Maths Advanced Level Problem Solving (ALPS-5) - Paper
Maths Advanced Level Problem Solving (ALPS-5) - Paper
Day – 1
dx 1
p2 sin2 x r 2 cos2 x 12 tan 3 tan x c , then the value of psinx + rcosx can be :
1
*1. If [ ]
6
(A) (B) 5 (C) 6 3 (D) –4
5
dx
*2. I 1 x 8 is equal to: [, ]
1 6 x 1
(A) 1 c (B) 7
x 1 c
1 x
6 7
21 1 x 21 1 x
(C) Either (A) and (B) (D) None of these
1
dy 3 3
*6. Consider the differential equation cos 2 x tan 2 x y cos 4 x; x and y then :
dx 4 6 8
cos 2 x
(A) Integrating factor of the differential equation is
1 cos 2 x
1
(B) Solution is y tan 2 x cos 2 x
2
3 3
(C) Solution is y tan 2 x cos2 x
8
3
(D) y
3 8
dx x 4a
7. If 1 sin x tan 2 a b , then the value of must be………… []
f ' x f x
8. Suppose 0 where f x is differentiable function with f ' x 0 & satisfies
f " x f ' x
f 0 1, f ' 0 2 If f x ex then is _____.
4 1
Let J 5 (3 x ) tan(3 x2 )dx and K 2 (6 6x x ) tan(6 x x 2 6)dx Then J + K is _______.
2 2
9.
2
( x 2 1) dx
x3 ·
1
10. If then k is_____. [, ]
1 2x 2x 1
4 2 k
11. Tangent is drawn at the point xi , yi on the curve y = f x , which intersects the x-axis at xi 1 ,0 . Now, again a
tangent is drawn at xi 1 , yi 1 on the curve which intersects the x-axis at xi 2 ,0 and the process is repeated n
times, i.e., i 1,2,3,........., n. If x1 , x2 , x3 ,........, xn form an arithmetic progression with common difference equal
to log 2 e and curve passes through (0, 2). Now if curve passes through the point (–2, k), then the value of k is
____________.
Day – 2
sin x
*12. If sin x dx Ax B logsin x c , then: [, ]
*16. If the length of perpendicular from origin to any normal to the curve y = f x is equal to its y intercept, then
1 t t 2 dt, x 1 , then :
log t
*17. If f x
1
x 1/ x
1 t t2 1 t t 2 dt, x 1
t log t log t
(A) f x dt , x 1 (B) f x
1 1
1
(C) f x f (D) All of these
x
dx
P x 7 Q 4 x 7 Rln x 7
1/ 4
18. If 1 c , Then find the value of P + Q + R.
x7 4 x7
u x u ' x u x
'
19. Let u x & v x are differentiable functions such that 7. If P & q
v x v ' x v x
pq
then has the value equal to
pq
1 n In
20. Let I n 0 x 1 x 2 dx then find the value of lim
n I n 2
.
21. The perpendicular from the origin to the tangent at any point on a curve is equal to the abscissa of the point of
contact. Also curve passes through the point (1, 1). Then the length of intercept of the curve on the x-axis is
____________.
2
22.
dy dy
If differential equation of first degree of a curve is given by x 2 x 2 y 1 y 2 y 2 0 , then
dx dx
y 2015 . x is a positive prime number ' P ' then the value of P is ____.
Day – 3
x 1
*23. dx x 0 is equal to :
x 1 x3 x 2 x
1 1
(A) 2 tan 1 x 2 1 c (B) tan 1 x 1 c
x2 x
1 1
(C) 2 tan 1 x 1 c (D) 2sec1 x 2 c
x x
dx P
2
x cos 1 3x
3
*24. If 1 9x 2
1 9 x 2 Q cos 1 3x c then : [, ]
1 3 3 1
(A) P (B) Q (C) P (D) Q
9 8 8 9
*25. Which of the following statements(s) is(are) true?
(A) If function y f x is continuous at x = c such that f c 0 , then f x f c 0 x c h, c h
where h is sufficiently small positive quantity
1 2 n
(B) lim ln 1 1 ..... 1 1 2ln 2.
n n n n
b
(C) Let f be a continuous and non-negative function defined on [a, b]. If f x dx 0 , then
a
f x 0 x a, b .
b
(D) Let f be a continuous function defined on [a, b]. If f x dx 0 , then there exists at least one c a, b
a
for which f (c) = 0.
1
x2 x
*26. The value of e dx is :
0
1
(A) f ( x) 3ln x 1 (B) x 2 y 2 2ax 2by c 0
x
(C) Degree of the differential equation is 1 (D) All of these
dy dy 3 dy
*28. The solutions of y x are given by (where p and k is constant)
dx dx dx
2
(A) The constant function y = 0 (B) y kp 3e1 / 2 p ( p p 3 )
2 2
(C) y kp 3e 1 / 2 p ( p p 3 ) (D) ye1 / 2 p p 2 1
If
x 2 dx k tan
2
1
mx
[]
2
x 1 x 4
29. , then find the value of 3k + m + c.
2 2
cx
n
1
f r ,
n
0
n
30. For differentiable function f x , if
0 f ' x x x dx A1
2
f x dx A2 f 0 A3 f n A4
r 0
(where [.] Denotes the G.I.F and A1 , A2 , A3 , A4 are constant n N ) then A1 A2 A3 A4 is equal to_____.
g ( x)
d f (t )
if j x
sin x
31. Let h x fog x K where K is any constant. If h( x ) 2 dt , where f
dx cos (cos x) g (t )
f ( x)
and g are trigonometric functions then the value of j 0 is equal to cos 1 .54
dy
32. If the solution of the differential equation y 1 e x and y 0 y0 has a finite value, when x , then
dx
the value of 2 / y0 is ____________.
33. The order of differential equation of family of circles in a plane is m and highest power of second differential
d2y
2 is n then m n ____.
dx
Day – 4
sec x 2 sec x cos x 2
p
*34. If 1 2sec x 2 dx is
sin x
*35. A function f x continuous on R and periodic with 2 satisfies f x sin x f x sin2 x then,
(A) f x
sin 2 x 1 sin 2 x
1 sin x
sin 2 x 1 sin x
f x
1 sin2 x
(B)
2 cos x c
(C)
f x dx x cos x
1
tan 1 2 tan x 1
ln
2 2 2 2 cos x
d 2 y 8 y3 d 2 x 1
2
3 . 2
0 such that g 1 , then:
dx x dy 3
dny
*39. If y e x sin x and yn an y 0 where an is constant for n N & yn ( nth derivative of y ), then:
dx n
(A) a4 4 (B) a8 16 (C) a12 64 (D) a16 256
dx x 1
40. If 4 x 13 x 25 k 4 x 2 c , then 3k is equal to____________.
2 x x2 A 2 x x2 B 4 x 4 2 x x2 2x 1
41. If x 2
dx
x
4 2
ln
x
sin 1
3
c then A B is equal
to_____.
42. For positive integers k 1, 2,3,......, n, let Sk denotes the area of AOBk (where ' O ' is origin)
n
k
Sk 2 , then ' ' is equal to]
1
such that AOBk , OA 1 and OBk k . If the value of lim 2
2n n n
k 1
43. Find the constant of integration by the general solution of the differential equation 2 x y 2 y dx
2 4
2 x3 3xy 3 dy 0 if curve passes through (1, 1).
curves C1 and C2 is
p q where p, q N , then find the value of p 2 q .
Day – 5
n
dx
*45. is equal to :
r x r
0
1
n 1 n 1
r 1
1 . Cr ln x r c 1 . ln x r 1 c
r n
(A) (B)
n ! r 0 n ! r 0
n 1
1 n 1r . nCr 1 1r 1
(C) ln x r
n ! r 0 c
(D)
ln x r 1
n ! r 0
*46. In a certain problem the differentiation of product f x .g x appears. One student commits mistake and
d f x d g x
differentiates as . but he gets correct result if f x x3 & g 4 9, g 2 9 &
dx dx
1
g 0 then :
3
d
f x 3 . g x
9
(A) g x (B) 0
x 3 3
dx at x 100
f x .g x
(C) lim 0 (D) None of these
x 0 x 1 g x
x t 1 , where x t 1
*47. If G x, t
t x 1 , where t x 0
and if t is continuous function of x in [0, 1]. Let g x f t G x,t dt , then :
x 1 2 x 1 2
1/ 2
*48. 1 / 2
x 1 x 1
2dx is :
4 3 81 256
(A) 4 ln (B) 4 ln (C) ln (D) ln
3 4 256 81
*49. If y f x ; f x 0 & f 0 0 bounding a curvilinear trapezoid with base 0, x whose area is proportional to
(A)
Range of f sin 2 x is 3, 3
(B)
Domain of f ln 2 x 3 is 2,
(C)
Range of f sec 2 x is 3,
7
(D) Area bounded by y f x line x 0, y 1 & y 2 is
9
d3y d2y dy
*50. If differential equation of the curve y ae3 x be2 x ce x is 3
m 2
n py 0 , then:
dx dx dx
(A) m n is a prime number (B) m n is always divisible by any odd number
(C) m n p is a negative integer (D) m is divisible by two prime numbers
m
x 2009 1 x2
51. If the primitive of the function f x w.r.t x is equal to C then find the value of
1 x 2 1006 n 1 x2
m n (where m, n N )
n n
nk k k 3 p then
C
52. If lim p is_____.
n
k 0
a2 x (1 x) 2
dx a
53. For a 2, if the value of the definite integral equals to then is_____.
5050 25
0
54. A tank initially contains 50 gallons of fresh water. Brine contains 2 pounds per gallon of salt, flows into the tank at
the rate of 2 gallons per minutes and the mixture kept uniform by stirring, runs out at the same rate. If it will take for
the quantity of slat in the tank to increase from 40 to 80 pounds (in seconds) is 206, then find . (given
ln 3 1.0986 )
A function y f x satisfies xf ' x 2 f x x4 f 2 x , x 0 and f 1 6. Find the value of f ' 3 5 .
1
55.
[]
Paragraph for Questions 56 – 60
becomes f t dt . Some of the substitution can be guessed by keen observation of the nature of given integrand.
d 1 1 1 1 1
For example, we have x 1 2 . So if the integrand is of the type f x 1 , we can substitute x t .
dx x x x x 2 x
Some more similar forms are given below
a a a a a
f x x 1 x2 dx, put x x t
a
For integral f x 1 2 dx , put x t For integral
x x x
a a a a
f x
a a
For integral 2
2
x 3 dx, put x 2 2 t For integral f x 2 2 x 3 dx, put x 2 2 t
x x x x x x
Many integrands can be brought into above forms by suitable reductions or transformations
x2 1
56. x4 1 dx
1 x2 1 x2 1
(A) tan 1 C (B) sin 1 C
2 2x 2x
1 2x 1 1
(C) log C (D) x2 C
2 2x 1 x2
x2 1
57. dx
1
x 4 3x 2 1 tan 1 x
x
1 1 1 1
(A) tan 1 x C (B) x tan x C
x x x
1 1 1
(C) ln tan 1 x C (D) ln x C
x 2 x
x4 2
58. x2 x4 x2 2
dx
1 2
(A) x2 1 C (B) x2 1 C
x2 x2
1 2
(C) x2 C (D) x2 C
x2 x2
x 1
59. Anti-derivative of is :
x 1 x3 x 2 x
1 1 1 1
(A) tan 1 x 1 (B) tan1 x 1 (C) 2 tan1 x 1 (D) x 1
x x x x
60.
5
The derivative of x 4 x 5 is 4 x 5 x
6
. So,
5 x 4 4 x5
dx
2
x5 x 1
1 x5
(A) x5 x 1 C (B) C (C) x 4 x 5 C (D) +C
x5 x 1 x5 x 1
Day – 6
A2 A3 1 f x g x
*61. If ' A ' is a square matrix and e A is defined as e A I A ........ where
2! 3! 2 g x f x
x x
A and 0 x 1, I is an identity matrix, then:
x x
g x
f x dx ln e
e x c. f x R & g x R
x
(A) (B)
e2 x
(C) f x R & g x R
(D) g x 1 sin xdx 5
2sin x cos x c
x 1
2
x 4 2 x3 x 2 2 x 1 1
*62. I x 2
x 1 2
dx is equal to (where t x
x
)
(A)
t 2 2t 3 ln t 1 t 2 2t 3 3 sin 1
t 5
c
2t 4
(B)
t 2 t 3 ln t 1 t 2 t 3 3 sin 1
t 5
c
2t 4
(C) t 5
t 2 2t 3 ln t 1 t 2 2t 3 3 cos 1 c
2t 4
(D) None of these
*63. Let T > 0 be a fixed real number. Suppose f (x) is a continuous function for all x R, f x T f x .
T
If I f x dx then : []
0
5 5T 5 5T
(A) f x dx 5I (B) f (2 x)dx 10 I
5 5
5 5T 5 5T
(C) f (3x)dx 5I (D) f (3x)dx 15I
5 5
x2
sin x
*64. Let f ( x)
2 1 cos2 t
dt then : []
/4
2 / 4
3 dx
(A) f '
2
(B) f '
2
(C) f '
2
3 (D) f ' 1 cos 2 x
2
*65. If right circular cone with radius 18 & height 27 contains a liquid which evaporates at a rate proportional to its
surface area in contact with air (proportionality constant k 0 ). If volume of liquid is V & r is radius of surface
of liquid left, then:
1 dV 3 1 dr
(A) (B) k
r 2 dr 2 r 2 dt
2k 3
(C) Radius as function of time r t t c (D) Total time taken to empty the cone is unit
3 2
*66. If A tangent drawn to the curve y f x at x, y cuts the x axis and y axis at A and B respectively such
BP 3
that given f 1 1 , then:
AP 1
dy
(A) differential equation of curve may be x 3y 0
dx
dy
(B) differential equation of curve may be x 3y
dx
(C) If tangent at R , intersect again at S m, n then m 2 0
(D) equation of normal at 1,1 is 3 y x 2
f x dx
67. Let f x is a quadratic function such that f 0 1 f 1 4. If x2 x 12 is a rational function, then
f 10 .
x 6 64 x2 4 x 2 2 x 1
68.
If 1 2
. 1 2
4 2 x x 4 4 x x
1 2 x
dx is equal to f x where f 1 2 then f 3
69. Let f x be a continuous function with continuous first derivative on a, b , where b a, and let
lim f x , lim f x and f ' x f 2 x 1, for all x in a, b , if the minimum value of b a
x a x b
equals to k then k is_____.
70. If f : R 1 R and f is differentiable function which satisfies:
f x f y xf y y f x yf x x, y R 1 , f (1) 1 then find the value of 2019 1 f 2018 .
x 2 y ln k y c where k N then k
dx
/6 /6
a b
If f x 1 f 3 x for x, and the value of f x dx is
(B) (q) 1
a
independent of a then the value of b can be
4 tan 1 x 2
(C)
The value of tan 1 x 2 tan 1 25 x2 10 x (r) 2
1
Where [.] denotes G.I.F.
2
(D)
If I x x x ....... dx (where x >0), then [I] is equal to (where
(s) 4
0
[.] denotes the greatest integer function
(A)
If the curve satisfy the equation e 1 ydy y 1 e dx
x x
passes
(p) 1
through (0, 0) and (k, 1) then k is
dy
If the curve satisfy the equation x y xy 3 passes, through (1,1)
dx
(B) (q) Not defined
3
and , p then p is
2
dy xy y
(C)
If
dx xy x
, then the solution of the differential equation always
(r) ln e 1
passes through the point origin and (k, 1) then k is
dy 3x 4 y 2
The solution of the equation passes through origin
(D) dx 3x 4 y 3 (s)
the distance of it from (–1, 1) is
76. MATCH THE FOLLOWING: []
Column 1 Column 2
Order of differential equation whose general solution is given by
(A) y c1 c2 cos x c3 c4e xc5 c5 sin x , where c1 , c2 , c3 , c4 , c5 are (p) 1
arbitrary constants, is
Order of differential equation formed by eliminating the constants from
(B) y a sin 2 x b cos 2 x c sin 2 x d cos 2 x e sin x, , where a, b, c , d are (q) 2
arbitrary constants, is
3/2
d2y dy 2
(C) The degree of equation 1 0 (r) 3
dx 2 dx