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Renew Joule LLC

Close Loop Vertical Hydro Tower (“CLVHT”)

Hydroelectric Power Generation
Spheres Falling Down & Floating Up In Closed Chambers – Gravity & Buoyancy
Profile
RENEW JOULE LLC is a USA legal entity formed in Wyoming, a US state known for being tax free and exceptionally
friendly to business (continued ease of operation is certain).

RENEW JOULE LLC is joint venture of India based Rachana Global Group and Pacific Rim Energy Inc, Texas USA.
Rachana Global was established in 1996 which is mainly engaged in mining of coal in Africa and Australia AND power
generation and manufacturing of FMCG products like Detergent, Shampoo, Toilet soap and other hygienic products in
India. Total group turnover of Rachana Global is 1 Billion US Dollar.

Pacific Rim Energy (“PRE”) is an energy development business based in Austin, Texas, with additional offices in Del Mar,
California, Las Vegas, Nevada, Vancouver, British Columbia, Moscow, Russia, and Shenzhen, China. Pacific Rim Energy
has been serving since 1998.

Pacific Rim Energy plans, funds, and executes energy projects around the world. Pacific Rim Energy focuses on
environmentally friendly projects, even including fossil fuel projects, done in the most environmentally friendly ways.
Pacific Rim Energy has developed oil & gas, hydroelectric, wind, and solar projects, including innovative technology
and energy storage aspects. Pacific Rim Energy has served as well in addressing urgent metropolitan issues such as
water, sewage, and transportation.
Profile
In storage, Pacific Rim Energy has over 14 years of experience in batteries. In transportation, PRE participated in re-
evaluating the city of San Francisco’s public transport system. In regard to funding, Pacific Rim Energy has placed over
two billion USD into development.

RENEW JOULE LLC was formed over a year ago at the time we were requested to provide expertise in renewable energy
projects (Ukraine solar at that time) and the time that our own, proprietary technology as described in our Closed Loop
Vertical Hydro Tower (“CLVHT”) documentation. RENEW JOULE LLC is a private, closely held company, taxed as a US
corporation. RENEW JOULE LLC is in complete compliance with regulatory matters.

In regard to the CLVHT technology, we have had it reviewed by US-based experts who have found it to be extraordinary
– fast construction, quick to operation, freedom in location, open to site, low maintenance, low cost operation,
24/7/365 reliability, and completely environmentally promotive. Our extensive, thorough development was completed
in Summer 2007.

We had immediate positive interest (see Meghalaya project documentation

https://www.telegraphindia.com/states/north-east/pact-boost-to-power-sector-in-meghalaya-195058). Given its
attributes, all markets will be accessible.
Profile
In regard to operation for the US, RENEW JOULE LLC has satisfied the initial contact and clearance for
construction and operation in both of the states of Texas and Wyoming. Sites have been determined in both
states. Both states have “open grids” and high demand for green energy.

CLVHT has experienced tremendous demand from major individual users which will spread rapidly beyond our
“starter” states across the US.

RENEW JOULE LLC is open to partners who understand the response that our technology will enjoy.
About Us
Our proprietary design started in our engineers’ minds years ago, years filled with designing, testing and
costing. We achieved the fully operational, efficient, economically sensible design that is available to the world
today.

The many hours and skills we invested in the Closed Loop Vertical Hydrotower Turbine was by many talented
engineers who, while unnamed here, were critical to bringing this concept to operation. This team continues
for implementation. And ours is cross-continental venture (USA, India, Africa, Australia).

We are an aspiring renewable energy generation company. We have sophisticated energy generation
methodology. We started in India. We have offices in India and USA.

Our goal is to provide power which is economical, sustainable and nature friendly.

Our vision for the future includes creating a better micro-grid infrastructure for Electric Vehicles' charging
stations.
Some of our team
Mr. Ishit Sompura: Mr. Sompura brought his engineering creativity and design to fruition in the CLVHT.
In years of leading innovative techniques, Mr. Sompura learned how to make the impossible possible,
and economically feasible.

Mr. Jim Quinlan: Mr. Quinlan applied his years of experience in innovative financial and structural
solutions to business issues – securities compliance, fund raising, and taxes – in start-ups and funds, Mr.
Quinlan has fueled the impact that CLVHT will bring to the market.

Mr. Dhruv Gajjar: A young dynamic mechanical engineer working as executive engineer to make project
working on ground and serving society by cheap and 24x7 electricity and drinking water from Air with
AWG technology.
 Technology
Principle:
This machine is based on a simple principle – i.e., when an object is placed on a higher level,
gravitational force pulls to lower level and thereby gains kinetic energy on its way down. This kinetic
energy can be transformed into electrical energy. Like water reservoir dam hydro-power electricity
generation system.

Formula of Free fall, for terminal velocity and time to travel.

Technology

Height (m) Final Velocity (m/s) Time to travel (s)

50 31.31557121 3.193299568
60 34.3044895 3.498084412
70 37.05308354 3.778363003
80 39.6114125 4.039239954
90 42.01424758 4.284260944
100 44.28690551 4.516007558
110 46.44849836 4.736428685
120 48.5138743 4.947038418
Technology
Buoyancy principle of Archimedes:
Technology

In order to explain how an object's density influences its buoyancy, the behaviour of an object placed in water must
be understood.

When an object is placed in water, even a floating object displaces some of that water. The amount of water
displaced is a function of the objects mass.

The object sinks into the water until it displaces an amount of water equal to its own mass.

A 1 kg object will sink until it displaces 1 kg of water. This is independent of its size or shape.

Since water has a density of 1000 kg/m3, a 1000 kg object will displace 1 m3 of water.
This means whether or not an object will float or sink depends on its own
density and the density of the liquid it is placed in.

In the case of water, an object with a density less than 1 gm/cm3 will float.
The closer its density is to 1 gm/cm3, the more of it will sit below the
water level.

An object with a density of 0.5 kg/m3 will sit half in and half out of the
water

Three quarters of an object with a density of 0.75 kg/m3 will be

submerged.
For Buoyancy Acceleration,
Maximum velocity sphere can achieve until drag force becomes maximum. It can’t attain more than 5.28
m/s velocity.

For +ve acceleration and ease of calculation we are considering maximum velocity 5 m/s.

Now, similarly distance at which different velocity can be achieved and required time can be found by
kinematic equations as mentioned below.

According to equations of falling object, Kinematic equations may applied to calculate velocity and distance.
Final Distance at Time
velocity which final required to
(m/s) velocity can achieve final
be achieved velocity as
(m) well as to
travel
distance
(second)

5 1.274645 0.509858
4 0.815773 0.407886
3 0.458872 0.305915
2 0.203943 0.203943
1 0.050986 0.101972
This is a continuous endless cycle (not perpetual) utilizing minimal energy in
the transfer.

The velocity of the object in air is 20 meters per second. The lifting and
lowering of the object is done in a precise manner (via proprietary design).

For this operation, the timing pulley and timing belt rotate precisely to harvest
electrical energy from kinetic energy in a defined period of time.
Technology
At Work:

Thirteen spheres of same weights with density of <0.80 placed in air block and water block as
shown in Figure.

The sphere moves from the higher level to the lower level due to the gravitational force and
gains kinetic energy. This kinetic energy is utilized by transforming it into electrical energy.

At the lower level, the sphere enters water block via mechanism employed. The density of
object is lower than water <0.80, which causes it to travel upward and rise up on top of
water block. From water block, the object moves to air block via mechanism as shown in
Figure.
In air block, due to the gravitational pull of our Earth, the sphere moves
downward and hence builds up kinetic energy. Again, the sphere enter
the water block and rises due to buoyant force.

This is a continuous endless cycle, but not perpetual as it requires energy

to make the transfer.

[Thermodynamic Laws are satisfied as 70% of the energy moves

the spheres from water to air and from air to water.]
Technology for Air-to-Water
CVLHT, being suited to microgrids, can be applied at sites where power is critical, such as:

Where water is lacking, an atmospheric water generator (AWG),

a device that extracts water from humid ambient air, can be
employed. Water vapor in the air is condensed by cooling the air
below its dew point, exposing the air to desiccants, or
pressurizing the air. Unlike a dehumidifier, an AWG is designed to
render the water potable. AWGs are useful where pure drinking
water is difficult or impossible to obtain, because there is almost
always a small amount of water in the air that can be extracted.
The two primary techniques in use are cooling and desiccants.

The extraction of atmospheric water may cost because it may

require significant. Certain traditional AWG methods are
completely passive, relying on natural temperature differences,
and requiring no external energy source. Research has also
developed AWG technologies to produce useful yields of water at
a reduced (but non-zero) energy cost. Costing per litre is $ 0.023
( INR 1.60)
TECHNICAL DATA VALUES
Sphere’s Size in meter (diameter) Φ5m
Volume of Sphere in meter3 65.45 m3
Mass of Sphere 52,360 kg
Height of Tower in meter 70 - 125 m
Underground tank depth 17 m
Terminal velocity of sphere controlled after 1 second 10-20 m/s
64145297.65
2616400 – 10,472,000

Number of sphere connected to power generating system 1

all times
Number of towers According to Plant Capacity
Land Required for 10 MW net Power Generation 2000 m2
Gross Watt Generated 2616400 – 10,472,000
Net Watt Generated 91.66667 % 2398366.667 W – 959933,368.24 W
Watt to kW 2398.3667 Kw – 9599.3336 Kw
kW to MW 2.39836667 MW – 9.599 MW ( Total 13 MW
with Underground Tank Mechanism
Financials for 10 Mw Project:
COST OF PROJECT FOR 10 MW NET OUTPUT CAPACITY

Sr. No. Particulars Amount US$

1 Land Acquisition 500 Square meter per Mega watt USD 1,00,000.00
2000 Sq.Mtr Land required for 10 Mw Module
2 Plant and Machinery USD 1,56,00,000.00

Total USD 15,600,000.00

Sr. No. Particulars Amount ( US$ )

1 Equity 30% USD 4,710,000.00
2 Debt 70% USD 10,990,000.00
Total USD 15,700,000.00

Cost of installed capacity per MW 1,570,000.00

Financials for 10 Mw Project:
Selling price per Unit Kwh up to 20 years 0.05 Price in US$
Levelized cost of 20 years , With Cost escalation
5.72% every year 0.02
Cost of Production 0.00154
Operation & Maintenance 0.00462
Interest 11.66%
Weighted Average Depreciation Rate 5.83%
After 13 years onward Depreciation Rate 2.51%
EBT OVER THE PERIOD OF 20
Total Units sold per year 81,993,600.00 YEARS @0.03 US$ IS
Total Units sold up to 20 years 1639,872,000.00 49,196,160.00
Total Selling over the period of 20 years @ 0.05 US$
per Unit 81,993,600.00 AVERAGE GROSS GAIN
Loan Repayment 9 Years (1st Year Moratorium) 0.05-0.02=0.03 = 60%
Total Interest Paid in 9 years @ 11.66% 7,002,996.00
DSCR 9.14 PROJECT IRR: 25.9
EBITDA 63,981,585.69
INTEREST 7,002,996.00
Detailed calculations given in 20 years projected cash flow
Comparison to Other Renewables

CLVHT guarantees 24 hours CLVHT guarantees 24 hours electricity CLVHT costs 50% less per MW than
generation. Solar averages 6 hours generation, Wind depends on nature. Hydro power.
per day.
CLVHT costs 10% less per MW. CLVHT costs significantly less to
CLVHT costs 60% less per MW to construct.
operate. CLVHT needs 66% less land.
CLVHT requires vastly less land, no
CLVHT 90% less land required per damage, no flooding, no loss of
MW. fertile soil.
 Benefits
• Green energy, no fuel required, no carbon footprint.
• No impact on environment -- no harmful gases, no radiation, no forest removal, no noise pollution.

• Generates electricity 24 hrs (not dependent on outside source).

• Required very small land 2000 sq. meter up to 10 Mw.
• Can setup plant at any place like Desert, Mountain, Urban area, Offshore, on board ships.
• No heavy transmission line required. We can setup plants at every 2 km or 5 km to avoid transmission cost
& transmission loss.
• Plant will generate 11kV.
• Required water can be made by plant itself with air-to-water technology.

• PLF above 85%.

 Drawbacks

• Higher capital cost. 25% more cost compared to other non-conventional power (i.e. Wind & Solar)
generation methods(But, unlike wind & solar, this system operates independently, 24/7 anytime at any
location.)
 Thanks

RENEW JOULE LLC RENEW JOULE LLC

Reg. Office: India Office:
6300 SAGEWOOD DR H639, 79, JOLLY MAKER II
PARK CITY, UT 84098 NARIMAN POINT, MUMBAI 400021
USA INDIA
Tel: + 1800 543 4303 Tel: + 91 9724904058
[email protected], [email protected] www.renewjoule.com