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Measure - Review Package

This document contains a review package for a chemistry unit on measurement and units. It includes questions about metric prefixes, conversion factors, density formulas, significant figures, and solving various chemistry problems involving measurements of things like mass, volume, and density. The questions get progressively more complex, starting with matching prefixes and units, then converting between units, and finally multi-step word problems involving calculations with measured values.

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8 views

Measure - Review Package

This document contains a review package for a chemistry unit on measurement and units. It includes questions about metric prefixes, conversion factors, density formulas, significant figures, and solving various chemistry problems involving measurements of things like mass, volume, and density. The questions get progressively more complex, starting with matching prefixes and units, then converting between units, and finally multi-step word problems involving calculations with measured values.

Uploaded by

samuelyajjala
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Chemistry 11 - UNIT 3 Name: _____________________

Measurement Unit Review Package

1. Give the standard base unit name and symbol to complete the chart below
Quantity Length Mass Time Temperature Amount

Unit

Symbol

2. Fill in the blanks below to complete the metric prefix table


Prefix Prefix Exponential Prefix Prefix Exponential
Name Symbol Equivalent Name Symbol Equivalent

giga d
106 centi
k 10-3
hecta μ
101 nano

3. Common conversion factors in chemistry: (.5 mark each)


How many kilograms equal 1 ton? _____________________
How many milliliters equal 1 cubic centimeter? _____________________
How many liters equal 1 cubic meter? _____________________

4. Write chemistry’s general formula for density: _____________________

5. Density is _____________________ of amount

6. Label the… written prefix, written unit, exponential equivalent, prefix symbol, unit symbol(s)
(WP) (WU) (EE) (PS) (US)

13 gigatons = 13 Gt = 13 x 10-6 t

7. Re-write the following using prefix and unit symbols


a. 2.5 centigrams

b. 5.17 deciseconds

c. 6.5 millimoles

8. Re-write the following using written prefixes and units


a. 4.3 x 10-9 g

b. 8.68 x 101 L

c. 1.94 x 102 m

9. Re-write the following using exponential equivalents


a. 3.2 Mt

b. 7.68 μL

c. 8.7 Gs

10. Convert to base units using proper conversion factors


a. 3.271 Gt

b. 9.64 μm

c. 8.05 das

11. Explain the following terms. Use diagrams if needed (1 mark each)
 Accuracy:

 Precision:

12. A “calibration weight” has a mass of exactly 1.000 000 g. A student uses 4 different balances to
check the mass of the weight. The results of weighings are shown below.
Mass using balance A = 0.901 453 g Mass using balance B = 1.00 g
Mass using balance C = 0.999 999 g Mass using balance D = 2.0 g

a. Which of the balances give precise weighings? _______


b. Which of the balances give accurate weighings? _______
c. Which balance is both accurate and precise? _______

13. For each value below, decide if it was most likely obtained by measurement (M) or counting (C)
a. 0.50 grams _______ b. 6 atoms _______
c. 24 students _______ d. 400 cm _______
e. 2.60 liters _______ f. 20km/hr _______

14. How many significant figures are in each of the following (1 mark each)
a. 123.456 g __________________ b. 12.0001 μmol __________________
c. 12 000 m __________________ d. 1.345 x 10-4 cL __________________
e. 0.000234 s __________________ f. 123.45600 kt __________________

15. Determine the precise measurement for the following scales.


Answer must have correct sig figs (including uncertainty) and include units

Answers must have correct sig figs, be in scientific notation and circled! Ex. 1.00 x 101 units

16. Perform the operation and report the answer with the correct number of sig figs.
a. (11.4) x (0.0218) = __________________
b. (11.4) + (0.0218) = __________________
c. [(11.4) + (0.0218)] = __________________
[(11.4) x (0.0218)]
17. A halite (rock slat) crystal has a mass of 43.814 g and a density of 2.56 g/cm 3. Determine the
volume of the sample.

18. There were 62.0 g of a substance dissolved in 300 mL of a solution. What is the solubility of that
substance. Hint: derived quantity = g/mL

19. If 1 L of granite has a mass of 5.50kg, what is the mass, in grams of 5.00mL?

20. A weather satellite orbits Earth at an altitude of 1,350,000 meters. What is that altitude in
kilometers?

21. One cereal bar has a mass of 37g. What is the mass of 6 cereal bars? Is that mass of 6 cereal
bars, more than or less than 1kg? Do you like cereal bars?

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