(MATHEMATICS) BINOMIAL THEOREM

EXERCISE - I
GENERAL TERM
x n
1. If the coefficients of x 7 &x 8 in the expansion of [2 + 3] are equal, then the value of n is

(A) 15 (B) 45 (C) 55 (D) 56

4
2. Number of rational terms in the expansion of (√2 + √3)100 is
(A) 25 (B) 26 (C) 27 (D) 28
7 7
1 1+√4x+1 1−√4x+1
3. The expression [[ ] −[ ] ] is a polynomial in x of degree
√4x+1 2 2

(A) 7 (B) 5 (C) 4 (D) 3

4. Find n, if the ratio of the fifth term form the beginning to the fifth term from the end in the
4 1 n
expansion of (√2 + 4 ) is √6: 1
√3

(A) 9 (B) 10 (C) 11 (D) 12

5. find the coefficient of x 4 in the expansion of (x/2 − 3/x 2 )10 .
405 405 403
(A) 202 (B) 206 (C) 202 (D) None of These

6. If the coefficients of rth, (r + 1) th and (r + 2) th terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + y)m

are in A.P., then m and r satisfy the equation-
(A) m2 − m(4r − 1) + 4r 2 − 2 = 0 (B) m2 − m(4r + 1) + 4r 2 + 2 = 0
(C) m2 − m(4r + 1) + 4r 2 − 2 = 0 (D) m2 − m(4r − 1) + 4r 2 + 2 = 0
1 11 1 11
7. If the coefficient of x 7 in [ax 2 + (bx)] equals the coefficient of x −7 in [ax − (bx2 )] , then a and

b satisfy the relation -

a
(A) a − b = 1 (B) a + b = 1 (C) b = 1 (D) ab = 1
1 30
8. In the expansion of (x 2/3 − ) , a term containing the power x13
√ x

(A) does not exist

(B) exists & the co-efficient is divisible by 29
(C) exists & the co-efficient is divisible by 63
(D) exists & the co-efficient is divisible by 65
3 11
9. In the expansion of (x 3 + 3 ⋅ 2−log√2⁡ √x )

(A) there appears a term with the power x 2

(B) there does not appear a term with the power x 2
(C) there appears a term with the power x −3
1
(D) the ratio of the co-efficient of x 3 to that of x −3 is 3

APNI KAKSHA 1
(MATHEMATICS) BINOMIAL THEOREM
MIDDLE TERM
10. Middle term in the expansion of (x 2 − 2x)10 will be -
(A) ⁡10 C4 x17 24 (B) −⁡10 C5 25 x15 (C) −⁡10 C4 24 × 17 (D) ⁡10 C5 24 x15
9
3 x3
11. The middle term in the expansion of (x2 − 6 ) is-
189 2 21 7 189 2 21 189 2 21
(A) x , 16 x (B) x , − 16 x 7 (C) − x , − 16 x 7 (D) None of these
8 8 8
1 n
12. If the middle term in the expansion of (x 2 + x) is 924x 6, then n =

(A) 10 (B) 12 (C) 14 (D) None

13. The middle term in the expansion of (1 − 3x + 3x 2 − x 3 )6 is -
(A) ⁡18 C10 x10 (B) ⁡18 C9 (−x)9 (C) ⁡18 C9 x 9 (D) −⁡18 C10 x10
1 2n
14. The middle term in the expansion of (x + 2x) is-
1.3⋅5……(2n−3) 1.3⋅5…..(2n−1) 1.3⋅5⋯..(2n+1)
(A) (B) (C) (D) None of these
n! n! n!

15. The coefficient of the middle term in the binomial expansion in powers of x of (1 + αx)4 and of
(1 − αx)6 is the same if α equals-
5 10 3 3
(A) − 3 (B) (C) − 10 (D) 5
3

1 10
16. The middle term in the expansion of (x 3 − x3) is-

(A) 252 (B) -252 (C) 210 (D) -210

17. If the middle term in the expansion of (x 2 + 1/x)n is 924x 6 , then the value of n is less than
(A) 11 (B) 6 (C) 13 (D) 14
1 n
18. The middle term in the expansion of (x 2 + x2 + 2) is :
(2n)! 2n (1.3.5…….(2n−1)) (2n+1)!
(A) (n!)2 (B) (C) (D) 2n !
n! n!2

TERM INDEPENDENT OF 𝐗
15
19. Given that the term of the expansion (x1/3 − x −1/2 ) which does not contain x is 5 m where
m ∈ N, then m equals
(A) 1100 (B) 1010 (C) 1001 (D) none
1 3n
20. The binomial expansion of (x k + x2k ) , n ∈ N contains a term independent of x

(A) only if k is an integer (B) only if k is a natural number

(C) only if k is rational (D) for any real k
9
3x2 1
21. Find the term independent of x in the expansion of (1 + x + 2x 3 ) ( − 3x) .
2
24 17 27
(A) (B) 54 (C) (D) None
9 4

APNI KAKSHA 2
(MATHEMATICS) BINOMIAL THEOREM
2 10
22. The ratio of the coefficient of x10 in (1 − x 2 )10 & the term independent of x in (x − x) is 1: 32.
1 1 1
(A) 6 (B) 4 (C) 32 (D) None

NGT
23. The greatest terms of the expansion (2x + 5y)13 when x = 10, y = 2 is
(A) ⁡13 C5 ⋅ 208 ⋅ 105 (B) ⁡13 C6 ⋅ 207 ⋅ 104
(C) ⁡13 C4 ⋅ 209 ⋅ 104 (D) none of these
24. Let n be a positive integer. Then of the following, the greatest term is
1 4n 1 3n
(A) (1 + 4n) (B) (1 + 3n)

1 2n 1 n
(C) (1 + 2n) (D) (1 + n)
x 2 n
25. Find the index n of the binomial (5 + 5) if the 9 th term of the expansion has numerically the

greatest coefficient (n ∈ N).

(A) 11 (B) 12 (C) 13 (D) None
26. For which positive values of x is the fourth term in the expansion of (5 + 3x)10 is the greatest.
5 20 5 20
(A) x ∈ ( , ) (B) x ∈ (−∞, ) ∪ ( , ∞)
8 21 8 21
5 20
(C) x ∈ (8 , 21) (D) None

1 20
27. The greatest term in the expansion of √3 (1 + ) is
√3
2480 25840
(A) (B) (C) Obtained at r = 7(D) None
13 9

28. The greatest coefficient in the expansion of (1 + 2x/3)15 is

(A) obtained for 6th term (B) obtained for 7th term
(C) ⁡15 C6 (2/3)6 (D) ⁡15 C9 (4/9)3
E&F:
PROBLEMS BASED ON BINOMIAL COEFFICIENT
&
COLLECTION OF BINOMIAL COEFFICIENT
If C0 , C1 , C2 , … … . . , Cn are the combinatorial coefficients in the expansion of (1 + x)n , n ∈ N,
then
29. C02 + C12 + C22 + ⋯ … + Cn2 =
(A) ⁡2n Cn (B) ⁡2n Cn+1 (C) ⁡2n Cn + 2 (D) None
30. C1 + 2C2 + 3C3 + ⋯ … … + n ⋅ Cn = n ⋅ 2n−1
(A) n. 2n (B) n. 2n−1 (C) n ⋅ 2n+1 (D) None

APNI KAKSHA 3
(MATHEMATICS) BINOMIAL THEOREM
1 n
31. The sum of the binomial coefficients of [2x + x] is equal to 256. The constant term in the

expansion is
(A) 1120 (B) 2110 (C) 1210 (D) none
32. Set of values of r for which, ⁡18 Cr−2 + 2 ⋅ ⁡18 Cr−1 + ⁡18 Cr ≥ ⁡20 C13 contains
(A) 4 elements (B) 5 elements (C) 7 elements (D) 10 elements
C0 C1 C2 C10
33. + + + ⋯….+ =
1 2 3 11
211 211 −1 311 311 −1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
11 11 11 11

34. If ∑n−r
k=1 ⁡
n−k
Cr = ⁡x Cy then
(A) x = n + 1; y = r (B) x = n; y = r + 1
(C) x = n; y = r (D) x = n + 1; y = r + 1
35. If (1 + x)n = C0 + C1 x + C2 x 2 + ⋯ . +Cn x n , then for n odd, C1 ⁡2 + C3 ⁡2 + C5 ⁡2 + ⋯ . . +Cn ⁡2 is
equal to
(2n)! (2n)!
(A) 22n−2 (B) 2n (C) 2(n!)2 (D) (n!)2

If C0 , C1 , C2 , … … . , Cn are the combinatorial coefficients in the expansion of (1 + x)n , n ∈ N,

36. C0 + 2C1 + 3C2 + ⋯ … . +(n + 1)Cn =
(A) (n + 2)2n (B) n. 2n + 2 (C) (n + 222n−1 (D) (n + 2)2n
37. C0 + 3C1 + 5C2 +……+(2n + 1)Cn =
(A) (n + 1)2n (B) n. 2n+1 (C) (n − 1)2n (D) None
C1 2C2 3C3 n⋅Cn
38. + + + ⋯.+C =
C0 C1 C2 n−1

n(n+1) n(n+1) (n−1)n

(A) (B) (C) (D) None
3 2 2

39. In the expansion of (1 + x)n (1 + y)n (1 + z)n , the sum of the co-efficients of the terms of degree
' r ' is
3
(A) ⁡n Cr (B) ⁡n Cr3 (C) ⁡3n Cr (D) 3. ⁡2n Cr
40. The co-efficient of x 4 in the expansion of (1 − x + 2x 2 )12 is
(A) ⁡12 C3 (B) ⁡13 C3 (C) ⁡14 C4 (D) ⁡12 C3 + 3⁡13 C3 + ⁡14 C4
1+2x+3x2
41. The coefficient of x 4 in the expansion of is-
(1−x)2

(A) 13 (B) 14 (C) 20 (D) 22

42. The sum 3⁡n C0 − 8⁡n C1 + 13⁡n C2 − 18 × ⁡n C3 + ⋯ is less than
(A) 1 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 5

APNI KAKSHA 4
(MATHEMATICS) BINOMIAL THEOREM
⁡n C1 2(⁡n C2 ) 3(⁡n C3 ) n(⁡n Cn )
43. − + − ⋯ . +(−1)n+1 =
2 3 4 n+1
1 2
(A) n+1 (B) n+2
1 n2 −1
(C) 1 − n+1 [⁡n+1 C1 − ⁡n+1 C0 ] (D) n+1

DIVISIBILITY CONCEPT & REMAINDER CONCEPT

44. The remainder when 599 is divides by 13 is -
(A) 6 (B) 8 (C) 9 (D) 10
45. When 2301 is divided by 5 , the least positive remainder is
(A) 4 (B) 8 (C) 2 (D) 6
46. (1 + x)n − nx − 1 is divisible by ( where n ∈ N) −
(A) 2x 3 (B) 2x (C) x 2 (D) All of these
47. Find the remainder when 6n − 5n is divided by 25 .
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
48. Find the remainder when 16902608 + 26081690 is divided by 7 .
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
BINOMIAL THEOREM FOR ANY INDEX
m(m−1) m−2
49. Find the condition for which the formula (a + b)m = am + mam−1 b + a b2 + ⋯
1×2

holds.
(A) a2 > b (B) b2 < a (C) |b| < |a| (D) None
50. Find the values of x, for which 1/(√5 + 4x) can be expanded as infinite series.
5 5 5
(A) x < 4 (B) |x| < 4 (C) x > 4 (D) None

51. The coefficient of x r in the expansion of (1 − 2x)−1/ 2 is

2r (2r)! (2r)!
(A) 2r (r!) (B) 2r (r!) (C) 2r (r!)2 (D) None
1 1 3 1×3×5
52. Find the sum 1 − 8 + 8 × 16 − 8×16×24 + ⋯
1 2 3 2
(A) 5 (B) 5 (C) (D)
√5 √5
1
(1+x)3/2 −(1+ x)
53. If x is so small that x 3 and higher powers of x may be neglected, then 2
may be
(1−x)1/2

approximated as
x 3 3 3 3
(A) 2 − 8 x 2 (B) − 8 x 2 (C) 3x + 8 x 2 (D) 1 − 8 x 2

APNI KAKSHA 5
(MATHEMATICS) BINOMIAL THEOREM
1
54. In the expansion, powers of x in the function (1−ax)(1−bx) is a0 + a1 x + a2 x 2 + a3 x 3 + ⋯, then an

is equal to
an −bn an+1 −bn+1 bn+1 −an+1 bn −an
(A) (B) (C) (D)
b−a a−b b−a b−a

55. Let (1 + x 2 )2 (1 + x)n = A0 + A1 x + A2 x 2 + ⋯ … … … If A0 , A1 , A2 are in A.P. then the value of n

is
(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 5 (D) 7
MIXED PROBLEM
10
56. Number of terms free from radical sign in the expansion of (1 + 31/3 + 71/7 ) is
(A) 4 (B) 5 (C) 6 (D) 8
57. The co-efficient of x 401 in the expansion of (1 + x + x 2 + ⋯ … . . +x 9 )−1 , (|x| < 1) is
(A) 1 (B) -1 (C) 2 (D) -2
58. Let (5 + 2√6)n = p + f where n ∈ N and p ∈ N and 0 < f < 1 then the value, f 2 − f + pf − p is
(A) a natural number (B) a negative integer
(C) a prime number (D) an irrational number
3.5…(2r−1) 1 r
59. If (r + 1)th term is (5) , then this is the term of binomial expansion-
r!

2 1/2 2 −1/2 2 −1/2 2 1/2

(A) (1 − 5) (B) (1 − 5) (C) (1 + 5) (D) (1 + 5)

60. For natural numbers m, n if (1 − y)m (1 + y)n = 1 + a1 y + a2 y 2 + ⋯, and a1 = a2 = 10, then

(m, n) is-
(A) (35,20) (B) (45,35) (C) (35,45) (D) (20,45)
61. If (4 + √15)n = I + f. where n is an odd natural number, I is an integer and 0 < f < 1, then
(A) I is an odd interger (B) I is an even interger
(C) (I + f)(1 − f) = 1 (D) 1 − f = (4 − √5)n
6561
62. In the expansion of (71/3 + 111/9 ) ,
(A) there are exactly 730 rational terms
(B) there are exactly 5831 irrational terms
(C) the term which involves greatest binomial coefficients is irrational
(D) None of these
1 n
63. In the expansion of (x 2 + 1 + x2 ) , n ∈ N,

(A) number of terms is 2n + 1 (B) coefficient of constant term is 2n−1

(C) coefficient of x 2n−2 is n (D) coefficient of x 2 in n

APNI KAKSHA 6
(MATHEMATICS) BINOMIAL THEOREM
EXERCISE - II
64. Find the coefficients
1 11
(i) x 7 in (ax 2 + bx)

1 11
(ii) x −7 in (ax − bx2)

(iii) Find the relation between a and b, so that these coefficients are equal.
65. If the coefficients of the r th , (r + 1)th and (r + 2)th terms in the expansion of (1 + x)14 are in
A.P., find r.
2 8
1
66. Find the value of x for which the fourth term in the expansion, (5 log5 ⁡ √4x +44 + 3 x−1 ) is
5log5 ⁡ √2 +7

336 .
67. Find the term independent of x in the expansion of
10
x √3
(a) [√3 + ]
2x2

1 8
(b) [2 x1/3 + x −1/5 ]

7 11
68. In the expansion of (1 + x + x) find the term not containing x.

69. Find numerically the greatest term in the expansion of

3
(i) (2 + 3x)9 when x = 2
1
(ii) (3 − 5x)15 when x = 5

70. Prove that :⁡n−1 Cr + ⁡n−2 Cr + ⁡n−3 Cr + ⋯ … … … + ⁡r Cr = ⁡n Cr+1

q+1 q+1 2 q+1 n
71. Given sn = 1 + q + q2 + ⋯ . +qn and Sn = 1 + +( ) + ⋯…+ ( ) , q ≠ 1.
2 2 2

Prove that ⁡n+1 C1 + ⁡n+1 C2 ⋅ s1 + ⁡n+1 C3 ⋅ s2 + ⋯ … ….. +⁡n+1 Cn+1 ⋅ sn = 2n ⋅ Sn .

72. If C0 , C1 , C2 , … … . . , Cn are the combinatorial coefficients in the expansion of (1 + x)n , n ∈ N,
then prove the following:
C0 ⋅C1 ⋅C2 ………Cn−1 (n+1)n
(C0 + C1 )(C1 + C2 )(C2 + C3 ) … (Cn−1 + Cn ) = .
n!

73. If Pn denotes the product of all the coefficients in the expansion of (1 + x)n , n ∈ N, show that,
Pn+1 (n + 1)n
= .
Pn n!
C1 C2 C 2n+1 −1
74. Prove that C0 + + n
+ ⋯ . + n+1 =
2 3 n+1
22 ⋅C 23 ⋅C 24 ⋅C 2n+1 ⋅Cn 3n+1 −1
75. Prove that⁡2 ⋅ C0 + 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ ⋯…+ =
2 3 4 n+1 n+1
C1 C2 C 1
76. Prove that C0 − + − ⋯ … . +(−1)n n+1
n
= n+1
2 3

APNI KAKSHA 7
(MATHEMATICS) BINOMIAL THEOREM
77. Prove that C0 − 2C1 + 3C2 − 4C3 + ⋯ + (−1)n (n + 1)Cn = 0
(n+1)(2n)!
78. Prove that 1 ⋅ C02 + 3 ⋅ C12 + 5 ⋅ C22 + ⋯ + (2n + 1)Cn ⁡2 = n!n!

79. If (1 + x) = C0 + C1 x + C2 x + ⋯ … … + Cn x , then show that the sum of the products of the

n 2 n

2n!
Ci ⁡′ s taken two at a time, represented by ΣΣCi Cj is equal to 22n−1 − 2(n!)2 .
n−1
80. Prove that √C1 + √C2 + √C3 + ⋯ … + √Cn ≤ 2n−1 + .
2

81. Prove that √C1 + √C2 + √C3 + ⋯ … + √Cn ≤ [n(2n − 1)]1/2 for n ≥ 2.
82. Show that coefficient of x 5 in the expansion of (1 + x 2 )5 ⋅ (1 + x)4 is 60 .
83. Find the coefficient of x 4 in the expansion of
(i) (1 + x + x 2 + x 3 )11
(ii) (2 − x + 3x 2 )6
(72)!
84. Prove that (36!)2 − 1 is divisible by 73 .
1 3r 7r 15r
85. Find the sum of the series ∑nr=0 (−1)r ⁡n Cr [2r + 22r + 23r + 2rr + ⋯ up to m terms ]

86. Given that (1 + x + x 2 )n = a0 + a1 x + a2 x 2 + ⋯ … + a2n x 2n , find the values of

(i) a0 + a1 + a2 + ⋯ . . +a2n ;
(ii) a0 − a1 + a2 − a3 … … . +a2n ;
(iii) a20 − a21 + a2 ⁡2 − a23 + ⋯ + a2n ⁡2
(1−xn )(1−xn−1 )(1−xn−2 )………………(1−xn−r+1 )
87. If ⁡n Jr = ,
(1−x)(1−x2 )(1−x3 )………..(1−xr )

prove that ⁡n Jn−r = ⁡n Jr .

88. Prove that ∑nK=0 CK ⋅ sin⁡ Kx ⋅ cos⁡(n − K)x = 2n−1 sin⁡ nx.
89. Find the coefficients of
(a) x 6 in the expansion of (ax 2 + bx + c)9
(b) x 2 y 3 z 4 in the expansion of (ax − by + cz)9 .
(c) a2 b3 c 4 d in the expansion of (a − b − c + d)10
90. If ∑2n
r=0 a r (x − 2) = ∑r=0 br (x − 3) and a k = 1 for all k ≥ n, then show that bn = ⁡
r 2n r 2n+1
Cn+1.
91. (a) Show that the integral part in each of the following is odd. n ∈ N.
(i) (5 + 2√6)n
(ii) (8 + 3√7)n
(iii) (6 + √35)n
(b) Show that the integral part in each of the following is even. n ∈ N.
(i) (3√3 + 5)2n+1
(ii) (5√5 + 11)2n+1

APNI KAKSHA 8
(MATHEMATICS) BINOMIAL THEOREM
92. Prove that the integer next above (√3 + 1)2n contains 2n+1 as factor (n ∈ N)

COMPREHENSION (31-33)
If m, n, r are positive integers and if r < m, r < n, then
⁡m Cr + ⁡m Cr−1 ⋅ ⁡n C1 + ⁡m Cr−2 ⋅ ⁡n C2 + ⋯ + ⁡n Cr
= Coefficient of x r in (1 + x)m (1 + x)n
= Coefficient of x r in (1 + x)m+n
= ⁡m+n Cr
On the basis of the above information, answer the following questions.
93. The value of ⁡n C0 ⋅ ⁡n Cn + ⁡n C1 ⋅ ⁡n Cn−1 + ⋯ + ⁡n Cn ⋅ ⁡n C0 is
(A) ⁡2n Cn−1 (B) ⁡2n Cn (C) ⁡2n Cn+1 (D) ⁡2n C2
94. The value of r for which ⁡30 Cr ⋅ ⁡20 C0 + ⁡30 Cr−1 ⋅ ⁡20 C1 + ⋯ + ⁡30 C0 ⋅ ⁡20 Cr is maximum, is
(A) 10 (B) 15 (C) 20 (D) 25
95. The value of r(0 ≤ r ≤ 30) for which ⁡20 Cr ⋅ ⁡10 C0 + ⁡20 Cr−1 ⋅ ⁡10 C1 + ⋯ + ⁡20 C0 ⋅ ⁡10 Cr is
minimum, is
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 5 (D) 15
MATRIX MATCH TYPE
96. Column-I Column-II
(A) If λ be the number of (P) O + T = 3
terms in the expansion of
(1 + 5x + 10x 2 + 10x 2 + 5x 4 + x 5 )20
and if unit's place and ten's
place digits in 3λ are O and T, then
(B) If λ be the number of terms (Q) O + T = 7
1 100
in the expansion of (x 2 + 1 + x2)

and if unit's place and ten's place (R) O + T = 9

digits in 7λ are O and T, then
(C) If λ be the number of terms in the
expansion of (1 + x)101 (1 + x 2 − x)100
and if unit's place and ten's place (S) T − O = 7
digits in 9λ are O and T, then (T) O − T = 7
97. Prove the following identities using the theory of permutation where C0 , C1 , C2 , … . , Cn are the
combinatorial coefficients in the expansion of (1 + x)n , n ∈ N :

APNI KAKSHA 9
(MATHEMATICS) BINOMIAL THEOREM
(2n)!
(a) C0 ⁡2 + C1 ⁡2 + C2 ⁡2 + ⋯ . . +Cn ⁡2 = n!n!
(2n)!
(b) C0 C1 + C1 C2 + C2 C3 + ⋯ + Cn−1 Cn = (n+1)!(n−1)!
2n!
(c) C0 Cr + C1 Cr+1 + C2 Cr+2 + ⋯ . +Cn−r Cn = (n−r)!(n+r)!
(2n)!
(d) ⁡∑n−2 n n
r=0 (⁡ Cr ⋅ ⁡ Cr+2 ) = (n−2)!(n+2)!

(e) ⁡100 C10 + 5 ⋅ ⁡100 C11 + 10 ⋅ ⁡100 C12 + 10 ⋅ ⁡100 C13 + 5 ⋅ ⁡100 C14 + ⁡100 C15 = ⁡105 C90
98. If C0 , C1 , C2 , … . , Cn are the combinatorial coefficients in the expansion of (1 + x)n , n ∈ N, then
prove the following:
(a) C1 + 2C2 + 3C3 + ⋯ . +n ⋅ Cn = n ⋅ 2n−1
(b) C0 + 2C1 + 3C2 + ⋯ . +(n + 1)Cn = (n + 2)2n−1
(c) ⁡C0 + 3C1 + 5C2 + ⋯ . +(2n + 1)Cn = (n + 1)2n
C0 ⋅C1 ⋅C2 ……Cn−1 (n+1)n
(d) ⁡(C0 + C1 )(C1 + C2 )(C2 + C3 ) … . (Cn−1 + Cn ) = n!
(n+1)(2n)!
(e) ⁡1 ⋅ Co ⁡2 + 3 ⋅ C1 ⁡2 + 5 ⋅ C2 ⁡2 + ⋯ … + (2n + 1)Cn ⁡2 = n!n!

99. Prove that

C1 2C2 3C3 n⋅Cn n(n+1)
(a) + + + ⋯…+ =
C0 C1 C2 Cn−1 2

C1 C2 C 2n+1 −1
(b) C0 + + n
+ ⋯ … + n+1 =
2 3 n+1
22 ⋅C 23 ⋅C 24 ⋅C 2n+1 ⋅Cn 3n+1 −1
(c) ⁡2 ⋅ Co + 1
+ 2
+ 3
+⋯… =
2 3 4 n+1 n+1
C1 C2 C 1
(d) ⁡Co − + − ⋯ … + (−1)n n+1
n
= n+1
2 3

APNI KAKSHA 10
(MATHEMATICS) BINOMIAL THEOREM
ANSWER KEY
EXERCISE - I
1. (C) 2. (B) 3. (D) 4. (B) 5. (D) 6. (C) 7. (D)

8. (BCD) 9. (BCD) 10. (B) 11. (B) 12. (B) 13. (B) 14. (B)
15. (C) 16. (B) 17. (CD) 18. (AB) 19. (C) 20. (D) 21. (B)

22. (C) 23. (C) 24. (A) 25. (B) 26. (A) 27. (BC) 28. (BCD)

29. (A) 30. (B) 31. (A) 32. (C) 33. (B) 34. (B) 35. (C)

36. (A) 37. (A) 38. (B) 39. (C) 40. (D) 41. (D) 42. (ABC)

43. (AC) 44. (B) 45. (C) 46. (C) 47. (A) 48. (A) 49. (C)

50. (B) 51. (C) 52. (D) 53. (B) 54. (B) 55. (AB) 56. (C)

57. (B) 58. (B) 59. (B) 60. (C) 61. (ACD) 62. (AC) 63. (AC)

EXERCISE - II
𝑎6 𝑎5
64. (i) ⁡11 𝐶5 𝑏5 (ii) ⁡11 𝐶6 𝑏6 (iii) 𝑎𝑏 = 1 65. 𝑟 = 5 or 9

5
66. 𝑥 = 0 or 1 67. (a) 𝑇3 = 12, (b) 𝑇6 = 7

7.313
68. 1 + ∑5k=1 ⁡11 C2k ⋅ ⁡2k Ck ⋅ 7k 69. (i) T7 = , (ii) 455 × 312
2

70. 𝑥 = 0 or 2 83. (i) 990, (ii) 3660

(2𝑚𝑛 −1)
85. (2𝑛 −1)(2𝑚𝑛 )
86. (i) 3𝑛 ,(ii) 1 , (iii) 𝑎𝑛

89. (a) 84𝑏 6 𝑐 3 + 630𝑎𝑏 4 𝑐 4 + 756𝑎2 𝑏 2 𝑐 5 + 84𝑎3 𝑐 6 , (b) −1260 ⋅ 𝑎2 𝑏 3 𝑐 4, (c) -12600

93. (B) 94. (D) 95. (A) 96. (A)-P; (B)-Q,T; (C)-R,S

APNI KAKSHA 11