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Grammar Simple Past

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Maria Isabel Carballo Aguilar
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16 views

Grammar Simple Past

Uploaded by

Maria Isabel Carballo Aguilar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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GRAMMAR SIMPLE PAST.

To talk about a past event.

AFFIRMATIVE SENTENCES
SUBJECT REGULAR OR IRREGULAR COMPLEMENT
PRONOUN VERB IN PAST
I worked go/went
You studied sleep/ slept
He played do/ did
She danced make/ made
It stopped drive/ drove
We walked eat/ ate
You enjoyed drink/ drank
They celebrated ride/ rode

Examples:
I played soccer yesterday. We did our homework at home.
She went to the zoo. Laura wrote a letter.
He celebrated his birthday on Saturday.

NEGATIVE SENTENCES:
AUXILIARY
SUBJECT VERB IN SIMPLE FORM COMPLEMENT
VERB WITH NOT
I did not / didn´t play soccer.
You did not / didn´t study for the exam.
He did not / didn´t go to church.
She did not / didn´t sleep at home.
It did not / didn´t eat eggs.
We did not / didn´t come to class on Saturday.
You did not / didn´t enjoy the party.
They did not / didn´t drink beer.

Examples:
I didn´t sleep in my house last night. They didn´t come to school.
She didn´t go to Canada last year. We didn´t do yoga.
He didn´t wear his glasses today. Kate didn´t watch the new soap opera.
INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES

AUXILIARY SUBJECT VERB IN SIMPLE


COMPLEMENT ? SHORT ANSWER
VERB PRONOUN FORM
Did I take an exam ? Yes, you did No, you didn´t
Did you cry for a friend ? Yes, I did No, I didn´t
Did he get good grades ? Yes, he did No, he didn´t
Did she remember the adventures ? Yes, she did No, she didn´t
Did it eat bread ? Yes, it did No, it didn´t
Did we catch the balls ? Yes, you did No, you didn´t
Did you pay attention ? Yes, we did No, we didn´t
Did they visit their families ? Yes, they did No, they didn´t

Examples:
Did she prepare the food? Did we finish the course?
Yes, she did / No, she didn´t. Yes, you did / No, you didn’t.

Did he make a table? Did you learn English?


Yes, he did / No, he didn´t Yes I did / No, I didn’t.
Regular verbs rules.

1.- A todos los verbos REGULARES terminados en E = agregar D para formar su pasado.

DanceD
CelebrateD

2.- Todos los verbos REGULARES terminados en una consonante más Y= eliminas la Y y
agregas IED.

Study = studIED
Cry = crIED
Try = TrIED
Carry = CarrIED

3.- Todos los verbos REGULARES terminados en una vocal más Y, solo se agrega ED.

Play = playED
Pray = PrayED
Enjoy = enjoyED

4.- Todos los verbos REGULARES con:


1. Una sola silaba (Shop)
2. Terminados en una sola consonante (p)
3. Una sola vocal antes de la consonante en que termina. (o)

Duplicas la consonante en que termina y agregas ED. (p – pp)

ShopPED
StopPED
WrapPED
RubBED

5.- A todos los demás verbos agrega ED para formar su pasado.

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