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SM6 Switchgear

This document provides information about Merlin Gerin's SM6 range of modular units for medium voltage switchgear. It includes definitions of the different unit types, their applications in MV/LV transformer and industrial distribution substations, general information on standards and dimensions, and main electrical characteristics.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
57 views51 pages

SM6 Switchgear

This document provides information about Merlin Gerin's SM6 range of modular units for medium voltage switchgear. It includes definitions of the different unit types, their applications in MV/LV transformer and industrial distribution substations, general information on standards and dimensions, and main electrical characteristics.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MV distribution

Factory built assemblies


SM6 range
3 to 24 kV

interrupteur sectionneur IM interrupteur sectionneur IM combiné interrupteur fusibles QM


Un 24kV Uw 125kV Un 24kV Uw 125kV Un 24kV Uw 125kV
Ith 12,5kA IMA 31,5KA Ith 12,5kA IMA 31,5KA Ith 12,5kA IMA 31,5KA
In 400A - 50/60Hz HN 64 S 41-IEC 298 In 400A - 50/60Hz HN 64 S 41-IEC 298 In 200A - 50/60Hz HN 64 S 41-IEC 298

FUSIBLE MERLIN GERIN


TYPE SOLE FUSE
IN 63A
PERCUTEUR MOYEN
IEC 420
9221107L
92 16 001 L 92 16 008 L

MERLIN GERIN MERLIN GERIN MERLIN GERIN


SM6 SM6 SM6

■ Merlin Gerin ■ Square D ■ Telemecanique


SM6 range
contents

pages
field of application
c MV/LV transformer substations 2
c industrial distribution substations 3
general
c introduction, standards, designation 4
c characteristics 5
description of functions
c connection to the networks 6
c protection 6-7
c MV metering 8
c functions required by private networks 8-9
three-component unit 10-11
description
c switch and 12
circuit breaker cubicles
c contactor cubicles 13
c compartments 14-15
c switch or disconnector and 16
earthing switch
c Fluarc SFset or SF1 circuit breaker 17
c Rollarc 400 or 400D contactor 18
c control/monitoring and 19
protection functions
unit selection
c for connection to the network 20
c for protection 21 to 26
c for MV metering 27-28
c for functions required 29 to 33
by private networks
operating mechanisms 34-35
auxiliaries 36
instrument transformers
c current transformers 37-38
c voltage transformers 39
fuses 40-41
interlocks 42-43
connections 44 to 46
installation 47-48
VM6 extension and layout examples 49
personal notes 50 to 52

1
SM6 range
field of application

definitions MV/LV transformer substations


Below is the list of SM6 range units used in
MV/LV transformer substations and UTE standards
industrial distribution substations. MV consumer substation
c IM, IMC, IMB: incoming or outgoing unit (MV metering)
c PM: fused switch IM IM CM DM2 QM PM IM
c QM, QMC, QMB: fuse-switch combination
c CRM: contactor and contactor with fuses
c DM1-A, DM1-D: single-isolation circuit
breaker
c DM1-W, DM1-Z : withdrawable single-
isolation circuit breaker
c DM2: double-isolation circuit breaker
c CM, CM2: voltage transformers
c GBC-A, GBC-B: current and/or voltage
measurements
c NSM-cables: for main incoming and
standby
c NSM-busbars: for main incoming and
cables for standby
c GIM: intermediate bus unit
c GEM: extension unit incoming
line of
c GBM: connection unit the main
c GAM2, GAM: incoming cable distribution switchboard
connection unit
c SM: disconnector
c TM: MV/LV transformer unit for auxiliaries
c other units: consult Merlin Gerin.
Combined public distribution/consumer MV consumer substation MV/LV transformer substation
substation (LV metering)

PM IM IM GIM QM IM IM QM GAM PM

outgoing line toward


other ring substations

other standards
MV consumer substations
(MV metering)

IM IM DM1-D GBC-A QM DM1-A

outgoing line toward other ring substations

incoming line of the main distribution switchboard

2
industrial distribution substations

Distribution switchboard

DM1-A CM QMC IM IM DM1-D GBM DM1-A QMC CM

incoming line n° 1 incoming line n° 2


of private MV substation of private MV substation

MV/LV transformer substations

PM NSM-2 GBM SM TM NSM-1 QM CRM CRM

standby generator source standby utility source

Distribution switchboard

CM QM QM IMC IMB GBM IMC QM CM

incoming line n° 1 incoming line n° 2


of private MV substation of private MV substation

3
SM6 range
general

introduction
The SM6 range is made up of modular
units containing fixed or withdrawable
metal-enclosed SF6 switchgear, including:
c switch-disconnectors;
c Fluarc SF1 or SFset circuit breakers;
c Rollarc 400 or 400D contactors;
c disconnectors.
SM6 units are used for the MV section in
MV/LV transformer substations in public
distribution systems and MV consumer or
distribution substations up to 24 kV.

In addition to its technical characteristics,


SM6 meets requirements concerning
protection of life and property as well as
ease of installation and operation.
SM6 units are designed for indoor
installation (IP2XC). Their compact
dimensions are:
c 375 to 750 mm wide;
c 1600 mm high;
c 840 mm deep.
This makes for easy installation in small
rooms or prefabricated substations. Cables
are connected via the front.
All control functions are centralised on a
front plate, thus simplifying operation. The
units may be equipped with a number of
accessories (relays, toroids, instrument
transformers, etc.).

standards
SM6 units meet all the following
recommendations, standards and
specifications:
c recommendations: IEC 298, 265, 129,
694, 420, 56;
c UTE standards: NFC 13.100, 13.200,
64.130, 64.160;
c EDF specifications: HN 64-S-41, 64-S-43.

designation
SM6 units are identified by a code
including:
c an indication of the function, i.e. the
electrical diagram code:
IM - QM - DM1 - CM - DM2 - etc.;
c the rated current:
400 - 630 - 1250 A;
c the rated voltage:
7.2 - 12 - 17.5 - 24 kV;
c the maximum short-time withstand
current values:
12.5 - 16 - 20 - 25 kA/1s.
Example
For a unit designated IM 400 - 24 - 12.5
c IM indicates an incoming or outgoing
unit;
c 400 indicates the rated current is 400 A;
c 24 indicates the rated voltage is 24 kV;
c 12.5 indicates the short-time withstand
current is 12.5 kA/1s.

4
main electrical characteristics
The hereunder values are for working temperatures from -5° C up to +40° C and for
a setting up at an altitude below 1000 m.

rated voltage (kV) 7.2 12 17.5 24


insulation level
50 Hz / 1 mn insulation 20 28 38 50
(kV rms) isolation 23 32 45 60
1,2 / 50 µs insulation 60 75* 95 125
(kV peak) isolation 70 85 110 145
breaking capacity
transformer off load (A) 16
cables off load (A) 25
short-time 25 630 - 1250 A
withstand current 20 630 - 1250 A
(kA / 1 s)
16 630 - 1250 A
12.5 400 - 630 - 1250 A
The making capacity is equal to 2.5 times the short-time withstand current.
* 60 kV peak for the CRM unit.

general characteristics
Maximum breaking capacity
rated voltage (kV) 7.2 12 17.5 24
units
IM, IMC, IMB, 630 A
NSM-cables, NSM-busbars
PM,QM, QMC, QMB 25 kA 20 kA
CRM 10 kA 8 kA
CRM with fuses 25 kA 12.5 kA
DM1-A, DM1-D, DM1-W, DM1-Z 25 kA 20 kA
DM2 20 kA 16 kA

Endurance
units mechanical electrical
endurance endurance
IM, IMC, IMB IEC 265 IEC 265
PM 1000 operations 100 breaks
QM*, QMC*, QMB* at In, pf = 0.7
NSM-cables, NSM-busbars
CRM IEC 56 IEC 56
300 000 operations 100 000 breaks at 320 A
300 000 breaks at 250 A
DM1-A, DM1-D, DM1-W, DM1-Z IEC 56 IEC 56
DM2 10 000 operations 40 breaks at 12.5 kA
10 000 breaks
at In, pf = 0.7

* as per recommendation IEC 420, three breakings at pf=0.2


c 1730 A / 12 kV,
c 1400 A / 24 kV.
Electro-magnetic compatibility
c relays: 4 kV withstand capacity, as per recommendation IEC 801.4;
c compartments:
v electrical field:
- 40 dB attenuation at 100 MHz;
- 20 dB attenuation at 200 MHz;
v magnetic field: 20 dB attenuation below 30 MHz.
Temperatures :
c for stocking: from -40°C to +70°C,
c for working: from -5°C to +40°C,
c other temperatures, consult us.

5
SM6 range
description of functions

units for all functions:


connection to the networks page

Incoming or outgoing unit Incoming or outgoing unit Outgoing unit, right or left 20
IM (375 or 500 mm) IMC (500 mm) IMB (375 mm)

protection

Fused-switch unit 21
PM (375 mm)

Fuse-switch combination unit Fuse-switch combination unit Fuse-switch combination unit, 22


QM (375 mm) QMC (625 mm) right or left outgoing line
QMB (375 mm)

6
protection (cont.) page

Contactor unit Fused-contactor unit 23


CRM (750 mm) CRM (750 mm)

Single-isolation circuit breaker unit Single-isolation circuit breaker unit, 24


DM1-A (750 mm) right or left outgoing line
DM1-D (750 mm)

Withdrawable single-isolation Withdrawable single-isolation Double-isolation circuit breaker unit, 25-26


circuit breaker unit circuit breaker unit, right or left outgoing line
DM1-W (750 mm) right outgoing line DM2 (750 mm)
DM1-Z (750 mm)

7
SM6 range
description of functions (cont.)

units for all functions:


MV metering page

Voltage transformers for mains Voltage transformers for mains 27


with earthed neutral system with insulated neutral system
CM (375 mm) CM2 (500 mm)

Current and/or voltage measurement unit, Current and/or voltage measurement unit 28
right or left outgoing line GBC-B (750 mm)
GBC-A (750 mm)

functions required by private networks

Intermediate bus unit Extension unit VM6/SM6 Connection unit,


GIM (125 mm) GEM (125 mm) right or left outgoing line 29
GBM (375 mm)

8
functions required by private networks (cont.) page

30
Incoming cable-connection unit Incoming cable-connection unit
GAM2 (375 mm) GAM (500 mm)

Disconnector unit MV/LV transformer unit 31


SM (375 or 500 mm) for auxiliaries
TM (375 mm)

N S S N
32-33
Cables power supply for Busbars power supply for
main incoming line and standby line main incoming line on right or
NSM-cables (750 mm) left and cables for standby line
NSM-busbars (750 mm)

9
SM6 range
three-component unit

1 cubicle
2 switchgear
3 control/monitoring and protection
3

RIN
N GE
RLI
ME 6
SM

IN
GER
LIN
MER
13
VIP

10
factory-built cubicles

Switch cubicle Circuit breaker cubicle Contactor cubicle

incorporating SF6 switchgear

Switch-disconnector and earthing switch Fluarc SFset or SF1 circuit breaker Rollarc 400 or 400D contactor

and control/monitoring and protection functions


Sepam VIP source transfer switches
range of digital multi-function inverse time-delay autonomous continuity of the electrical power supply
protection systems

Designed for energy management and


Integrated protection for the SFset circuit distribution applications, these electronic
breaker, without an auxiliary source of units automatically and safely switch
The Sepam range is a set of protection and power. Used for the protection of the between two different MV sources.
control units which have the capacity to transformers, this relay can also provide a
fullfil all types of applications: high degree of discrimination. Note : these equipments (exept VIP and
c substations, Statimax) are set up in the low-voltage
c transformers, compartment of the concerning unit.
c motors, Statimax
c capacitors, definite time-delay autonomous
c generators.
Each Sepam is an optimized solution in
terms of functions, performance and price.
Each Sepam includes all the protection,
metering, control, monitoring and
annunciation functions required for its
assigned application.
The functions have very wide setting
ranges, all types of curves and can
therefore fit into any protection system. General protection of MV consumer
substations (MV metering). Statimax
ensures, without an auxiliary source of
power and following a given time delay,
protection in the event of phase or zero-
sequence faults.

11
SM6 range
description
factory-built cubicles

switch cubicles 5 compartments:


1 switchgear: switch-disconnector and
earthing switch in an enclosure filled with
SF6 and satisfying «sealed pressure
system» requirements.
2 busbars: all in the same horizontal
plane, thus enabling later switchboard
2 5 extensions and connection to existing
equipment using adaptation kits (a 125 mm
duct for the VM6).
1
3 connection: accessible through front,
connection to the lower switch-disconnector
4 and earthing switch terminals (IM cubicles)
or the lower fuse-holders (PM and QM
cubicles). This compartment is also
equipped with an earthing switch
M ER6
LIN
GE
RI N downstream from the MV fuses for the
SM

transformer protection units (PM and QM


cubicles).
4 operating mechanism: contains the
elements used to operate the switch-
3 disconnector and earthing switch and
actuate the corresponding indications
(positive break). The operating functions
may be motorized (optional).

5 low voltage: installation of a terminal


block (if motor option installed), LV fuses
and compact relay devices. If more space
is required, an additional enclosure may be
added on top of the cubicle.

circuit breaker cubicle 5 compartments:


1 switchgear: disconnector(s) and earth
switch(es) in an enclosure filled with SF6
and satisfying «sealed pressure system»
requirements.
2 busbars: all in the same horizontal
plane, thus enabling later switchboard
extensions and connection to existing
2 5 equipment using adaptation kits (a 125 mm
duct for the VM6).
1 3 connection and switchgear:
accessible through front, connection to the
downstream terminals of the circuit breaker.
Current and voltage transformers may be
4 installed as needed. Two types of Fluarc
circuit breakers may be used:
LIN
GE
RI N
c SFset: autonomous set equipped with an
M ER6
SM

electronic protection system and special


sensors (requiring no auxiliary power
supply);
3 c SF1: combined with an electronic relay
and standard sensors (with or without an
auxiliary power supply).

4 operating mechanism: contains the


elements used to operate the
MERL
VIP
IN GERIN
13
disconnector(s), the circuit breaker and the
earthing switch and actuate the
corresponding indications. The circuit
breaker operating functions may be
motorized (optional).
MERL
VIP
IN GERIN
13

4 5 low voltage: installation of compact


relay devices (Statimax) and test terminal
boxes. If more space is required, an
additional enclosure may be added on top
of the cubicle.

12
contactor cubicles 5 compartments:
1 switchgear: disconnector and earthing
switch in an enclosure filled with SF6 and
satisfying «sealed pressure system»
requirements.
2 busbars: all in the same horizontal
plane, thus enabling later switchboard
extensions and connection to existing
2 5 equipment using adaptation kits (a 125 mm
duct for the VM6).
1 3 connection and switchgear:
accessible through front. This compartment
is also equipped with an earthing switch
downstream and current and voltage
4 transformers may be installed as needed.
The Rollarc contactor may be equipped
M ER6
LIN
GE
RI N with fuses. Two types may be used:
SM

c Rollarc 400 with magnetic holding,


c Rollarc 400D with mechanical latching.
3
4 operating mechanism: contains the
elements used to operate the
disconnector(s), the contactor 400 or 400D
and the earthing switch and actuate the
corresponding indications.
5 low voltage: installation of compact
relay devices and test terminal boxes.
4 With basic equipment, an additional
enclosure is added on top of the cubicle.

operating safety Simplicity of operations


c the entire operating mechanism is
Disconnection and positive-break
indication
switches, circuit breakers centralised in the operating-mechanism The position indicator placed directly on
compartment; the shaft of the moving assembly
and contactors c operating and protection systems are dependably signals the position of the
Total operating safety is guaranteed in the mounted in the operating-mechanism contacts due to a direct and reliable
SM6 range by the division of cubicles into compartment of the Fluarc SFset circuit mechanical transmission system. The
five distinct compartments and the breaker; position of the inspection windows in
simplicity of switching operations c levers require little force to operate; cubicle panels may vary depending on
enhanced by functional interlock systems. c opening and closing operations using future modifications in specifications and
levers, push-buttons and trip units standards.
(accessories);
c position of disconnector(s) or switch
indicated by animated mimic panel;
c voltage presence monitored by neon
lights connected to the capacitive dividers
on the cable heads.

13
gamme SM6
description (cont.)

Cubicles are made up of five compartments


separated by metal or insulating partitions.
switchgear compartment busbar compartment
(switch and/or disconnector)

This compartment is separated from the The three insulated busbars are parallel-
busbar compartment and the connection mounted. Connection is made to the upper
compartment by the enclosure surrounding pads of the enclosure using a field
the switch, the disconnector and the distributor with integrated captive screws.
earthing switch. Ratings 400 - 630 - 1250 A.

14
connection and switchgear operating-mechanism low-voltage compartment
compartment (circuit breaker) compartment

The network cables are connected to the This compartment contains the various If the switch operating mechanism is
terminals of the switch and the earthing operating functions for the: motorised, this compartment is equipped
switch. Transformer cables are connected c switch and earthing switch; with a terminal block and LV fuses. It may
to the lower fuse holder or to the c disconnector(s); be enlarged by adding an enclosure with a
downstream connection pads of the circuit c circuit breaker; door on the top of the cubicle.
breaker. Cables may have either: c contactor; These compartments may be accessed
c simplified terminations for dry-type one or and the voltage indicators. with the cables and busbars energised and
three-core cables*; The operating-mechanism compartment for without isolating the substation.
c heat-shrink ends for dry-type or paper- the switch, earthing switch and
insulated cables*. disconnector(s) may be accessed with the
With basic equipment, the maximum cables and busbars energised and without
allowable cross-section for cables is: isolating the substation.
c 630 mm2 for 1250 A incoming or outgoing It also enables easy installation of
units. padlocks, locks and standard LV
c 240 mm2 for 400 - 630 A incoming or accessories (auxiliary contacts, trip units,
outgoing cubicles. motors, etc.).
c 95 mm2 for transformer protection
cubicles incorporating fuses.
The earthing switch must be closed before
the cubicle may be accessed. The reduced
depth of the cubicle makes for easy
connection of all phases. A stud
incorporated in the field distributor makes it
possible to position and secure the cable-
end lug with a single hand.

* please consult us.

15
SF6 range
description (cont.)
SF6 switchgear

SF6, the switchgear switch or disconnector and earthing switch


manufacturer’s gas The three rotating contacts are placed in an
2 6
enclosure filled with gas to a relative
pressure of 0.4 bars (400 hp). This system
F offers maximum operating reliability:
c gas tightness
The enclosure filled with SF6 gas satisfies
“sealed pressure system” requirements and
F seal tightness is always checked in the
factory.
F c operating safety
F S v the switch may be in one of three
positions, “closed”, “open” or “earthed”,
representing a natural interlocking system
that prevents incorrect operation.
Moving-contact rotation is driven by a fast-
acting mechanism that is independent of 1 3 4 5
F the action of the operator.
v The device combines the breaking and
disconnection functions. 1 enclosure
v The earthing switch placed in the SF6 2 cover
has a short-circuit making capacity, in
F compliance with standards. 3 operating shaft
v any accidental over-pressures are 4 fixed contact
SM6 switch-disconnectors and earthing eliminated by the opening of the safety
switches and the SFset and SF1 circuit membrane, in which case the gas is 5 moving contact
breakers use sulphur hexafluoride gas directed toward the back of the unit, thus 6 seal
(SF6) for insulation and breaking. avoiding projection or other related
The active parts are placed in an insulating phenomena in front.
enclosure in accordance with the definition c breaking principle
of IEC 56/Appendix EE (1987 edition) for The exceptional qualities of SF6 gas are
sealed pressure systems. used to extinguish the electrical arc. To
SM6 devices offer remarkable increase cooling of the arc, a relative
characteristics: movement is created between the arc and
■ long service life; the gas. The arc appears when the fixed
■ maintenance-free active parts; and moving contacts separate. The
■ high electrical endurance; combination of the current and a magnetic
■ very low over-voltage level; field created by a permanent magnet
■ operating safety. provokes arc rotation around the fixed
contact, resulting in arc extension and
cooling until it is extinguished at current
zero.
The distance between the fixed and moving
contacts is then sufficient to withstand the
recovery voltage.
This system is both simple and sure and
also provides improved electrical
endurance due to very low wear on
contacts.

contacts closed
appareil fermé contacts
appareilopen
ouvert contacts
appareil à earthed
la terre

16
Fluarc SFset or SF1 circuit breaker

SFset circuit breaker with integrated


protection relay and sensors

a
SF1 circuit breaker
The Fluarc SFset or SF1 circuit breaker is
made up of three separate poles mounted
on a structure supporting the operating
mechanism. Each pole-unit houses all the
active elements in an insulating enclosure
filled with gas to a relative pressure of 0.5
bars (500 hp). This system offers maximum
operating reliability:
c gas tightness
The enclosure filled with SF6 gas satisfies
“sealed pressure system” requirements and
seal tightness is always checked in the
factory.
c operating safety
As for switch-units, accidental over-
pressures are eliminated by the opening of
the safety membrane.
c breaking principle
The circuit breaker is based on the SF6 gas
autocompression principle. The inherent
qualities of SF6 and the soft break
resulting from this technique reduce
switching over-voltages.
v precompression
When the contacts begin to open, the
piston slightly compresses the SF6 gas in
the pressure chamber.
v arcing period
The arc then forms between the arcing
contacts and the piston continues its
downward movement. A small quantity of
gas, directed by the insulating nozzle, is
injected into the arc.
The cooling of the arc is thus achieved
through forced convection for the
interruption of low currents, however, during
the interruption of high currents, thermal
expansion is responsible for the transfer of
the hot gases toward the cold parts of the
pole unit. Toward current zero, the distance
between the two arcing contacts is
sufficient for final interruption of the current
due to the dielectric properties of the SF6
gas.
v sweeping over-stroke
The moving parts finish their travel whereas
the cold gas injection continues until the
contacts are completely open.

contacts
appareil closed
fermé precompression
précompression
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
enclosure
bottom cover
a
operating shaft
main moving contact
moving arcing contact
fixed arcing contact
sealing system
compression chamber
moving piston
valves
insulating nozzle

arcing
périodeperiod
d'arc contacts
1
11
6
4
5
9
8
10

7
3

open
appareil ouvert

17
SM6 range
description (cont.)
SF6 switchgear (cont.)

Rollarc 400 or 400 D contactor


The three phases are placed in an 1
enclosure filled with SF6 gas to a relative
pressure of 2.5 bars (2500 hp).
This system offers maximum operating
reliability:
c gas tighness 2
The enclosure satisfies «sealed pressure
system» requirements and seal tightness 3
is always checked in the factory. 5
c operating safety 7 4
Accidental over-pressures are eliminated 6
by the opening of the safety membrane. 9 8
c breaking principle
The contactor implements on the rotating 10
arc technique using SF6.
Rotation of the arc between the circular
arcing contacts is driven by an
electromagnetic field.
The field is produced by a solenoid through
11
which the current to be interrupted flows
at the moment of opening. The rotating 1
movement cools the arc by forced
convection.
At the beginning of the opening operation,
the main contacts and the arcing contacts 1 current terminal
are closed. 2 electro-magnet
The main circuit is cut by the separation 3 arc-quenching coil
of the main contacts. The arcing contacts
are still closed. 4 fixed main contact
Separation of the arcing contacts closely 5 fixed arcing contact
follows that of the main contacts. 6 moving main contact
The arc is subjected to the electromagnetic
field produced by the arc-quenching coil, 7 moving arcing contact
proportional to the current to be interrupted. 8 sealing system
The arc rotates rapidly, driven by the
electromagnetic forces and is thus cooled 9 flexible connector
by forced convection. 10 enclosure
Due to the phase shift between the current
and the magnetic field, this force is still 11 molecular sieve
significant at zero current.
At zero current, the gap between the two
arcing rings recovers its initial dielectric
strength due to the intrinsic properties of
SF6.

appareil
contacts closedfermé contacts
main principaux séparés
contacts période d'arc
arcing period appareil
contacts openouvert
separated

18
SF6 range
description (cont.)
control/monitoring and protection functions

Sepam c wide dynamic adjustment range;


c compatible with all types of sensors;
The Sepam range is made up of digital c ease of use with logging of trip currents
control/monitoring and protection units for for each phase and display of true
MV distribution networks. measurement values requiring no
Starting with the 1000 series designed for coefficients;
network, motor or transformer protection c operating reliability with continuous
and current and voltage measurements, monitoring, autodiagnostics system and a
... on up to the 2000 series incorporating high level of immunity to electromagnetic
control/monitoring and protection functions interference.
with control logic and communication
features, Sepam is a complete range with
digital displays to meet all needs.

VIP
VIP protection systems for the Fluarc SFset c protection against electromagnetic
circuit breaker protect against phase and interference;
zero-sequence faults and require no c highly accurate thresholds and time
auxiliary power supply. There are two types delays enable excellent discrimination on a
of protection, the VIP 13 with only «phase» network;
supervising and the VIP 200/201 units with c easy operation and maintenance with the
«phase» and «zero-sequence» supervising relay integrated on the circuit breaker, with
for microprocessor-based protection. All its sensors.
systems offer a wide setting range for trip
currents and all settings and operating
characteristics are designed for extended
drift-free operation.

Statimax
Definite time-delay protection, without an
auxiliary source, against phase and zero-
sequence faults. Statimax is made up of an
electronic setting device, three toroid
voltage-matching transformers, a zero-
sequence transformer and a regulation
device that supplies the power for the
electronics and the low-energy Mitop
release.

selection table
protection ANSI code typical applications protection units
network coupling transformer motor Sepam Statimax
auto. control P < 3MV 2000 1000
incomer outgoer yes no
3-phase 50 - 51 c c c c c c c c c
overcurrent
zero-sequence 50N - 51N c c v v v c c c c
overcurrent
directional 67N ∆ c
zero-sequence current
undervoltage 27 c c
overvoltage 59 c c
thermal image 49 c c c c
zero-sequence 59N ∆ c
overvoltage
negative sequence 46 c c c
overcurrent
long start-up and rotor 51LR c c c
blocking
maximum number 66 c c c
of start-ups
single-phase 37 c c c
undercurrent
c for all neutral systems Note: The source transfer assemblies are described with the corresponding units on page 33.
v for impedent neutral systems These equipments (except VIP and Statimax) are set up in a low voltage compartment.
∆ for insulated neutral systems

19
SM6 range
unit selection
for connection to the network

IM (375 or 500 mm) IMC (500 mm) IMB (375 mm)


Incoming or outgoing unit Incoming or outgoing unit Outgoing unit (right or left)

Electrical characteristics
kA

25

20
630 A
16

12,5 400 - 630 A

7,2 12 17,5 24 kV

Basic equipment
c switch and earthing switch,
c three-phase busbars,
c CIT operating mechanism,
c voltage indicators.
c connection pads for dry-type single-core c three-phase bottom busbars for outgoing
cables. lines (right or left).

c enlarged low-voltage compartment,


c one to three CTs.

Versions
c manual or motorised operating
mechanism CI2 with opening and closing
shunt trips.
c 630 A or 1250 A three-phase busbars.

Optional accessories
c motor for operating mechanism,
c auxiliary contacts,
c additional enclosure or connection
enclosure for cabling from above,
c key-type interlocks,
c 50 W heating element,
c stands footing.

c phase comparator, c enlarged low-voltage compartment.


c fault indicators,
c “double connection” equipment for dry-
type single-core cables.

c enlarged low-voltage compartment.

20
SM6 range
unit selection
for protection

PM (375 mm)
Fused-switch unit

Electrical characteristics
kA

25

20

200 A
16

12,5

7,2 12 17,5 24 kV

Basic equipment
c switch and earthing switch,
c three-phase busbars,
c CIT operating mechanism,
c connection pads for dry-type single-core
cables,
c voltage indicators,
c downstream earthing switch,
c equipment for three UTE or DIN fuses.

Versions
c operating mechanism CI1 with opening
shunt trip,
c 630 A or 1250 A three-phase busbars.

Optional accessories
c motor for operating mechanism,
c auxiliary contacts,
c enlarged low-voltage compartment,
c additional enclosure or connection
enclosure for cabling from above,
c key-type interlocks,
c stands footing,
c 50 W heating element,
c mechanical indication system for blown
fuses,
c UTE or DIN fuses.

21
SM6 range
unit selection
for protection (cont.)

QM (375 mm) QMC (625 mm) QMB (375 mm)


Fuse-switch combination unit Fuse-switch combination unit Fuse-switch combination unit
outgoing line right or left

Electrical characteristics
kA

25

20

200 A
16

12,5

7,2 12 17,5 24 kV

Basic equipment
c switch and earthing switch,
c three-phase busbars,
c CI1 operating mechanism,
c voltage indicators,
c equipment for three UTE or DIN striker
fuses,
c mechanical indication system for blown
fuses.
c connection pads for dry-type single-core c three-phase bottom busbars for outgoing
cables, lines (right or left).
c downstream earthing switch.

c enlarged low-voltage compartment,


c three CTs.

Version
c 630 A or 1250 A three-phase busbars.

Optional accessories
c motor for operating mechanism
with opening shunt trip,
c auxiliary contacts,
c key-type interlocks,
c 50 W heating element,
c stands footing,
c indication contact for blown fuses,
c UTE or DIN striker fuses,
c opening shunt trip or undervoltage
release.
c enlarged low-voltage compartment, c additional enclosure. c enlarged low-voltage compartment,
c additional enclosure or connection c additional enclosure or connection
enclosure for cabling from above. enclosure for cabling from above.

22
CRM (750 mm) CRM (750 mm)
Contactor Contactor with fuses

Electrical characteristics
kA kA

25

10 20

8 250 A

16
400 A

12,5

7,2 12 kV 7,2 12 kV

Basic equipment
c Rollarc 400 or 400D contactor, c auxiliary contacts on contactor.
c disconnector and earthing switch, c connection pads for dry-type single-core
c three-phase busbars, cables,
c contactor operating mechanism R400 c voltage indicators,
with magnetic holding or contactor R400D c downstream earthing switch,
with mechanical latching, c additional enclosure,
c disconnector operating mechanism CS, c operation counter.
c enlarged low-voltage compartment,
c one to three current transformers,

c equipment fot three DIN fuses.

Version
c 630 A or 1250 A three-phase busbars.

Optional accessories
c cubicle : c contactor:
auxiliary contacts on the disconnector, mechanical interlocking.
protection using Sepam promable
electronic unit,
one to three voltage transformers,
key-type interlocks,
50 W heating element,
stands footing,
"double connection" equipment for dry-
type single-core cables.

c DIN fuses.

23
SM6 range
unit selection
for protection (cont.)

DM1-A (750 mm) DM1-D (750mm) DM1-D (750mm)


Single-isolation circuit breaker Single-isolation circuit breaker, Single-isolation circuit breaker,
outgoing line on right outgoing line on left

Electrical characteristics
kA

25

20
630 - 1250 A

16

12,5 400 - 630 - 1250 A

7,2 12 17,5 24 kV

Basic equipment
c Fluarc SFset* or SF1 circuit breaker,
c disconnector and earth switch,
c three-phase busbars,
c circuit breaker operating mechanism RI,
c disconnector operating mechanism CS,
c voltage indicators,
c enlarged low-voltage compartment,
c three CTs for Fluarc SF1 circuit breaker,
c auxiliary contacts on circuit breaker.

c connection pads for dry-type single-core c three-phase bottom busbars for outgoing c three-phase bottom busbars for outgoing
cables, line on right. line on left.
c downstream earthing switch.

Version
c 630 A or 1250 A three-phase busbars.

Optional accessories
c cubicle c circuit breaker
auxiliary contacts on the disconnector, motor for operating mechanism,
additional enclosure or connection low-energy Mitop or undervoltage
enclosure for cabling from above, opening release,
protection using Statimax relays, opening and closing shunt trips,
or Sepam programable electronic unit for operation counter on manual operating
Fluarc SF1 circuit breaker, mechanism.
three voltage transformers for Fluarc SF1
circuit breaker,
key-type interlocks,
50 W heating element,
stands footing.

* only for the 400 - 630 A performances

24
DM1-W (750 mm)* DM1-Z (750 mm)*
Withdrawable single-isolation Withdrawable single-isolation circuit breaker
circuit breaker outgoing line on right

Electrical characteristics
kA kA

25 25

20 20

630 - 1250 A

16 16 1250 A

12,5 400 - 630 - 1250 A 12,5

7,2 12 17,5 24 kV 7,2 12 17,5 24 kV

Basic equipment
c Fluarc SF1 circuit breaker,
c disconnector and earth switch,
c three-phase busbars,
c circuit breaker operating mechanism RI,
c disconnector operating mechanism CS,
c voltage indicators,
c enlarged low-voltage compartment,
c three CTs,
c auxiliary contacts on circuit breaker.
c earthing switch operating mechanism CC, c three-phase bottom busbars for outgoing
c connection pads for dry-type single-core line on right.
cables,
c downstream earthing switch.

Version
c 630 A or 1250 A three-phase busbars.

Optional accessories
c cubicle c circuit breaker
auxiliary contacts on the disconnector, motor for operating mechanism,
additional enclosure or connection low-energy Mitop or undervoltage
enclosure for cabling from above. opening release,
protection using Statimax relays or opening and closing shunt trips,
Sepam programable electronic unit, operation counter on manuel operating
three voltage transformers, mechanism.
key-type interlocks,
50 W heating element,
stands footing.

* please, consult us for the 1250 A performances.

25
SM6 range
unit selection
for protection (cont.)

DM2 (750 mm) DM2 (750 mm)


Double-isolation circuit breaker Double-isolation circuit breaker
outgoing line on right outgoing line on left

Electrical characteristics
kA

20
630 A

16

12,5 400 - 630 A

7,2 12 17,5 24 kV

Basic equipment
c Fluarc SF1 circuit breaker,
c three-phase busbars,
c circuit breaker operating mechanism RI,
c enlarged low-voltage compartment,
c three CTs,
c auxiliary contacts on circuit breaker.
c disconnector and earth switch,
c disconnector operating mechanism CS,

Optional accessories
c cubicle c circuit breaker
auxiliary contacts on the disconnector, motor for operating mechanism,
additional enclosure or connection low-energy Mitop or undervoltage
enclosure for cabling from above, opening release,
protection using Statimax relays or opening and closing shunt trips,
Sepam programable electronic unit, operation counter on manuel operating
three voltage transformers, mechanism.
key-type interlocks,
50 W heating element,
stands footing.

26
SM6 range
unit selection
for MV metering

CM (375 mm) CM2 (500 mm)


Voltage transformers for mains Voltage transformers for mains
with earthed neutral system with insulated neutral system

Electrical characteristics
kA

25

20
50 A

16

12,5

7,2 12 17,5 24 kV

Basic equipment
c disconnector and earth switch,
c three-phase busbars,
c operating mechanism CS,
c LV circuit isolating switch,
c LV fuses,
c enlarged low-voltage compartment.

c three 6.3 A UTE type fuses, c three 6.3 A UTE or DIN type fuses,
c three voltage transformers c two voltage transformers
(phase-to-earth). (phase-to-phase).

Version
c 630 A or 1250 A three-phase busbars

Optional accessories
c auxiliary contacts,
c additional low-voltage enclosure,
c 50 W heating element,
c stands footing,
c indicating contact for blown fuses.

27
SM6 range
unit selection
for MV metering (cont.)

GBC-A (750 mm) GBC-A (750 mm) GBC-B (750 mm)


Current and voltage measurements, Current and voltage measurements, Current (and voltage) measurements
outgoing line on right outgoing line on left

Electrical characteristics
kA

25

20
630 - 1250 A

16

12,5 400 - 630 - 1250 A

7,2 12 17,5 24 kV

Basic equipment
c one to three CTs,
c connection bars,
c three-phase busbars.

Optional accessories
c additional enclosure,
c three voltage transformers
(phase-to-earth),
c or two voltage transformers
(phase-to-phase).

28
SM6 range
unit selection
for functions required by private networks

GIM (125 mm) GEM (125 mm) GBM (375 mm)


Intermediate bus unit Extension unit VM6/SM6 Connection unit,
outgoing line right or left

Electrical characteristics
kA kA

25

20
630 - 1250 A

16

12,5 400 A 12,5 400 - 630 - 1250 A

24 kV 7,2 12 17,5 24 kV

Basic equipment
c three-phase busbars. c connection bars,
c three-phase busbars for outgoing lines
(right or left).
Optional accessories
c stands footing.

c additional enclosure.

29
SM6 range
unit selection
for functions required by private networks (cont.)

GAM2 (375 mm) GAM (500 mm)


Incoming cable-connection unit Incoming cable-connection unit

Electrical characteristics
kA kA

25
25

20 20

630 A 630 - 1250 A

16 16

12,5 400 - 630 A 12,5 400 - 630 - 1250 A

7,2 12 17,5 24 kV 7,2 12 17,5 24 kV

Basic equipment
c three-phase busbars,
c voltage indicators,
c connection pads for dry-type single core
cables,
c connection bars.
c operating mechanism CC,
c earthing switch.

Optional accessories
c auxiliary contacts,
c enlarged low-voltage compartment,
c key-type interlocks.

30
SM (375 ou 500 mm*) TM (375 mm)
Disconnector unit MV/LV transformer unit
for auxiliaries

Electrical characteristics
kA kA

25 25

20 20
630 - 1250 A 50 A

16 16

12,5 400 - 630 - 1250 A 12,5

7,2 12 17,5 24 kV 7,2 12 17,5 24 kV

Basic equipment
c disconnector and earth switch,
c operating mechanism CS.
c connection pads for dry-type single-core c three-phase busbars,
cables, c two Solefuse-type 6.3 A fuses,
c three-phase busbars, c LV circuit isolating switch,
c voltage indicators. c one voltage transformer (phase-to-phase),
c enlarged low-voltage compartment.

Version
c 630 A or 1250 A three-phase busbars.

Optional accessories
c auxiliary contacts,
c low-voltage compartment,
c key-type interlocks,
c stands footing,
c 50 W heating element.
c enlarged low-voltage compartment, c mechanical indication system for blown
c connection enclosure for cabling from fuses.
above,
c "double connection" equipment for dry-
type single-core cables for the 400 - 630 A
cubicles.

* 500 mm width for the 1250 A unit.

31
SM6 range
unit selection
for functions required by private networks (cont.)

NSM - cables (750 mm) NSM - busbars (750 mm) NSM - busbars (750 mm)
Cables power supply for main incoming Busbars power supply for main incoming Busbars power supply for main incoming
line and standby line line on right and cables for standby line line on left and cables for standby line

N S S N N S

Electrical characteristics
kA

25

20
630 A
16

12,5 400 - 630 A

7,2 12 17,5 24 kV

Basic equipment
c manual version c automatic version
switches and earthing switches, switches and earthing switches,
three-phase busbars, three-phase busbars,
connections pads for dry-type single-core connections pads for dry-type single-core
cables, cables,
voltage indicators, voltage indicators,
mechanical interlocking, mechanical interlocking,
operating mechanism CI2, motorised operating mechanisms CI2 with
enlarged low-voltage compartments. 24 V DC opening and closing shunt trips,
enlarged low-voltage compartments and
additional enclosure,
automatic-control equipment.

Optional accessories
c manuel version c automatic version
motor for operating mechanism with auxiliary contacts,
24 V DC opening and closing shunt trips, key-type interlocks,
opening and closing shunt trips, 50 W heating element,
auxiliary contacts, stands footing,
additional enclosure, “double connection“ equipment for dry-
key-type interlocks, type single-core cables.
50 W heating element,
stands footing,
“double connection“ equipment for dry-
type single-core cables.

32
Automatic control equipment
Transfer switch RVH 215 I Operating sequences Ua
c possibility of parallel operation, c transfer (figure 1)
c autonomous 24 V DC supply for trips Four conditions are required for transfer to
units and motor type: standby source:
v -10°C < T < +40°C or, v voltage loss on main feeder (Ua); t
v 0°C < T < +60°C, v voltage presence on standby feeder (Us); Us
c without CT for lockout in the event of v no downstream fault (optional);
downstream faults; v above conditions maintained for
c with six toroidal type CTs with rectifiers 5 seconds.
for downstream fault detection to prevent c return to initial status.
t
transfer in the following cases: Return is not automatic but may be
v 80 A ±10% earth fault; undertaken if there is no fault.
U 5s tr
v 1200 A two-phase fault;
v 450 A symmetrical three-phase fault.

Fig. 1 t

tr: transfer switch response time (70 to 80 ms)

Transfer switch RCV 420 Operating sequence Ua Ua


c locking function in the event of a fault, c transfer to standby source (figure 1)
c possibility of parallel operation, 1. voltage loss on main feeder (Ua) lasting
c autonomous 24 V DC supply for trip units for a time set to 0.1 - 0.2 - 0.4 - 0.6 - 0.8 - 1
and motor type: - 1.5 - 2 s (T1) and voltage present on t t
v -10°C < T < +40°C or, standby feeder (Us).
Us Us
v 0°C < T < +60°C, 2. transfer.
c terminal block for external orders to block c transfer back to main source (figure 2)
transfer. 1. voltage present on main feeder (Ua)
lasting for a time set to 5 - 10 - 20 - 40 - 80
t t
- 100 - 120 s (T2).
2. return transfer. U
T1 tr
U
T2 tr

Fig. 1 t Fig. 2 t

tr: transfer switch response time (70 to 80 ms)

Transfer switch RNS 11 Operating sequence Ua Ua


c locking function in the event of a fault, c transfer to standby generator (figure 1)
c autonomous 24 V DC supply for trip units 1. voltage loss on main feeder (Ua) lasting
and motor type: for a time set from 1 to 15 s (T1 is factory
v -10°C < T < +40°C or, set). t t
v 0°C < T < +60°C, 2. generator start-up (T2). Us Us
c terminal block for external orders to block 3. transfer when generator voltage Us is
transfer. present (external relay).
c transfer back to main source (figure 2)
1. voltage present on main feeder (Ua) t t
lasting for a time set from 60 to 120 s (T3 is tr
factory set). U U
T1 T2 tr T3 T4
2. return transfer.
3. generator shutdown 6 seconds after
return transfer (T4).
Fig. 1 t Fig. 2 t

tr: transfer switch response time (70 to 80 ms)

33
SM6 range
operating mechanisms

The control devices required for the unit Unit operating mechanisms
operating mechanisms are centralised on units operating mechanism
the front panel. The different types of
operating mechanism are presented in the CIT CI1 CI2 CS CC RI
table opposite. Operating speeds do not IM, IMC, IMB ■ ■
depend on the operator, except for the CS. PM ■ ■
QM, QMC, QMB ■
DM1-A, DM1-D, DM2 ■ ■
DM1-W, DM1-Z ■ ■ ■
CM, CM2 ■
CRM ■
NSM-cables, NSM-busbars ■
GAM ■
SM ■
TM ■
For the interlocks, consult the table page 42 ■ standard
according to concerned cubicles. ■ option

Double-function operating mechanism


CIT
■ switch function: c auxiliary contacts
independent-operation opening or closing v switch (2 O + 2 C)
by lever or motor. v switch (2 O + 3 C) and earthing switch
■ earthing-switch function: (1 O + 1 C)
independent-operation opening or closing v switch (1 C) and earthing switch
by lever. (1 O + 1 C) if motor option
Operating energy is provided by a c mechanical indications
compressed spring which, when released, fuses blown in unit PM
provokes closing or opening of the c motor option
contacts.

Double-function operating mechanism


CI1

c switch function: c auxiliary contacts


v independent-operation closing by lever or v switch (2 O + 2 C)
motor. v switch (2 O + 3 C) and earthing switch
Operating energy is provided by a (1 O + 1 C)
compressed spring which, when released, v switch (1 C) and earthing switch
provokes closing of the contacts. (1 O + 1 C) if motor option
v independent-operation opening by push- v fuses blown (1 C)
button (O) or trip units. c mechanical indications
c earthing-switch function: fuses blown in units PM, QM
independent-operation closing and opening c opening releases
by lever. v shunt trip
Operating energy is provided by a v undervoltage for unit QM
compressed spring which, when released, c motor option
provokes closing or opening of the
contacts.

Double-function operating mechanism


CI2

c switch function: c auxiliary contacts


v independent-operation closing in two v switch (2 O + 2 C)
steps: v switch (2 O + 3 C) and earthing switch
- operating mechanism recharging by lever (1 O + 1 C)
or motor; v switch (1 C) and earthing switch
- stored energy released by push-button (I) (1 O + 1 C) if motor option
or trip unit. c opening release
v independent-operation opening by push- shunt trip
button (O) or trip unit. c closing release
c earthing-switch function: shunt trip
independent-operation closing and opening c motor option
by lever.
Operating energy is provided by a
compressed spring which, when released,
provokes closing or opening of the
contacts.

34
Double-function operating mechanism
CS
c switch and earth switch functions: c auxiliary contacts
dependent-operation opening and closing v disconnector (2 O + 2 C) for units DM1-A,
by lever. DM1-D, DM1-W, DM2 and CRM without
VT,
v disconnector (2 O + 3 C) and earthing
switch (1 O + 1 C) for units DM1-A, DM1-D,
DM1-W, DM2 and CRM without VT,
v disconnector (1 O + 2 C) for units CM,
CM2, TM, DM1-A, DM1-D, DM2 and CRM
with VT.
v mechanical indication
fuses blown in units CM, CM2 and TM.

Single-function operating mechanism


CC
c earthing switch function: c auxiliary contacts
independent-operation opening and closing earthing switch (1 O + 1 C)
by lever.
Operating energy is provided by a
compressed spring which, when released,
provokes opening or closing of the contacts.

Single-function operating mechanism


RI

c circuit-breaker function: c auxiliary contacts


v independent-operation closing in two v circuit breaker (4 O + 4 C)
steps. First operating mechanism recharge v mechanism charged (1 C)
by motor or lever, then release of the stored c mechanical indication
energy by push-button (I) or trip unit; operation counter
v independent-operation opening by push- c opening releases
button (O) or trip units. v Mitop (low energy)
v shunt trip
v undervoltage
c closing release
shunt trip
c motor option

35
SM6 range
auxiliaries

Motor option and releases for


switch-units
The operating mechanisms CIT, CI1 and
CI2 may be motorised.

Un DC AC
power supply (V) 24 48 110 125 120 230 (50 Hz)*
motor option
(W) 200
(VA) 200
(s) <5 <5
opening releases
Mitop (low energy) (W) 3
shunt trip (W) 200 250 300 300
(VA) 400 600
undervoltage pick-up (W) 160
(VA) 280 550
hold (W) 4
(VA) 50 40
closing release
shunt trip (W) 30
(VA) 60

Motor option and releases for


circuit breakers
Operating mechanism RI may be equipped
with the motor option for the recharging
function.

Un DC AC
power supply (V) 24 48 110 125 220 120 230 (50 Hz)*
motor option
(W) 300
(VA) 380
(s) 15 15
opening release *
Mitop (low energy) (W) 3
shunt trip (W) 85
(VA) 180
undervoltage pick-up (W) 160
(VA) 280 550
hold (W) 10
(VA) 50 40
closing release
shunt trip (W) 85
(VA) 180

* possible combinations between opening releases


SF1 SFset
Mitop (low energy) ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
shunt trip ■ ■ ■ ■
undervoltage ■ ■ ■ ■

* please consult us for other frequencies.

36
SM6 range
instrument transformers

current transformers for unit IMC


transformer ARM2/N2F
c single primary winding
c double secondary winding for measurement and protection

Short-time withstand current Ith (kA)


I1n (A) 50 75 100 150 400 600
Ith (kA) 12.5 16 25
t (s) 0.8 1 0.8 1
measurement 5 A 7.5 VA - class 0.5
and 1A 1 VA - 10P30
protection 5A 10 VA - 5P10

for unit QMC


transformer ARM1/N1F
c single primary winding
c single secondary winding for measurement or protection

Short-time withstand current Ith (kA)


I1n (A) 10 15 20 25 30 50 75 100 150 200
Ith (kA) 0.8 1.2 1.6 2 2.4 4 6 8 12.5
t (s) 1
measurement 5 A 7.5 VA - class 0.5
or
protection 5A 5 VA - 5P15

for units CRM


transformer ARJP1/N2F
c single primary winding
c double secondary winding for measurement and protection

Short-time withstand current Ith (kA)


I1n (A) 50 100 150 200
Ith (kA) 10
t (s) 1
measurement 5 A 7.5 VA - class 0.5
and
protection 5A 5 VA - 5P10

Note: Please consult us for other characteristics.

37
SM6 range
instrument transformers (cont.)

current transformers
for 400 - 630 A units DM1-A, DM1-D, DM1-W, DM2, GBC-A, GBC-B
transformer ARM3/N2F
c double primary winding
c double secondary winding for measurement and protection

Short-time withstand current Ith (kA)


I1n (A) 10-20 20-40 50-100 100-200 200-400 300-600
Ith (kA) 5 12.5 25
t (s) 1 0.8 1
measurement 5 A 7.5 VA - class 0.5
and 1A 1 VA - 10P30
protection 5A 5 VA - 5P10 5 VA - 5P15 5 VA - 5P10

for 1250 A units DM1-A, DM1-D, DM1-W, DM1-Z, GBC-A, GBC-B


transformer ARJP2/N2F
c single primary winding
c double secondary winding for measurement and protection

Short-time withstand current Ith (kA)


I1n (A) 600 750
Ith (kA) 25
t (s) 1
measurement 1 A 20 VA - class 0.5
and 1A 10 VA - 5P20
protection 5A 20 VA - class 0.5
5A 10 VA - 5P20

for 1250 A units DM1-A, DM1-D, DM1-W, DM1-Z, GBC-A, GBC-B


transformer ARJP3/N2F
c single primary winding
c double secondary winding for measurement and protection

Short-time withstand current Ith (kA)


I1n (A) 1000 1250
Ith (kA) 25
t (s) 1
measurement 1 A 30 VA - class 0.5
and 1A 15 VA - 5P20
protection 5A 30 VA - class 0.5
5A 15 VA - 5P20

Note: Please consult us for other characteristics.

38
voltage transformers
for units CM, DM1-A, DM1-D, DM2, GBC-A, GBC-B
transformers VRQ2-n/S1 (phase/masse)

rated voltage (kV) 24


primary voltage (kV) 10/ 3 15/e 15-20/e 20/e
secondary voltage(V) 100/e
thermal power (VA) 250 150-250 250
accuracy class 0.5 0.5-1 0.5 0.5-1
rated output for 30 30 30
single primary winding (VA)
rated output for 30-50
double primairy winding (VA)

for units CM2, GBC-A, GBC-B


transformer VRC2/S1 (phase-to-phase)

rated voltage (kV) 24


primary voltage (kV) 10 15 20
secondary voltage (V) 100
thermal power (VA) 500
accuracy class 0.5
rated output for 50
single primary winding (VA)

for unit TM
transformer RV9 (phase-to-phase)

rated voltage (kV) 24


primary voltage (kV) 10 15 20
secondary voltage (V) 220
output (VA) 2500
4000

Note: The above mentioned voltage transformers are grounded neutral.


For other characteristics, please consult us.

39
SM6 range
fuses

transformer protection fuse dimensions


Fuse ratings for SM6 protection units such Solefuse (UTE standard) Fusarc CF (DIN standard)
as the PM, QM, QMB and QMC depend,
among other things, on the following
criteria: Ø6 Ø45 Ø Ø6
c service voltage
c transformer rating Ø55
c fuse technology (manufacturer).
Different types of fuses with medium loaded
striker may be installed: 35 450 35 23 L
c Solefuse fuses as per standard UTE 33 33 27
NFC 64.210
c Fusarc CF fuses as per IEC
recommendation 282.1 and DIN rated rating L Ø weight rated rating L Ø weight
dimensions 43.625. voltage (A) (mm) (mm) (kg) voltage(A) (mm) (mm) (kg)
Example: (kV) (kV)
For the protection of a 400 kVA transformer
at 10 kV, select either Solefuse fuses rated 7.2 6.3 to 125 450 55 2 7,2 125 292 86 3.3
43 A or Fusarc CF fuses rated 50 A. 12 100 12 6.3 to 20 292 50.5 1.2
Please consult us on installation 17.5 80 25 to 40 292 57 1.5
of fuses from other manufacturers. 50 to 100 292 78.5 2.8
24 6.3 to 63
125 442 86 4.6
24 6.3 to 20 442 50.5 1.6
25 to 40 442 57 2.2
50 to 63 442 78.5 4.1
80 to 100 442 86 5.3

selection table (rating in A, no overload, - 5 °C < θ < 40 °C).


Please consult us for overloads and operation over 40° C.
type of service transformer rating (kVA) rated
fuse voltage 25 50 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 voltage
(kV) (kV)

UTE NFC standards: 13.100, 64.210


Solefuse
5,5 6.3 16 31.5 31.5 63 63 63 63 63 7.2
10 6.3 6.3 16 16 31.5 31.5 31.5 63 63 63 63
15 6.3 6.3 16 16 16 16 16 43 43 43 43 43 63
20 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 16 16 16 16 43 43 43 43 43 63 24

General case, UTE NFC standard 13.200


Solefuse
3,3 16 16 31.5 31.5 31.5 63 63 100 100 7,2
5,5 6.3 16 16 31.5 31.5 63 63 63 80 80 100 125
6,6 6.3 16 16 16 31.5 31.5 43 43 63 80 100 125 125
10 6.3 6.3 16 16 16 31.5 31.5 31.5 43 43 63 80 80 100 12
13,8 6.3 6.3 6.3 16 16 16 16 31.5 31.5 31.5 43 63 63 80 17.5
15 6.3 6.3 16 16 16 16 16 31.5 31.5 31.5 43 43 63 80
20 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 16 16 16 16 31.5 31.5 31.5 43 43 63 24
22 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 16 16 16 16 16 31.5 31.5 31.5 43 63 63
Fusarc CF
3,3 16 25 40 50 50 80 80 100 125* 160* 200* 7.2
5,5 10 16 31.5 31.5 40 50 50 63 80 100 125 125 160*
6,6 10 16 25 31.5 40 50 50 63 80 80 100 125 125 160*
10 6.3 10 16 20 25 31.5 40 50 50 63 80 80 100 100 160* 160* 12
13,8 6.3 10 16 16 20 25 31.5 31.5 40 50 50 63 80 80 100* 125* 160* 24
15 6.3 10 10 16 16 20 25 31.5 40 50 50 63 80 80 100* 125* 160*
20 6.3 6.3 10 10 16 16 25 25 31.5 40 40 50 50 63 80 100* 125*
22 6.3 6.3 10 10 10 16 20 25 25 31.5 40 40 50 50 80 80 100*

* please, consult us.

40
motor protection starting starting 5 10 20 maximum
with CRM units current time (s) service
selection of fuses (A) number of 6 12 6 12 6 12 voltage
starts (kV)
The current rating of fuses installed in CRM
units depends on: per hour
c motor current rating In, 1410 250
c starting current Id, 1290 250 250 250
c frequency of starts.
The fuses rating is calculated such that a 1140 250 250 250 250 250
current equal to twice the starting current 1030 250 250 250 250 250 250 3.3kV
does not blow the fuse within period equal
to the starting time. 890 250 250 250 250 250 250
The adjacent table indicated the ratings 790 200 250 250 250 250 250
wich should be used, based on the 710 200 200 200 250 250 250
following assumptions:
c direct on-line startup, 640 200 200 200 200 200 250
c Id/In 6, 610 200 200 200 200 200 200 6.6 kV
c pf = 0.8 (P < 500 kW) or 540 160 200 200 200 200 200
0.9 (P > 500 kW),
c η = 0.9 (P < 500 kW) or 480 160 160 160 200 200 200
0.94 (P > 500 kW), 440 160 160 160 160 160 200
The indicated values are for Fusarc fuses 310 160 160 160 160 160 160
(to DIN standard 43-625).
Example: 280 125 160 160 160 160 160
Consider a 950 kW motor at 5 kV. 250 125 125 125 160 160 160
240 125 125 125 125 125 160
P
In = = 130 A 230 125 125 125 125 125 125
e . U . η . pf 210 100 125 125 125 125 125
180 100 100 100 100 100 125
Id = 6 x In = 780 A
Then select the next higher value, i.e. 790 A. 170 100 100 100 100 100 100 11 kV
For six 5-second starts per hour, select
fuses rated 200 A.
Note : Maximum switchable power (kW)
The same motor could not be protected for (direct on-line startup, six 5 sec. starts per hour)
12 starts per hour since the maximum service voltage (kV) 3.3 4.16 5 5.5 6 6.6 10 11
service voltage for the required 250 A rated
fuses is 3.3 kV. without fuses 1550 1960 2360 2590 2830 3110 4710 5180
with fuses 100 A 140 180 215 240 260 285 435 480
200 A 625 800 960 1060 1155 1270
250 A 1135

Access to fuses Replacement of fuses


Access is via the front with the front panel When fault clearance results in one or two
removed. Fuses may be removed without blown fuses, it is still common practice to
tools by simply pulling them forward. The replace only the blown fuses.
field deflector pivots and automatically However, though the remaining fuse(s)
returns to its position. may apparently be in good condition, their
operating characteristics are generally
reduced due to the short-circuit. If non-
blown fuses remain in service, they may
blow even at very low over-current values.
In systems where continuity of service is
of importance, it is recommended to
replace all three fuses, in compliance
with IEC recommendation 282.1.

41
SM6 range
interlocks

functional interlocks In addition to the functional interlocks, each


disconnector and switch include:
Interlocks comply with IEC ■ built-in padlocking capacities (padlocks
recommendation 298 and EDF not supplied)
specification HN 64-S-41. ■ four knock-outs that may be used for
keylocks (supplied on request) for
Switch units mechanism locking functions.
c the switch can be closed only if the
earthing switch is open and the access
panel is in position. Unit interlock
c the earthing switch can be closed only units interlock
if the switch is open.
c the access panel for connections can A1 A3 A4 C1 C4 P1 P2 P3 P5
be opened only if the earthing switch is IM, IMB, IMC ■ ■ ■
closed. PM, QM, QMB, QMC, ■ ■ ■
c the switch is locked in the open position DM1-A, DM1-D, DM1-W, DM1-Z
when the access panel is removed. The
earthing switch may be operated for tests. CRM ■
NSM ■ ■
Circuit-breaker units GAM ■
c the disconnector(s) can be closed only
if the circuit breaker is open and the access SM ■ ■
panel is in position.
c the earth switch(es) can be closed only
if the disconnector(s) is/are open.
c the access panel for connections can
be opened only if:
v the circuit breaker is locked open
v the disconnector(s) is/are open
v the earth switch(es) is/are closed.
Note: It is possible to lock the
disconnector(s) in the open position for no-
load operations with the circuit breaker.

key-type interlocks
outgoing units
O
Aim :
c to prevent the closing of the earthing
switch on a transformer protection unit
O unless the LV circuit breaker is locked in
"open" or "disconnected" position.

type A1

c to prevent the access to the transformer if


the earthing switch for transformer
protection has not first been closed.

type C1

c to prevent the closing of the earthing


O
switch on a transformer protection unit
unless the LV circuit breaker is locked in
"open" or "disconnected" position.
S
c to prevent the access to the transformer if
O the earthing switch for transformer
protection has not first been closed.

type C4

42
ring units
O
Aim :
c to prevent the closing of the earthing
switch of a load-side cubicle unless the
line-side switch is locked "open".
O

type A3

c to prevent the simultaneous closing of


O O
two switches.

type A4

c to prevent the closing of an earthing


O X switch if the switch of the other unit has not
been locked in the open position.

X O

type P1

c to prevent on-load operation of the


X O O disconnector unless the switch is locked
"open",
c to prevent the closing of the earthing
switches unless the disconnector and the
switch are locked "open".
X

type P2

c to prevent on-load operation of the


A X O
disconnector unless the switch is locked
"open",
c to prevent the closing of the earthing
switches with the unit energised, unless the
disconnector and the switch are locked
O X "open",
c to allow off-load operation of the switch.

type P3
c to prevent the closing of the earthing
switch of the incoming unit unless the
P disconnector and the switch is locked
"open".

legend forserrures
légende key-type interlocks
avec :
clé key
no absente
free key
clé libre
captive key
clé prisonnière
type P5 panel
panneau or door
ou porte

43
SM6 range
connections

connections with dry-type cabling from below for the 400 - 630 - 1250 A units
cables single-core cables units until 630 A 1250 A units
Dry-type cables connect via short simplified cable bending IM(1), SM(1) IMC(1), CRM, PM, QM, SM, DM1-A (3)
terminations (EUIC): X-section radius NSM-cables, DM1-A, DM1-W, QMC (2) GAM DM1-W (3)
c with a field deflector or a linear voltage
distributor for type HN 33-S-22 single-core (mm2) (mm) NSM-busbars GAM
copper or aluminium cables; depth P (mm)
c with a linear voltage distributor for type all orientations
HN 33-S-23 single-core or three-core*
cables. P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
The termination lug must be connected to 50 370 140 400 350
the integrated stud on the field deflector, 70 400 150 430 350
using a torque wrench set to 50 mN.
95 440 160 470 350
120 470 200 500
cabling from below 150 500 220 550
all units
c through trenches 185 540 270 670
The trench depth P is given in the table 240 590 330 730
opposite for commonly used types of 400 800 1000 1350
cables.
c with stands 630 940 1000 1350
To reduce P or eliminate trenches (1)
double-connection equipment possible up to 240 mm2.
altogether by placing the units on 400 mm (2)
must be installed with a 100 mm deep pan.
footings. (3)
must be installed with a 350 mm deep pan, in a floor void.
c with floor void
The trench depth P is given in the table Note: The unit and the cables requiring the greatest depth must be taken into account when
opposite for commonly used types of determining the depth P for single-trench installations.
cables. In double-trench installations, depth P must be taken into account for each type of unit and
cable orientations.
cabling from above
On each unit of the range, except those
including an enlarged low-voltage
compartment, the connection is made with
dry-type and single-core cables (1 or 2
cables per phase up to 240 mm2 *).
The enlarged low-voltage compartment
may be equipped with neon indicators for
cable terminal.

* only for the 400 - 630 A units.

44
aaaaaa
trench diagrams: examples
Cable entry or exit
through right or left side

a
a
a
a 220

20
100
600

IM

IM

DM1

required dimensions (mm)


P2

20

70
Rear entry or exit with conduits

Ø 200

Ø 200

Ø 200
220

20
100
600

IM

IM

DM1
P1

20

70
P2
Front entry or exit with conduits

220
P1

100
600

QMC

IM

IM
P3

Note: For connection with conduits, the bevel must correspond to the following trench dimensions, P1 = 75 mm or P2/P3 = 150 mm.
Ø 200

20

70

Ø 200

45
SM6 range
connections (cont.)

cable-connection height IM, NSM-cables, 950 DM1-A SF1 430 or 650 (2)

measured from floor (mm) NSM-busbars, SM (1) DM1-A SFset 370


(2)
IMC 450 DM1-W 360 or 650
PM, QM 400 GAM2 760
(2)
QMC 340 GAM 470 or 620
(1)
CRM 430 870 mm for the 1250 A SM unit
with 2 cables per phase.
(2)
for the 1250 A units.

H
H
400

200 200 200 200 200 200


420 420 420

IM, NSM cables, NSM busbars, SM IMC, PM, QM, QMC CRM

H H

200 200 200 200


420 420

GAM2 GAM

200 200
420

DM1-A, DM1-W 400 - 630 A


200 200
420

DM1-A, DM1-W 1250 A

46
SM6 range
installation

floor preparation dimensions and weights


Units may be installed on ordinary concrete typ of unit height width depth weight
floors, with or without trenches depending (mm) (mm) (mm) (kg)
on the type and cross-section of cables. IM, IMB 1600 (1) 375 940 120
Required civil works are identical for all
400 - 630 A units. IMC 1600 (1) 500 940 200
To reduce the depth of trenches by 400 mm PM, QM, QMB 1600 (1) 375 940 130
(for the 400- 630 A units), which in many QMC 1600 (1) 625 940 230
cases is sufficient to eliminate trenches
altogether, units may be installed on a CRM 2050 750 940 390
concrete footing prepared when pouring the DM1-A, DM1-D, DM1-W, DM1-Z, DM2 1600 (1) 750 1220 400
floor. CM 1600 (1) 375 940 190
Installation of 400 - 630 A units on
a footing: CM2 1600 (1) 500 940 210
c enables installation in rooms where GBC-A, GBC-B 1600 750 1020 290
trenches are not possible;
c in no way affects substation switching NSM-cables, NSM-busbars 2050 750 940 260
operation. GIM 1600 125 840 30
For the 1250 A units DM1-A and DM1-W, GEM(2) 1600 125 920 or 1060 30 or 35
a floor void must be foreseen. GBM 1600 375 870 120
GAM2 1600 375 870 120
fixing of units GAM 1600 500 1020 120
With each other SM 1600 (1) 375/500 (3) 940 120
The units are simply bolted together to form TM 1600 375 940 190
the MV switchboard (bolts supplied).
Busbar connections are made using a Add to heights:
(1)
torque wrench set to 28 mN. 450 mm for low-voltage enclosures for control/monitoring and protection functions.
On the floor To ensure uniform presentation, all units (except GIM and GEM) may be equipped with
c for switchboards comprising up to three low-voltage enclosures.
(2)
units, the four corners of the switchboard depending on the busbar configuration in the VM6 unit, two types of extension units
must be secured to the floor using: may be used:
v M8 bolts (not supplied) screwed into nuts - to extend a VM6 DM12 or DM23 unit, use an extension unit with a depth of 1060 mm;
set into the floor using a sealing pistol; - for all other VM6 units, a depth of 920 mm is required.
(3)
v screw rods grouted into the floor; for the 1250 A unit.
c for switchboards comprising more than
three units, the number and position of
fixing points depends on local criteria
(earthquake withstand capacities, etc.).
Each unit may be fixed as necessary.
c position of fixing holes b depends on the
width of units:
a
15 b 15

50
740
840

12,3 x 12,3 50

a (mm) 125 375 500 625 750


b (mm) 95 345 470 595 720

Note: In circuit-breaker or contactor units,


fixing devices are installed on the side
opposite the switchgear.

47
SM6 range
installation (cont.)

dimensions

450 450 450

1600 1600 1600

840 30 840 30 80 840 100


70

IM, IMB, PM, QM, QMB, SM IMC, QMC, CM, CM2 CRM

450 450

1600 1600 1600

80 840 100 200 840 30 80 840 100


70

DM1-A, DM1- D, DM1- W, DM1-Z, DM2 NSM-cables, NSM-busbars GBC-A, GBC-B

1600 1600 1600

840 140 920 840 30

GIM GEM GBM, GAM2

1600

80 840 30
70
GAM
48
SM6 range
VM6 extension and layout examples

Bocage prefabricated conventional masonry substation


substation

100
IM IM DM1-D GBC-A QM 20
ou CM ou DM2

840

100
20
200

1200

minimum required dimensions (mm)

VM6 switchboard extension example


Front view dimensions Bottom view dimensions

920 VM6 SM6


ou 840
1060

1500 1600
VM6 SM6
front view switchboard

500 125 375

49
Schneider Electric SA Postal address As standards, specifications and designs change from time This document has been
F-38050 Grenoble cedex 9 to time, please ask for confirmation of the information given printed on ecological paper.
FRANCE in this publication.
Tel: +33 (0)4 76 57 60 60
Telex: merge 320842 F
http://www.schneiderelectric.com Publishing: Schneider Electric SA
Design, production: Idra
Rcs Nanterre B 954 503 439 Printing:
AC0356/3EN
ART.62620 05/1997

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