SERVICE MANUAL

2KVA model
 General Information

Getting start
If you want to know:
? Overview and what special for this UPS, refer to section Introduction.
? Replacing Battery Pack, refer to Replacing The Battery Pack.
? Open external case, refer to Steps to Open the Case.
? Electrical function and principle, refer to Principle of Operation.
? Whether UPS works properly, refer to Alignments.
? What happened to the UPS, refer to Trouble Shooting.
? Electrical performance, refer to Electrical Spec.

Conventions
This service manual uses the following conventions to alert you some important information for
safe operation and quick working.

Warning: Denotes a procedure or operation, which, if not perform correctly, may

STOP result in personal injury. Be sure not to continue operation until
indicated conditions are fully understood and met.

Caution: Denotes a procedure or operation, which, if not perform correctly, may

! cause damage to the UPS. Be sure not to continue operation until
indicated conditions are fully understood and met.

Information and Tips: There are some tips and skills after this symbol. During
service operations, these skills are provided by our design
engineers which may help you quickly finish your work.
 Important Safety Instructions
STOP

1. For qualified service personnel only.

2. DO NOT perform any internal service or adjustment of this product unless another person is
capable of rendering first aid and resuscitation is present.

3. Dangerous voltage exists at several points in this product. To avoid personal injury, don't
touch any exposed connections or components while UPS is active.

4. Turn off the UPS and disconnect input power cord before removing outside protective cover.

5. AC voltage is always present if the input AC power is still available.

6. High voltage may present at DC capacitors. Before opening the outside cover, wait for at
least five minutes after turning off the UPS.

7. Verify input source (voltage and frequency) before service.

1. DO NOT make internal batteries short-circuited.

2. If the battery connectors (P6, P8) are disconnected, be sure to plug in the input power cord
and the input power is available before re-connect the battery connectors.

3. After service, verify the polarity of batteries, the tightness of all screws and connectors before
restarting the UPS.

After opening the cover, please always check the tightness of all wires, connectors,
and screws first. Then check if there is any de-colored components inside
 STEPS TO OPEN THE CASE
To open the outside case, please follow steps and figures below:
1. Remove related screws on STEP 1 figure.
2. Slide outside cover in the direction shown in STEP 2.
3. Done.
STEP 1

STEP 2

STEP 3
 INTRODUCTION
For all series of UPS, they are strictly tested and carefully designed. We always do our best to
make our products more reliable and safer; this is also the goal of our company. However, due
to the lifetime of electrical components and some unpredictable reasons, there will be
unavoidable failures of this UPS. If this situation occurs, service of qualified person is needed.
This service manual will guide the technicians to repair and adjust a problematic UPS. If the UPS
still does not work properly, please contact with us and we will be glad to solve any problems you
met.
Because of the following unique features of this series UPS (Uninterruptible Power System), it is
very easy to maintain and service.
* All major power components are put on PCB.
* All PCBs are interconnected with connectors.
* Major parts are simply connected with flexible insulated wires and plugs.
This service manual consists of 4 major parts:
1. Introduction.
2. Principle of operation: It describes the functions and principles of each part.
3. Alignments: It describes the locations and methods needed to adjust this UPS.
4. Trouble shooting: This part describes the possible failure conditions and procedures to
repair it.
Before starting to serve this UPS, be sure to read this manual carefully for a correct and safe
operation.
 II. PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION
This 2KVA high input power factor UPS system contains two major PCB assemblies. They are
including:

1.mainbord: Contains major parts of (1) DC power supply, (2) unit power factor correction,
(3) input filter, (4) inverter (6) output filter, (6) charger, (7) DC-DC converter.

2. CNTL: Contains major parts of protection, signaling circuits, regulation and control
circuits of inverter.

The simplified schematic in figure1 shows how the major circuits are connected and illustrates
the overall system functions. .

Figure 1: Circuit connection for 2KVA

The locations of these assemblies in this machine are shown in figure 2.

Figure 2: Sub-assembly location

The block diagram in figure 3 shows the UPS at normal operation from left to right. When a
protection circuit is triggered or a fault condition occurs, the output supply is transferred
immediately from inverter to AC mains by a bypass relay. The operation principle will be
explained in later section.
Basically, this ON-LINE UPS system utilizes high frequency PWM techniques to achieve high
efficient performance. This UPS can deliver a clean, regulated sine-wave output at any load
under full load. Each sub-systems are described as below:
 O/P
I/P
RY PFC
N.F. AC/DC DC/AC N.F.
RY

DC/DC
CHARGER

BATTERY

Figure 3: Block Diagram for UPS.

1. POWER STAGE (PSDR)
As shown in figure1, the power stage consists of charger, unit power factor correction, DC power
supply, DC-DC converter, inverter and output circuits.
1-1 Charger Sub-System:
The purpose of charger is to charge and to maintain the batteries at fully charged condition.
Refer to figure 4, the voltage fly back switching power supply provides a constant DC voltage
54.8Vdc（4BAT）for batteries. Besides providing constant voltage, the power supply also limits
the current flowing into batteries and therefore protects and prolongs the life time of charged
batteries.

Figure 4: 1A Charger Circuit Diagram

1-2 DC Power Supply Sub-System:
The input of the DC power supply is connected to the battery bus, i.e. the output of the
charger. The output of DC power supplies provides +12 Vdc for the bias supply of IC's
working voltage and the fan(s) voltage. The DC power supply works only when the 12 Vdc
regulator supplies Vcc to its control IC. To have proper operation of 12 Vdc regulator, its input
power is controlled by the switch as indicated in figure 5.
 12V

Figure 5: Schematic for DC power supply

1-3 Inverter Sub-System:
The UPS converters ＋,－ DC bus voltages to the AC output voltage through an inverter of
half bridge configuration. The schematic diagram of inverter is shown in figure 6.
To construct a high frequency (19.2 kHz) PWM inverter, the drivers receive switching
signals from PWM generation circuit through a pair of photo-couplers to trigger the upper
IGBT and the lower IGBT alternately. The output of IGBTs is filtered by a LC circuit to
reduce the o/p voltage harmonics distortion.

Figure 6: Schematics for inverter

1-4 Output Sub-System:
The bypass relay receives signal from control circuit to switch the output of the UPS from
bypass to inverter, and vice versa. The output noise filter circuit blocks EMI noise to the
loads.
1-5 Input Power Factor Correction Sub-System:
The purpose of power factor correction (P.F.C.) circuit is to make the input current and
voltage in phase and therefore achieve a high input power factor near to 1. The schematic
is indicated in figure 7.
When the input AC power cord is plugged in, the AC relay is activated and the AC power
goes through noise filter to the charger and to the line detector. Both DC buses present
voltages at about 1.4 times of input RMS voltage. When the "on" switch is pressed, the
P.F.C. circuit is enabled and the DC buses are regulated at±360V（±185）

Figure 7: I/P PFC configuration

1-6 DC-DC Converter Sub-System:
The major function of the UPS is to deliver accurate AC power to the loads connected to it
whenever the AC line exists or not. In this system, the batteries release the stored energy to
supply inverter immediately once AC line lose detected.
Refer to figure 8, the battery voltage is transformed through a push-pull DC-DC converter to
±360Vdc（±180Vdc）as DC buses for inverter. When the line fails, the ±350Vdc（±
180Vdc ） DC sources are caught up to supply the power needed by the inverter
immediately.

Figure 8: Schematics for DC/DC Booster

2. MAIN CONTROL PCB ASSEMBLIES (CNTL)
These assemblies are the control center of UPS. It is composed of three major circuits as
following.
(1) Regulation & control
(2) Protection
(3) Signaling
2-1 REGULATION & CONTROL SUB-SYSTEM:
This portion can be seen as brain of the UPS. It provides the control pulses to the switching
elements which deliver power to the output. The sub-system also regulates the output to
ensure that the UPS is delivering constant AC voltage to the loads.
The inverter signal is sensed directly by resistor division. It is compared with a reference
signal from sine wave generator. The difference of these two signals (error signal) alter the
pulse widths of PWM signals which control the duty cycles of switching elements to regulate
the output voltage within specification.
In order to avoid unwanted surge current at the transfer of bypass relay, the bypass signal
activates the tracking circuit. It matches the inverter voltage with the line voltage by having
the amplitude of the reference signal following the variation of line voltage.
When the main is applied and the switch is turned on, a 10-second timer is triggered. The
bypass relay stays at bypass position in this time period. At the end of this period, the bypass
signal is removed and the relay transfers to inverter output.
2-2 PROTECTION SUB-SYSTEM:
The UPS provides the following protection circuits:
1. Overload protection

The load detector senses the load current, i.e. the inverter current, and sends the signal by
two paths. In battery mode, the UPS will go to failure mode if overload condition happened.
The panel will indicate the fault condition. There are two kinds of protection in our UPS:
a. Overload Protection: The UPS collects the continuous overload signals through CPU
switch the bypass relay. If the output load is between 105% and 110% of rated load (VA,
or Wattage) the UPS transfers to bypass after 10min when ambient temperature lower
than 350C. If the output load is between 110% and 130% of rated load (VA, or Wattage)
the UPS transfers to bypass after 1min when ambient temperature lower than 35 0C. If
the output load is higher than 130% of rated load, the UPS transfers to bypass after 3s
immediately when ambient temperature lower than 350C.
b. Cycle by Cycle Current Limit: When output loads sink a high surge current for a short
time, a high inverter current is detected and the inverter switches, i.e. the IGBT's, are
turned off pulse by pulse to protect themselves from thermal runaway. The output relay
stays at inverter output position unless a continuous overload is detected or an
abnormal inverter operation occurs.
2. Battery voltage over or under shut down

Upon the battery voltage declines to battery-under/over level, the UPS will warning and the
LCD will display the fault code, then shut down.
 In case of the battery voltage is high voltage, the UPS will warning and the LCD will display
the fault code.
3. Inverter output abnormal protection
The inverter failure signal shuts down the inverter immediately, makes the buzzer a
continuous alarm, and the LCD displays the fault code. “The failure signal latches itself
unless SW off or battery is empty".
4. Over temperature protection
The thermal switch detects the temperature of PSDR heat sink. The thermal switch is
electrically connected to the CPU. An opened thermal switch is thought as temperature
failure by the UPS. The LCD will display the fault code.
5. Bus over/under/unbalance-voltage protection
To protect any BUS over/under/unbalance -voltage condition especially for the half-bridge
load. The LCD will display the fault code.
2-3 Signaling Sub-System:
When the AC line is unable to supply, the batteries release energy inside to supply the
inverter immediately. At the same time, the buzzer beeps every 4 seconds.
Upon the batteries are discharged to battery-low level, the battery-low signal is activated
and the buzzer beeps every 1 second.
Remote shutdown signal is enabled only when the line fails.
3. Front Panel:
The front panel consists 2 parts: push button and display LCD set.
The push button is used to turn on and off the UPS. LCD display indicates the load level, the
battery voltage level and operation status of the UPS.
Besides, when the system works abnormally, The LCD will display the fault code.

LCD Screen

Se

Select Button

ON/Mute Button OFF/Enter Button

ON/Mute Select OFF/Enter

Button

Button Function

 Turn on the UPS: Press and hold ON/Mute button for at least 2 seconds
ON/Mute Button
to turn on the UPS.
  Mute the alarm: When the UPS is on battery mode, press and hold this
button for at least 5 seconds to disable or enable the alarm system. But
it’s not applied to the situations when warnings or errors occur.
 Up key: Press this button to display previous selection in UPS setting
mode.
 Switch to UPS self-test mode: Press and hold ON/Mute button for 5
seconds to enter UPS self-testing while in AC mode, ECO mode, or
converter mode.

 Turn off the UPS: Press and hold this button at least 2 seconds to turn
off the UPS in battery mode. UPS will be in standby mode under power
normal or transfer to Bypass mode if the Bypass enable setting by
OFF/Enter Button pressing this button.
 Confirm selection key: Press this button to confirm selection in UPS
setting mode.

 Switch LCD message: Press this button to change the LCD message for
input voltage, input frequency, battery voltage, output voltage and
output frequency. It will return back to default display when pausing for
10 seconds.
Select Button
 Setting mode: Press and hold this button for 5 seconds to enter UPS
setting mode when UPS is in standby mode or bypass mode.
 Down key: Press this button to display next selection in UPS setting
mode.

 Switch to bypass mode: When the main power is normal, press

ON/Mute + Select ON/Mute and Select buttons simultaneously for 5 seconds. Then UPS
Button will enter to bypass mode. This action will be ineffective when the input
voltage is out of acceptable range.
 IV. ALIGNMENTS
List below are some test points and procedures when a qualified service person wants to check
whether EUT (Equipment Under Test) will works properly. Before beginning following procedures,
please make sure that EUT is OFF and disconnected from Utility.
TEST ITEM TEST POINT TEST AND ADJUSTMENT EXPECTED RESULT
SEQUENCE
1. Disconnect P1/P2(+) and
P7/P8(-) wires from pins 1. Cooling fans on
Charger P1/P2（+）、 respectively. back panel begin to
Voltage P7/P8 (-) 2. Connect DVM (set to measure rotate.on line mode
DC) to test pins and plug input 2. 54.8Vdc±1%(4BAT)
power cord to utility.
1. Connect DVM (Set to measure
+DC Bus DC) to test point.
JP75/JP22/HSD10(+) 2. Plug input power cord to utility. +350VDC±10V
Voltage @
JP2/JP68(GND) 3. Press “ON” button for 2 (+180VDC±10V)
Line Mode
seconds to turn EUT on.
4. Waiting for 10 seconds to make
-DC Bus sure the EUT work in line mode -350VDC±10V
D22B(K)(+)、
Voltage @ according to the LCD display. (-180VDC±10V)
Line Mode JP2/JP68(GND)
5. Check reading on DVM.
+DC Bus 1. Disconnect I/P power cord from
Voltage @ JP75/JP22/HSD10(+) utility and press “ON” button for +360VDC±10V
Battery JP2/JP68(GND) 2 seconds to turn the EUT ON. (+180VDC±10V)
Mode 2. Connect DVM (Set to measure
DC) to test point.
-DC Bus 3. Waiting for 4 seconds to make -360VDC±10V
D22B(K)(+)、
Voltage @ sure the ETU word in battery (-180VDC±10V)
Battery Mode JP2/JP68(GND) mode.
1. Keeping UPS on @ Line mode.
O/P DC 2. Connect DC measurement 230mV max
Balance @ O/P socket
Line Mode tool 1 to O/P socket. (120mV max)
3. Check reading on DVM.

Figure 9: Circuit for test output balance

 V. TROUBLE SHOOTING
Due to careful design and strict tests of our products, fail of UPS seldom occurs. However, once
they do fail in some situations, please check them according to Trouble Shooting Chart, which
will help you solve the most problems on UPS.
Trouble Shooting Chart

Begin
No

If the panel NO
If DC start works
LCD light and
properly?
fan rotates?

Yes

If the panel No Change CNTL

LCD display SUB-ASSY Yes
normally?

Yes No

If I/P relay PFC or charger fail,

Yes If DC start works Yes
continuouly open refer to relative
and close? properly ?
analysis

No

Turn-off and DC/DC fail, refer

Restart the UPS to DC/DC fail
analysis

Can the UPS Yes

Terminated
be properly
start?

No

Read panel LCD to

get the information of
UPS on next page
Panel LCD Display Explanation

Display Function
Backup time information
Indicates the backup time in pie chart.
Indicates the backup time in numbers.
H: hours, M: minute, S: second
Fault information
Indicates that the warning and fault occurs.
Indicates the warning and fault codes, and the codes are listed in
details in 3-5 section.
Mute operation
Indicates that the UPS alarm is disabled.
Output & Battery voltage information
Indicates the output voltage, frequency or battery voltage.
Vac: output voltage, Vdc: battery voltage, Hz: frequency

Load information
Indicates the load level by 0-25%, 26-50%, 51-75%, and 76-100%.

Indicates overload.
Indicates the load or the UPS output is short circuit.
Mode operation information
Indicates the UPS connects to the mains.

Indicates the battery is working.

Indicates the bypass circuit is working.

Indicates the ECO mode is enabled.
 Indicates the Inverter circuit is working.
Indicates the output is working.

Battery information
Indicates the Battery level by 0-25%, 26-50%, 51-75%, and
76-100%.

Indicates the battery is fault.

Indicates low battery level and low battery voltage.
Input & Battery voltage information
Indicates the input voltage or frequency or battery voltage.
Vac: Input voltage, Vdc: battery voltage, Hz: input frequency

LCD display wordings index

Abbreviation Display content Meaning
ENA Enable
DIS Disable
ESC Escape
HLS High loss
LLS Low loss
BAT Battery
CF Converter
TP Temperature
CH Charger
FU Bypass frequency unstable
EE EEPROM error

UPS Setting
There are three parameters to set up the
Parameter 1 UPS.
Parameter 1: It’s for program
alternatives. There are 8 programs to set
up. Refer to below table.
Parameter 2 and parameter 3 are the
setting options or values for each
program.

Parameter 2 Parameter 3
 01: Output voltage setting
Interface Setting
For 200/208/220/230/240 VAC models, you may choose
the following output voltage:
200: presents output voltage is 200Vac
208: presents output voltage is 208Vac
220: presents output voltage is 220Vac
230: presents output voltage is 230Vac(Default)
240: presents output voltage is 240Vac
For 100/110/115/120/127 VAC models, you may choose
the following output voltage:
100: presents output voltage is 100Vac
110: presents output voltage is 110Vac
115: presents output voltage is 115Vac
120: presents output voltage is 120Vac(Default)
127: presents output voltage is 127Vac
 02: Frequency Converter enable/disable
Interface Setting
CF ENA: converter mode enable
CF DIS: converter mode disable(Default)

 03: Output frequency setting

Interface Setting
You may set the initial frequency on battery mode:
BAT 50: presents output frequency is 50Hz
BAT 60: presents output frequency is 60Hz
If converter mode enable, you may choose the following
output frequency:
CF 50: presents output frequency is 50Hz
CF 60: presents output frequency is 60Hz
 04: ECO enable/disable
Interface Setting
ENA: ECO mode enable
DIS: ECO mode disable(Default)

 05: ECO voltage range setting

Interface Setting
 Press the Down key or Up key to set the acceptable high
voltage point and acceptable low voltage point:
HLS: High loss voltage in ECO mode
For 200/208/220/230/240 VAC models, the setting range is
from +7V to +24V of the nominal voltage (Default: +12V)
For 100/110/115/120/127 VAC models, the setting range is
from +3V to +12V of the nominal voltage (Default: +6V)
LLS: Low loss voltage in ECO mode
For 200/208/220/230/240 VAC models, the setting range is
from -7V to -24V of the nominal voltage. (Default: +12V)
For 100/110/115/120/127 VAC models, the setting range is
from -3V to -12V of the nominal voltage (Default: -6V)
 06: Bypass mode enable/disable
Interface Setting
ENA: Bypass mode enable
DIS: Bypass mode disable(Default)

 07: Bypass voltage range setting

Interface Setting
Press the Down key or Up key to set the acceptable high
voltage point and acceptable low voltage point:
HLS: Bypass high voltage point
For 200/208/220/230/240 VAC models:
230-264: setting the high voltage point from 230Vac to
264Vac (Default: 264Vac)
For 100/110/115/120/127 VAC models:
115-132: setting the high voltage point from 115Vac to
132Vac (Default: 132Vac)
LLS: Bypass low voltage point
170-220: setting the low voltage point from 170Vac to
220Vac(Default: 170Vac)
For 100/110/115/120/127 VAC models:
95-110: setting the high voltage point from 95Vac to
110Vac (Default: 95Vac)
 08: Autonomy limitation Setting
Interface Setting
Parameter 3: Set up backup time on battery mode for general
outlets.
0-999: setting the backup time in minutes from 0-999 for
general outlets on battery mode.
0: When setting as “0”, the backup time will be only 10 seconds.
999: When setting as “999”, the backup time setting will be
disabled. (Default)
 00: Exit setting
Operating Mode Description
Operating mode Description LCD display
Online mode When the input voltage is within
acceptable range, UPS will provide pure
and stable AC power to output. The UPS
will also charge the battery at online
mode.
ECO mode Energy saving mode:
When the input voltage is within voltage
regulation range, UPS will bypass
voltage to output for energy saving.

Converter mode When input frequency is within 40 Hz to

70 Hz, the UPS can be set at a constant
output frequency, 50 Hz or 60 Hz. The
UPS will still charge battery under this
mode.
Battery mode When the input voltage is beyond the
acceptable range or power failure and
alarm is sounding every 4 second, UPS
will backup power from battery.

Bypass mode When input voltage is within acceptable

range but UPS is overload, UPS will enter
bypass mode or bypass mode can be set
by front panel. Alarm is sounding every
10 second.
Standby mode UPS is powered off and no output supply
power, but still can charge batteries.
Faults Reference Code
Fault event Fault code Icon Fault event Fault code Icon
Bus start fail 01 x Inverter output short 14
Bus over 02 x Battery voltage too high 27
Bus under 03 x Battery voltage too low 28
Bus unbalance 04 x Over temperature 41 x
Inverter soft start fail 11 x Over load 43
Inverter voltage high 12 x Charger failure 45 x
Inverter voltage Low 13 x
Warning indicator
Warning Icon (flashing) Alarm
Low Battery Sounding every second
Overload Sounding twice every second
Battery is not connected Sounding every second
Sounding every second

Over Charge

Over temperature Sounding every second

Charger failure Sounding every second
Battery fault Sounding every second
Out of bypass voltage range Sounding every second
Bypass frequency unstable Sounding every second
EEPROM error Sounding every second
Failure Diagnosis
1. OVERVIEW:
Related Circuit Block Components to be Component Type Fail condition
checked
BAT FUSE F1, F2 Fuse open
I/P FUSE (on PSDR) F1, Fuse open
U.P.F. Correction D10, D11,REC1 Diode short or open
Q1 IGBT C-E short or open
Push-Pull Booster Q14 Q17 Q15 Q18) MOSFET D-S short or open
D12,D20,D19,D17 Power Diode short or open
Inverter Q7, Q8,Q23.Q24 IGBT C-E short or open
1A Charger Q3 MOSFET D-S short or open
D3 Power Diode short or open
DC Power Supply Q2 MOSFET D-S short or open
2. U.P.F. CORRECTION:
Step Checked components Instrument Reference Value Failed condition
function
1 F1 Ω short open
2 Q1(D,S) DIODE 0.46 short or open
3 D10,、D11 DIODE 0.44 short or open
4 R18 Ω 47.00 open or value
change
5 REC1 (+,～),(～,-) DIODE 0.46 short or open

3. PUSH-PULL DC-DC CONVERTER:

Step Checked components Instrument Reference Value Failed condition
function
1 F2, F1 Ω short open
2 Q14 Q17 Q15 Q18 DIODE 0.47 short or open
3 R122,R13,R115,R107) Ω 10.00 open
4 D12,D20,D19,D17 DIODE 0.41 short or open
4. DC/AC INVERTER:
Step Checked components Instrument Reference Value Failed condition
function
1 Q7, Q8,Q23.Q24 (D,S) MOSFET 0.47 short or open
2 R70,R188,R197,R64 Ω 47 Ω open

5. DC POWER SUPPLY:
Step Checked components Instrument Reference Failed condition
function Value
1 Q3(D,S) DIODE 0.47 short or open
2 R54 Ω 22 open
 3 R105 Ω 0.22 open
4 U1 (3845) PIN ： 5-6 Ω >1M too low
5-7 >1M
5-8 3.5k
6-8 >1M

6. AC/DC 1A CHARGER:
Step Checked components Instrument Reference Value Failed condition
function
1 Q3(D,S) DIODE 0.49 short or open
2 R6 Ω 47 open
3 R37 Ω 0.3Ω open
4 U3(3845) PIN ： 5-6 45k too low
5-7 Ω >1M
5-8 3.5k
6-8 53.5k
5 D2, D3, D5 DIODE 0.57 short or open
6 C1, C2 Ω open short
visual deformed
After you have replaced all defect components on power stage (PSDR), connect with control
board. Supply DC voltage 48Vdc（4BAT）/3Amp (limited current) with DC power supply via
P1/2+ and P7/8-. Turn on the switch on panel, you will see "current limit" on the DC power
supply for about 2 seconds (If not, there are some defective components you have not found).
When everything seems good, turn off the switch on panel and remove DC power supply. Plug
in the power cord and supply UPS with the mains. Test the output of charger P1/2+, P8-). Is it
54.8Vdc（4BAT）.The fan will also active. If there is no problem in charger, connect the
batteries viaP1/2、P8.
Finally, turn on the switch on panel again and follow the procedure listed in part Ⅲ
(Alignment) to adjust the DC offset, and measure voltage on DC bus, output voltage.
CAUTION： DO NOT supply UPS with the mains unless you are sure that you have replaced all
defective components.
 APPENDIX I: ENGINEERING SPEC.
I/P Specification
Cold Start Yes, default frequency = 50 Hz(60 Hz)
Acceptable Input Voltage 0-300 VAC(0-150 VAC)
Low line transfer 160VAC;  5% (Full Load)
(85VAC;  5% (Full Load))
Line low comeback 168 VAC;  5%(Full Load)
(95VAC;  5% (Full Load))
Line high transfer 300 VAC; 5%
(150VAC  5%)
Line high comeback 290 VAC  5%
(145 VAC  5%)
Start-up Voltage with Output 110 VAC to 300 VAC  5%
Power (55VAC to 150VAC)  5%
Ratings (at nominal input voltage) 5A(10A)
earth leakage 3.5 mA, maximum (UPS only)
Input power factor > 0.99
Input frequency 40 Hz to 70 Hz
Input protection type circuit protector

O/P Specification
O/P Power
Power (VA) 2000
Power (Watts) 1800
Output Power Factor Rating 0.9
Load Power Factor Range 0.5 lagging to 1.0 (unity)
Output Voltage 200/208/220/230/240VAC
(100/110/115/120/127VAC)
Waveform Sinusoidal
Nominal Voltage 230 VAC(120V)
Line Mode Voltage Regulation  1% of nominal; no load to full load, resistive &
RCD loads
Battery Mode Voltage Regulation  1% of nominal; no load to full load, resistive &
RCD loads
Transient Response 0%-100%-0%;  9% max.
(line mode) 20%-100%-20%;  6 % max.
 APPENDIX II: COMMUNICATION
1. RS232 PORT
The RS232 provides proprietary command sequence for the computer to monitor the line and
UPS status and to control the UPS. The data format is listed as following:
PIN TYPE ...................: female
BAUD RATE.............. : 2400 bps
DATA LENGTH .........: 8 bits
STOP BIT ...................: 1 bit
PARITY ......................: NONE
The pin assignment and description are listed in the following table and the interface
configuration is indicated in figure VI-1. Note that, the computer will control information exchange
by a query followed by <cr> (Character Return). UPS will respond with information followed by a
<cr> or action. UPS data will be provided at 2400 baud rate and consist of 8 data bits, 1 stop bit,
and no parity bit. All the information is provided in ASCII format.
PIN # Description I/O type
1,4,6,7,8,9 not connected
3 UPS RS232 receiver Rx from computer. input
2 UPS RS232 transmitter to computer output
5 GND

2. USB PORT
The USB is compatible to USB1.1 specification, and implemented for HID device and
bus-powered.
The USB connector is "B" receptacles, seeing the following figure. The following table is signal
definition of USB interface.

PIN# SIGNAL
1 VBUS
2 D-
3 D+
4 GND