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Differential Equation 2022

The document covers topics on differential equations including methods of solving differential equations, linear differential equations, Bernoulli's equation, and introduction to differential equations. It provides examples of solving various types of differential equations and determining the order and degree of given differential equations.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
23 views

Differential Equation 2022

The document covers topics on differential equations including methods of solving differential equations, linear differential equations, Bernoulli's equation, and introduction to differential equations. It provides examples of solving various types of differential equations and determining the order and degree of given differential equations.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Differential Equation 2022


25 May 2022

Topics Covered:
Maths: Differential Equations-Methods of solving D.E, L.D.E And
Bernoulli’S Equation, Introduction.

(4) y = vx
1) dy
The solution of x2 = √4 − y
2
is
dx
6) dy
I.F of (1 − x2 ) − xy = 1 is
(1) −1
y 1
dx
cos ( ) + = c
2 x
(1) −x

(2) y 1
x
tan
−1
( ) + = c (2) −
2 x 2
1 − x

(3) sin
−1
(y/2) −
1
= c
(3) √1 + x 2
x
(4) √x 2 − 1
(4) sin
−1
(y/2) +
1
= c
x
7) The order and degree of the differential equation
2) dy 2
d y dy
1/4

Solution of − y = 1, y(0) = 1 is given by + log ( ) + x


1/5
= 0 respectively are
dx 2
dx dx

(1) xy = −e
−x

(1) 2 and not defined


(2) xy = e
−x

(2) 2 and 2
(3) xy = −1
(3) 2 and 3
(4) y = 2e
x
− 1
(4) 3 and 3
3) The differential equation which represents the family of plane
8) dy y
1/3

curves y = e
ex
is The solution of = ( ) is
dx x

(1) dy
(1) x
2/3
+ y
2/3
= c
= cy
dx
(2) x
1/3
+ y
1/3
= c
(2) dy
x − log y = 0
dx (3) y
2/3
− x
2/3
= c

(3) dy (4) y
1/3
− x
1/3
= c
x log y = y
dx
9) d y
4 2
d y
5/2 2
d y
(4) dy
The order and degree of ( + ) = a are
y log y = x
4 2 3
dx dx dx dx

p,q then (q,p) =


4) The differential equation of the family of lines passing
(1) (4,5)
through the origin is
(2) (5,4)
(1) dy
x = y
dx (3) (4,2)
(2) dy
(4) (2,5)
x + y = 0
dx

(3) dy 10) The order of the differential equation


= y 2
2 2
dx d y dy d y
+ ( ) = x sin( ) is
(4) dy dx
2
dx dx
2

y = x
dx
(1) 1
5) The substitution required to change the equation (2) 2
dy 2x + 3y + 5
= into variable separable is (3) 3
dx 4x + 6y + 9
(4) Cannot be defined
(1) 4x − 6y = z

(2) 11) dy
2x + 3y = z
The solution of + y = e
−x
, y (0) = 0 is
dx
(3) 2x − 3y = z
(1) y = e
x
(x − 1)
2
(2) y = xe
−x
(2) d y
+ 9y = 0
2
dx
(3) y = xe
−x
+ 1
2
(3) d y
(4) y = (x + 1) e
−x
− 9y = 0
2
dx

12) The integrating factor of the differential equation (4) d y


2

+ y = 0
dy dx
2
x. + 2y = x
2
is (x ≠ 0)
dx
19) The order and degree of the differential equation
(1) x
2

2/3
(1 + 3y1 ) = 4y3 are
(2) log|x|
(1) 2
(3) e
log x
3

(4) x (2) 3,1

13) dy (3) 3,3


The solution of 2xy = 1 + y
2
is
dx (4) 1,2
(1) 1 − y
2
= cx
20) dy

(2) 1 + y
2
= cx
Solution of + 2xy = y is
dx

(3) 1 − x
2
= cy (1) y = c ⋅ e
x−x
2

(4) 1 + x
2
= cy (2) y = c ⋅ e
x −x
2

14) The order and the degree of the differential equation (3) y = c ⋅ e
x

dy
1/3 3
d y (4) y = c ⋅ e
x +x

(1 + 3 ) = 4
3
are
dx dx
21) dy
The solution of = 2
y−x
is
(1) 2
dx
(1, )
3
(1) 2
y
+ 2
x
= k

(2) (3, 4)
(2) 2
x
− 2 ⋅ 2
y
= k

(3) (3, 3)
(3) 1

1
= k
x y
(4) (1, 2) 2 2

(4) 1
+
1
= k
15) Integrating factor of (x 2
+ 1)
dy
+ 2xy = 3x
2
is 2
x
2
y
dx

(1) tan
−1
(x)
22) The degree of the differential equation
(2) e tan
−1
(x) 2
d y
3
dy
3/2

( ) = (1 + ) is
(3) 1 + x
2
dx
2
dx

(4) 1
(1) 6
2
(1 + x)
(2) 3
16) The degree of the differential equation (3) 1/2
2/3
3
d y d y
2
dy (4) 2
(
3
) − 3
2
+ 5 + 4y = 0 is
dx dx dx
23) The differential equations of hyperbolas with coordinates
(1) 1
axis as asymptotes is
(2) 2
(1) dy
x − y = 0
(3) 3 dx

(4) 6 (2) dy
x + y = 0
dx

17) The general solution of the differential equation (3) dy


+ xy = 0
dy
x+y dx
= e is
dx
(4) dy
2
x = y
(1) e
x
+ e
−y
= c dx

(2) e
x
+ e
y
= c
24) General solution of differential equation
(3) e
−x
+ e
y
= c dy
+ y = 1 (y ≠ 1) is
(4) e
−x
+ e
−y
= c dx

(1) ∣ 1 ∣
log∣ ∣ = x + C
18) Form the differential equation the arbitrary constants from ∣1 − y∣

y = A cos 3x + B sin 3x
(2) log|1 − y| = x + C
2
(1) d y
(3) log|1 + y| = x + C
+ 9y = 1
2
dx
(4) ∣ 1 ∣
log∣ ∣ = −x + C
∣1 − y∣
2

25) The order and degree of the differential equation (3) e


y
= e
x
+ c
6/5 2
2
d y dy
3
(4) e
x +y
= c
(
2
+ ( ) ) = 6y is
dx dx
32) dy
I.F of cos x + y sin x = 1 is
(1) 2,1 dx

(2) 1,2 (1) cosx

(3) 2,6 (2) secx

(4) 6,2 (3) sinx

(4) cosecx
26) dy 5
The degree of the differential equation 3y = 7x +
dx dy dy
33) Solution of + 2xy = y is
dx
dx
2

is (1) y = c ⋅ e
x−x

(1) 3 (2) y = c ⋅ e
x −x

(2) 2 (3) y = ce
x

(3) 4 (4) y = c ⋅ e
−x

(4) 1 34) The order and the degree of the equation


2 2
dy
27) The solution of the equation [1 + ( ) ] =
d y

2
are
dx dx

(2y − 1) dx − (2x + 3) dy = 0 is
3
(1) 2,
(1) 2x − 1
= c
2

2y + 3 (2) 2, 3
(2) 2x + 3
= c (3) 2, 1
2y − 1
(4) 3, 4
(3) 2x − 1
= c
2y − 1
35) dy
The solution of = 10
x+y
is
(4) 2y + 1
= c
dx
2x − 3
(1) 10
x
+ 10
−y
= c

28) Degree and order of differential equation (2) 10


−x
+ 10
y
= c
2
dy dy (3) 10
x
+ 10
y
= c
y = x + m √1 + ( ) are
dx dx
(4) 10
−x
+ 10
−y
= c

(1) 2,1
36) The degree and order of the differential equation
(2) 1,2 3/2
2 2
dy d y
(3) 4,2 [1 + 2( ) ] = 5 are
2
dx dx
(4) not defined
(1) 1,2
29) y = √e 2log x
satisfies the equation (2) 2,2
e

(1) dy
(3) 3,1
= x
dx
(4) 4,3
(2) dy
= 1
dx
37) The degree of the differential equation
(3) dy
2
d y
3
dy
2
dy
= −x
dx (
2
) + ( ) + sin( ) + 1 = 0 is
dx dx dx
(4) dy

dx
= −1
(1) 3
(2) 2
30) The differential equation obtained by eliminating A and B
(3) 1
from y = A cos ωt + B sin ωt is
(4) Not defined
(1) y
′′
+ y

= 0

(2) y
′′
− ωy
2
= 0 38) The order and degree of the differential equation
dy 2
(3) y
′′
= − ωy
2
y = x + is
dx dy
(4) y
′′
+ y = 0
dx

31) dy 2 (1) 1, 2
The general solution of = 2xe
x −y
is
dx
(2) 1, 3
2

(1) e
x −y
= c
(3) 2, 1
2

(2) e
−y
+ e
x
= c
(4) 1, 1
39) dy
(2) 3 and 2
Integrating factor of x − y = x
4
− 3x is
dx
(3) 2 and 2
(1) 1

x (4) 3 and 3
(2) x
43) dy
The solution of the differential equation x − y = 3
(3) −x dx

(4) log x represents a family of


(1) Straight lines
40) dy dx
The solution for the different equation + = 0 is
y x (2) Circles
(1) xy = c (3) Parabolas
(2) 1
+
1
= c
(4) Ellipses
y x

(3) x + y = c
44) The degree of the differential equation
2
2 2
(4) log x ⋅ log y = c dy d y
[1 + ( ) ] =
2
is
dx dx
41) The order and degree of the differential equation
2
3/4 (1) 1
2
dy dy d y
[1 + ( ) + sin ( )] =
2
(2) 2
dx dx dx

(3) 3
(1) order = 2

3 (4) 4
degree =
4
45) The integrating factor of the differential equation
(2) order = 2

degree = 3
2
(2x + 3y ) dy = ydx (y > 0) is

(3) order = 2 (1) 1

2
y
degree = not defined

(4) order = 2 (2) 1

x
degree = 4

(3) −
1

42) The degree and the order of the differential equation y


2

2
2
d y dy (4) 1

respectively are
3
= √1 + ( ) e
y
2
dx dx

(1) 2 and 3

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