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câu bị động

The document provides exercises on the passive voice, including choosing the correct answers, rewriting sentences from active to passive voice, and identifying the appropriate use of passive constructions. There are multiple parts with different types of exercises involving passive voice transformations and usage.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
23 views32 pages

câu bị động

The document provides exercises on the passive voice, including choosing the correct answers, rewriting sentences from active to passive voice, and identifying the appropriate use of passive constructions. There are multiple parts with different types of exercises involving passive voice transformations and usage.

Uploaded by

lethuyngan324
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 32

EXERCISES: THE PASSIVE VOICE

Bài 1: Chọn đáp án đúng

1. A woman feeds the lions.

The lions ________________________

A. are fed

B. were fed by a woman.

2. A boy broke the window.

The window _____________________

A. was broken

B. is broken by a boy.

3. Somebody has made a mistake.

A mistake _______________________

A. was made

B. has been made.

4. Everybody is going to love him.

He _____________________________
A. is going to be loved

B. was going to be loved by everybody.

5. Cervantes wrote ‘Don Quixote’.

‘Don Quixote’ _______________________

A. was written by Cervantes.

B. has been written by Cervantes.

6. They are helping my brother.

My brother ________________

A. is being helped by them.

B. is being helped

7. Pamela will drive the taxi.

The taxi ____________________

A. will been driven

B. will be driven by Pamela.

8. I was watering these trees.

These trees ___________________


A. were being watered

B. are being watered by me.

9. I will pay the bill in 2 months.

The bill__________________

A. will pay in 2 months

B. will be paid in 2 months

10. Hoa is reading comics now.

Comics_________________ now.

A. is read

B. is being read

Bài 2: Chuyển các câu sau sang dạng bị động

1. Do they teach English here?

……………………………………………………………………………

2. Will you invite her to your wedding party?

……………………………………………………………………………

3. Has Tom finished the work?


……………………………………………………………………………

4. Did the teacher give some exercises?

……………………………………………………………………………

5. Have you finished your homework?

……………………………………………………………………………

6. How many games has the team played?

……………………………………………………………………………

7. Where do people speak English?

……………………………………………………………………………

8. Who will look after the children for you?

……………………………………………………………………………

9. How long have they waited for the doctor?

……………………………………………………………………………

10. What time can the boys hand in their papers?

……………………………………………………………………………

11. Who lent you this book?


……………………………………………………………………………

12. How many marks does the teacher give you?

……………………………………………………………………………

Bài 3: Chuyển các câu sau sang dạng bị động

1. The waiter brought me this dish.

……………………………………………………………………………

2. Our friends send these postcards to us.

……………………………………………………………………………

3. Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week.

……………………………………………………………………………

4. Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother.

……………………………………………………………………………

5. You didn’t show me the special cameras.

……………………………………………………………………………

6. She showed her ticket to the airline agent.

……………………………………………………………………………
7. He lends his friend his new shoes.

……………………………………………………………………………

8.She left her relatives five million pounds.

……………………………………………………………………………

9. The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer.

……………………………………………………………………………

10. The board awarded the first prize to the reporter.

……………………………………………………………………………

Bài 4: Chuyển các câu sau sang dạng bị động

1. They told me that you were the best architect in this city.

……………………………………………………………………………

2. She reported that the flowers were killed by frost.

……………………………………………………………………………

3. Some people inform me that the director is going to take a business trip to England.

……………………………………………………………………………
4. That officer announced that the meeting was delayed until next week.

……………………………………………………………………………

5. He discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt.

……………………………………………………………………………

6. They promise that the performance will start on time.

……………………………………………………………………………

7. He recommends that we should stay in the city center.

……………………………………………………………………………

8. We believed that Alice would pass the driving test.

……………………………………………………………………………

9. The director notifies all the workers that they will have to work extra hard this
month.

……………………………………………………………………………

10. They have persuaded me that they will go with me to the stadium.

……………………………………………………………………………

Bài 5: Chuyển các câu sau sang dạng bị động


1. I had my uncle paint my room last week.

……………………………………………………………………………

2. She will have me wash the dishes tomorrow.

……………………………………………………………………………

3. They have her tell the story again.

……………………………………………………………………………

4. John gets his sister to clean his shirt.

……………………………………………………………………………

5. Anne had had a friend type her composition.

……………………………………………………………………………

6. Rick will have a barber cut his hair.

……………………………………………………………………………

7. I will get the dressmaker to make a new dress.

……………………………………………………………………………

8. He got a mechanic to repair his car.

……………………………………………………………………………
9. We had a man take this photograph when we were on holiday last summer.

……………………………………………………………………………

10. The Greens had a carpet cleaner clean their carpet.

……………………………………………………………………………

Bài 6: Chọn đáp án đúng

Câu hỏi Đáp án


A. is made

1. “What a lovely dress you’re wearing!” B. has made

“Thank you. It …………… especially for me by my mother.” C. made

D. was made

A. has been made

B. was made
2. I don’t understand why the students didn’t keep silent
while the speech ………… C. would be made

D. was being
made

A. did it make

B. did it made
3. This is the first time I have seen this car. Where
………………?
C. was it make

D. was it made

4. Today, many serious childhood diseases ……………….. A. are preventing


Câu hỏi Đáp án

B. can prevent

by early immunization. C. prevent

D. can be
prevented

A. now can
purchase

B. can now be
purchased
5. Whole-grain food products …………….. in most large
supermarkets across the United States and Canada.
C. now to
purchase

D. the purchase of
which

A. get rid of

B. got rid of
6. All that rubbish will have to be …………. at once.
C. to get rid of

D. getting rid of

A. has sent

7. “What happened to the postman?” B. was send

“He …………………. to a new town to work.” C. was sent

D. sent

8. Excuse me. Is this seat………………? A. taking

B. took
Câu hỏi Đáp án

C. occupy

D. taken

A. we are
following

B. we are being
followed
9. There’s somebody walking behind us. I think
………………. .
C. we are
followed

D. we are being
following

A. will already
start

B. will be already
10. We’re late. The film ……………… by the time we get to started
the cinema.
C. will already
have started

D. will be starting

A. was stolen

B. was stealing
11. I still can’t believe it. My bicycle ……………… some
minutes ago.
C. stolen

D. stole

12. Some funny ……………… in class yesterday. A. happened

B. was happened
Câu hỏi Đáp án

C. happens

D. is happened

Bài 7: Chọn đáp án đúng

1. An old woman feeds the pigeons.


The pigeons ________________________
A. are fed
B. were fed by an old woman.

2. A burglar broke the window.


The window _____________________
A. was broken
B. is broken by a burglar.

3. Someone has made a mistake.


A mistake _______________________
A. was made
B. has been made .

4. Everyone is going to love her.


She _____________________________
A. is going to be loved
B. was going to be loved by everyone.

5. Cervantes wrote 'Don Quixote'.


'Don Quixote' _______________________
A. was written by Cervantes.
B. has been written by Cervantes.

6. She is helping my sister.


My sister ________________
A. is helped
B. is being helped by her.

7. Pamela will drive the bus.


The bus ____________________
A. will been driven
B. will be driven by Pamela.

8. I was watering the plants.


The plants ___________________
A. were being watered
B. are being watered by me.

Bài 8: Sắp xếp từ thành câu hoàn chỉnh

1. has/ The/ door/ opened./ been


2. on/ is/ grass/ the/ prohibited./ Walking
3. Breakfast/ is/ at/ served/ 8.30.
4. spoken/ in/ English/ is/ shop./ that
5. were/ flowers/ The / this / morning. /watered/
6. meat/ been/ your/ The/ has/ cat!/ stolen/ by
7. is/ being/ Your/ hair/ brushed.
8. if/ they/ naughty./ will/ be/ children/ punished/ The/ are
9. yet. / not/ car/ Your/ repaired/ is
10. because/ cake/ happy/ awful/ eaten!/ been/ am/ has/ I/ that

Bài 9:

a) Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động

1. My father waters this flower every morning.


2. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
3. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
4. We should clean our teeth twice a day.
5. Our teachers have explained the English grammar.
6. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
7. Tom will visit his parents next month.
8. The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
9. Did Mary buy this beautiful dress?
10. I won’t hang these old pictures in the living room.
11. The German didn’t build this factory during the Second World War.
12. The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.
13. Ann had fed the cats before she went to the cinema.
14. The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
15. Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum?
16. Some people will interview the new president on TV.
17. How many languages do they speak in Canada?
18. Are you going to repair those shoes?
19. He has broken his nose in a football match.
20. Have you finished the above sentences?
21. When will you do the work?
22. How are you going to deal with this problem?
23. How do you spend this amount of money?
24. I wonder whether the board of directors will choose Susan or Jane for the position.
25. How did the police find the lost man?

b) Chia dạng đúng ở thể bị động

26. A bottle was ________ (throw) outsides last night by him.


27. This fan has already ________ (fix) by my father.
28. Now, a test ________ (do) by him to prepare for his exam.
29. Finally, the key ________ (find).
30. They were very worried that the work would not ________(finish).

c) Cho dạng đúng của các động từ sau đây (có thể là chủ động hoặc bị động) để
tạo thành một bài IELTS Writing Task 1 hoàn chỉnh.

The first diagram (31-illustrate)____________the process of cement manufacture, and


the second diagram (32-show)_____________ the materials that go into the
production of concrete.
It is clear that there are five stages in the production of cement, beginning with the
input of raw materials and ending with bags of the finished product. To produce
concrete, four different materials (33-mix)______________ together.
At the first stage in the production of cement, limestone and clay (34-
crush)____________ to form a powder. This powder then (35-mix)______________
before it passes into a rotating heater. After heating, the resulting mixture (36-
grind)_______________, and cement (37-produce)______________. Finally, the
cement (38-package)_______________in large bags.
Cement is one of the four raw materials that (39-use)_______________ in the
production of concrete, along with gravel, sand and water. To be exact, concrete (40-
consist)_______________ of 50% gravel, 25% sand, 15% cement and 10% water. All
four materials are blended together in a rotating machine called a concrete mixer.

Bài 10: Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động

1. The waiter brings me this dish.


2. Our friends send these postcards to us.
3. Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week.
4. Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother.
5. You didn’t show me the special cameras.
6. She showed her ticket to the airline agent.
7. He lends his friend his new shoes.
8. She left her relatives five million pounds.
9. The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer.
10. The board awarded the first prize to the reporter.
11. Have you sent the Christmas cards to your family?
12. The committee appointed Alice secretary for the meeting.
13. He hides the broken cup in the drawer.
14. They keep this room tidy all the time.
15. They all voted the party a great success.
16. We gave Ann some bananas and some flowers.
17. They moved the fridge into the living room.
18. She bought some cups of tea to the visitors in the next room.
19. They find the new project worthless.
20. The secretary didn’t take the note to the manager.

Bài 11: Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động

1. They told me that you were the best architect in this city.
2. She reported that the flowers were killed by frost.
3. Some people inform me that the director is going to take a business trip to England.
4. That officer announced that the meeting was delayed until next week.
5. He discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt.
6. They promise that the performance will start on time.
7. He recommends that we should stay at the city center.
8. We believed that Alice would pass the driving test.
9. The director notifies all the workers that they will have to work extra hard this
month.
10. They have persuaded me that they will go with me to the stadium.
11. They have decided that the company will go to the beach together at the weekend.
12. People think that Maradona is the best football player in the 20th century.
13. They find that the job is not suitable for a girl like her.
14. The teacher explained that this powerful engine pulled the train.
15. He told me that his football team had played well last season.

Bài 12: Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động

1. I had my nephew paint the gate last week.


2. She will have Peter wash her car tomorrow.
3. They have her tell the story again.
4. John gets his sister to clean his shirt.
5. Anne had had a friend type her composition.
6. Rick will have a barber cut his hair.
7. I will get the dressmaker to make a new dress.
8. He had a mechanic repair his car.
9. She often gets the technician to maintain the heater.
10. They had the police arrest the shoplifter.
11. Are you going to have the shoemaker repair your shoes?
12. I must have the dentist check my teeth.
13. She will have a veterinary surgeon examine her dog.
14. We had a man take this photograph when we were on holiday last summer.
15. The Greens had a carpet cleaner clean their carpet.

Bài 13: Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động

1. Tam learns English everyday.


2. Mr. Pike bought a new car yesterday.
3. Tam is reading a book now.
4. They can't make tea with cold water.
5. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plant.
6. Somebody has taken some of my book away.
7. They will hold the meeting before the may day.
8. They have to repair the engine of the car
9. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
10. People spend a lot of money on advertising everyday.
11. They may use this room for the classroom.
12. The teacher is going to tell the story.
13. Mary is cutting the cake with a sharp knife.
14. They have provided the victims with food and clothing.
15. You mustn't use this machine after 5.30pm.
16. They told the new students where to sit.
17. John used to visit Mr.Cole at weekends.
18. She ought to do all the housework.
19. My mother had written the letter before 1985.
20. I'm cleaning my room.
21. They should phone her before the meeting.
22. My mother was making a cake when I came home.
23. Someone has stolen his car.
24. Police were questioning Tom.
25. He opens the mails every morning.
26. They are building a new school in this town.
27. The fire has destroyed many houses.
28. We finished the job by 10 o' clock.
29. They close the museum on Monday.
30. The police stopped us on our way to school.
31. People speak English all over the world.
32. They will build a new school next year.
33. John will deliver the letter.
34. He must do it right now.
35. You should finish the report now.
36. We shall discuss the matter in the afternoon.
37. People must not leave bicycle in the hall.
38. Parents should give children a lot of love.
39. Mr. Brown will fly a plane easily.
40. They made him work all day.
41. You needn't do all the homework.
42. He had to finish his work on time.
43. He used to borrow my pen.
44. Somebody has taken my briefcase.
45. Mr. Brian saw the accident.
46. The mad dog bit the little boy.

Bài 14: Tìm và sửa lỗi sai

1. Five suspects (A) have be (B) arrested (C) by the (D) police.
2. He was ordered (A) by the (B) doctor to (C) take an (D) long rest.
3. A (A) dancing class (B) was start (C) last week (D).
4. He were found (A) in the (B) forest by (C) the (D) police.
5. A (A) car is (B) going to been (C) bought (D) tomorrow.
6. These drugs are (A) be (B) destroyed (C) by police (D).
7. I'm from (A) Russia and (B) my family born (C) there (D).

Bài 15: Chọn đáp án đúng

1. My room _________________________ in the house by her now.


A. is being cleaned
B. are being cleaned
C. will be cleaned
D. would be cleaned
2. Tom ___________________________ by Mary since 10 o'clock.
A. has operated
B. have been operated
C. has been operated
D. All are wrong.

3. Someone __________________ to take his place.


A. must be find
B. might be find
C. should be finds
D. must be found

4. 20 demonstrators ________________________ by the police.


A. was arrested
B. were arrested
C. was arresting
D. A & B

5. That book ______________________ by Tom yesterday.


A. were bought
B. bought
C. A & B
D. was bought

6. Much of the city ______________________ by fire in the 17th century.


A. was destroyed
B. is destroyed
C. are destroyed
D. were destroyed

7. Work _________________________ by the teacher.


A. are being watched
B. was being watched
C. is being watched
D. B & C

8. My house __________________ red and blue.


A. are painted
B. is painted
C. was painted
D. All are wrong.
9. The grain _________________ to the factory, where it _______________ and
____________________.
A. are taken / cleaned / is checked
B. is taken / is cleaned / is checked
C. was taken / was cleaned / was checked
D. is taken / is cleaned / checked

10. Jag Niwas _______________________ by Prince Maharana Jagat Singh II.


A. were built
B. are built
C. was built
D. is built

11. The wall _______________________ before you paint it.


A. must be cleaned
B. should cleaned
C. might been cleaned
D. No answer is right

12. The Garden of Clear Ripples ___________________ by The Qing Emperor


Quinlong in the middle of the 16th century.
A. designed
B. was designed
C. were designed
D. B & C

13. This computer _________________________ to use


A. will be continued
B. would continued
C. should continue
D. must continue

14. A lot of food _____________________ these days.


A. are thrown
B. were thrown
C. is thrown
D. was thrown

Bài 16: Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động


1. Mary types letters in the office.
2. His father will help you tomorrow.
3. Science and technology have completely changed human life.
4. Peter broke this bottle.
5. They are learning English in the room.
6. Nothing can change my mind.
7. No one had told me about it.
8. I don't know her telephone number
9. My students will bring the children home.
10. They sent me a present last week.
11. She gave us more information.
12. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plan.
13. They can't make tea with cold water.
14. Somebody has taken some of my books away.
15. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
16. They have to repair the engine of the car.
17. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
18. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day.
19. Teacher is going to tell a story.
20. Mary is cutting a cake with a sharp knife.
21. The children looked at the woman with a red hat.
22. They have provided the victims with food and clothing.
23. People speak English in almost every corner of the world.
24. You mustn't use this machine after 5:30 p.m.
25. After class, one of the students always erases the chalk board.

Bài 17: Chuyển các câu hỏi dạng đảo Có/ Không sang câu bị động

26. Do they teach English here?


27. Will you invite her to your wedding party?
28. Has Tom finished the work?
29. Did the teacher give some exercises?
30. Have they changed the window of the laboratory?
31. Is she going to write a poem?
32. Is she making big cakes for the party?
33. Are the police making inquires about the thief?
34. Must we finish the test before ten?
35. Will buses bring the children home?
36. Have you finished your homework?

Bài 18: Chuyển các câu hỏi bắt đầu bằng từ hỏi "H/ WH" sau sang câu bị động
37. Why didn't they help him?
38. How many games has the team played?
39. Where do people speak English?
40. Who are they keeping in the kitchen?
41. How can they open this safe?
42. What books are people reading this year?
43. How did the police find the lost man?
44. Who look after the children for you?
45. How long have they waited for the doctor?
46. What time can the boys hand in their papers?
47. Who lend you this book?
48. How many marks does the teacher give you?

Bài 19: Chuyển các câu có 2 tân ngữ sau sang câu bị động

49. They paid me a lot of money to do the job.


50. The teacher gave each of us two exercise books.
51. Someone will tell him that news.
52. They have sent enough money to those poor boys.
53. They have given the women in most countries in the world the right to vote.

Bài 20: Chuyển các câu với động từ tường thuật sau sang câu bị động

54. They think that he has died a natural death.


55. Some people believe that 13 is an unlucky number.
56. They say that John is the brightest student in class.
57. They reported that the President had suffered a heart attack.
58. I knew that they had told him of the meeting.
59. They declared that she won the competition.
60. They rumored the man was still living.
61. People think that Jack London's life and writing's represent the American love of
adventure.
62. They reported that the troops were coming.
63. People believed that the earth stood still.

Bài 21: Chuyển các câu với động từ chỉ nhận thức sau sang câu bị động

64. I have heard her sing this song several times.


65. People saw him steal your car.
66. The teacher is watching the work.
67. He won't let you do that silly thing again.
68. People don't make the children work hard.
69. They made him work all day.
70. The detective saw the woman putting the jewelry in her bag.
71. The terrorists made the hostages lie down.
72. Police advise drivers to use an alternative route.
73. She helps me to do all these difficult exercises.

Bài 22: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc

74. Toshico had her car (repair) by a mechanic.


75. Ellen got Marvin (type) her paper.
76. We got our house (paint) last week.
77. Dr Byrd is having the students (write ) a composition.
78. Mark got his transcripts (send) to the university.
79. Maria is having her hair (cut) tomorrow.
80. Will Mr. Brown have the porter (carry) his luggage to his car?

Bài 23: Chuyển các câu sau đây sang câu bị động

81. He writes a report daily.


82. They are preparing a gift for their mother.
83. My aunt was cooking a vegetarian dish
84. He is going to repair his son’s bicycle this afternoon.
85. We have washed all the dirty glasses just a few minutes before he comes.
86. My family will buy a special present for our grandfather on the occasion of his
birthday.

Bài 24: Viết lại câu chủ động từ các câu bị động đã cho

87. Many letters have been written.


88. A refrigerator was bought by my father yesterday.
89. English has been taught at this school by him for 1 year.
90. Flowers are going to be bought to decorate his house by him.
91. A shirt will have been made until my birthday by my mother.

Bài 25: Chuyển các câu hỏi sau sang thể bị động.

92. Where will he do the work?


93. How were you going to deal with this problem?
94. How do you spend this amount of stamps?
95. I wonder whether the manager will choose Peter or Sam for the position.
96. When did the police find the lost dog?

Bài 26: Cho dạng đúng của từ

97. A guitar was ________ (throw) outsides last night by his father.
98. This bicycle has already ________ (fix) by my brother.
99. Now, a mini test ________ (do) by me to prepare for my writing contest.
100. Finally, the old ship ________ (find).
101. We were very unhappy that the project would not ________(finish).

Bài 27: Biến đổi các câu sau thành câu bị động

102. They can't make tea with cold water.


103. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plant.
104. Somebody has taken some of my books away.
105. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
106. They have to repair the engine of the car.
107. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
108. People spend a lot of money on advertising everyday.
109. They may use this room for the classroom.
110. The teacher is going to tell a story.
111. Mary is cutting the cake with a sharp knife.

Bài 28: Đọc đoạn văn sau và chia động từ trong ngoặc ở dạng đúng của câu bị
động

The Titanic was a huge ship. It (112. build)___________ in Liverpool, England, and
sank on its first trip in 1912. Today, you can visit the Titanic Museum in Missouri,
USA and see what life was like for people on the Titanic. Visitors (113. greet)
_____________ y people in costumes and (114. give)__________ tickets for their
journey. Inside, the museum (115. decorate)____________ with things from the real
Titanic passengers, like clothes, letters, and jewelry. All the items (116.
keep)____________ in good conditions. You can learn about the passengers and
explore the world’s most famous ship.

Bài 29: Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động

1. Children cannot open these bottles easily.


_____________________________________________________
2. The governmant built a road right outside her front door.
_____________________________________________________
3. Mr. Ross broke the anitque vase as he walked through the store.
_____________________________________________________
4. When she arrived, the changes amazed her.
_____________________________________________________
5. The construction workers are making street repairs all month long.
_____________________________________________________
6. The party will celebrate his retirement
_____________________________________________________
7. His professors were discussing his oral exam right in front of him.
_____________________________________________________
8. My son ate all the homemade cookies.
_____________________________________________________

Bài 30: Chọn đáp án đúng

1 The photos in a Washington studio ____________last week.


A. took
B. have taken
C. was taken
D. were taken

2 The robbers _____________ by the police since


A. have arrested
B. have been arrested
C. was arrested
D. had arrested

3 Dynamite ____________ by Alfred Bernhard Nobel in the 1860s.


A. had been invented
B. invented
C. was invented
D. was being invented

4 This exercise may __________ with a blue-ink pen.


A. be written
B. be to write
C. be writing
D. write
5 Last night a tornado swept through Rockville. It ______________everything in its
path.
A. destroyed
B. was destroyed
C. was being destroyed
D. had been destroyed

6 When the little boy the car, he was badly injured.


A. hit
B. is hit by
C. was hit by
D. is hitting

7 Most forests in other climatic areas by human beings.


A. had already been affected
B. have already been affecting
C. have already affected
D. have already been affected

8 The new highway _____________ and built last year.


A. planned
B. had planned
C. was planning
D. was planned

9 _______________ to you yet?


A. Have the comic been given back
B. Have the comic been give back
C. Have the comic been gave back
D. Have the comic being given back

10 As the patient could not walk, he ______________-home in a wheelchair since this


morning.
A. has carried
B. has been carried
C. was carried
D. was carrying

11 Let’s go ahead and do it now. Nothing ___________if we just wait.


A. will be accomplished
B. accomplished
C. has accomplished
D. accomplishes

12 I still can’t believe it! My laptop together with all documents ____________ last
night.
A. stole
B. stolen
C. was stolen
D. was stealing

13 It’s impossible to go along this way because the road is _________________.


A. been repaired
B. being repaired
C. repaired
D. repairing

14 People don’t use this service on special occasions.


A. This service is not used on special occasions.
B. Special occasions this service is not used on.
C. This service on special occasions is not used
D. This service is used on special occasions.

15 How did people learn a new language?


A. How was a new language learned?
B. How was a new language learned by people?
C. How new a language was learned?
D. A&B are correct.

16 Somebody is using the computer at the moment.


A. The computer is used at the moment.
B. The computer being used at the moment.
C. The computer is being used at the moment.
D. The computer is used at the moment by somebody.

17 The detectives will record his conversation.


A. His conversation will be recorded by the detectives.
B. His conversation will recorded by the detectives.
C. His conversation will being recorded by the detectives.
D. His conversation recorded by the detectives.

18 People should send their complaints to the head office.


A. Complaints should be sent to the head office.
B. Complaints should be sent to the head office.
C. Their complaints should be sent to the head office.
D. Their complaints about the head office should be sent.

19 They had to postpone the convention because of bad weather.


A. The convention had to because of bad weather to be postponed
B. The convention had to be postponed because of bad weather.
C. The convention had to postpone by them because of bad weather.
D. The convention because of bad weather had to be postponed.

20 They are making a small path around the poor village now.
A. A small path is being made around the poor village now (by them).
B. A small path is being made around the poor village (by them) now.
C. A small path around the poor village is being used (by them).
D. Around the poor village a small path is made (by them) now.

Bài 31: Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động

1. John collects money.


- ____________________________________
2. Anna opened the window.
- ____________________________________
3. We have done our homework.
-____________________________________
4. I will ask a question.
- ____________________________________
5. He can cut out the picture.
- ____________________________________
6. The sheep ate a lot.
- ____________________________________
7. We do not clean our rooms.
- ____________________________________
8. William will not repair the car.
- ____________________________________
9. Did Sue draw this circle?
- ____________________________________
10. Could you feed the dog?
- ____________________________________

Bài 32: Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động.


1) John gave a bar of chocolate to Jill (start with 'Jill').
2) John gave a bar of chocolate to Jill (start with 'a bar of chocolate').
3) I lent a pencil to Graham (start with 'Graham').
4) I lent a pencil to Graham (start with 'a pencil').
5) Fiona told the truth to Julian (start with 'Julian').
6) Fiona told the truth to Julian (start with 'the truth').
7) They offered the job to Simon (start with 'Simon').
8) They offered the job to Simon (start with 'the job').
9) The boss showed the new computer to Anna (start with 'Anna').
10) The boss showed the new computer to Anna (start with 'the new computer').
11) Julie taught the grammar to the students (start with 'the students').
12) Julie taught the grammar to the students (start with 'the grammar').
13) I sent the email to John (start with 'John').
14) I sent the email to John (start with 'the email').
15) Lucy threw the ball to the child (start with 'the child').
16) Lucy threw the ball to the child (start with 'the ball').
17) Sophia sold the car to a doctor (start with 'a doctor').
18) Sophia sold the car to a doctor (start with 'the car').
19) I asked the question to David (start with 'David').
20) I asked the question to David (start with 'the question').

Bài 33: Chuyển mệnh đề phụ sang dạng bị động

1) I want someone to love me.


2) It seems that someone cleaned the office on Tuesday.
3) Amy thinks that someone is reading to her son.
4) I don't like people seeing me in my pyjamas.
5) My little niece loves people chasing her.
6) I understand that someone hit Greg.
7) Is it the case that someone sent the report on time?
8) We avoided people seeing us.
9) I think that someone built the house in 1814.
10) I understand that someone fired John.
11) I like someone looking after me when I'm ill.
12) She hates people laughing at her.
13) It seems that someone lost the papers.
14) He thinks that someone is teasing Lucy.
15) I hope someone will examine me soon.
16) John would like someone to promote him.
17) The cat enjoys someone tickling him.
18) They claim that someone stole the money.
19) We imagined that the storm damaged the car.
20) I believe that someone is preparing food.

Bài 34: Chia động từ. Sử dụng thể chủ động hoặc bị động tùy theo ngữ cảnh

1. When she heard that her dog (KILL) _________ , she burst into tears.
2. We hope that the missing money (FIND) _________ soon.
3. A new bridge (BUILD) _________ at the moment.
4. The President (GIVE) __________ a speech next Monday.
5. Shakespeare (WRITE) _________ many other plays apart from Hamlet.
6. A million people (VISIT) _________ the cathedral every year.
7. John Higgins (AWARD) _________ a science prize last month.
8. The old castle IS LOCATED (LOCATE) __________ in the forest, not far from the
river. I'm sure you will find it
9. The driver (GO) _________ too fast when suddenly the child appeared.
10. Bath (FOUND) _________ in the first century A.D. by the Romans.

Bài 35: Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động

1. One of the cleaners has found my purse.


2. The robber hit him on the head with a hammer.
3. The government has built a new road in this area.
4. The assistant handed me a note.
5. We elected John class representative.
6. Someone has taken my wallet.
7. Many people use bicycles as a means of transport.
8. They advised me to get a visa.
9. They were rebuilding the old road when I drove by.
10. The local council opened a new shopping centre.

Bài 36: Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động

1. They haven’t decided anything yet.


2. The crowd was slowly filling the new stadium.
3. Someone has suggested that the shop should close.
4. Dad used a knife to open the window.
5. The waitress will bring you your drinks in a minute
6. Nobody ever heard anything of John again.
7. People asked me the way three times
8. Lots of people had parked their cars on the pavement.
9. The helpers have not packed the boxes yet.
10. They are still preparing the food.
11. They will launch the new ship next week.
12. Christopher Wren built the church in the 17th century.
13. Beckham scored the goal in the 35th minute.
14. We serve all main courses with vegetables and salad.
15. Someone pushed Harry over the railing.

Bài 37: Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động

1. They can't make tea with cold water.


….………………………………………………………….
2.The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plant.
….………………………………………………………….
3. Somebody has taken some of my books away.
….………………………………………………………….
4. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
….………………………………………………………….
5. They have to repair the engine of the car.
….………………………………………………………….
6. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
….………………………………………………………….
7. People spend a lot of money on advertising everyday.
….………………………………………………………….
8. They may use this room for the classroom.
….………………………………………………………….
9. The teacher is going to tell a story.
….………………………………………………………….
10. Mary is cutting the cake with a sharp knife.
….………………………………………………………….
11.The children looked at the women with a red hat.
….………………………………………………………….
12. They have provided the victims with food and clothing.
….………………………………………………………….

Bài 38: Chọn đáp án đúng

1. Let’s go ahead and do it now. Nothing if we just wait.


A. will be accomplished B. accomplished
C. has accomplished D. accomplishes
2. I still can’t believe it! My laptop together with all documents last night.
A. stole B. stolen
C. was stolen D. was stealing

3. It’s impossible to go along this way because the road is .


A. been repaired B. being repaired
C. repaired D. repairing

4. People don’t use this service on special occasions.


A. This service is not used on special occasions.
B. Special occasions this service is not used on.
C. This service on special occasions is not used
D. This service is used on special occasions.

5. How did people learn a new language?


A. How was a new language learned?
B. How was a new language learned by people?
C. How new a language was learned?
D. A&B are correct.

6. Somebody is using the computer at the moment.


A. The computer is used at the moment.
B. The computer being used at the moment.
C. The computer is being used at the moment.
D. The computer is used at the moment by somebody.

7. The detectives will record his conversation.


A. His conversation will be recorded by the detectives.
B. His conversation will recorded by the detectives.
C. His conversation will being recorded by the detectives.
D. His conversation recorded by the detectives.

8. People should send their complaints to the head office.


A. Complaints should be sent to the head office.
B. Complaints should be sent to the head office.
C. Their complaints should be sent to the head office.
D. Their complaints about the head office should be sent.

9. They had to postpone the convention because of bad weather.


A. The convention had to because of bad weather to be postponed
B. The convention had to be postponed because of bad weather.
C. The convention had to postpone by them because of bad weather.
D. The convention because of bad weather had to be postponed.

10. They are making a small path around the poor village now.
A. A small path is being made around the poor village now (by them).
B. A small path is being made around the poor village (by them) now.
C. A small path around the poor village is being used (by them).
D. Around the poor village a small path is made (by them) now.

Bài 39: Viết lại những câu sau ở dạng câu bị động
1. Julia rescued three cats.
2. The students handed in the reports.
3. Maria crashed into the blue car.
4. Alex learned the poem.
5. Steven has forgotten the book.
6. The technician has not repaired the DVD recorder.
7. They play handball.
8. Sue puts the rucksack on the floor.
9. The girls had lost the match.
10.The teacher is not going to open the window.

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