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Mubassir Surve
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16 views5 pages

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Uploaded by

Mubassir Surve
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Statistics 1. Permutation: A permutation is away oForrenging a select Qroup of object in suchaieay that the order [5 oF Significance NowoF ways n ebjects can be artongedameng F evailable spaces: Nes gt DL where nl =natn-d Trl ” 2. Combinations + A combination 0 wayeF cheosing same objects From larger set and the order is of no Significance. “The no.of ways +e cheese r objects our of a cer of n objects is ey ae FAI F order matters“ Permutation If order deesnek matter : Combination © Permutation: Selecting & arranging Combination: Only Selecting 3. Probability Probability predicts -the Iieliheed /chances OF happening Future event. Probebilly - No.of desived outcomes Fotol ne oF possible ourcomes Properties >) Probability oFan Event PCE): 0< ae) /€ atleast , at most Alienate: #, <-> eet Tamages Pao Hyralae tees meV ea — cand cette ener Reyon iF comple mean le bahoasn Lev and Ue, Nell Hypothesis is hue Directional Hypothesis * IF Null hypothesis is 4=70 then, ‘cis could be 1770 of 70 Alternabe directional hypothe’ ‘but not both z thesis Non -dlirectional Hyp Ve Null hypothesis: 1s 12704hen, for Altetnale ypothesis Htdoes not motter whether 1177007 ue70 both can be valid: Directional Tests: 4 |. one tailed 4a. Upper tailed Kou 16, lower tailed Rew Non Directional Tests. 4 Two tolled tests Critical Value Method . |. Calculate the value of 2, fromthe given value of & Csignifaance level) 2. Calculate Critical values (vey & Lev) From Ze Cumulative probability) %. Make decision enthe basis of thevalue of sample mean % With respect +o critical values. The hypothesis is always made about populatin parmeters The sample parameters are only used +o test the hypothesis as evidence. Critical values Lev, ev wt 2 (mq) veve we 7%) love ue %(%a)

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