ISClass - Rules - & - Guidance - (Part A)
ISClass - Rules - & - Guidance - (Part A)
1. Interpretation
2. Protective Right
3. Confidentiality
4. Fees
For survey and auditing services, the fees are to be paid in accordance with
the Standard Tariff of Survey Fees (which is separately provided upon official
request to ISClass). In addition to these fees, any expenses incurred in
connection with the services rendered (eg. Travelling or other expenses) any
prevailing Goods and Service Tax (GST) according to current Singapore
Laws will be levied.
5. Payment of Invoices
The fees for service rendered by ISClass are due for payment immediately
upon receipt of the invoice (or in certain cases, in advance). In the event of a
default on the terms of offer, ISCLass has the prerogative to withhold
certificates and other documents and/or to withdraw the classification, if the
need arises. Hence, ISClass shall not be liable for any delays, demurrage or
liquidation damages in the process of withdrawal or suspension of
certificates.
6. Liability
ISClass will ensure that nominated surveyors, contractors and relevant staff
employed for the proper execution of the functions of the company, will be
selected on their basis of merits and capabilities. However ISClass will be in
under no circumstances to be held liable for any damage arising in
consequence of any act or omission of such persons.
7. Jurisdiction
1. Classification
The Rules, Guides, and standards are, in general, developed by the International
Association of Classification Societies and by ISClass staff, and passed upon by
selected committees made up of Maritime Industry professionals.
Surveyors apply normally accepted examination and testing standards to those items
specified for each survey by the Rules. Construction procedures, safety procedures
and construction supervision remain the responsibility of the shipyard, ship repairer,
manufacturer, Owner or other client.
For classification, vessels are to comply with both the hull and the machinery
requirements of the Rules and Guides.
Plan review, and surveys during and after construction are conducted by ISClass to
verify to itself and its committees that a vessel, structure, item of material, equipment
or machinery is in compliance with the Rules, Guides, standards or other criteria of
ISClass and to the satisfaction of the attending Surveyor. All reports and certificates
are issued solely for the use of ISClass, its committees, its clients and other
authorized entities.
ISClass will release information from reports and certificates to the Port State to
assist in rectification of deficiencies during port state control intervention. Such
information includes text of conditions of classification, survey due dates, and
certificate expiration dates. The Owner will be advised of any request and/or release
of information
ISClass will release certain information to the vessel’s hull underwriters and P&I
clubs for underwriting purposes. Such information includes text of overdue conditions
of classification, survey due dates, and certificate expiration dates. The Owners will
be advised of any request and/or release of information. In the case of overdue
conditions of classification, the Owners will be given the opportunity to verify the
accuracy of the information prior to its release.
ISClass may release vessel specific information related to the classification and
statutory certification status. This information may be published on the ISClass
website or by other media and may include the vessel's classification, any operating
restrictions noted in ISClass Record, the names, dates and locations of all surveys
performed by ISClass, the expiration date of all class and statutory certificates
issued by ISClass, survey due dates, the text of conditions of classification (also
known as outstanding recommendations), transfers, suspensions, withdrawals,
cancellations and reinstatements of class, and other related information as may
be required.
ISClass represents solely to the vessel Owner or other client of ISClass that when
assigning class, it will use due diligence in the development of Rules, Guides, and
standards, and in using normally applied testing standards, procedures, and
techniques as called for by the Rules, Guides, standards, or other criteria of ISClass
for the purpose of assigning and maintaining class. ISClass further represents to the
vessel Owner or other client of ISClass that its certificates and reports evidence
compliance only with one or more of the Rules, Guides, standards, or other criteria of
ISClass in accordance with the terms of such certificate or report. Under no
circumstances whatsoever are these representations to be deemed to relate to any
third party.
The user of this document is responsible for ensuring compliance with all applicable
laws, regulations, and other governmental directives and orders related to a vessel,
its machinery and equipment, or their operation. Nothing contained in any Rule,
Guide, standard, certificate, or report issued by ISClass shall be deemed to relieve
any other entity of its duty or responsibility to comply with all applicable laws,
including those related to the environment.
The term “approved” shall be interpreted to mean that the plans, reports, or
documents have been reviewed for compliance with one or more of the Rules,
Guides, standards, or other criteria acceptable to ISClass. The Rules and Guides are
published with the understanding that responsibility for stability and trim, for
reasonable handling and loading, as well as for avoidance of distributions of weight
which are likely to set up abnormally severe stresses in vessels does not rest upon
the Committee.
INTERNATIONAL SHIP CLASSIFICATION
1 General
The continuance of the Classification of any vessel is conditional upon the Rule
or Guide requirements for periodical, damage, and other surveys being duly carried out.
The Committee reserves the right to reconsider, withhold, suspend, or cancel the class
of any vessel or any part of the machinery for non-compliance with the Rules or Guides,
for defects or damages which are not reported to ISClass, for defects reported by the
Surveyors which have not been rectified in accordance with their recommendations, or
for non-payment of fees which are due on account of Classification, Statutory or other
surveys. Suspension or cancellation of class may take effect immediately or after a
specified period of time.
1.1 ISClass reserves the right to perform unscheduled surveys of the hull,
equipment, or machinery when ISClass has reasonable cause to believe that the Rule
requirements for periodical, damage and other surveys are not being complied with.
1.2 Failure to permit the unscheduled surveys referred to in Section 1.1 above shall
result in the suspension or cancellation of class.
2 Notice of Surveys
It is the responsibility of the Owner to ensure that all surveys necessary for the
maintenance of class are carried out at the proper time. ISClass will notify an Owner of
upcoming surveys and outstanding recommendations. This may be done by means of a
letter or other communication. The non-receipt of such notice, however, does not
absolve the Owner from his responsibility to comply with survey requirements for
maintenance of class.
If the survey requirements related to maintenance of special notations are not carried
out as required, the suspension or cancellation may be limited to those special
notations only.
4 Suspension of Class
4.2 Class will be suspended and the Certificate of Classification will become invalid
from the date of any use, operation, loading condition, or other application of any vessel
for which it has not been approved and which affects or may affect classification or the
structural integrity, quality, or fitness for a particular use or service.
4.3 Class will be suspended and the Certificate of Classification will become invalid
in any of the following circumstances:
(i) If Continuous Survey items which are due or overdue at the time of Annual
Survey are not completed and no extension has been granted;
(ii) If the other surveys required for maintenance of class, other than Annual,
Intermediate or Special Periodical Surveys, are not carried out by the due date and no
Rule allowed extension has been granted; or
(iii) If any damage, failure or deterioration repair has not been completed as
recommended.
If the vessel is at sea on the Special Periodical Survey due date, consideration may be
given for an extension of the Special Periodical Survey provided there is documented
agreement to an extension prior to the due date, positive arrangements have been
made for a Surveyor to attend the vessel at the first port of call, and ISClass is satisfied
there is technical justification for an extension. Such an extension shall be granted only
until arrival at the first port of call after the due date. However, if owing to “exceptional
circumstances” the Special Periodical Survey cannot be completed at the first port of
call, the Rule above for an extension of the Special Periodical Survey may be followed,
but the total period of extension shall in no case be longer than three (3) months after
the original due date of the Special Periodical Survey.
4.7 When a vessel is intended for a demolition voyage with any periodical survey
overdue, the vessel’s class suspension may be held in abeyance, and consideration
may be given to allow the vessel to proceed on a single direct ballast voyage from the
lay-up or final discharge port to the demolition yard. In such cases, a short term Class
Certificate with conditions for the voyage noted may be issued provided the attending
Surveyor finds the vessel in satisfactory condition to proceed for the intended voyage.
5 Lifting of Suspension
5.1 Class will be reinstated after suspension for overdue surveys upon satisfactory
completion of the overdue surveys. Such surveys will be credited as of the original due
date. However, the vessel is removed from class from the date of suspension until the
date class is reinstated.
5.2 Class will be reinstated after suspension for overdue recommendations upon
satisfactory completion of the overdue recommendations. However, the vessel is
removed from class from the date of suspension until the date class is reinstated.
5.3 Class will be reinstated after suspension for overdue Continuous Survey items
upon satisfactory completion of the overdue items.
6 Cancellation of Class
6.1 If the circumstances leading to suspension of class are not corrected within the
time specified, the vessel’s class will be canceled.
6.2 A vessel’s class is canceled immediately when a vessel proceeds to sea without
having completed recommendations which were required to be dealt with before leaving
port.
6.3 When class has been suspended for a period of three (3) months due to
overdue Annual, Intermediate, Special Periodical or other surveys required for
maintenance of class; overdue Continuous Survey items; or overdue outstanding
recommendations, class will be canceled. A longer suspension period may be granted
for vessels which are either laid up, awaiting disposition of a casualty, or under
attendance for reinstatement.
INTERNATIONAL SHIP CLASSIFICATION
1.1 General
The classification of ships or other floating units and of any pertinent equipment is
based on:
(a) The current edition of the Rules for Classification and Surveys of International
Ship Classification (ISClass) in force.
(b) The Construction Rules relating to the respective ship type or installation, as
applicable on the date of conclusion of the contract between Shipyard (or Builder)
and Shipowner (or Client).
Any regulatory requirements for materials and welding as specified by the shipyard
&/or shipowner, and other additional rules that may be applicable.
National rules and regulations as adopted by the respective Flag States can form as
additional requirements to the Rules for Classification and Surveys. Other
requirements stipulated by international conventions would be taken into account by
ISClass, as well.
1.2 Scope
1.2.1 Classification covers the ship’s hull, machinery, including all electrical
installations and anchoring equipment. For sailing ships, the rigging is also included.
1.2.3 ISClass reserve the right to extend the scope of classification to all
equipment and machinery used in the operation of the ship, which by their character
and/or arrangement may impair the safety of human life, ship, cargo &/or the
environment.
1.2.4 Structural systems and equipment determining the ship type are subject to
examination within the scope of classification, if the ship type is specified in the form
of a notation affixed to the character of classification.
The refrigerating installation includes the technical installations required for power
supply.
2.1 Classification
2.1.1 Assignment of class, issuance of the class certificate and assignment of the
corresponding character of classification and notations thereto are conditional upon
proof being furnished of compliance with ISC Rules in force at time of signing the
order.
2.1.2 ISC reserve the right to add special remarks in the class certificates, such as
information regarding operation of the ship which is of relevance for the vessel’s
class.
2.1.3 The certificates for hull & machinery classification are to be kept on board the
ship.
2.2 Register
2.2.1 The classification data of each ship classified will be included in the ISClass
data file. An extract of these ship data will be entered in the Register.
During the period of class, ISClass will update these details on the basis of relevant
reports submitted by their surveyors.
2.2.2 The refrigerating installations classed by ISClass are recorded in the Register
with indication of the character of classification, and are entered in the list of ships
holding refrigerating installation certificates.
3.2 The following example show a complete class designation for hull and
machinery:
A100 refers to ship’s hull fully complies with the requirements of ISClass
Construction Rules or other rules considered as equivalent.
A90 refers to refers to ship’s hull which does not fully comply or no longer complies
with the requirements of ISClass Construction Rules. However, the class may be
maintained for a shorter period and/or with shorter survey intervals.
The figures 100 and/or 90 indicate the maintenance condition of the ship’s hull in
relation to the requirements of the ISClass Construction Rules, taking into account
the permissible corrosion and wear tolerances.
SM The machinery and all installation cover by classification comply with the
requirements of ISClass Construction Rules or other rules considered to be
equivalent.
N-SM The machinery of non self-propelled vessels and floating units complies with
the requirements of ISC Construction Rules or other equivalent rules.
___
SM The machinery does not comply or no longer fully complies with the
requirement of ISC Construction rules, but functional safety and
seaworthiness are ensured for the envisaged service. Here, the notation ✠
will be omitted.
_____
N-SM Machinery installation for non self-propelled vessel or other floating units
which do not comply or no longer fully complies with the requirements of
ISClass Construction rules for machinery installation, but the safety function
and the sea worthiness can be assured. Here, the notation ✠ will be omitted.
E The ship’s equipment of which i.e. windlass, anchors, anchors chains and
cables comply with the requirement of ISClass Construction Rules.
_
E Where their equipment do not fully comply or no longer fully complies with the
requirements of ISC construction rules, but functional safety and
seaworthiness are ensured for the envisaged service. Here, the notation ✠
will be omitted.
SMR Both in respect of hull and machinery, the cargo refrigerating installation fully
complies with requirements of ISClass Construction Rules or equivalent.
____
SMR The cargo refrigerating installation does not fully comply or no longer fully
complies with the requirement of ISClass Construction Rules, but functional
safety and seaworthiness are ensured for the envisaged service. Here, the
notation ✠ will be omitted.
3.4.2 Cargo refrigerating installations of fishing vessels
SMRF Both in respect of hull and machinery, the cargo refrigerating installation of
fishing vessels fully complies with the requirements of ISC Construction rules
for refrigeration installation.
Vessels which have been built to the satisfaction of the ISClass Surveyors to special
modified requirements for a limited service, where approved by the Committee for
that particular service, will be classed and distinguished in the Record by the
symbols and notations as described above, but the symbols and notations will either
be followed by or have included in them the appropriate geographical service
limitation.
Ships built in accordance with the Construction rules for ocean-going service will
have no Service Notation unlimited service.
Ships built in accordance with the rules for restricted service will have the following
notations affixed to the character of classification:
(i) R is for Restricted Ocean Service – This range of service is limited to the
trade for limited ocean service, provided distance to the nearest port of
refuge and the offshore distance are not exceeding 200 nautical miles, unless
stated otherwise
(ii) C is for Coastal Service - This range of service is limited to the trade along
the coast, provided distance to the nearest port of refuge and the offshore
distance are not exceeding 20 nautical miles, as well as to the trade within
enclosed seas
(iii) S is for Shallow Service - This range of service is limited to the trade in
calm seas, bays, harbours or similar waters where there is no running of
heavy seas
(iv) W for Inland Waterway Service - This range of service vessels intended for
navigation in inland waters which comprise designated inland waterways (as
gazette by law in that country, and any other waters showing comparable
condition.
ISClass reserve the right to assign the notations subject to the conditions of the
seaway prevailing in the respective service area.
® For the hull in which the proof of subdivision and damage stability has been
furnished.
✠ or ✠ Ships constructed under supervision as stated in 2.5 above are assigned one
of notations shown on the left.
The first two digits represent the ship type (letter) and the damage stability
regulations to be applied figure.
The letter following in the third place indicates whether the deterministic (D) or the
probabilistic (P) damage stability assessment method has been applied.
The fourth and fifth digits, i.e. one digit each, specify the procedure applied (see
Table 4.1):
- For ship assessed according to the deterministic method, the figures define
the subdivision status assumed in the damage stability calculation.
- For ship assessed according to the probabilistic method, the figures state in
percentage the required survival probability.
Accordingly, ships which, owing to their suitability for different kinds of services have
been assigned several type markings, are likewise assigned several markings for
their damage stability.
If the hull is constructed such as to comply with a higher ice class, this will be noted
in the appendix to the certificate.
Ship and machinery installations, which comply with the requirements of the
Construction Rules relating to strengthening for navigation in ice, will have one of the
(“Ice Class”) notations specified in Table 4.2 below affixed to the character of
classification. Except for notation ICE which on application may be assigned to the
hull or machinery installation, the hull and machinery must always be assigned the
same ice class.
NOTES: The letters have the following meaning: P – Passenger ships C – Cargo
vessels T – Tanker S – Special purpose ships
3.8 Ship type / kind of cargo carried
(a) CONTAINER SHIP - Ships intended exclusively to the carriage of containers and
equipped with the appropriate facilities.
(Note: The validity of the aforementioned notations affixed to the class character
depends on the exclusive use of container stowage and lashing elements approved
by ISClass and/or tested in accordance with the class rules, as well as on the
approval of the container stowage and lashing plan with parts lists.)
(c) BULK CARRIER – Ships which is intended primarily to carry dry cargo in bulk,
including such types as Ore Carrier.
(d) ORE CARRIER - Ships specially designed for the carriage of bulk cargo and ore
respectively and strengthened in accordance with the ISClass Construction
Rules.
(a) OIL TANKER – Ships constructed or adapted primarily to carry oil in bulk in its
cargo spaces and includes combination carriers.
(b) CRUDE OIL TANKER - – Oil tanker constructed or adapted to carry crude oil.
(c) PRODUCT TANKER – Oil tanker constructed or adapted to carry oil other than
crude oil.
(d) CHEMICAL TANKER - Ships constructed or adapted for the carriage in bulk of
any liquid product listed in Chapter 17 of the International Bulk Chemical Code.
(e) NLS TANKER - Ships constructed or adapted to carry a cargo of noxious liquid
substances in bulk.
(f) GAS CARRIER – Ships, other than LNG Carrier, constructed or adapted and
used for the carriage in bulk of any liquified gas.
(g) LIQUEFIED GAS TANKER OR LNG CARRIER - Ships constructed for the
carriage in bulk of liquified natural gas (LNG) cargo and complying with the
respective ISC Construction Rules. Suitability for the carriage of defined
(dangerous) cargoes and/or compliance with relevant rules will be specially
indicated.
(a) PASSENGER SHIP - Ships which carries more than 12 passengers and
complying with the construction rules and safety regulations in force for
passenger ships.
(a) RO-RO SHIP - Ships equipped with ramp and possibly shell doors and
strengthened in accordance with the ISClass Construction Rules, to enable motor
vehicles to enter.
(b) EQUIPPED FOR CARRIAGE OF CARS - Ships provided with special equipment
for the carriage of (non-loaded) motor vehicles.
(c) CAR FERRY - Ships designed for the transportation of motor vehicles (and
possibly also passengers) engaged in the ferry service.
FISHING VESSEL - Fishing vessel means any vessel used commercially for catching
fish, whales, seals, walrus or other living resources of the sea and possibly with
supplementary notations for specification of type and constructed in accordance with the
Rules for Hull Construction.
Other types of ships and/or craft which have been specially designed dimensioned
and/or equipped for their intended purpose, will have a relevant descriptive notation
affixed to their character of classification, such as:
TUG
ICE BREAKER
DREDGER (to specify type)
HYDROFOIL
PILOT BOAT
The notation affixed to the character of class is FLOATING DOCK, with indication of the
lifting capacity, in tonnes [t].
HSC-A: Notation for craft (more than 450 passengers) meeting the requirements
for construction and equipment as per IMO Res. MSC.36(63), category A.
HSC-B: Notation for craft (up to 450 passengers) meeting the requirements for
construction and equipment as per IMO Res. MSC.36(63), category B.
HSC-CARGO: Notation for cargo craft meeting the requirements for construction and
equipment as per IMO Res. MSC 36(63), cargo craft.
3.8.2 Freeboard
With freeboard (xx) m - The ship’s hull is dimensioned for a draught of less than the
maximum draught permissible according to the Load Line Convention.
G Notation for ships with inner bottoms strengthened for the use of grabs in
accordance with the ISClass Construction Rules.
Data on permissible deck loads or container weights are recorded in the form of entries
in the class certificate, as well as in the approved design documentation.
COLL The hull side structures are specially strengthened to resist collision impacts as
stipulated in ISClass Construction Rules. The index added to the notation (e.g. COLL 2)
reflects the degree of strengthening provided.
SOLAS II-2, Reg. 54: Notation in the class certificate assigned to ships equipped for the
carriage of dangerous cargoes in accordance with the requirements of the ISClass
Rules.
ESP refers to Enhanced Survey Program where the ship’s cargo hold (tank top /
double bottom) will be surveyed according to an enhanced survey program.
Applicable to oil carriers, product carriers, chemical carriers, bulk carriers equal to or
greater than 500 GRT.
IW refers to ship’s hull specially prepared and equipped for in-water surveys.
NAV-O The bridge is designed in compliance with the Preliminary Rules for Bridge
Design on Seagoing Ships. (O: Ocean Area)
NAV-C As above, but for coastal service and below (including shallow and inland
services, if applicable).
Note: This does not apply to the anchor equipment or to other equipment, such as
container lashing items
3.11 Material
If the ships are constructed of mild steel, this will not be specially indicated. If other
materials are employed for the hull, this will be indicated in the Register and in the
class certificate, eg:
LMC(n) refers to the period during which attendance to the equipment is less than
24 hours, with a number (n) indicating the time limit to which the machinery space
may remain unattended.
ECR refers to the machinery installation is operated with the engine control room
permanently attended (centralized control) and is equipped with a system for remote
control of the main propulsion plant from the bridge or arrangements for
manoeuvring from the engine control room.
REM refers to the installation provided with a system for remote control of the main
propulsion plant from the wheelhouse. Mainly applicable to small harbor crafts or
fishing vessels.
Vessels designed and built to the requirements in “Common Structural Rules for
Double Hull Oil Tankers”, “Common Structural Rules for Single/Double Side Skin
Bulk Carriers”, and “Guide for ISClass Construction Monitoring Program”, will be
identified in the Record by the notation CSR, AB-CM.
IGS refers to ship equipped with an inert gas systems in accordance with the
ISClass Construction Rules, or with a system recognized as being equivalent in
design.
SMG refers to ships carrying liquefied gases and installed with machinery for cooling
(re-liquefaction) of their cargo in accordance with ISClass Rules.
Ship fitted with equipment complying with the ISClass Construction Rules for Fire-
Fighting will, depending on the size and purpose of the equipment provided, have
one of the following notations affixed to the character of classification for the
machinery installation:
FF1 refers to equipment for fighting fires in the initial stage and performing rescue
operations in the immediate vicinity of the installation on fire.
FF2 refers to equipment for sustained fire-fighting of large fires and for cooling parts
of the installation on fire.
FF3 refers to equipment corresponding to FF2 but with greater fire extinguishing
capacity and more comprehensive or back-up equipment.
Ship provided with internal fire protection equipment and in accordance with the
ISClass Construction Rules will have the following notations:
(i) IF-M for machinery;
(ii) IF-A for accommodation space; and
(iii) IF-C for cargo spaces.
EP (%) As stipulated in the Construction Rules for Electrical Installations, the vessel
is equipped with a redundant propulsion system. The percentage redundancy as
fixed by ISClass in accordance with the prescribed computation particulars is an
integral part of the character of class.
Annual Survey B3 – 12
INTERNATIONAL SHIP CLASSIFICATION
1 Certificate of Classification
(b) The ISClass will issue a Certificate for a registered ship once a Special
Survey has been completed in accordance with the provisions of Chapter 2 to the
satisfaction of a ISClass surveyor.
(a) The following items stated in the Classification Register are to be included on
Certificates of Classification and Provisional Certificates of Classification.
(i) Information to identify a ship
(ii) Information on the validity of a certificate
(b) In addition to the items specified in (a) above, the Society may issue an
appendix for a certificate which contains additional information deemed appropriate
by the ISClass.
(a) A Certificate is to be valid for a period not exceeding five (5) years.
(b) The validity of a Certificate may be extended for five (5) months from the date
of completion of a Special Survey when a registered ship has been subjected to
such a survey in accordance with the Ship Rules to the satisfaction of a ISClass
surveyor, or may be extended for the period granted when the due date of the
Special Survey has been postponed subject to the approval of the ISClass in
accordance with the Ship Rules. However, a Certificate whose validity has been
extended is to become invalid upon the issuance of a new Certificate.
(c) A Provisional Certificate is valid for five (5) months from its date of issue. A
Provisional Certificate becomes invalid upon issue of a Certificate.
(d) A Certificate or Provisional Certificate becomes invalid when ship
classification is withdrawn under the provisions of the Rules.
END OF DOCUMENTS