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Iso 6887-5 - 2020

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INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 6887-5

Second edition
2020-04

Microbiology of the food chain —


Preparation of test samples, initial
suspension and decimal dilutions for
microbiological examination —
Part 5:
Specific rules for the preparation of
milk and milk products
Microbiologie de la chaîne alimentaire — Préparation des
échantillons, de la suspension mère et des dilutions décimales en vue
de l'examen microbiologique —
Partie 5: Règles spécifiques pour la préparation du lait et des produits
laitiers

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the standard. Scan the QR code
with your phone or click the link
Customer Feedback Form

Reference number
ISO 6887-5:2020(E)

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ISO 6887-5:2020(E)


COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT


© ISO 2020
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
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Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Fax: +41 22 749 09 47
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland

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Contents Page

Foreword......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... iv
1 Scope.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 1
2 Normative references....................................................................................................................................................................................... 1
3 Terms and definitions...................................................................................................................................................................................... 2
4 Principle......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2
5 Diluents........................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2
5.1 List of diluents.......................................................................................................................................................................................... 2
5.2 Distribution and sterilization of the diluents................................................................................................................ 5
5.3 Performance testing for diluents.............................................................................................................................................. 5
6 Apparatus...................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 6
7 Sampling......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 6
8 General procedures............................................................................................................................................................................................ 6
8.1 General............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 6
8.2 Frozen products...................................................................................................................................................................................... 6
8.3 Hard and dry products...................................................................................................................................................................... 7
8.4 Liquid and non-viscous products............................................................................................................................................ 7
8.5 Multi-component products........................................................................................................................................................... 7
8.6 Acidic products........................................................................................................................................................................................ 7
8.7 High-fat foods (fat content > 20 % mass fraction).................................................................................................... 7
9 Specific procedures............................................................................................................................................................................................ 7
9.1 Milk and liquid milk products..................................................................................................................................................... 7
9.2 Dehydrated milk, dehydrated sweet whey, dehydrated acid whey, dehydrated
buttermilk and lactose...................................................................................................................................................................... 7
9.3 Cheese and cheese products........................................................................................................................................................ 8
9.4 Acid casein, lactic casein, rennet casein and caseinate......................................................................................... 8
9.4.1 General case.......................................................................................................................................................................... 8
9.4.2 Special case: Rennet casein...................................................................................................................................... 8
9.5 Butter............................................................................................................................................................................................................... 8
9.6 Milk-based ice-cream......................................................................................................................................................................... 9
9.7 Milk-based custard, desserts and sweet cream (pH > 5)..................................................................................... 9
9.8 Milk-based fermented milks, yogurt, probiotics milk products and sour cream (pH < 5)..... 9
9.9 Dehydrated milk-based infant foods with or without probiotics................................................................. 9
10 Further decimal dilutions.........................................................................................................................................................................10
Bibliography.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 11

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Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www​.iso​.org/​directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www​.iso​.org/​patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www​.iso​.org/​
iso/​foreword​.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 34, Food products, Subcommittee SC 9,
Microbiology, in collaboration with the European Committee for Standardization (CEN) Technical
Committee CEN/TC 463, Microbiology of the food chain, in accordance with the Agreement on technical
cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vienna Agreement).
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 6887-5:2010), which has been technically
revised. The main changes compared with the previous edition are as follows:
— the document has been aligned with ISO 6887-1, ISO 6887-2, ISO 6887-3 and ISO 6887-4;
— cross references have been added to ISO 6887-1 where relevant.
A list of all parts in the ISO 6887 series can be found on the ISO website.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www​.iso​.org/​members​.html.

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INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 6887-5:2020(E)

Microbiology of the food chain — Preparation of test


samples, initial suspension and decimal dilutions for
microbiological examination —
Part 5:
Specific rules for the preparation of milk and milk
products
WARNING — The use of this document can involve hazardous materials, operations and
equipment. It is the responsibility of the user of this document to establish appropriate safety
and health practices and to determine the applicability of regulatory limitations before use.

1 Scope
This document specifies rules for the preparation of samples of milk and milk products and their
suspensions for microbiological examination when the samples require a different preparation from
the general methods specified in ISO 6887-1.
This document excludes the preparation of samples for both enumeration and detection test methods
where preparation details are specified in the relevant International Standards.
This document is intended to be used in conjunction with ISO 6887-1.
This document is applicable to:
a) milk and liquid milk products;
b) dehydrated milk products;
c) cheese and cheese products;
d) casein and caseinates;
e) butter;
f) milk-based ice-cream;
g) milk-based custard, desserts and sweet cream;
h) fermented milks, yogurt, probiotics milk products and sour cream;
i) dehydrated milk-based infant foods, with or without probiotics.

2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 6887-1, Microbiology of the food chain — Preparation of test samples, initial suspension and decimal
dilutions for microbiological examination — Part 1: General rules for the preparation of the initial
suspension and decimal dilutions

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ISO 7218, Microbiology of food and animal feeding stuffs — General requirements and guidance for
microbiological examinations
ISO 11133, Microbiology of food, animal feed and water — Preparation, production, storage and
performance testing of culture media

3 Terms and definitions


For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 6887-1 apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https://​w ww​.iso​.org/​obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at http://​w ww​.electropedia​.org/​

4 Principle
The general principles for sample preparation and subsequent steps are detailed in ISO 6887-1. This
document describes specific sample preparation for milk and milk products.

5 Diluents

5.1 List of diluents


Follow current laboratory practices as specified in ISO 7218. The composition of culture media and
reagents and their preparation are specified in ISO 6887-1 or in the following procedures.

5.1.1 Basic materials. See ISO 6887-1.

5.1.2 Diluents for general use. Peptone salt solution, buffered peptone water and double-strength
buffered peptone water are described in ISO 6887-1.

5.1.2.1 Quarter-strength Ringer’s solution.

5.1.2.1.1 Composition

Sodium chloride (NaCl) (CAS No. 7647-14-5) 2,25 g

Potassium chloride (KCl) (CAS No. 7447-40-7) 0,105 g

Calcium chloride anhydrous (CaCl2) (CAS No. 10043-52-4) 0,06 ga

Sodium hydrogen carbonate (NaHCO3) (Cas No. 144-55-8) 0,05 g

Water 1 000 ml
a Alternatively, use 0,12 g of CaCl2·6H2O (CAS No. 10035-04-8).

5.1.2.1.2 Preparation

Dissolve the salts in the water. Adjust the pH, if necessary, so that after sterilization it is 6,9 ± 0,2 at 25 °C.

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5.1.2.2 Peptone solution.

5.1.2.2.1 Composition

Enzymatic digest of casein 1,0 g

Water 1 000 ml

5.1.2.2.2 Preparation

Dissolve the peptone in the water. Adjust the pH, if necessary, so that after sterilization it is 7,0 ± 0,2
at 25 °C.

5.1.2.3 Phosphate buffer solution.

5.1.2.3.1 Composition

Potassium dihydrogen phosphate (anhydrous) (KH2PO4) (CAS No. 7778-77-0) 42,5 g

Water 1 000 ml

5.1.2.3.2 Preparation

Dissolve the salt in 500 ml of water. Adjust the pH, if necessary, so that after sterilization it is 7,2 ± 0,2 at
25 °C. Dilute to 1 000 ml with the remaining water.
Store the stock solution under refrigerated conditions.
Add 1 ml of this stock solution to 1 000 ml of water for use as diluent.

5.1.3 Diluents for special purposes. These diluents shall only be used for the preparation of initial
suspensions.

5.1.3.1 Sodium citrate solution.

5.1.3.1.1 Composition

Trisodium citrate dihydrate (Na3C6H5O7⋅2H2O) (CAS No. 6132-04-3) 20,0 g

Water 1 000 ml

5.1.3.1.2 Preparation

Dissolve the salt in water by heating, if necessary, on a hotplate (6.3) at a temperature between 45 °C
and 50 °C. Adjust the pH, if necessary, so that after sterilization it is 7,5 ± 0,2 at 25 °C.

5.1.3.1.3 Application

This solution is used for cheese and (roller-)dried milk, and some caseinates.

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5.1.3.2 Dipotassium hydrogen phosphate solution.

5.1.3.2.1 Composition

Dipotassium hydrogen phosphate (K 2HPO4) (CAS No. 7758-11-4) 20,0 g

Water 1 000 ml

5.1.3.2.2 Preparation

Dissolve the salt in the water by heating, if necessary, on a hotplate (6.3) at a temperature between
45 °C and 50 °C. For acid whey powder, adjust the pH so that for the primary dilution after sterilization
it is 8,4 ± 0,2 at 25 °C. For cheese, roller-dried milk, fermented milk, yogurt, caseinates and sour cream,
adjust the pH so that after sterilization it is 7,5 ± 0,2 at 25 °C.

5.1.3.2.3 Application

This solution is used for cheese, (roller-)dried milk, fermented milk, yogurt, some caseinates, dehydrated
acid whey, and sour cream.

5.1.3.3 Dipotassium hydrogen phosphate solution with antifoam agent.

5.1.3.3.1 Composition

5.1.3.3.1.1 Dipotassium hydrogen phosphate solution

Prepare according to 5.1.3.2.

5.1.3.3.1.2 Antifoam stock solution

5.1.3.3.1.2.1 Composition

Polyethylene glycol 2000 (CAS No. 25322-68-3) 1g

Water 100 ml

5.1.3.3.1.2.2 Preparation

Dissolve the polyethylene glycol 2000 in the water by mixing.

5.1.3.3.2 Preparation

Add 1 ml of the antifoam stock solution (5.1.3.3.1.2) to 1 l of the K 2HPO4 solution (5.1.3.3.1.1). Adjust
the pH so that for the primary dilution of both acid and lactic casein, after sterilization, it is 8,4 ± 0,2 at
25 °C, and for rennet casein, after sterilization, it is 7,5 ± 0,2 at 25 °C.

5.1.3.3.3 Application

This solution is used for acid casein, lactic casein and rennet caseins.

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5.1.3.4 Tripolyphosphate solution.

5.1.3.4.1 Composition

Sodium tripolyphosphate pentabasic (Na5O10P3) (CAS No. 7758-29-4) 20,0 g

Water 1 000 ml

5.1.3.4.2 Preparation

Dissolve the salt in the water by heating slightly on a hotplate (6.3), if necessary. The solution may be
stored at a temperature of 5 °C ± 3 °C for a maximum of one month.

5.1.3.4.3 Application

This solution is used as alternative diluent for rennet caseins that are difficult to dissolve.

5.1.3.5 Diluent for general use with α-amylase solution.

5.1.3.5.1 Preparation

For a 25 g test portion, add 12,5 mg of α-amylase (EC 3.2.1.1, see Reference [1]) with a specific activity
of approximately 400 units (= 6,7 µkat) per milligram to 225 ml of the diluent for general use (5.1.2).
Use amounts in the same proportion for preparation of other test portions (e.g. for a 10 g test portion,
add 5 mg of α-amylase to 90 ml of the diluent for general use).
NOTE The unit (often called the “international unit” or “standard unit”) is defined as the amount of enzyme
that catalyses the transformation of 1 µmol of substrate per minute under standard conditions.

5.1.3.5.2 Application

This solution may be used for foods containing starch, when the primary dilution presents a solubility
problem.
NOTE An example of a solubility issue is when the initial suspension is too thick to mix or pipette.

5.2 Distribution and sterilization of the diluents


Follow ISO 6887-1.

5.3 Performance testing for diluents


For performance testing of all diluents, follow the procedures as specified in ISO 11133 and as described
in Table 1.

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Table 1 — Performance testing for diluents


WDCM Reference Method
Media Function Incubation Control strains Criteria
numbersa medium of control
±30 % of the
enumeration
All diluents Escherichia colic 00012 TSA
45 min to 1 h at T0
in this Diluent or 00013 (Tryptone Quantitative
(18 to 27) °C Staphylococcus (±30 % of
document aureus 00034b soy agar)
original
count)
a Make reference to the reference strain catalogue available on http://​w ww​.wfcc​.info for information on culture
collection strain numbers and contact details.
b Strain to be used as a minimum.
c Strain free of choice. One of the strains shall be used as a minimum.

6 Apparatus
Usual microbiological laboratory equipment for general use (see ISO 7218 and ISO 6887-1) and, in
particular, the following.

6.1 Water baths, capable of maintaining temperatures of (34 to 38) °C and (44 to 47) °C.

6.2 Spatulas or glass rods.

6.3 Hotplate or other apparatus, capable of gentle heating (not gas burners), and capable of operating
at the required temperature.

6.4 Glass beads, of diameter about 6 mm.

7 Sampling
Sampling is not part of the method specified in this document. Follow the specific ISO document dealing
with the product concerned. If there is no specific ISO document dealing with the sampling of the
product concerned, it is recommended that the parties concerned come to an agreement on this subject.
Recommended sampling techniques are given in ISO 707 | IDF 50.

8 General procedures

8.1 General
All preparations and manipulations should be carried out using an aseptic technique with sterile
equipment to prevent microbial contamination of samples from all external sources (see ISO 7218).
Follow the general procedure for preparation of the initial suspension as described in ISO 6887-1.

8.2 Frozen products


Follow ISO 6887-1.

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8.3 Hard and dry products


To mix hard products in a peristaltic blender, place the sample and diluent in double- or triple-layered
sterile bags to prevent puncturing and possible sample spillage, or alternately homogenize using a
rotary blender when appropriate for hard, low moisture products.
Follow ISO 6887-1 for alternative preparation methods.

8.4 Liquid and non-viscous products


Follow ISO 6887-1.

8.5 Multi-component products


Follow ISO 6887-1.

8.6 Acidic products


Follow ISO 6887-1.

8.7 High-fat foods (fat content > 20 % mass fraction)


Follow ISO 6887-1.

9 Specific procedures

9.1 Milk and liquid milk products


Mix the test sample thoroughly so that the microorganisms are distributed as evenly as possible by
rapidly inverting the sample container 25 times. Avoid foaming or allow any foam to disperse. The
interval between mixing and removing the test portion shall not exceed 3 min.
Remove the test sample with a sterile pipette and prepare further dilutions in accordance with
ISO 6887-1 or inoculate directly a medium or a broth in accordance with the procedure of the specific
method of enumeration or detection.

9.2 Dehydrated milk, dehydrated sweet whey, dehydrated acid whey, dehydrated
buttermilk and lactose
Thoroughly mix the contents of the closed container by repeatedly shaking and inverting it.
If the test sample is in the original unopened container and this is too full to permit thorough mixing,
transfer it to a larger container, then mix. Open the container, remove the test portion required with a
spatula (6.2) and proceed as indicated below. Immediately close the container again.
Prepare the initial suspension in accordance with ISO 6887-1 for dehydrated products and other low-
moisture products, with a diluent for general use (5.1.2). For dehydrated acid whey, use dipotassium
hydrogen phosphate solution (5.1.3.2) at pH 8,4 ± 0,2 or, if necessary, for roller-dried milk use sodium
citrate solution (5.1.3.1) or dipotassium hydrogen phosphate solution (5.1.3.2) at pH 7,5 ± 0,2.
NOTE For better reconstitution and in particular with roller-dried milk, glass beads (6.4) can be helpful. If
used, they are added to the bottle before sterilization.

Swirl slowly until the test portion has dispersed completely. Allow to stand for 5 min, swirling
occasionally.
A peristaltic blender may be used, if dispersion is not complete.

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The diluent may be pre-warmed to (44 to 47) °C in a water bath (6.1) if a homogeneous suspension
cannot be obtained even after blending. Mention such an additional procedure in the test report.

9.3 Cheese and cheese products


Weigh the test portion into the container of a rotary blender or of a peristaltic blender. Add a diluent
for general use (5.1.2), sodium citrate solution (5.1.3.1) or dipotassium hydrogen phosphate solution
(5.1.3.2) at pH 7,5 ± 0,2. Blend until the cheese is thoroughly dispersed. Allow any foam to disperse.
The diluent may be pre-warmed to (44 to 47) °C in a water bath (6.1) if a homogeneous suspension
cannot be obtained even after blending. Mention such an additional procedure in the test report.

9.4 Acid casein, lactic casein, rennet casein and caseinate

9.4.1 General case

Thoroughly mix the contents of the closed container by repeatedly shaking and inverting it.
Weigh the test portion into a sterile plastic bag for a peristaltic blender. Add the appropriate diluent at
room temperature, as follows:
a) for acid and lactic casein: dilute with dipotassium hydrogen phosphate solution with antifoam
agent (5.1.3.3) at pH 8,4 ± 0,2;
b) for caseinate: dilute with peptone-salt solution (5.1.2), sodium citrate solution (5.1.3.1) or
dipotassium hydrogen phosphate solution (5.1.3.2) at pH 7,5 ± 0,2;
c) for rennet casein: dilute with dipotassium hydrogen phosphate solution with antifoam agent
(5.1.3.3) at pH 7,5 ± 0,2.
Mix well manually and allow to stand at room temperature for 15 min. Blend for 2 min in the peristaltic
blender by using, if necessary, two sterile bags for granular products. Allow to stand for 5 min.

9.4.2 Special case: Rennet casein

Rennet casein can be difficult to dissolve. An alternative procedure to that described in 9.4.1 may be used.
Using dipotassium hydrogen phosphate solution with antifoam agent (5.1.3.3) as diluent for rennet
caseins may not be efficient to dissolve the grains. These casein grains hamper the enumeration of
microorganisms at 30 °C. Therefore, the following alternative procedure is recommended.
If necessary, grind the dry casein before taking the test portion. Transfer approximately 20 g of the test
sample into a suitable container. Grind it using an apparatus with blades able to rotate at approximately
20 000 r/min and equipped with a device that prevents the sample from heating during grinding1).
Weigh 5 g of the thus-prepared test sample in a sterile bottle of 250 ml with glass beads (6.4) to facilitate
mixing. Add 95 ml of the sodium tripolyphosphate solution (5.1.3.4) preheated to (34 to 38) °C in a
water bath (6.1). Mix by leaving the bottle on a mixing device for 15 min. Then, place it in the water bath
(6.1) set at (34 to 38) °C for 15 min while mixing from time to time.

9.5 Butter
If it is necessary to exclude the surface of a butter sample from investigation, use a sterile spatula (6.2)
to remove the upper layer on a thickness of at least 5 mm (see ISO 707 | IDF 50).

1) The VirTis apparatus is an example of a suitable product available commercially. This information is given for
the convenience of users of this document and does not constitute an endorsement by ISO of this product.

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Weigh the test portion into a sample container. Place the container in a water bath set at (44 to 47) °C
(6.1). Keep it in the water bath until the whole test portion has just melted. Add a diluent for general use
(5.1.2) warmed to (44 to 47) °C and mix in a peristaltic blender.
Alternatively, use only the aqueous phase for dilution, as follows.
Take a test portion of 50 g containing a volume-to-mass ratio of water of W % (W ml/100 g). Add
(50 − [50 × W/100]) ml of diluent for general use (5.1.2) pre-warmed in the water bath (6.1) at (44 to
47) °C. In these conditions, 1 ml of the aqueous phase corresponds to 1 g of butter.
EXAMPLE For 50 g butter containing a volume-to-mass ratio of water of about 16 % (16 ml/100 g), the
aqueous phase represents 8 ml of liquid. Add (50 – [50 × 16/100]) = 42 ml of diluent for general use (5.1.2) pre-
warmed in the water bath (6.1) at (44 to 47) °C.

Place a container in the water bath (6.1) set at (44 to 47) °C until the butter melts. Remove from the
water bath, shake well, and allow phases to separate for no longer than 15 min. If necessary, remove the
fat phase with a spatula or a glass rod (6.2).
If necessary, to separate the phases, transfer the melted test portion to a sterile centrifuge tube (or
melt the test portion directly in the tube) and centrifuge at a rotational frequency allowing phases to
separate. It can be necessary to remove the fatty (upper) phase aseptically with a sterile tube connected
to a vacuum pump. Pipette from the bottom layer.

9.6 Milk-based ice-cream


Weigh the test portion into a flask or into a sterile plastic bag for a peristaltic blender. Add a diluent for
general use (5.1.2) at room temperature and blend. The product melts during blending.

9.7 Milk-based custard, desserts and sweet cream (pH > 5)


Weigh the test portion into a flask containing glass beads (6.4). Add a diluent for general use (5.1.2) at
room temperature and shake to disperse. Alternatively, a peristaltic blender may be used. In this case,
the bag should not contain any glass beads.

9.8 Milk-based fermented milks, yogurt, probiotics milk products and sour cream
(pH < 5)
Weigh the test portion into a flask containing glass beads (6.4), if necessary. Add buffered peptone water
(5.1.2), double-strength buffered peptone water (5.1.2) or dipotassium hydrogen phosphate solution at
pH 7,5 ± 0,2 (5.1.3.2) at room temperature and shake manually.
Alternatively, a peristaltic blender may be used. In this case, the bag should not contain any glass beads.

9.9 Dehydrated milk-based infant foods with or without probiotics


Thoroughly mix the contents of the closed container by repeatedly shaking and inverting it. If the test
sample is in an original unopened container that is too full to permit thorough mixing, transfer it to a
larger container, then mix. Open the container. Remove the required test portion with a spatula (6.2)
and proceed as indicated below. Immediately close the container again.
Prepare the initial suspension in accordance with ISO 6887-1 for dehydrated products and other low-
moisture products with a diluent for general use (5.1.2) or, for samples with high starch content, a
diluent for special purposes (5.1.3.5).
The diluent may be pre-warmed to (44 to 47) °C in a water bath (6.1) if a homogeneous suspension
cannot be obtained even after blending. Mention such an additional procedure in the test report.
For better reconstitution, glass beads (6.4) might be helpful. If used, add them to the bottle before
sterilization.

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ISO 6887-5:2020(E)


In order to dissolve the sample, swirl slowly to wet the powder, and mix manually or with a peristaltic
blender. Allow to stand for 5 min, with occasional manual shaking. Samples with high starch content
may cause problems because of the high viscosity of the primary dilution. In this case, use a diluent
for general use (5.1.2) with α-amylase solution (5.1.3.5), or use a dilution of 1 in 20 (see ISO 6887-1).
In this case, record the ratio and take it into account in subsequent steps, such as the calculation and
expression of results.
For non-dehydrated milk-based infant foods with or without probiotics, refer to 9.1.

10 Further decimal dilutions


See ISO 6887-1.
To transfer a correct volume from a viscous initial suspension such as acid or rennet casein (see 9.4),
rinse the pipette with diluent by aspirating several times, using the diluent in the tube used for making
the decimal dilution.
Alternatively, if the initial suspension is too viscous, increase the proportion of the diluent of the initial
suspension (see ISO 6887-1).
When 10 ml plus 90 ml, or 11 ml plus 99 ml, have been taken, mix the suspension by shaking manually
as described in 9.1 or by using a vortex.

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ISO 6887-5:2020(E)


Bibliography

[1] Webb E.C. Enzyme nomenclature 1992: Recommendations of the Nomenclature Committee
of the International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology on the nomenclature and
classification of enzymes. Academic Press, London, 1992. 862 p. Update available (2009-09-30)
at: https://​w ww​​.qmul​​.ac​​.uk/​sbcs/​iubmb/​enzyme/​
[2] ISO 707 | IDF 50, Milk and milk products — Guidance on sampling
[3] ISO 6887-2, Microbiology of the food chain — Preparation of test samples, initial suspension and
decimal dilutions for microbiological examination — Part 2: Specific rules for the preparation of
meat and meat products
[4] ISO 6887-3, Microbiology of the food chain — Preparation of test samples, initial suspension and
decimal dilutions for microbiological examination — Part 3: Specific rules for the preparation of fish
and fishery products
[5] ISO 6887-4, Microbiology of the food chain — Preparation of test samples, initial suspension and
decimal dilutions for microbiological examination — Part 4: Specific rules for the preparation of
miscellaneous products

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ISO 6887-5:2020(E)


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