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June 24th B2.1S1

The document discusses ways of adding emphasis in writing including negative inversion and using auxiliaries. It also covers forming nouns from phrasal verbs and includes exercises to complete sentences using these techniques.

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Valak Qba
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11 views13 pages

June 24th B2.1S1

The document discusses ways of adding emphasis in writing including negative inversion and using auxiliaries. It also covers forming nouns from phrasal verbs and includes exercises to complete sentences using these techniques.

Uploaded by

Valak Qba
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Level: B2.1 Group: S1 March- July Date: June 24th, 2023.

Unit: 6
Topic: Ways of adding emphasis Vocabulary: Nouns from phrasal verbs

Ways of adding emphasis

a) Negative inversion

Adverbs
Frequency Time /place Manner Degree Attitude
Always Now Badly Very Fortunately
Sometimes In 5 minutes Beautifully A little Honestly
Usually On Monday Heavily Too Basically
Undoubtedly
Often At the Pretty
Frankly
Seldom moment Hard Extremely
Luckily
Hardly ever Here Late A lot
Rarely There Good- well Much
never Shortly Fast-fast Only
As soon as

As soon as = no sooner … than


Only = not only….but also
Not only …. but also

(+) The plot is great and also very well written.


(?) Is the plot great and also very well written?
(INVERSION) Not only is the plot great, but it’s also well written.
(+) We will treat you like an adult until you behave like an adult.
(?) Will we treat you like an adult until you
can behave like an adult?
(i) Not until you can behave like an adult will we treat you like an adult.
(+) I have never heard such a ridiculous argument.
(?) Have I never heard such a ridiculous argument.
(i) Never have I heard such a ridiculous argument.

(+) The football match had started as soon as it began to snow heavily.
(?) Had the football match started as soon as it began to snow heavily?
(i) No sooner had the football match had started than it began to snow heavily.

(+) You forgot to shut the window and you forgot to lock the door.
(?) Did you forget shut the window and to lock the door.
(i) (i) Not only did you forget shut the window, but you also forgot to lock the door.

(+) You understand what it really means until you become a parent yourself
(?)Do you understand what it really means until you become a parent yourself?
(i) Not until you become a parent yourself do you understand what it really means.

Negative adverbs include:

Only when
Hardly
Scarcely
Rarely
As soon as – no sooner…than
0- No sooner had I started reading than all the lights went out.
1- Not until years later did I realize my mistake.
2- Never had we seen such magnificent scenery.
3- Not only did they dislike her, but they also hated her family.
4- Only when we read his autobiography did we understand what he really had suffered.
5- Hardly had we started to eat when we heard someone knocking at the
door.

EXERCISE. Finish sentences 6-14

b) Auxiliaries
(do, does, did)
I live in Santiago. (basic)

You don’t live in Santiago.


I do live in Santiago. (more advanced)
I do have brothers.

She doesn’t have WhatsApp?


She does have one.

You didn’t come last class.


I did come last class.
I did go.

I did
I do
I did tell you!
I will go
I am tired

PRONUCIATION
D) Expressions

Nouns formed from phrasal verbs


break out – outbreak
break through – breakthrough
break up – break-up
update – update
cut back – cutback
download - download

Covid-19 broke out in Wuhan, China. (v)


The outbreak of Covid-19 was in Wuhan, China. (n)
There have been lots of breakthroughs in technology.

1. back-up
2. slip-up
3. shake-up
4. hold-up
1. outcome
2. outfit
3. outlook
4. outlets

5. takeaway
6. takeovers

7. download
8. downfall
9. downpour
10. breakthroughs
11. breakdown
12. break-up

Exercise

Prepositions: in out up down back


Verbs: Turn pour come break sight
Set put bring

PHRASAL VERB NOUN from Meaning (noun)


PHRASAL VERB
Turn in - -
Turn out turnout / outturn Concurrencia/ Producción
Surprise,increase/
Turn up turn-up / upturn improvement
Turn down …
Turn back
Complete the 10 sentences below with a NOUN formed
from the verb in bold.

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