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BIOTECHNOLOGY

The document discusses biotechnology, including that it uses living organisms to develop products and technologies. It provides examples of ancient biotechnology like fermentation and selective breeding. The document also discusses applications of biotechnology in agriculture like GMOs, medicine like drugs and vaccines, and the environment like bioremediation and biofuels.

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Canoy, Kathy A.
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9 views9 pages

BIOTECHNOLOGY

The document discusses biotechnology, including that it uses living organisms to develop products and technologies. It provides examples of ancient biotechnology like fermentation and selective breeding. The document also discusses applications of biotechnology in agriculture like GMOs, medicine like drugs and vaccines, and the environment like bioremediation and biofuels.

Uploaded by

Canoy, Kathy A.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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BIOTECHNOLOGY

PRESENTED BY: GROUP 2


What is

Biotechnology?

Biotechnology is the use of living


organisms, cells, and biological
systems to develop products and
technologies that improve our
lives.
"Bio"-refers to life or living organisms
"Technology" - pertains to the application of
scientific knowledge for practical purposes.

Biotechnology is the use of living organisms,


cells, and biological systems to develop
products and technologies that improve our
lives.
Biotechnology is an Old

Science

Biotechnology is indeed an ancient science, dating


back thousands of years.
Examples of ancient biotechnological products
include fermentation to produce food and
beverages like bread, beer, and cheese.
Another example is the use of selective breeding
to enhance desired traits in crops and animals.
Application

of

Biotechnology
Biotechnology in Agriculture

Genetically modified organisms


(GMOs) are a prominent application,
where genetic material is modified to
confer desirable traits such as pest
resistance or increased yield.
Biotechnology also enables precision
agriculture techniques, like gene
editing and marker-assisted breeding,
to develop resilient crops suited to
diverse environments.
Biotechnology in Medicine

In medicine, biotechnology
revolutionizes drug development,
with techniques like recombinant
DNA technology used to produce
therapeutic proteins and vaccines.
Personalized medicine, facilitated
by genetic testing and analysis,
tailors treatments to individual
genetic profiles, improving efficacy
and minimizing side effects.
Biotechnology in Environment

Bioremediation utilizes living


organisms to degrade pollutants,
detoxify contaminated environments,
and restore ecosystems.
Biofuels, derived from renewable
biological sources like algae and
plant matter, offer sustainable
alternatives to fossil fuels, mitigating
environmental impact.
In Conclusion
Biotechnology, at the intersection of biology and
technology, has transformative potential across
agriculture, medicine, and the environment.
By leveraging the power of living organisms and
biological processes, biotechnology offers innovative
solutions to address societal needs and propel us
towards a more sustainable and prosperous future.

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