ₱500,000 to ₱2,000,000

19. Penalty for combination or series of acts.


Imprisonment of 3-6 years and fine of ₱1,000,000
to ₱5,000,000

20. The maximum penalty for previous offenses


will be imposed when at least 100 persons' personal
information is harmed, affected, or involved in the
aforementioned actions. Large-Scale

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