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CSEC Mathematics June 2015 P2

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
54 views

CSEC Mathematics June 2015 P2

Uploaded by

Jordanne Lloyd
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 36

-l

TEST CODE 01234020


FORM TP 2015089 "cb. MAY/JLINE 2OI5

CARIBBEAN EXAMINATIONS COUNCIL


CARIBBEAN SECONDARY EDUCATION CERTIFICATE@
EXAMINATION
MATHEMATICS
Paper 02 - General Proficiency
2 hours 40 minutes

READ THE FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY.

1. This paper consists of TWO sections: I and II.

2. Section I has EIGHT questions and Section II has THREE questions.

3. Answer ALL questions in Section I, and any TWO questions from Section II.

4. Write your answers in the booklet provided.

5. Do NOT write in the margins.

6. All working MUST be shown clearly.

7 . A list of formulae is provided on page 2 of this booklet.

8. If you need to rewrite any answer and there is not enough space to do so on
the original page, you must use the extra page(s) provided at the back of this
booklet. Remember to draw a line through your original answer.

9. If you use the extra page(s) you MUST write the question number clearly in
the box provided at the top of the extra page(s) and, where relevant, include
the question part beside the answer.

Required Examination Materials

Electronic calculator
Geometry set

DO NOT TURN THIS PAGE UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO.

Copyright @ 2014 Caribbean Examinations Council


All rishts reserved.

orz34o2otF 2ots | illilillttilllllll llllllill llll lllll lillllil llll


L 0123402003
t- PasJl
LIST OF FORMULAE
l
Volume of a prism V : Ah where I is the area of a cross-section and ft is the perpendicular I
'l

length. ;l
Volume of cylinder V: nPh where r is the radius of the base and & is the perpendicular height.
.!
a
-!
Volume of a right pyramid V : +I Ah where I is the area of the base and h is the perpendicular height. iI
t't
Circumference C : 2nr where r is the radius of the circle. I
rI
l?
Arc length S: -+
J60
x 2xr where 0 is the angle subtended by the arc, measured in I

degrees.

Area of a circle A: nf where r is the radius of the circle.


-A
Area of a sector A:;o x nl where 0 is the angle of the sector, measured in degrees.

.l
Area of trapezium A:+(a+b)frwhereaand
z
b are the lengths of the parallel sides and

is the perpendicular distance between the parallel sides.

Roots of quadratic equations Ifax2+bx*c:Q,

.
tnen r b+^li24ac

ooposite side
Trigonometric ratios srnO: nyporenuse

COS
^ : --J-
U
adiacent side Opposite
nyporenuse

^
tanu: oDDosite side Adjacent
aoJacent sloe

Area of triangle Area of A :* Urwhere b is the length of the base and ft is the perpendicular
height.

Area of A ABC : I

^ ab sin C
L

AreaofAABC: @
I il
where, : a+b1-c I J
-_l
-i
z I

Sine rule
ab c l
sin I sin ^B sin C -.1
1

''i

Cosine rule a2:b2lc2_ 2bc cos A


l
,.1

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE


20rs
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fw4020/F 0123402004
I

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PasSl

SECTION I
Answer ALL questions in this section.

All working must be clearlY shown.

l. (a) Using a calculator, or otherwise, determine the EXACT value of:

(i) ,+ - t*. tf

(1 mark)

(ii) (4.r4+5.75)+(1.62)'z

(2 marks)

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f
4020tF 20rs I lilril lllll llll lllll
0123402005
lllll lllll llll lllll llll lil llll
I I
P"s"I

(iii) 2x 3.142 x 1.25

:t
:--2
:-_ri
-.i
-l

:l'l
I
.--r
,t!
.1

(l mark)
(iv) {zgg " tan 45"

ji:
-:i
--a
,

(2 marks)

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20rs
ililtil il] tilililililil
iltil ilil til[]il til iltl
I
r34020tF 0123402006
-J
t- Pas;l

(b) The table below shows a shopping bill prepared for Mrs Rowe. The prices of some
items are missing.

Shopping Bill

Item Unit Cost Price Total Cost Price

3 kg sugar x $10.80

4 kg rice Y Z

2 kg flour $1.60 $3.20

(i) Calculate the value of X, the cost of 1 kg of sugar.

(1 mark)

(ii) If the cost price of I kg of rice is 80 cents MORE than for I kg of flour, calculate
the values of Y andZ.

(2 marks)

(iii) A tax of 10% of the total cost price of the three items is added to Mrs Rowe's
bill. What is Mrs Rowe's TOTAL bill including the tax?

(3 marks)

Total 12 marks

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2ors | il|il llll lllll lllll lillillll lllll llll lllll llll llll I
fr2340208 0123402007
-J
r
) (a) Given that a: 4, b :2 and c: -1. find the value of:
Pas;l

(i) a-b+ c

(1 mark)

(ii) 2qb

(l mark)
(b) Abottle contains 500 ml oforangejuice. Write an expression for EACH ofthe followine.

The amount ofjuice left in the bottle after pouring out

(i) p mr

(l mark)
(ii) q glasses each containing r ml.

(1 mark)

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20rs
r iltil ilil ililt ililt tilil tilt tilil ilil ilil ||il fil
10r234020/F 0123402008
I
I
r (c) Write as a single fraction, as simply as possible
Pas;l

2k 2-k
35

(2 marks)

(d) Four mangoes and two pears cost $24.00, while two mangoes and three pears cost $ 1 6.00.

(i) Write a pair of simultaneous equations in x and y to represent the information


given above.

(2 marks)

(ii) State clearly what x and y represent.

x represents

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20rs | iltil illl llll llill lllil lllll lllll llll lllll llll llll I
_J
t340208 0123402009
Pas"Tl

Factorize completely:

(i) a3 - l2a

(1 mark)

(ii) 2x2 - 5x + 3

(2 marks)

Total 12 marks

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20rs
| ililil tilil ililt ililt tilil tilt uil ililt til] tilt tilt ill
101234020tF 0123402010 I

-t
t- PaseI

3. (a) The Venn diagram below shows the number of students who play the guitar (G) or the
violin (V) in a class of 40 students.

.R.
tsa-j
'kr
\+-,1

(D How many students play neither the guitar nor the violin?

(1 mark)

(ii) Write an expression, in terms of x, which represents the TOTAL number of


students in the class.

(1 mark)

(iii) Write an equation which may be used to determine the total number of students
in the class.

(l mark)
(iv) How many students play the guitar?

(2 marks)

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fw4020/F
20rs
|il]illlil llll lllll lilllllllllllllllllllll llllllil lill
0123402011 I
raee
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(b) (i)Using a ruler, a pencil and a pair of compasses, construct triangle ABC with AB
: 9 cm, angle ABC : 90" and BC : 6 cm.

..o
:.q

1\
:fe
F'
.-rq
-ft
1litai
jl\
!t

,E

(4 marks)

(ii)Measure and state the size of angle BAC.

(1 mark)

(iii)On the diagram, show the point D such that ABCD is a parallelogram.
(2 marks)

Total12 marks

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20rs
I llllil lllt il]ililil ililt ]]t il|| till il] ilil til ill
fw4o20E 0123402012 _I I
r rue"
I

NOTHING HAS BEEN OMITTED.

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20rs
| il]il il] tilt ilil tilil tilt ilil ilil ilil il1il ril illl I
t34020tF 0123402013
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f,-_:__-_-_.
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f------
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4. A graph sheet is provided for this question.

Thetablebelowisdesignedtoshowvalues of xandy forthefunctiony:x2-2x-3 forinteger


values of .r from -2 to 4.

x 2 -l 0 I 2 3 4

v 5 -3 4 -3 5

(a) Complete the table for the function y : x2 - 2x - 3. (2 marks)

(b) On the graph on page 13, plot the graph of y: ,z -r, - 3 using a scale of 2 cm to represent
I unit on the x-axis and 1 cm to represent 1 unit on the y-axis. (4 marks)

(c) On the graph on page 13, draw a smooth curve passing through the points on your
graph. (1 mark)

(d) Complete the following sentences using information from your graph.

(i) The values of x for which x2 - 2x - 3: 0 are ...................... and


(1 mark)

(iD The minimum value of xz -2x -3 is ............... (1 mark)

(iii) The equation of the line of symmetry of the graph of

|: x2 _ 2x _ 3 is ............
(l mark)

Total l0 marks

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20rs
ililtil il] tilililil tilil tilfl]il til[]] tilltil ilil
fw4020F 0123402014
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.!r
1rI
14
=+
$
r*; l
li;i'
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1

til
1

.l

i;i:.
Ft.'.
tsa
fsa.
s.
a\
.
v'.
k
lri
A
hl-- i...i...1

'1.

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4020tF 20rs
ililtil illt lill lllll lillllilllllllilllllllllll lil llll
f 0123402015
I

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r (a) A car is travelling at a constant speed of 54 km/h.
rase i7l

(i) Calculate the distance it travels inZ


f,hours.

(1 mark)

(ii) Calculate the time, in seconds, it takes to travel 315 metres, given that

lkm/h: l85 -/r.

(2 marks)

(b) Write the following scales in the form I

(i) l millimetre: I metre

(l mark)

(ii) 2 cm:6 m

(l mark)

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2ors
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fw4020tF 0123402016 _J
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(c) The map shown below is drawn on a grid of 1 cm squares. P, Q, R and.S are four tracking
stations. The scale of the map is 1:2 000.

Scale: 1:2 001

/, \ft r0

\
\
\
( \
)
\ \,S
P

Determine, in centimetres, the distance frorn Q to R on the map.

QR : .................... cm (1 mark)

(ii) Determine, by counting, the area in square centimetres of the plane PQRS on the
map.

(2 marks)

(iii) Calculate the ACTUAL distance, in kilometres, between Q and R.

(2 marks)

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20rs
| il]ilililtil]t ililt rillllilllllllillllll lllll llllllll I
t34020/F 0123402017
-I
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(iv) Calculate the ACTUAL area, in square metres, of the plane PQRS.

(2 marks)

Total 12 marks

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20rs
I llllll llr il|il ililr ililt il]t ililt tilt u] ililt ilt iltl
fw4020E 0123402018
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NOTHING HAS BEEN OMITTED.

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE


20rs
| tilll lill llll llll llll
iltil uil ililt ililt lllll llil llll I
t34020/F 0123402019
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6. (a) The diagram below, not drawn to scale, shows two cylindrical water tanks, A and B. Tank
B has base diameter 8 m and heisht 5 m. Both tanks are filled with water.

h
t5m
Z-------\
,t
(-8 m)
B

Take n :3.14.

(i) Calculate the volume of water in Tank B.

(2 marks)

(ii) If the area of the base of A is 314 m2, calculate the length of the radius of Tank A.

(1 mark)

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20rs
I llllil lillt rffi ililt tilil tilr uil ililt ililt ililt ilt ill
fw4o20/F 0123402020
I

-J t---':
f---- --- -:
f''---'-'-'

f--- -,'l
--- -l
rt-_-,-,,:
l-- :
: jjl
-'---t
------.1

..-t
-.---.1

r
'--.--1

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(iii) Tank A holds 8 times as much water as Tank B. Calculate the height, ft, of Tank A.

(2 marks)

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE


20rs |iltil il] rill lllll lillllillllllllllllllll llllllil llll I
fr234020tF 0123402021
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f---
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(b) The diagram below shows trian gle PQR and its image, triangle P'Q'R', after an enlargement
:-:-E
centred at the point C on the diagram.
f,-
I i.
fr
v I
.v
ll I
f-
.\
-r*
--*
f'-
.i.
2
I
p' f-

10 .)s
F
l:..F
9
\ ll .5
R
\ I
T

'B

8 \ l. r
I .E
t.
7
\ i,'.
't!r

6 \
\
5 \
a R \
4 \ R, Q'
C
3 \
\
2
\
\
P

10 ll t2

Use the information from the diagram to complete the statements below.

(i) The size of the scale factor is ............... (l mark)

(ii) The scale factor is nesative because


fjjjj-
|
fi
--,-
l.!
I'.tri
f--.1'!+r
f..q
f.v
1.I,
fh-
(l mark) | -r*
:FT
it
i +-1
t'.5
ilts
l.s
IE
l.ln
l.t*
a-_ri

f.iR
f..A
its
i rl
| .'.-, .

----
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20ts I
t-'- -'-
I rililt ut ililr ilil tilil tilt ilil tilt il|| tilt til ill I r1-
I ' --
10r234020tF I f ---'
0123402022 f
f,
-J f'
f'
f"-'
t-
l--
t'--- --
fjj'
r (iii) The length of PQ is { 13 units, therefore,
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the length of P'Q' is .............. ........ units.

(1 mark)

(iv) The area of triangle PQR is . square units.

(l mark)

times the area of triangle PQR which is

(2 marks)

Total ll marks

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE


4020tF 20rs
ililt il] il]t illll illl lllll llll lllll lllll llll
f Iilil llll
|
I
0123402023
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7. The line graph below shows the monthly sales, in thousands of dollars, at a car dealership for the
period July to November 2014.

40

( )
o / \
E30 f
O
/ \
G
a / \
t20
(h
/
-/ \

10
f

Aug Nov

(a) Complete the table below to show the sales for EACH month.

Month July August September October November

Sales in
l3 36
$ Thousands

(2 marks)

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20rs
| illril ililt rilt ilil tilil tilr uil rilt u|| ililr il] ill I
f234020/F 0123402024
-J
r (b) (i) Between which TWO consecutive months was there the GREATEST increase in
ruee
{
sales?

(l mark)

(ii) Between which TWO consecutive months was there the SMALLEST increase in
sales?

......... and
(1 mark)

(iii) What feature of the line graph enables you to infer that the increase in sales
between two consecutive months was the sreatest or the smallest?

(2 marks)

(c) Calculate the mean monthly sales for the period July to November 2014.

(2 marks)

(d) The TOTAL sales for the period July to December was $130 000.

(i) Calculate the sales, in dollars, for the month of December.

(l mark)

(ii) Complete the line graph to show the sales for December. (2 marks)

Total 11 marks

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201s
ililil t||] tilililt tilil tilil lllllillllll lill lil llll I
t34020tF 0123402025
-J
r
8. A sequence of figures is made up of equilateral triangles, called unit triangles with unit sides. The
vuee{1

first three figures in the sequence are shown below.

A
Figure I Figure 2 Figure 3

(a) Draw Figure 4 of the sequence.

i;\
rl
.rE
-h
.rrr
'F
jFi

=
i-illr
l;
.\.ti
i=
+
'l!
=
E
A
F

(2 marks)

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20rs
I llllil lllr till illil tilil tilt ilfl il]t uil tilt til ill
fw4020/F 0123402026
I

-I
r (b) Study the patterns of numbers in each row of the table below. Each row relates to one
nuc"
{

of the figures in the sequence of figures. Some rows have not been included in the table.

Complete the rows numbered (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv).

Figure Number of Unit Triangles Number of Unit Sides

(3xl)(l+1)
.:t
I I
2'

2 4
(3x2)(2+l)_ o
2

(3x3)(3+1)_ 1R
9
J
2-"

(D 4 (2 marks)

(iD t44 (2 marks)

(iii) 25 (2 marks)

(iv) n (2 marks)

Total l0 marks

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE


20rs llll llll
| ilil| llll rill llill lilll lilll lllll llll lllll llll I
fw4020tF 0123402027
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SECTION II
Answer TWO questions in this section.

ALGEBRAAND RELATIONS. FUNCTIONS AND GRAPHS

9. (a) A graph sheet is provided for this question.

A teacher marks an examination out of a maximum of 120 marks. The marks are then
converted to percentages.

(i) Calculate the percentage for a student who scores

. 60 marks

120 marks.

(2 marks)

(ii) on the graph sheet on page 27, plot a graph to show the information in (i).
(2 marks)

(iii) A candidate is awarded 95 marks on the examination. Use the graph drawn at (ii)
to determine the candidate's percentage.

Draw lines on your graph to show how the percentage was obtained.

Percentage:
(1 mark)

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20rs
I llilil ilil rilr ililt tilil ililt tilfl tilt t]il ililt ilt ill
10r234020/F 0123402028 I

-J
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100

q)
o!

560
9
q)

50

10

x
Mark

(iv) A candidate is awarded a Grade A if her percentage is 85% or more. Use the
graph drawn at (ii) to determine the minimum mark the candidate needs to be
awarded a Grade A.

Draw lines on your graph to show how the percentage was obtained.

Minimum mark:
(2 marks)

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20rs
| il]il il] ililt ililt tilil tilt ililr illr llll lill llil llll I
fr234020tF 0123402029
-J
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{ f---'-'-'
Ijjj
t'-.-'
I
I j-.
(b) The functionsf-r) and g(x) are defined as i'-'-""
f'i
fr;
Ir
-flx):3x+2 s(x):+ f$
fjj=
[--'t?

f +ai

(i) Evaluate g(5). l+


l<
ta
f-F
fi\
rtr
r-\
f=
[:t
t--F
t\
IF
f-
(2 marks) l.s
[.8
| :1:
-,-
f'--

(ii) Write an expression in terms of.x for/-'(-r).

(2 marks)

(iii) Write an expression for gflx), in the form (x + a) (x + b), where a and b e R.

(4 marks)

Total 15 marks

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20rs I
| ilril uil tilt ililt tilil tilt ililt ilil uil iltil illt ill
fw4020/F 0123402030 I

-l
YaeeF|;

MEASUREMENT. GEOMETRY AND TRIGONOMETRY

t0. (a) The diagram below, not drawn to scale, shows a vertical tower, BT, with a flagpole,
ZP, mounted on it. A point R is on the same horizontal ground as ,8, such that
RB:60 m, and the angles of elevation of Zand P fromR are 35o and42, respectively.

\-
4
e. (i) Label the diagram to show
ta"
!i-
!.
a
. the distance 60 m
:I
r+
t-
ii . the angles of 35o and 42"
.{
(
!'
! . any right angle(s). (3 marks)
+,
3
:\
Fi (ii) Calculate the length of the flagpole, giving your answer to the nearest metre.

!t-_

r+_.
!+
t'

^
.l

+
+i
:1.
>..
i{
'Tj
{-_
ra'-
a---
Iti
t-
\-.
+ (4 marks)
\--
!l-:-
l_
\
\:
ta.

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE


20rs
fw4020tF
| iltil til] ilil ililt tilil

0123402031
tilt il|| tilt t]il ililr til ill
I I

..il
..1
-j
-,l
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(b) The diagram below, not drawn to scale, shows the relative positions of three fishing boats,
K, L and M. L is on a bearing of 040' from K and M is due south of ,. LM : 120 km and
K[:80 km.

(i) On the diagram show the bearing of 040" (1 mark)

(ii) Calculate the measure of Z.KLM.

(1 mark)

(iii) Calculate the length, to the nearest kilometre, of KM.

(3 marks)

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20rs
| ilil ilt rilt ililt tilil til[]il ililfl]il ilil ril ilrl I
r34020/F 0123402032
-J
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I
(iv) Calculate the measure of ILKMto the nearest degree.

(2 marks)
(v) Calculate the bearing of M from K.

(l mark)

Total 15 marks

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20rs
ililil til] tilililil tilil till[]ilillllll llllllil llll I
t34020tF 0123402033
-J
L'j

r VECTORS AND MATRICES


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11. (a) (i) Calculate the matrix product


tl
AB where A : | ;
t- 1l
-'":I ?l

(2 marks)

(ii) Show that the matrix product of A and B is NOT commutative, that is, AB + BA.

(2 marks)

(iii) Find A r, the inverse of A.

(2 marks)

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE


2015
r34020tF
| iltil u] ililt ililt tilil tilt ililt ilil
0123402034
ilil iltil tilt iltl
J I
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(r- r)
(iv) Given that M : | : : | , calculate the value(s) of x for which lMl : 0.
t9 Jl

(2 marks)

r ) a)
(b) ThepositionvectorsofthepointsR,sandT,relativetoanorigin,O,arel-? l, l1 lunA
[ 4J', [r,J
I s-l resnectively.
l_i I

(i) Calculate the value of loil.

(l mark)

f') +
(ii) Express in the form | ,, | . ttre vectors R^S and SZ.
lr)
R,S :

sr:

(2 marks)

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE


20ts
| illtil ll] il|il il|fl ilil tilt ililt illt llill ilil| lil lfll I
f2340208 0123402035 _J
r (iii) Using the results of combining the vectors in (b) (ii) on page 33, justiff that
eae" 571

RS is parallel to ST and that RST is a straight line.

(2 marks)

Total 15 marks

END OF TEST

IF YOU FINISH BEFORE TIME IS CALLED, CHECK YOUR WORI( ON THIS TEST.

I
012340201F 2015
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0123402036
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EXTRA SPACE

If you use this extra page, you MUST write the question number clearly in the box provided.

Question No.

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0123402037
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EXTRA SPACE

If you use this extra page, you MUST write the question number clearly in the box provided.

Question No.

o1234020/F 2015

L | il]il ill] il]l lllll illlr

0123402038
lllll lllll lill lllll llill lil ill
I

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