Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan Compound Interest

Compound Interest/pØo`f¼ C;kt

( Practice Sheet With Solution)
Level-01 6. A sum of money compounded annually
becomes Rs.625 in two years and Rs.675 in
1. Find the amount received on `24800 for a period
three years. The rate of interest per annum is.
of 2 years at 15% per annum compounded
lkykuk la;ksftr /u dh jkf'k nks lky esa 625 #i;s vkSj
annually. (in `)
rhu lky esa 675 #i;s gks tkrh gS& çfr o"kZ C;kt nj gS&
15» çfr o"kZ okf"kZd :i ls pØo`f¼ C;kt nj ij 2 o"kZ
(a) 7% (b) 8%
dh vof/ ds fy, ` 24800 ij çkIr gksus okyh jkf'k (c) 6% (d) 5%
Kkr djsaA` (esa) 7. Pawan took two loans of equal amounts from
(a) 34798 (b) 31798 a friend. One loan at simple interest and other

r
(c) 32798 (d) 33798 loan at compound interest for two years. The
ratio of amount accumulated at C.I and S.I

si
2. If the principal amount is Rs.26000 then find
is 169 : 144. Find the annual rate of interest.
the total amount after 3 years at the rate of
iou us ,d fe=k ls leku jkf'k ds nks ½.k fy,A ,d ½.k
(in rupees)
an by
compound interest of 10% per annum.

;fn ewy/u 26000 #i;s gS rks 3 o"kZ ckn 10» çfr o"kZ
lk/kj.k C;kt ij vkSj nwljk ½.k nks o"kZ ds pØo`f¼ C;kt
ijA pØo`f¼ C;kt vkSj lk/kj.k C;kt ij lafpr jkf'k dk

n
pØo`f¼ C;kt dh nj ij dqy jkf'k Kkr dhft,A (#i;s esa) vuqikr 169 % 144 gSA okf"kZd C;kt nj Kkr dhft,A
(a) 25% (b) 62.5%
(a) 35606 ja (b) 34606
R s
(c) 66.6% (d) 33.33%
(c) 37606 (d) 36606
8. A certain sum amounts to Rs. 8988.8 in two
a th

3. At compound interest, if a certain sum of years and to Rs.9528.128 in three years, at

money doubles in n years, then the amount compound interest per annum. What is the
will be four times in: principal and rate of interest?
pØo`f¼ C;kt ij] ;fn ,d fuf'pr jkf'k n o"kks± esa ,d fuf'pr jkf'k pØo`f¼ C;kt dh nj ij nks o"kZ esa
ty a

nksxquh gks tkrh gS] rks jkf'k pkj xquk gks tk,xh% 8988.8 #i;s vkSj rhu o"kZ esa 9528-128 #i;s gks tkrh
(a) n² years (b) 2n² years gSA ewy/u vkSj C;kt dh nj D;k gS\
di M

(c) 2n years (d) 4n years (a) Rs.12,000, 5% (b) Rs.6,000, 8%

4. If the difference between the compound (c) Rs.8,000, 6% (d) Rs.10,000, 8.5%
interest and simple interest on a certain sum 9. Kiran purchased a hotel worth Rs.10 lakh and
of money for 3 years at the rate of 4% per barkha purchased a car worth Rs.16 lakh. The
annum is Rs76, then what is the sum? value of hotel every year increases by 20% of
;fn fdlh /ujkf'k ij 3 o"kZ ds fy, 4» çfr o"kZ dh nj ls the previous value and the value of car every
year depreciates by 25%. What is the
pØo`f¼ C;kt vkSj lk/kj.k C;kt ds chp dk varj 76 #i;s difference between the price of hotel and car
gS] rks jkf'k D;k gS\ after 3 years.
(a) Rs 16,725 (b) Rs12,925 fdj.k us 10 yk[k #i;s dk ,d gksVy •jhnkA vkSj cj•k
(c) Rs15,625 (d) Rs18,825 us 16 yk• :i;s dh dkj •jhnhA gj lky gksVy dk ewY;
5. 3757 is to be divided between A and B such fiNys ewY; dk 20» c<+ tkrk gS vkSj dkj dk ewY; gj
A

that A's share at the end of 7 year is equal lky 25» de gks tkrk gSA 3 o"kZ ckn gksVy vkSj dkj dh
to B's share at the end of 9 years. If interest dher esa fdruk varj gS\
compounded annually at the rate of 10%. B's
(a) Rs.925000
share is.
(b) Rs.10,53,000
3757 dksA vkSj B ds chp bl çdkj foHkkftr fd;k
(c) Remains constant
tkuk gS fd 7 o"kZ ds var Aesadk fgLlk 9 o"kZ ds var
(d) Can't determined
esaB ds fgLls ds cjkcj gksA ;fn C;kt 10» dh nj ls
10. What will be the amount if a sum of Rs.5100
okf"kZd :i ls la;ksftr gksrk gSA
B dk fgLlk gSA
is lent at compound interest for 3 year. If rate
(a) 1500 (b) 1600 of interest are 2%, 3% % 4% respectively years
(c) 1700 (d) 1800 (Approx)

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5100 #i;s dh jkf'k 3 o"kZ ds ckn pØo`f¼ C;kt dh nj ,d ½.k nks leku okf"kZd fd'rksa esa okil fd;k tkuk gSA ;fn
ls fdrus :i;s gks tk,xhA ;fn C;kt dh nj Øe'k% 2»] C;kt dh nj 10» pØo`f¼ C;kt vkSj çR;sd fd'r 5808
3»] 4» gS (yxHkx) #i;s gSA rks bl ;kstuk esa yxk;k tkus okyk dqy C;kt gS%
(a) 5560 (b) 5700 (a) Rs.1536 (b) Rs.1636
(c) 5572 (d) 5561 (c) Rs.1540 (d) Rs.1640
11. The difference of compound interest on 16. What is the difference between the compound
Rs.800 for 1 year at 20% per annum when interest, when interest is compounded 5
interest being compounded. Half yearly monthly and the simple interest on a sum of
and quarterly? 1
Rs. 12,000 for 1 years at 12% per annum?
800 #i;s ij 20» çfr o"kZ pØo`f¼ C;kt dh nj ls 1 4
o"kZ dk varj Kkr dhft, tc C;kt v/Zokf"kZd vkSj 1
=kSekfld :i ls la;ksftr dh tk,\ 12» pØo`f¼ C;ktij 12000 :i;s dk 1 o"kksZa ds fy,
4
(a) 4.25 (b) 4.405 pØo`f¼ C;kt vkSj lk/kj.k C;kt ds chp dk varj fdruk
(c) 5.405 (d) 6.25 gksxk ;fn C;kt dks 5 ekfld :i ls tksM+k tkrk gksA

r
12. The difference between the compound interest (a) 90 (b) 91.50
and the simple interest on a certain sum at

si
(c) 93 (d) 92.50
12% (p.a.) for two years is Rs. 90. What will
17. What is the compound interest on a sum of
be the amount at the end of 3 years.
an by
,d fuf'pr jkf'k ij nks o"kks± ds fy, 12» (çfr o"kZ) dh
nj ls pØo`f¼ C;kt vkSj lk/kj.k C;kt ds chp dk varj
Rs. 10,000 at 14% p.a. for 2
5
7
years. Where

n
the interest is compounded yearly?
#- 90 gSA 3 o"kZ ds var esa jkf'k D;k gksxh\
ja 5
(a) 8530.80 (b) 8250 10]000 :i;s ij 14» pØo`f¼ C;kt dh nj ls 2
R s
7
(c) 8780.80 (d) 8380.8 o"kks± ds fy, pØo`f¼ C;kt D;k gS\ tcfd C;kt okf"kZd
a th

13. Rs.5887 is divided between Shyam and Ram :i ls la;ksftr gksrk gS%
such that Shyam's share at the end of 9 years (a) Rs. 4259 (b) Rs. 4296
is equal to Ram's share at the end of 11 years,
(c) Rs. 4439 (d) Rs. 4394
compounded annually at the rate of 5%. Find
ty a

the share of Shyam. 18. A sum of Rs.16,820 is invested into two part
such that amount from the first part at the
#- 5887 dks ';ke vkSj jke ds chp bl çdkj foHkkftr
di M

end of 5 years is equal to the amount from the

fd;k tkrk gS fd 9 o"kZ ds var esa ';ke dk fgLlk 11 second part at the end of 3 years at compound
o"kZ ds var esa jke ds fgLls ds cjkcj gks tkrk gS] tks rate of interest of 5% per annum. What was
lkykuk 5» dh nj ls la;ksftr gksrk gSA ';ke dk fgLlk the second part of the sum?
Kkr dhft;sA 16]820 #i;s dh jkf'k dks nks Hkkxksa esa bl çdkj fuos'k
(a) 2000 (b) 3000 fd;k tkrk gS fd 5 o"kZ ds var esa igys Hkkx dh jkf'k 3
(c) 2087 (d) 3087
o"kZ ds var esa nwljs Hkkx dh jkf'k ds cjkcj gksrh gS ;
5» çfr o"kZ pØo`f¼ C;kt nj ns; gksA jkf'k dk nwljk
14. Find the compound interest on Rs 8000 for 3
years. If the rate of interest is 10% for the first Hkkx D;k Fkk\
year, 12.5% for 2nd year and 5% for 3rd year. (a) Rs. 8,000 (b) Rs. 8,820
8000 #i;s ij 3 o"kZ dk pØo`f¼ C;kt Kkr dhft,A ;fn (c) Rs. 8,520 (d) Rs. 8,680
A

C;kt nj igys o"kZ ds fy, 10»] nwljs o"kZ ds fy, 12-5»

19. The compound interest on a certain sum of
vkSj rhljs o"kZ ds fy, 5» gSA money at a certain rate per annum for two
years is 2,050 and the simple interest on the
(a) 2395 (b) 2295 same amount of money at the same rate for
(c) 2495 (d) 2500 3 years is 3000. Then sum of money is
15. A loan is to be returned in two equal yearly ,d fuf'pr jkf'k ij nks o"kks± ds fy, ,d fuf'pr nj
installment. If the rate of interest is 10% p.a.
ls çfr o"kZ pØo`f¼ C;kt 2]050 gS vkSj leku jkf'k
compounded annually, and each installment is
Rs.5808, then the total interest charged in ij leku nj ls 3 o"kks± ds fy, lk/kj.k C;kt 3000 gSA
this scheme is : rks /u dh jkf'k gS

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(a) 20,000 (b) 18,000 (a) 10,000 (b) 9,000

(c) 21,000 (d) 25,000 (c) 8,000 (d) 12,000
20. A bank offers 10% compound interest per half 25. On a certain sum of money, compound interest
year. A customer deposits Rs 3,600 each on for 4 years is 742.56 and for 2 years is 336.
1st January and 1st July of a year. At the Find the rate percentage p.a.
end of the year, the amount he would have
,d fuf'pr jkf'k ij] 4 o"kks± ds fy, pØo`f¼ C;kt
gained by way of interest is.
742-56 gS vkSj 2 o"kks± ds fy, 336 gSA okf"kZd
,d cSad çfr Nekgh 10» pØo`f¼ C;kt nsrk gSA ,d çfr'kr Kkr dhft,A
xzkgd 1 tuojh vkSj 1 tqykbZ dks çR;sd o"kZ 3]600
#i;s tek djrk gSA o"kZ ds var esa] C;kt ds :i esa mls (a) 11 1 1
(b) 9
fdruh jkf'k çkIr gksrhA 9 11
(c) 11 (d) 10
(a) Rs.1,116 (b) Rs.2,232
26. The compound interest on a certain sum in
(c) Rs.549 (d) Rs.279 the 2nd year is 480 and in the fourth year
21. A sum of money Rent at compound interest is 3000. Find CI in third year.
for 2 years at 20% p.a. would fetch Rs 482
more, if the interest was payable half yearly
nwljs o"kZ esa ,d fuf'pr jkf'k ij pØo`f¼ C;kt 480 gS
vkSj pkSFks o"kZ esa 3000 gSA rhljs o"kZ esa pØo`f¼ C

r
than if it was payable annually. The sum is:
,d jkf'k nks o"kZ ds fy, 20» izfr o"kZ dh nj ls (a) 800 (b) 1200

si
pØo`f¼ C;kt ij yh tkrh gS ;fn C;kt okf"kZd ds (c) 1400 (d) 1600
an by 27.
LFkku ij v¼Zokf"kZd gksrk rks 482 :i;s vf/d feyrsA Find the difference between CI and SI in three
years on a sum of Rs.50,000. If the rate of
jkf'k Kkr djsa% interest in three years are 4%, 6%, 10%

n
(a) Rs.30,000 (b) Rs.40,000 respectively.
(c) Rs.10,000 (d) Rs.20,000 50]000 #i;s dh jkf'k ij rhu o"kksaZ esa pØo`f¼ C;kt
22. ja
What is the difference between the C.I on vkSj lk/kkj.k C;kt ds chp dk varj Kkr dhft,A ;fn
R s
1 rhu o"kksaZ esa C;kt dh nj Øe'k% 4»] 6»] 10» gS
Rs.64,000 for 1 years at 25% p.a compounded
a th

2 (a) 632 (b) 625

half yealy and yearly?
(c) 630 (d) 635
1
64]000 #i;s ij 1 o"kks± ds fy, 25» çfr o"kZ pØo`f¼
28. The compound interest on a certain sum for 2
2
ty a

C;kt dh nj ls v/Zokf"kZd vkSj okf"kZd pØo`f¼ C;kt years is Rs.756 and SI (simple interest) is Rs.720.
ds chp fdruk varj gS\ If the sum is invested such that the SI is Rs.900
and the number of years is equal to the rate per
di M

(a) 1,125 (b) 112

cent annum, find the rate per cent:
(c) 125 (d) 100
23. Total sum of money invested by Ram and ,d fuf'pr jkf'k ij 2 o"kZ dk pØo`f¼ C;kt #- 756 vkSj
Shyam is 2,523 at 5% compounded annually. lk/kj.k C;kt 720 #i;s gSA ;fn jkf'k dk fuos'k bl çdkj
Ram invested for 3 years and Shyam invested fd;k tkrk gS fd lk/kj.k C;kt #- 900 vkSj o"kks± dh la[;k
for 5 years, the amount received by both of okf"kZd nj çfr'kr ds cjkcj gS] nj çfr'kr Kkr djsa%
them being equal, find the individual sum
invested by Ram. (a) 4 (b) 5
jke vkSj ';ke }kjk fuos'k dh xbZ dqy jkf'k 2]523 gS] (c) 6 (d) 1.0
tks lkykuk 5» pØo`f¼ gSA jke us 3 o"kZ ds fy, fuos'k
29. The population of village is decreases by a
fd;k vkSj ';ke us 5 o"kZ ds fy, fuos'k fd;k] nksuksa certain rate of interest (compounded annually).
If the current popluation village be 29160 and
dks çkIr jkf'k cjkcj gS] rks jke }kjk fuos'k dh xbZ
the ratio of decrease in populatin for second
jkf'k Kkr dhft,A
A

year and 3rd year be 10 : 9. What was the

(a) 1,323 (b) 1,200 population of village 3 years ago?
(c) 2,523 (d) None of these C;kt dh ,d fuf'pr nj (okf"kZd :i ls la;ksftr) ls
24. On a particular sum of money, the interest xk¡o dh tula[;k ?kV tkrh gSA ;fn xk¡o dh orZeku
received in 7th year is 3,200 and in 9th year tula[;k 29160 gS vkSj nwljs o"kZ vkSj rhljs o"kZ d
is 20,000. Find the interest received in 8th
year, Interest being compounded annually. tula[;k esa deh dk vuqikr 10 % 9 gSA 3 o"kZ igys xk¡o
,d fo'ks"k jkf'k ij] 7osa o"kZ esa çkIr C;kt 3]200 gS dh tula[;k fdruh Fkh\
vkSj 9osa o"kZ esa 20]000 gSA 8osa o"kZ esa çkIr C;kt Kkr
(a) 30000 (b) 35000
dhft,] C;kt okf"kZd :i ls la;ksftr gksrk gSA (c) 40000 (d) 50000

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30. We had 1000 goats at the beginning of year 34. A deposited `1,56,250 at 8% simple interest
2001 and the number of goats each year for 2 years. How much more money will A have
increases by 10% by giving birth (compounded in his account at the end of two years, if at the
annually). At the end of each year we double same rate of interest the sum is invested in
the number of goats by purchasing the same compound interest, compounded annually
number of goats as there is the number of A us 2 o"kZ ds fy,8% lk/kj.k C;kt ij `1,56,250 tek
goats with us at the time. What is the number
of goats at the beginning of 2004. fd,A ;fn leku C;kt nj ij ok£"kd :i la la;ksftr pØo`f¼
o"kZ 2001 dh 'kq#vkr esa gekjs ikl 1000 cdfj;ka Fkha vkSjC;kt esa ;g /ujkf'k fuos'k dh tkrh gS] rks nks o"kZ ds var es
çR;sd o"kZ tUe nsus ij cdfj;ksa dh la[;k esa 10» dh o`f¼ A ds [kkrs esa fdruh vf/d /ujkf'k gksxh\
gksrh gS (okf"kZd :i ls la;ksftr)A çR;sd o"kZ ds var esa ge(a) `1,740.90 (b) `1,000
mruh gh la[;k esa cdfj;ka •jhn dj] ftruh ml le; gekjs (c) ` 2,000 (d) `1,540.40
ikl cdfj;ka gksrh gSa] cdfj;ksa dh la[;k nqxuh dj nsrs gSaA Level-02
2004 dh 'kq#vkr esa cdfj;ksa dh la[;k fdruh gS\ 35. The compound interest and the simple
(a) 10600 (b) 10648 interest for two years on a certain sum of
(c) 8848 (d) 8226 money at a certain rate of interest are
31. The population of a town was 3600 three years Rs.2257.58, Rs.2100 respectively. Find the

r
back. It is 4800 right now. What will be the principal and rate percent:
,d fuf'pr jkf'k ij nks o"kZ dk pØo`f¼ C;kt vkSj

si
population three year down the line. If the rate
of Growth of the population has been constant lk/kj.k C;kt ,d fuf'pr nj ij Øe'k%#-2257-58]
over the years and has been compounded
an by #-2100gSewy/u vkSj nj çfr'kr Kkr djsa%
annually.
rhu o"kZ igys ,d dLcs dh tula[;k 3600 FkhA ;g vHkh (a) 6000,7% (b) 7500, 8%

n
4800 gA vxys rhu o"kZ esa tula[;k fdruh gksxh\ ;fn (c) 14000, 10% (d) 7000, 15%
36. Kishan borrowed Rs.800 at 10% rate of
tula[;k dh o`f¼ nj o"kks± ls fLFkj jgh gS vkSj okf"kZd
ja
:i ls pØo`f¼ gksrh jgh gSA
interest. He repaid Rs.400 at the end of first
R s
year. What is the amount required to pay at
(a) 9600 (b) 7200 the end of second year to discharge his loan
a th

(c) 6400 (d) 6200 which as calculated at compound interest?

32. The population of village Ajrara is decreasing fd'ku us 10 » C;kt nj ij 800 :i;s m/kj fy,A mlus
at a certain rate. If the present population of çFke o"kZ ds var esa 400 :i;s pqdk fn, mlds ½.k dks
village Ajrara is 58320 and the ratio of
pqdkus ds fy, nwljs o"kZ ds var esa Hkqxrku djus ds fy
ty a

decrease in population in second year and

third year is 10 : 9. What was the population fdruh jkf'k dh vko';drk gS] ftldh x.kuk pØo`f¼
C;kt ij dh xbZ gS\
di M

of the village 3 years ago?

xzke vtjkjk dh tula[;k fuf'pr nj ls ?kV jgh gSA ;fn (a) 420 (b) 440
xzke vtjkjk dh orZeku tula[;k 58320 gS vkSj nwljs o"kZ (c) 450 (d) 528
vkSj rhljs o"kZ tula[;k esa deh dk vuqikr 10 % 9 gSA 3
37. Equal amount of each Rs.43892 is lend to two
o"kZ igys esa xk¡o dh tula[;k fdruh Fkh\ persons for 3 years. One at the rate of 30% SI
(a) 60,000 (b) 75,000 and second at the rate of 30% CI annually.
(c) 80,000 (d) 90,000 By how much percent the CI greater than the
33. A certain sum was invested at the rate of 10% simple interest received in this 3 years
for a period of 2 years at compound interest duration?
and compounded annually. The same sum was nks O;fÙkQ;ksa dks 3 o"kZ ds fy, çR;sd dks 43892 #i;s d
invested for the same period and same rate of
interest at simple interest. If the difference of leku jkf'k m/kj fn;k tkrk gSA ,d dks 30» lk/kj.k
C;kt vkSj nwljs dks 30» pØo`f¼ C;kt okf"kZdA bl 3
A

compound interest and simple interest was

Rs.200, find the sum. o"kZ dh vof/ esa çkIr lk/kj.k C;kt ls pØo`f¼ C;kt
,d fuf'pr jkf'k dks 10» dh nj ls 2 o"kZ dh vof/ ds fdrus çfr'kr vf/d gS\
fy, pØo`f¼ C;kt ij fuos'k fd;k x;k vkSj okf"kZd pØo`f¼ (a) 23% (b) 33%
C;kt ij tksM+k x;kA leku jkf'k dks leku vof/ vkSj leku
(c) 33.33% (d) None of these
C;kt nj ij lk/kj.k C;kt ij fuos'k fd;k x;k FkkA ;fn
38. Rs. 100000 was invested by Ram in a fixed
pØo`f¼ C;kt vkSj lk/kj.k C;kt dk varj 200 #i;s gS] rks deposit at the rate 10% per annum at CI.
;ksx Kkr djsaA However every year he has to pay 20% tax on
(a) Rs.30,000 (b) Rs.25,000 the compound interest. How much money does
(c) Rs.22,000 (d) Rs.20,000 Ram has after 3 year?

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jke us 10» izfr o"kZ pØo`f¼ C;kt dh nj ls 10000042. Anil invests some money at fixed rate of
#i;s dk fuos'k fd;k gkykafd gj lky mls pØo`f¼ C;kt interest compounded annually. If the
interests accrued during the second and third
ij 20» VSDl nsuk iM+rk gSA 3 o"kZ ckn jke ds ikl fdruk year are 806.25 and 866.72 respectively, the
iSlk gS\ interest accrued, in INR during the fourth
(a) 128414 (b) 108000 year is nearest to.
(c) 126079.2 (d) None of these
vfuy lkykuk pØo`f¼ C;kt dh fuf'pr nj ij dqN
iSlk fuos'k djrk gSA ;fn nwljs vkSj rhljs o"kZ ds nkSjk
39. Tina and Rina have equal amount. Tina
invested all his amount at 10% compounded vftZr C;kt Øe'k% 806-25 vkSj 866-72 gS] rks pkSFks o
ds nkSjku vkbZ,uvkj esa vftZr C;kt fudVre gSA
1
annualy for 2 years and Rina invested of (a) 934.65 (b) 926.84
4
(c) 931.72 (d) 929.48
amount at 10% compound interest (annually)
43. A person invested a certain amount of money
and rest at r% per annum at simple interest
at 10% (p.a.) compounded half yearly. After
for the same 2 years period. The amount
one and a half years, the interest and principal
received by both at the end of 2 year is same.
together became Rs.18522. The amount, in
What is the value of r?
rupees that the person invested is.
Vhuk vkSj jhuk dh jkf'k cjkcj gSA Vhuk us viuh iwjh jkf'k

r
,d O;fÙkQ us v/Zokf"kZd :i ls la;ksftr 10» (okf"kZd nj)
dks 2 lky ds fy, 10» pØo`f¼ okf"kZd nj ls fuos'k
ij ,d fuf'pr jkf'k dk fuos'k fd;kA Ms<+ lky ckn] C;kt

si
1
fd;k vkSj jhuk us jkf'k ds dks 10» pØo`f¼ C;kt vkSj ewy/u feykdj 18522 :i;s gks tkrk gSA O;fÙkQ }kjk
an by 4
(okf"kZd) ij vkSj 'ks"kr» çfr o"kZ leku 2 o"kks± dh fuos'k dh xbZ jkf'k #i;s esa gSA
vof/ ds fy, lk/kj.k C;kt ij fuos'k fd;kA 2 o"kZ ds (a) 15000 (b) 16000

n
var esa nksuksa dks çkIr jkf'k lekur dkgSA
eku D;k gS\ (c) 15500 (d) 16500
(a) 14% (b) 12.5% 44. Atul borrows an amount of Rs.12000. 4800 at
ja the end of the first year and Rs.9240 at the
R s
(c) 10.5% (d) 11% end of the second year to repay his loan. Find
144 the rate of interest.
a th

40. If a sum of money grows to

121
times when vrqy 12000 :i;s dh jkf'k m/kj ysrk gSA igys dso"kZ
invested for two years in a scheme where var esa 4800 :i;s vkSj nwljs o"kZ ds var esa 9240 :i;s
interest is compounded annually. How long pqdk dj vius dtZ dk Hkqxrku dj nsrk gS C;kt dh nj
Kkr djksaA
ty a

will the same some of money take to triple if

invested at the same rate of interest in a (a) 12% (b) 8%
scheme where interest is computed using
di M

(c) 10% (d) 15%

simple interest method? 45. Vivek invests Rs.12000 at 8% interest
;fn fdlh ;kstuk esa nks o"kks± ds fy, fuos'k fd, tkus ij compound annually, and Rs.10,000 at 6%
144 interest compounded Semi annually both
/u dh jkf'k xquk gks tkrh gS] tgka C;kt okf"kZd investments being for one year. Radhika
121 invests his money at 7.5% simple interest for
:i ls la;ksftr gksrk gSA lk/kj.k C;kt i¼fr dk mi;ksx one year. If Vivek and Radhika get the same
djds C;kt dh x.kuk dh tkus okyh ;kstuk esa C;kt dh amount of interest, then the amount invested
leku nj ij fuos'k fd, tkus ij leku /ujkf'k dks by Radhika.
frxquk gksus esa fdruk le; yxsxk\ foosd lkykuk 8» pØo`f¼ C;ktij 12000 #i;s dk fuos'k
(a) 20 year (b) 21 year djrk gS] vkSj 10]000 #i;s 6» C;kt ij v/Z okf"kZd gksrk
(c) 22 year (d) 23 year gS] nksuksa fuos'k ,d o"kZ ds fy, gksrs gSaA jkf/dk ,d o"k
41. Rahul takes a Loan of Rs.150,000 at an fy, 7-5» lk/kj.k C;kt ij viuk iSlk fuos'k djrh gSA ;fn
A

interest, which compounded annually he foosd vkSj jkf/dk dks leku C;kt feyrk gS] rks jkf/dk
agrees to pay three equal installments in three }kjk fuos'k dh xbZ jkf'kA
years find the installment. Where rate is 20%.
(a) 20920 (b) 22000
jkgqy C;kt ij 150]000 #i;s dk ½.k ysrk gS] tks (c) 21800 (d) 23200
lkykuk pØo`f¼ gksrk gS] og rhu lky esa rhu leku 46. Geeta invested an amount of Rs A for 2 year and
fd'rksa dk Hkqxrku djus ds fy, lger gksrk gS fdLr Kkr 12% compound interest and received some
amount of interest. Seeta invested Rs (A + 1500)
djsaA tgka nj 20» gSA
for 3 year at 8% simple interest and received
(a) 71209 (b) 72904 same amount of interest at Geeta received. Find
(c) 76484 (d) 68349 the amount that is invested by Geeta.

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Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan Compound Interest

xhrk us 12» pØo`f¼ C;ktdh nj ls A #i;s dh jkf'k 1

fuos'k dh vkSjnks o"kZ ckn C;kt ds :i essadqNmls jkf'k ,d fuf'pr jkf'k ij 3 o"kks± ds fy, 10» çfr o"kZ
2
çkIr gksrh gSA
lhrk us 8» lk/kj.k C;kt ij 3 o"kZ ds fy,
(A + 1500) #i;s dk fuos'k fd;k vkSj xhrk dks çkIr
C;kt dh nj ls lk/kj.k C;kt 2]940 :i;s gSA 2 1 o"kks± ds
dh jkf'k ds cjkcj C;kt çkIr gqvkA xhrk }kjk fuos'k dh xbZ 2
jkf'k Kkr dhft,A fy, leku jkf'k ij leku nj ls pØo`f¼ C;kt D;k
(a) 30000 (b) 22500 gksxk tc C;kt okf"kZd :i ls la;ksftr fd;k tkrk gSA
(c) 25000 (d) 20000 (fudVre ,d #i;s esa)
47. A man borrows Rs.4000 at 20% compound rate (a) 2272 (b) 2300
of interest at the end of each year he pays back (c) 2400 (d) 2600
Rs 1500. How much amount should he pay at 51. A sum of Rs.7,500 amounts to Rs.8,748 after
the end of third year to clear all his dues? 2 years at a certain compound interest rate
,d vkneh 20» pØo`f¼ C;kt nj ij 4000 #i;s m/kj per annum. What will be the simple interest
ysrk gS vkSj çR;sd o"kZ ds var esa og 1500 #i;s dk on the same sum for 3 years at double the
4
Hkqxrku djrk gSA mls rhljs o"kZ ds var esa vius lHkh cdk;k 5

r
pqdkus ds fy, fdruh jkf'k dk Hkqxrku djuk pkfg,\ earlier interest rate?
7]500 #i;s dh jkf'k çfr o"kZ ,d fuf'pr pØo`f¼ C;kt

si
(a) 2953 (b) 2952
(c) 2852 (d) 2592 nj ij 2 lky ckn 8]748 :i;s dks tkrh gSA mlh jkf'k
48. an by
A man borrowed a sum of money on compound
interest and cleared the loan by paying Rs ij 4 3 o"kks± ds fy, igys dh C;kt nj ds nksxqus ij
5

n
4280 at the end of the first year and Rs 6496
at the end of the second year. If the rate of lk/kj.k C;kt D;k gksxk\
interest is 12% p.a. then find the sum he
ja (a) Rs.4,140 (b) Rs.5,520
R s
borrowed?
(c) Rs.8,180 (d) Rs.2,760
, d O;fÙkQ us pØo`f¼ C;kt ij ,d jkf'k m/kj yh vkSj52. The difference between the CI and SI on Rs
a th

igys o"kZ ds var esa 4280 #i;s vkSj nwljs o"kZ ds var esa
P1 at 20% per annum for two years is the same
6496 #i;s dk Hkqxrku djds ½.k pqdk;kA ;fn C;kt as the difference between the CI & SI on Rs
dh nj 12» izfro"kZ gks rks mlds }kjk m/kj yh xbZ jkf'k P2 at R% interest p.a. for two years. Find the
Kkr dhft;s\ value of R, given that P1 : P2 = 4 : 25
ty a

(a) Rs.10,000 (b) Rs.8,000 nks o"kks± ds fy, 20» çfr o"kZ dh Pnj1 ls#i;s ij pØo`f¼
C;kt vkSj lk/kj.k C;kt ds chp dk varj mruk gh gS ftruk
di M

(c) Rs.7,500 (d) Rs.9,000

49. A sum of Rs.1200 invested at 8% rate of fd P2 #i;s ij pØo`f¼ C;kt vkSj lk/kj.k C;kt ds chp
compound interest for two years. Amount dk varj R% okf"kZd nj ij gSA nks lky ds fy, R dk eku
received after two years is again invested at R% Kkr dhft,] fn;k x;k gS fd P1 : P2 = 4 : 25
rate of simple interest and becomes Rs.1574.64
(a) 12 (b) 8
after 15 months. What is the value of 'R' ?
(c) 16 (d) 10
1200 #i;s dh jkf'k dks 8» pØo`f¼ C;kt nj ij nks
53. A sum of money lent at a certain rate of CI
o"kks± ds fy, fuos'k fd;k tkrk gSA nks lky ckn çkIr
jkf'k dks fiQj ls lk/kj.k C;kt dhR% nj ij fuos'k 1
p.a becomes 2 times of itself in 2 years and
4
fd;k tkrk gS vkSj 15 eghus ckn 1574-64 #i;s gks tkrk
gSA'R' dk eku D;k gS\ 3
3
times of itself in 3 years If the CI for the
A

(a) 10% (b) 15% 8

third year is Rs.3,600. Find the sum.
(c) 20% (d) 18%
pØo`f¼ C;kt dh ,d fuf'pr nj ij m/kj nh xbZ jkf'k
1
50. The simple interest on a certain sum for 3 1 3
2 2 lky esa 2 xquk vkSj 3 lky esa
3 xquk gks tkrh gS
years at 10% per annum is Rs.2,940. What will 4 8
;fn rhljs o"kZ ds fy, pØo`f¼ C;kt 3600 :i;s gks rks
1
be the CI on the same sum for 2 years at jkf'k Kkr djksa
2
the same rate when interest is compounded (a) Rs.3,200 (b) Rs.27,200
yearly. (nearest to a rupee) (c) Rs.2,400 (d) Rs.3,200

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54. A sum of Rs.2432 amounts to Rs.2681.28 in (a) 49 (b) 43.4

2 years at a certain rate percent per annum
interest compounded yearly. What will be the (c) 30 (d) 39.4

3 4
simple interest on the same sum for 4 years 58. A man borrows Rs.21,000 at 28 % compound
8 7
interest. How much he has to pay equally at
at double the same rate? the end of each year, to settle his loan in two
2432 #i;s dh jkf'k 2 lky esa izfr o"kZ okf"kZd pØo`f¼ years?
C;kt dh ,d fuf'pr nj ij 2681-28 #i;s gks tkrh gSA
4
3 ,d vkneh 28 % pØo`f¼ C;kt ij 21]000 #i;s
leku jkf'k ij 4 o"kZ ds fy, leku nj ls nksxqus ij 7
8 m/kj ysrk gSA nks o"kks± esa viuk ½.k pqdkus ds
lk/kj.k C;kt fdruk gksxk\ mls çR;sd o"kZ ds var esa leku :i ls fdruk Hkqxrku
(a) 1276.80 (b) 1,094.40 djuk gksxk\
(c) 1,064 (d) 1,368 (a) 15,184 (b) 15,187
55. The interest accrued when a sum of Rs. 1,20,000
is deposited in a bank at an interest of 10% (c) 15,187.5 (d) 15,000

r
compounded annually for 4 years is X. Similarly, 59. A sum of money at compound interest will
the interest accrued when a sum of Rs.1,20,000

si
amount to 65,000 at the end of 3rd year and
is deposited in a bank at an interest rate of 6,76,000 at the end of 6th year. The sum of
'r' compounded annually for 2 years is Y. Find
an by
the value of 'r' for which X be equal to Y.
tc 1]20]000 #i;s dh jkf'k fdlh cSad esa 4 lky ds
money is:
pØo`f¼ C;kt ij ,d jkf'k rhljs o"kZ ds var esa 65]000

n
fy, 10» okf"kZd pØo`f¼ C;kt ij tek dh tkrh gS rks vkSj NBs o"kZ ds var esa 6]76]000 gks tk,xhA jkf'k gS%
vftZr C;kt X gksrk gSA blh çdkj] tc 1]20]000 #i;s
ja (a) 6,25,000 (b) 6.25
R s
dh jkf'k fdlh cSad esa'r'% okf"kZd pØo`f¼ C;kt ij (c) 625 (d) 6,250
tek dh tkrh gS] rks vftZr C;kt 2 o"kks±
Y gSA
esa'r' dk 60.
a th

The difference between Simple interest and

eku Kkr dhft, ftlds fy, X] Y ds cjkcj gSA Compound interest on a sum of Rs.1,33,10,000
(a) 20% (b) 24% 1
at the rate of 9 % for 3 years is
(c) 21% (d) 30% 11
ty a

56. If a certain amount of money becomes 64,000 1

3 o"kZ ds fy, 9 % dh nj ls 1]33]10]000 #i;s
di M

in 2 years and Rs.1,25,000 in 5 years. Find 11

the principle and rate of interest being
dh jkf'k ij lk/kj.k C;kt vkSj pØo`f¼ C;kt ds chp
compounded yearly?
dk varj gS
;fn ,d fuf'pr jkf'k 2 o"kZ esa 64]000 #i;s vkSj 5 (a) 34 (b) 42
o"kZesa 1]25]000:i;s gks tkrh gS A rc ewy/u vkSj
(c) 18 (d) 44
okf"kZd :i ls la;ksftr C;kt dh nj Kkr dhft;s\
61. Anil invests some money at a fixed rate of
(a) 40900, 50% (b) 40960, 25% interest, compounded annually. If the interests
(c) 40970, 35% (d) None of these accrued during the second and third year are
Rs. 806.25 and Rs.866.72 respectively. The
57. The difference between the compounded and interest accrued in Rs, during the fourth year
the simple interest on a sum of 2 years at is nearest to:
A

10% per annum, when the interest is

vfuy lkykuk pØo`f¼ C;kt dh ,d fuf'pr nj ij dqN
compounded annually is Rs.28. If the yearly
interest were compounded half yearly, the
iSlk fuos'k djrk gSA ;fn nwljs vkSj rhljs o"kZ ds nkSjku vftZ
difference in compound interest and simple C;kt Øe'k%806-25:i;s vkSj 866-72:i;s gS pkSFks o"kZ
interest will be ds nkSjku
:Ik;s esa mikftZr C;kt blds fudVre gS%
fdlh jkf'k ij 10» çfr o"kZ dh nj ls pØo`f¼ vkSj lk/ (a) 931.72 (b) 926.84
kj.k C;kt ds chp dk varj] tc C;kt okf"kZd :i ls (c) 929.48 (d) 934.65
la;ksftr gksrk gS] #- 28 gS;fn okf"kZd C;kt v/Zokf"kZd
62. The minimum number of half years in which a
:i ls la;ksftr fd;k tk,] rks lk/kj.k C;kt vkSj pØo`f¼ sum of money kept at 60% compound interest
C;kt dk varj gksxkA will be quadrupled is ?

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60» pØo`f¼ C;kt ij j•h xbZ dksbZ jkf'k fdrus vk/s I. An amount doubles itself in 5 years on
o"kks± dh U;wure la[;k esa pkSxquh gks tk,xh\ simple interest.
(a) 2 (b) 4 lk/kj.k C;kt ij ,d jkf'k 5 o"kks± esa nksxquh gks tkrh gSA
(c) 3 (d) 6
II. Difference between the compound interest
63. A certain sum is invested at a certain rate and the simple interest earned on a certain
of compound interest. The amount received
amount in 2 years is Rs.400.
in six years is 1.2321 times the amount
received in four years. What is the rate 2 o"kks± esa ,d fuf'pr jkf'k ij vftZr pØo`f¼ C;kt
percentage?
vkSj lk/kj.k C;kt ds chp dk varj #400-
,d fuf'pr jkf'k dks fu'fpr pØo`f¼ C;kt dh nj ij
III. Simple interest earned per annum is Rs.2000
fuos'k fd;k tkrk gS Ng o"kksaZ esa izkIr jkf'k] pkj o"kksZ esa
izkIr jkf'k dk 1-2321 xquh gSA nj çfr'kr D;k gS\ çfr o"kZ vftZr lk/kj.k C;kt #- 2000
(a) 9 (b) 10 (a) I only
(c) 11 (d) 23
(b) II and III only
64. A sum of money was invested at 10%

r
interested per year, compounded half-yearly (c) All I, II and III

si
for 2 years. If the amount payable on maturity (d) I only or II and III only
was 85085, what was the sum invested?
68. Mr. Gupta borrowed a sum of money on com-
an by
,d jkf'k dks çfr o"kZ 10
% C;kt ij fuos'k fd;k tkrk
pound interest. What will be the amount to be
gS] ftls 2 o"kksaZ ds fy, v/Z&okf"kZd :i ls la;ksftr repaid if he is repaying the entire amount at

n
fd;k tkrk gSA ;fn ifjiDork ij ns; jkf'k 85085 Fkh] the end of 2 years?
rks fuos'k dh xbZ jkf'k fdruh Fkh\
ja Jh xqIrk us pØo`f¼ C;kt ij ,d jkf'k m/kj yhA pqdkbZ
R s
(a) 70,000 (b) 75,000
tkus okyh jkf'k D;k gksxh ;fn og 2 o"kZ ds var esa iwjh
(c) 72,000 (d) 72,500
jkf'k dk Hkqxrku dj jgk gS\
a th

65. A, B and C invested amounts in ratio 3:4:5

respectively. If the schemes offered compound I. The rate of interest is 5 % compound interest
interest at the rate of 20% p.a, 15% p.a and annually ?
10% p.a respectively, then what will be the
ty a

ratio of their amounts after 1 year? okf"kZd pØo`f¼ C;kt nj 5 izfr'kr gSA
A] B vkSj C us Øe'k% 3 % 4 % 5 ds vuqikr esa jkf'k II. Simple interest fetched on the same amount
di M

dk fuos'k fd;kA ;fn ;kstuk,a Øe'k% 20» çfr o"kZ] in one year is Rs.600.
15» çfr o"kZ vkSj 10» çfr o"kZ dh nj ls pØo`f¼ ,d o"kZ esa leku jkf'k ij çkIr gksus okyk lk/kj.k C;kt
C;kt dh is'kd'k djrh gSa] rks 1 o"kZ ds ckn mudh # 600 gSA
jkf'k dk vuqikr D;k gksxk\
III. The amount borrowed is 10 times the simple
(a) 3 : 15 : 25 (b) 6 : 6 : 5
interest in 2 years.
(c) 36 : 46 : 55 (d) 12 : 23 : 11
Level-03 m/kj yh xbZ jkf'k 2 o"kks± esa lk/kj.k C;kt dh
66. If the amount received at the end of 2nd and 10 xquk gSA
3rd year at C.I on a certain principal is (a) I only
Rs.25,088, Rs.28,098.56 respectively, what
A

is the rate of interest? (b) III only

;fn ,d fuf'pr jkf'k ij pØo`f¼ C;kt ij nwljs vkSj (c) I or II
rhljs o"kZ ds var esa çkIr jkf'k Øe'k% 25]088 o 28]098- (d) II and Either I or III only
56 #i;s gS] rks C;kt nj D;k gS\ 69. The compound interest on a certain sum at
(a) 6% (b) 24% 20% per annually in 2 years is 1188 interest
(c) 12% (d) 19% compound yearly. What is the amount of the
67. What is the rate of compound interest annually ? same sum at the same rate and for the same
period, if the interest is compounded half-
okf"kZd pØo`f¼ C;kt nj D;k gS\ yearly. (approximately)

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,d fuf'pr jkf'k ij 2 lky esa 20» çfr o"kZ dh nj ls 73. The simple interest on a certain sum of P at a
lkykuk pØo`f¼ C;kt1188 #i;s gS leku nj ij vkSj leku rate of r% per annum for 3 years is Rs.11,250
and the compound interest on the same sum for
vof/ ds fy, leku jkf'k ij feJ/u D;k gS] ;fn C;kt
2 years at the same rate percent p.a. is Rs 7,650.
v/Z&okf"kZd :i ls la;ksftr fd;k tkrk gSA (yxH
kx) What is the value of P and r, respectively?
(a) 3860 (b) 3953
(c) 3850 (d) 3950
,d fuf'pr /ujkf'k P :i;s ij r% izfr o"kZ dh nj ls 3
70. Kajal invested x amount on compound interest o"kksZa ds fy, lk/kj.k C;kt 11250 :i;s gS] vkSj mlh /
for 2 years and 146 days at 5% per annum ujkf'k ij 2 o"kksZa ds fy, leku okf"kZd nj ij pØo`f¼
rate. After this period, he got Rs.9964 as C;kt :i;s 7650 gSA Øe'k% P vkSjr dk eku D;k gS\
interest. If Kajal invested x amount on simple
interest at 10% per annum for 2 years, How (a) Rs.92500 and 6% (b) Rs.92500 and 7%
much interest she could earn?
(c) Rs.93750 and 4% (d) Rs.93750 and 5%
dkty us x jkf'k dks pØo`f¼ C;kt ij 2 o"kZ vkSj
74. Joseph deposited a total of Rs.52,500 in a bank
146 fnuksa ds fy, 5» okf"kZd nj ls fuos'k fd;kA bl in the names of his two daughters aged 15
vof/ ds ckn mUgsa C;kt ds :i esa 9964 #i;s feysA

r
years and 16 years in such a way that they
;fn dkty us 2 o"kZ ds fy, 10» çfr o"kZ lk/kkj.k would get equal amounts when they become 18

si
C;kt ij x jkf'k dk fuos'k fd;k] rks og fdruk C;kt years old. If the bank gives 10% compound in-
vftZr dj ldrh Fkh\
an by terest compounded annually, then what is the
amount (in Rs.) that Joseph had deposited in
(a) 16,000 (b) 15,000
the name of his younger daughter ?

n
(c) 14,000 (d) 20,000
71. What is the difference between the compound tkslsiQ us 15 lky vkSj 16 lky dh viuh nks csfV;ksa ds
ja
interest and the simple interest on a sum
uke ,d cSad esa 52]500 #i;s tek fd, rkfd 18 lky dh
R s
of Rs.16000 when the interest is compound
5 mez esa mUgsa cjkcj jde fey tk, ;fn cSad okf"kZd 10»
a th

5-monthly for years at 12% per annum?

4 pØo`f¼ C;kt nsrk gS] rks tkslsiQ us viuh NksVh csVh
5 uke ij fdruh jkf'k (#- esa) tek dh Fkh\
16000 #i;s dh jkf'k ij 12» dh nj ls o"kZ eas
4 (a) 25,500 (b) 26,000
pØo`f¼ C;kt vkSj lk/kj.k C;kt ds chp fdruk varj
ty a

gSA tc C;kt 5&ekfld pØo`f¼ gks (c) 24,500 (d) 25,000

di M

(a) 61 (b) 122

75. A property dealer bought a rectangular plot (of
(c) 76 (d) 152 land) in Noida 5 years ago at the rate of Rs
72. A person borrows some money at 20% per annum 1000 per m². The cost of plot is increases by
compound interest for three years. At the end 5% in every 6 years and the worth of a rupee
of second year he deposits Rs.23,200 and at the falls down at a rate of 2% in every 5 years.
What is the approximate value of the land per
end of third year he clears all his debt by paying
meter² 25 year hence?
24000 what was the money borrowed.
,d O;fDr 20» okf"kZd pØo`f¼ C;kt ij rhu o"kZ ds ,d çkWiVhZ Mhyj us 5 lky igys uks,Mk esa ,d vk;rkdkj
fy, dqN /u m/kj ysrk gSA nwljs o"kZ ds var esa og IykWV (tehu dk) 1000 #i;s çfr oxZ ehVj dh nj ls
23]200 #i;s tek djrk gS vkSj rhljs o"kZ ds var esa •jhnk FkkA IykWV dh dher gj 6 lky esa 5» c<+ tkrh gS vkS
,d #i;s dh dher gj 5 lky esa 2» dh nj ls fxj tkrh gSA
A

og 24000 #i;s dk Hkqxrku djds viuk lkjk dtZ pqdkrk

gS] m/kj yh xbZ jkf'k fdruh Fkh\ 25 o"kZ ckn çfr ehVj ² Hkwfe dk vuqekfur ewY; D;k gS\
(a) 26,000 (b) 30,000 (a) Rs.995 (b) Rs.1134
(c) 35,000 (d) 34,500 (c) Rs.1500 (d) Rs.1495

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Answer Key
1.(c) 2.(b) 3.(c) 4.(c) 5.(c) 6.(b) 7.(b) 8.(c) 9.(b) 10.(c)

11.(b) 12.(c) 13.(d) 14.(a) 15.(a) 16.(b) 17.(b) 18.(b) 19.(a) 20.(a)

21.(d) 22.(a) 23.(a) 24.(c) 25.(d) 26.(b) 27.(a) 28.(b) 29.(c) 30.(b)

31.(c) 32.(c) 33.(d) 34.(b) 35.(d) 36.(d) 37.(b) 38.(d) 39.(c) 40.(c)

41.(a) 42.(c) 43.(b) 44.(c) 45.(a) 46.(c) 47.(b) 48.(d) 49.(a) 50.(a)

51.(b) 52.(b) 53.(a) 54.(c) 55.(c) 56.(b) 57.(b) 58.(c) 59.(d) 60.(a)

r
si
61.(a) 62.(d) 63.(c) 64.(a) 65.(c) 66.(c) 67.(d) 68.(d) 69.(b) 70.(a)

71.(b)
an by
72.(b) 73.(c) 74.(d) 75.(b)

n
ja
R s
a th
ty a
di M
A

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SOLUTION
1. (c) PA : PB = 121 : 100
 xy  Given that,
Interest will get in 2 years =  x + y + 100  %
221 unit = 3757
 15 ×15  3757
= 15 +15 + 100  % Share of B = × 10
221
= 32.25% = Rs.1700
24800 6. (b)
Amount = × 132.25%
100 I nt er est on 2 nd yr. interest = 675 – 625 = 50
= ` 32798 then, Rate
2. (b)
ATQ, 50
 R% =  100 = 8%

r
+1 625
Rate = 10% = 7. (b)
10

si
Principal Amount Use option (c)
10
10
:
:
an by
11
11 62.5% =
5
8

n
10 : 11
1000 : 1331 at C.I. Rate
Here 1000 unit = 26000
ja (P) (A)
R s
then, 8 : 13
26000  1331
a th

1331 unit = = Rs.34606 8 : 13

1000 64 : 169
3. (c)
at S.I. Rate
2 times  n years
125
ty a

(22) 4 times  2 × n = 2n years Amount = 64  64  = 144

4. (c) 100
Simple Interest for 3 years = (4 × 3)% = 12% So Amount at C.I. : Amount at S.I.
di M

Compound interest for 3 years by successive 169 : 144

 8.16 × 4  verify
 8.16 + 4 + %
100  8. (c)
 12.4864% 2y
Difference = (12.4864 – 12)% = .4864% P 8988.8 9528.128
Given that,
.4864% = 76
3y
76  100 9528.128 – 8988.8 = 539.328
then, 100% = = Rs.15,625
.4864
5. (c) 539.328
× 100 = 6%
A

When amount is equal 8988.8

then, 2
 106 
1 1 P   = 8988.8
PA : PB = n : n 100 
 r  
1
r  2

1+  1+  Check digital sum,

100 100
ATQ, P×4=5

1 1 5 7
PA : PB = 7 :
P= =8
 1   1 
9
4 7
1+  1+ 
10 10 Option (c) has digital sum 8.

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9. (b) 13. (d)

Cost of hotel after 3 years ATQ,
Amount is same
3
 12  then,
= 1000000   = 1728000
10 
1 1
PS : PR = 9
: 11
Cost of car after 3 years  5   5 
1+ 1+
3
100  
100 
 75  PS : PR = 441 : 400
= 1600000  
100 
Given that,
3 3 3 841 unit = 5887
= 1600000 × × × = 675000
4 4 4 5887
Share of Shyam = × 441
Diff. = (1728000 – 675000) = Rs.1053000 841
10. (c) = Rs.3087
14. (a)

r
 102   103   104  ATQ,
5100     = 5572

si
100   100   100 
11 9 21
A = 8000 × × × =10395
11. (b) 10 8 20
an by  10 
2
CI = A – P
= 10395 – 8000 = 2395

n
CI when half yearly = 800 1   – 800
100  15. (a)

11 11 ja principal : Installment
R s
= 800 × × – 800 1st 10×11 : (11×11 )  121
10 10
a th

= 968 – 800 = 168 2nd 10 ×10 : (11×11)  121

4
Given that,
 5  121 unit = 5808
CI when quaterly = 800 1   – 800
ty a

100  then,
4
194481  160000  5808
 21 
di M

(242 – 210) unit = × 32

= 800   – 800 = 800   121
20   160000
= Rs.1536
34481 16. (b)
= = 172.405
200 T=3 R = 5% P = Rs.12,000
Diff. = (172.405 – 168) = Rs.4.405 12000 600
600 30
12. (c)
600 30 30 1.5
PR 2 Required Diff. = 90 + 1.5 = Rs.91.5
= 90 17. (b)
1002
5
P  12  12 R = 14% Time = 2 +
A

=90 7
100  100
For 2 years effective rate of CI = 30% (Approx)
P = 6250
5 5
for year interest = 14 × = 10%
 12 
3 7 7
1 
A = 6250  

 100  30 ×10
Total CI rate = 30 + 10 + = 43% (Approx)
100
56 56 56
= 6250 × × ×
50 50 50 43
= Rs.8780.80 CI = 10,000 × = 4300  Rs.4296
100

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18. (b) Total C.I = 27125

Sum = Rs.16820 R = 5% Case II: When C.I is yearly
5 3
 r   r  P = Rs. 64000
x 1 +  = y 1 + 
 100  100 
3
r 
2 t = 1.5 = years
 2
x 1 +  =y
 100 
1
y 441 r = 25% =
= , 4
x 400
We have, C.I
841  16820 I 16000
16820 II 8000 2000
 441  × 441 = Rs.8820
841 Total C.I = 26000
19. (a) Difference = 27125 – 26000 = Rs.1125
S.I for 3 year = 3000 23. (a)
 SI for 1st year = 1000

r
PRam = PShyam
 CI for 2nd year = 2050 – 1000 = 1050

si
t1 t2
CI on 1 year interest = 50  R   R 
 PRam 1  = PShyam 1 
50  100   100 
R
1000
an by
 100  5%
105 
3
105 
5

n
Now,  PRam   = PShyam  
100  100 
1000×100
P= = Rs.20,000
5 ja PRam 105  441
2
R s
20. (a)  P =  =
P = 3600, R = 10% Shyam 100  400
a th

Total interest gained = Interest on second also, 841 unit  2523

time invested amount + Interest on initially
Ram 441 unit  1323
invested amount
24. (c)
ty a

Total interest gained = 3600 of 10% + 3600

of 21% We know,
= 360 + 756 = 1116
di M

8th year C.I = 9th year C.I × 7th year C.I

21. (d)
When C.I. (annualy) = 20000 × 3200 = Rs.8000
then C.I. = 44%
25. (d)
When C.I. (half yearly)
then C.I. = 46.41% 4 year C.I – 2 year C.I
So, 2.41% = 482 We know, if,
2 year C.I
1% = 200
2
100% = Rs.20000   n +1  1
22. (a) =    = rate
 n  n
Case I :- When C.I is half yearly
A

2
P = Rs.64000 Consider, 742.56 – 336 = 121 =  11 
336 100  10 
t = 3 half years
25 1 1
r= %= Rate = 10%
2 8 10
C.I 26. (b)
I 8000
C.I for III yrs = CI for IIyrs × CI for IV yrs
II 8000 1000
III 8000 1000 1000 125 = 480×3000 = Rs.1200

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27. (a) 32. (c)

P = 50,000 10 : 9
C.I:- 1
r% = × 100 = 10%
I yrs 2000 10
II yrs 3000 120 3
 10 
III yrs 5000 200 300 12 Population 3 year ago = 58320 ×  
9 
Total CI = 10632 = 80,000
S.I 33. (d)
50,000 CI for 2 years at 10%
[4 + 6 + 10] = 10,000
100 10 ×10
Required diff. = (10632 – 10,000) = Rs.632 = 10 + 10 + = 21%
100
28. (b) SI for 2 years = 10 × 2 = 20%
Interest on 2nd year simple interest Difference = 1%
then, = (756 – 720) = 36 1% = 200

r
36 Sum = 100% = Rs.20000
Interest rate = × 100 = 10% 34. (b)
360

si
Given that 2
 8 
20% = 720 an by Difference = 156250 × 
100 
then, 100% = 3600
= Rs.1000
According to 2nd condition

n
35. (d)
r×r ATQ,
 900 = 3600 ×
ja 100
(CI)2 = 2257.58
R s
29. (c) (SI)2 = 2100
2nd year 3rd year
a th

10 : 9 2100
Simple Interest for one year = =1050
2
1
R% = × 100 = 10% Consider 2257.58 – 2100 = 157.58
10
ty a

 10 
3 157.58
29160 ×  r% = = 15%
 = 40000 1050
9 
di M

30. (b) P  15
= 1050
Initial no. of goats = 1000 100
ATQ, P = Rs.7000
In beginning of 2004, number of goats are:- 36. (d)
 11 11 11   11  11
1000  2 2  2 = 1331 × 8  800   400 
 10
–x=0

 10 10 10  10
= Rs.10648 11
 r = 5% (880 – 400) × =x
10
31. (c)
n
11
 r  480 × =x
A

A = P 1   10
100  x = 528
3
 r  37. (b)
4800 = 3600 1   43892 43892
100 
3
3y 3y
4  r  30% 30%
= 1  
3 100 CI SI
Population after 3 years SI, 30% + 30% + 30% = 90%
3
 r  4 30  30
= 4800 1   = 4800 × = 6400 CI, 30 + 30 + = 69%
100  3 100

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69  30 41. (a)
69 + 30 + = 119.7%
100 Year Principal : Installment
119.7 – 90  1st  5×6×6 : 6×6×6
% inc. = × 100
90 2nd  5 × 5×6 : 6 × 6×6
29.7 3rd  5×5×5 : 6×6×6
= × 100 = 33% Total  455 : 648
90
38. (d) Given that, 455 unit = 150000
11 150000
100000 × = 110000 then, 216 unit = × 216
10 455
1 = Rs.71209
tax = 10000 × = 2000 42. (c)
5
after 1 year = 110000 – 2000 = 108000 Interest in the 4th year
after 2 years = 108000 + 10800 – 2160 866.72
after 3 years = 116640 + 11664 – 2332.8 = × 866.72 = Rs.931.72

r
806.25
= Rs.125971.2
43. (b)

si
39. (c) 3
Let the amount invested be Rs.400  5 
an by 18522 = P 1  
2 100 
 10 
400 1   21 21 21
100 

n
18522 = P × × ×
20 20 20
2
 10   300  r  2  P = 2 × 8000
= 100 1  ja
 +  300  
R s
100  100 P = Rs.16000
44. (c)
a th

 11   11  11 11 2
400    =100 ×
10   10 
× + 300 + 6r  R   4800  R  1 
10 10 12000 1   = 4800 +   +9240
100 100
484 = 121 + 300 + 6r
2
6r = 63  R 
ty a

12000 1   = 14040 + 48R

63 100 
r= = 10.5% Checking options,
di M

6
40. (c) Option (c) 10%
2
R 
n  10 
 12000 = 1   = 14040 + 48 × 10
A = P 1   100 
100 
14520 = 14520
2
144  R  45. (a)
P = P 1  
121 100 Interest on 12000 at the rate 8% CI
2 2 8
 12   R  = 12000 × = 960
  = 1   100
11 100 
Interest on 10000 at the rate 6% CI half yearly
R 12
A

1+ = 3 3
100 11 = 10,000 × +10300 ×
100 100
100
R= = 300 + 309 = 609
11
Total interest = 960 + 609 = 1569
PnR Radhika gets the same interest. Let the amount
3P = P +
100 she has invested be x.
P  n  100 7.5
2P = x× =1569
100  11 100
n = 22 years x = Rs.20920

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46. (c) 51. (b)
Interest received by Geeta
7500 8748
 12 ×12  2500 2916
= 12 +12 + % = 25.44%
 10 
50 54
ATQ,
A × 25.44% = (A + 1500) × 24% 4
R=  100 = 8%
25.44%A = 24%A + 1500 × 24% 50
1.44%A = 1500 × 24%
23 ×16
144 Now, 7500 × = Rs.5520.
A = 1500 × 24 5 ×100
100
A = Rs.25000 52. (b)
47. (b) If the difference between CI and SI of 2 years.
  12   12  then
  4000    1500   1500 × 12
  10   10  10 PR 2

r
Difference =
 12  12 100 × 100

= 4800  1500   1500  

si

 10  10

P1  400 P2  R 2
= =


= 3300 


12
10
an by  12

 1500  
 10
P1
100 × 100 100 × 100

R2

n
= 4 R2
12 12  =
= 3960  1500  = 2460 × = Rs.2952 P2 400 25 400
10 10
ja  R2 = 64  R = 8%
R s
48. (d)
53. (a)
 28  28
a th

x 
 – 4280 
× = 6496
 25  25 2yrs
P 9
x
28 4
x = 10080 x 27
x
ty a

25
3yrs 8
x = Rs.9000
di M

49. (a)
27 9
16.64 x– x = 3600
CI for 2 years = 1200 × = 199.68 8 4
100
Amount after 2 years = 1399.68 9x
= 3600
Now, 8
1399.68 × R × 5 x = Rs.3200
174.96 =
100 × 4 54. (c)
80 249.28
R= = 10% R= × 100%
8 2432
50. (a)
10.25% (2 yrs)
A

2940 R = 5% (p.a.)
×100 P = Rs.8400
35
2432  5 35
1 S.I. = 2   = Rs.1064
Now R = 10% T = 2 years. 100 8
2
55. (c)
21 × 5
Effective Rate % = 21 + 5 + 46.41 x
100 120000  = 120000 ×
= 26 + 1.05  27.00 100 100
27 x = 46.41% (2 yrs)
So, 8400 × = Rs.2272
100 So, r = 21%

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56. (b) 60. (a)

2 We know,
 r 
64000 = P  1 +  .....(1) 2
 100  R   300 + R 
3 year diff. = P     and
5  100   100 
 r 
125000 = P  1 +  ......(2) 1 1
 100  9 %=
11 11
equ(2) divided by equ. (1)
2
3  1   1 
125000  r  = 13310000   3 + 
= 1 +   11   11 
64000  100 
3 1 34
125  r  = 1331 × × = Rs.34
= 1 +  11 ×11 11
64  100 
61. (a)
r = 25% By Ratio Method:-
2

r
 25  2nd year : 3rd year : 4 th year
Now, P  1 +  = 64000
 100  806.25 : 866.72 : ?

si
P = Rs.40960 then,
57. (b)
S.I. = 20%
an by Interest for fourth year
806.25 unit = 866.72

n
C.I. = 21% 866.72 × 866.72
1% = 28 then, 866.72 unit =
806.25
ja
R s
(P) 100% = 2800 = Rs.931.72
When interest half yearly then C.I. = 21.55% 62. (d)
a th

and S.I. = 20%

Given R = 60%
Given, 100% = 2800
60 × 60
1.55 C.I. = 60 + 60 +
100
ty a

C.I. – S.I. = 2800 × = 43.4

100
= 156% (2 year)
58. (c)
di M

156 × 60
4 2 156 + 60 + = 309.6%
Rate = 28 % = 100
7 7 So, in 3 year principle 4 times
Principle Amount 63. (c)
7×9 9×9 Amount after 6 yrs 12321  111 2
 
49 81 Amount after 4 yrs = 10000 = 
100 


112 162 R% = 11%

112 unit  21,000 64. (a)

21000 10
81 unit  × 81 = Rs.15187.5 R' = = 5%
A

112 2
59. (d) time' = 2 × 2 = 4 half years
We know, A.T.Q
4
A1 × A1  5 
Principle =  P 1 +  = 85085
A2  100 

then, 20 20 20 20
 P = 85085 × × × ×
65000 × 65000 21 21 21 21
P = = 6250
676000 = Rs.70,000

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65. (c) 69. (b)

Let amount invested by A, B and C be Rs.300, 1
400 and 500 respectively for 1 years R = 20% =
5
t I year  5 6
 r 
Amount in C.I = P  1 +  II year  5 6
 100 
25 : 36
 20  ATQ,
120
A = 300  1 +  = 300 × = 360 11unit  1188
 100  100
1188
Similarly, amount B will get = 4 × 115 25 unit  × 25  2700
11
= Rs.460 and C = 5 × 110 = Rs 550
1
Ratio of amounts received by A : B : C Now, R' = 10% =
10
= 360 : 460 : 550 time = 4 half years
= 36 : 46 : 55
121 ×121
66. (c)  A = 2700  = Rs.3953
10000

r
2nd year Amount = 25,088, 3rd year Amount 70. (a)
= 28,098.56

si
 146 
Difference = 3010.56 Interest Rate for 146 days =  5  365  %  2%

R % =
25088
an by
3010.56
×100 = 12%
ATQ,
Principal : Amount

n
67. (d) 20×20×50 : 21×21×51
20000 : 22491
From (I) condition ja 
R s
2491  Interest
1× R × 5
1= Given that, 2491 unit = 9964
a th

100
then,
We can find the rate
9964
from (ii) & (iii) Principal = × 20000 = Rs.80000
2491
ty a

P Simple interest is received by Kajal after 2

years at 10% interest rate
di M

80000  20
2000 2000 20% = = Rs.16000
100
20% 400
71. (b)
R = 20% ATQ,
So, Only (i) or (ii) & (iii) only 1st Case:-
Interest rate each 5 months = 5%
68. (d)
effective rate for 3 cycles
From (ii) & (i)
 10.25  5 
10.25  5  %
P 100 
15.7625%
600 600 2nd Case:-
A

5% 30  5
Simple Interest = 12  4  % = 15%
P × 5% = 600
P (100%) = 12000 Difference = (15.7625 – 15)% = .7625%
Amount = Rs.13230 Given that,
& from (ii) & (iii) 100% = 16000
S.I. in to year = 600 × 2 = 1200 then,
A = 1200 × 10 = Rs.12000 160  7625
.7625% = = Rs.122
So option (d) correct. 10000

Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gSSelection fnyk,axs 18

Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan Compound Interest

72. (b) 2
 R 
= (52, 500 – P) × 1+
1 100 
R = 20% =
5
3
 10 
I year  5  P 1+
6 100 
II year  5 6
25 : 36  10 
2

= (52, 500 – P) × 1+

ATQ, 100 

6 11P
(36x – 23200) × = 24000  = 52, 500 – P
5 10
36x – 23200 = 20,000  21P = 525000
36x = 43200  P = 25,000
x = 1200

r
P = 25x = Rs.30,000 SMART APPROACH:-
73. (c) 1

si
R = 10% =
10
11250 Younger Elder
SI for 1 year =an by = 3750
3
10
1
111 [Power = age diff]
So, SI for 2 years +

n
= 2 × 3750 = Rs.7500 (10 +11) = 21 unit 2500 52500
ja
CI for 2 year = 7650 Younger = 10 × 2500 25000
R s
Interest Rs.150
a th

75. (b)
150
Rate = × 100 = 4% Total no. of years = 5 + 25 = 30 years
3750
30
11250
ty a

× 100% = Rs.93750 No. of increments = = 5 times

Principal = 6
12%
di M

74. (d) 30
No. of decrements = = 6 times
Total amount = 52,500 5
Amount for younger daughter = P Value of land 25 year hence
Amount of younger dauthter at the end of 3 5 6
years  105   98 
= 1000 ×   ×  
3
100  100 
 R 
= P 1+
100  5 6
 21   49 
Amount of Elder daughter at the end of 2 years = 1000 ×   ×  = 1134 (using D.S.)
20   50 
A

Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gSSelection fnyk,axs 19