FOOTING DESIGN SPREADSHEET Tensile Reinforcement for Bending

Check for punching shear The critical section for bending is @ the longer face of column
Unit weight of concrete ϒc= 24 kN/m^3
Yield strength of concrete f'c= 25 Mpa x=(B-b')/2
Yield strength of steel fsy= 500 MPa x= 100
Soil Reliability Factor β= 1.1
Allowable bearing capacity of soil qall= 200 kPa
M*=qu(B*x)(x/2)
Column detail M*= 137833.3333 Nmm
B= 0.1 m = 100 mm M*= 0.137833333 kNm
D= 0.1 m = 100 mm Overall Depth of footing= D 300 mm
d= 219 mm b'= 370
Area of footing dom= 270 mm l'= 370 Area of steel reinforcement for bending
SLS= 5.81 kN from ETABS
ULS= 8.27 kN from ETABS Punching Perimeter Ast= 1.748266531 mm^2
U=2((b+dom)+(l+dom))
Footing Area= SLS Load = 0.029 m^2 U= 1480 mm Minimum area of steel as per code
qall Ast_min= 183.96
Punching perimeter area
Assuming it’s a square footing B= 0.170441 A'=b'*l'=(b+dom)*(l+dom)
B= 0.2 m 200 mm A'= 136900
Adopting a bigger depth as its not sufficient, therefore B= 300 0.3
Modified Area of Footing= B*B= 0.09 m^2 The shear acting upwards(by neglecting punching perimeter area)
V*=qu((B*B)-(l'*b')) Number of steel bars of :
Upward Pressure, qu= Factored Load(ULS) = 91.88889 kN = 0.091888889 MPa V* = -4.30958889 N A_bar= 113.0973
Area no. bars= 1.626563518
Punching Shear strength of concrete
Effective Depth of Footing Vuo=U*dom*fcr fcr=0.34*sqrt(f'c) no.bars= 2 bars
* Consider the critical section of the beam shear at a distance 'd' from the largest dimension of column Vuo= 679.32 N fcr= 1.7 Adoting : 2 bars Adoting 2 bars so its easy for stirrup tieing
L'= 100 spacing= 138 mm <200mm or 2D Adequate
Equating EQ 1= EQ 2 Reduced shear strength for punching shear φ= 0.7
𝑞𝑢 ∗ 𝐵 𝐿 − 𝑑 = 𝟇 𝛽 (𝐵𝑑)((1.4/𝑓𝑦) ∗ 𝑓𝑐)^(1/3) φVuo = 475.524 kN Adequate There adopting 135 c/c spacing.
B+C= 122.7683571 A= 2756.66667
d=A/(B+C) d= 22.45421159 mm
d= 22.45421159 mm
Effective depth of footing d= 22 mm
Beam shear force at critical section EQ 1

V*= qu*B(L'-d)

Ultimate shear strength of concrete EQ 2

Effective depth of 6mm is too less.

Diameter bar= 12 mm
Cover = 75 mm
Effective depth,d = D - cover-(dia_bar/2) = 219 mm
Mean Depth,dom= 0.9*D = 270 mm
rrup tieing