04. ĐỀ 4 - Chuẩn MH 2024 - T Anh
04. ĐỀ 4 - Chuẩn MH 2024 - T Anh
Mã đề thi: 104
Họ, tên thí sinh: ....................................................................
Số báo danh: ...........................
(Đề thi gồm 50 câu - Thí sinh không được sử dụng tài liệu
Thí sinh làm bài vào phiếu trả lời trắc nghiệm)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in
each of the following questions.
Question 1. A. method B. healthy C. weather D. thirst
Question 2. A. connect B. comment C. request D. message
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in
each of the following questions.
Question 3. A. easy B. instant C. tidy D. mature
Question 4. A. sightseeing B. heritage C. snorkling D. solution
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 5. What is_______ month of the year in England?
A. weter B. the wetter C. wettest D. the wettest
Question 6. To many children, playing computer games is a form of _______.
A. relax B. relaxingly C. relaxation D. relaxed
Question 7. They skipped breakfast, _______ them feeling tired and unfocused.
A. to leave B. left C. leaving D. is left
Question 8. His parents don't approve of what he does, _______?
A. do they B. don’t they C. did they D. didn’t they
Question 9. She had been depressed all day but she started to _______ after she heard that she was promoted.
A. turn up B. cheer up C. take up D. break up
Question 10. The trees _______ more and more in our countryside next year.
A. will plant B. will be plantedC. are planted D. plant
Question 11. In the sustainable agriculture, farmers try _______ the use of chemicals and fertilizers.
A. to limit B. limiting C. limited D. limit
Question 12. Air pollution is getting more and more serious in _______ big cities such as Hanoi and Beijing.
A. the B. a C. an D. x
Question 13. Yesterday the naval authorities _______ the reports in Friday’s newspapers that they had exploded three bombs
near an unknown submarine.
A. published B. confirmed C. re-stated D. agreed
Question 14. Laura had a blazing _______ with Eddie and stormed out of the house.
A. word B. row C. gossip D. chat
Question 15. Yesterday I _______ in the park when I saw Dick playing football.
A. was walking B. is walking C. has walked D. has been walking
Question 16. As soon as he _______ dinner, he will take the children for a walk to a nearby playground.
A. finishes B. will finish C. had finished D. finished
Question 17. An important rule in Tim's family is that they have to pay _______ visits to their grandparents in the countryside.
A. customary B. normal C. usual D. regular
Question 18. Police said the thieves were obviously well acquainted _______ the alarm system at the department store.
A. with B. to C. of D. in
Question 19. It’s a good idea in theory, but it’s going to be hard to put in into ________.
A. practice B. trial C. test D. examination
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the
following questions.
Question 20. According to the officials of the MOET, reopening schools is inevitable since the vaccine rate is high now.
A. unlikely B. doubtful C. unavoidable D. dispensable
Question 21. That matter is so confidential that it must not be discussed outside the office of chief inspector.
A. secret B. fascinating C. important D. alarming
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the
following questions.
Question 22. The industrial revolution caused a complete upheaval of the textile industry, with manual
labor being replaced by mechanization and mass production.
A. stability B. catastrophe C. establishment D. disturbance
Question 23. The teacher will see red when he finds out you haven't done your homework again!
A. be maddened B. annoy C. make things difficult D. be calm
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.
Question 24. Ann and John is talking about social network.
- Ann: "Today social network plays an important role in communication.”
- John: “________”
A. It's rubbish B. I'm afraid I don't know
C. I don't agree with you D. You can say that again
Question 25. David is talking to Linda after a party.
- David: “Would you like me to give you a ride home?”
- Linda: “________”
A. That’d be great, thanks. B. Sorry, you’re not my type.
C. Yes, I’m riding home now. D. No, thanks. I don’t like riding
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each the
numbered blanks.
ChatGPT: New AI chatbot has everyone talking to it
A new chatbot has passed one million users in less than a week, the project behind it says.ChatGPT was publicly released on
Wednesday by OpenAI, an artificial intelligence research firm (26)_____ founders included Elon Musk.ChatGPT is the latest
in a series of AIs which the firm refers to as GPTs, an acronym which (27)_____ for Generative Pre-Trained Transformer.To
develop the system, an early version was fine-tuned through conversations with human trainers.The system also learned from
access to Twitter data according to a tweet from Elon Musk who is no longer part of OpenAI's board. The Twitter boss wrote
that he had paused access "for now".The results have impressed (28)_____ who've tried out the chatbot. OpenAI chief
executive Sam Altman revealed the level of interest in the artificial conversationalist in a tweet.The project says the chat
format allows the AI to answer "follow-up questions, admit its mistakes, challenge incorrect premises and reject inappropriate
requests"A journalist for technology news site Mashable who tried out ChatGPT reported it is hard to provoke the model into
saying offensive things.(29)_____, OpenAI warns that "ChatGPT sometimes writes plausible-sounding but incorrect or
nonsensical answers".Training the model to be more cautious, says the firm, causes it to decline to answer questions that it can
answer correctly.Briefly questioned by the BBC for this article, ChatGPT revealed itself to be a cautious interviewee
(30)_____ of expressing itself clearly and accurately in English.
https://www.bbc.com/news/technology
Question 26. A. where B. which C. who D. whose
Question 27. A. care B. take C. stand D. look
Question 28. A. little B. few C. much D. many
Question 29. A.As a result B. Therefore C. However D.So
Question 30. A. afraid B. fond C. able D. capable
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question.
Bali, the fabled "Island of the Gods", has been enchanting visitors for centuries with its rich cultural traditions and
spectacular panoramas. From lofty, mist enshrouded volcanoes and cool mountain lakes down through terraced rice fields to a
golden strand lapped by azure waters, every square inch of Bali offers a fresh and unforgettable image.
No less enchanting are its people, some 2.7 million souls whose artistry and piety are recognized throughout the world
Balinese Hinduism, a complex fusion of Indian cosmology. Tantric Buddhism and homegrown mythology, is the primary faith
of Bali's inhabitants, and so deeply woven into the fabric of their daily lives that the line between the spiritual and the material
is blurry at best.
Those of you keen on delving into the island's fascinating culture will have plenty of opportunities, as colorful
ceremonies and traditional performances occur with regularity of sunrise. Most hotels offer nightly dance shows of one form or
another, tailored to tourist audiences but none the less exquisite. The hill town of Ubud, the island's premier arts center, also
has a full schedule of performance, and the nearby stone-cutter's village of Batubulan is famed for its Barong lion dances. The
shoppers among you will find Bali a treasure house of handicrafts and fine works of art. The Balinese are incredibly gifted
artists and craftsmen, and their material creations are imbued with the same sense of wonderment with which they regard their
universe. Stone and wood carvings, traditional and modern paintings and intricately designed jewelry in gold and silver are
readily in shops and galleries throughout the island.
As for recreation, there is no shortage of option. Nature walks, horseback riding, diving, surfing, even bungy jumping,
and white water rafting await the adventurous here.
(Source: https://books.google.com.vn/books)
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question.
Advocates of the laws and journalists who cover the issue often neglect to ask what will replace plastic bags and what the
environmental impact of that replacement will be. People still need bags to bring home their groceries. And the most common
substitute, paper bags, may be just as bad or worse, depending on the environmental problem you are most concerned about.
That is leading to a split in the anti-bag movement. Some bills, like in Massachusetts, try to reduce the use of paper bags
as well as plastic, but still favour paper. Others, like in New York City, treat all single-use bags equally. Even then, the
question remains as to whether single-use bags are necessarily always worse than reusable ones.
Studies of bags’ environmental impacts over their life cycle have reached widely varying conclusions. Some are funded
by plastic industry groups, like the ironically named American Progressive Bag Alliance. Even studies conducted with the
puret of intentions depend on any number of assumptions. How many plastic bags are replaced by one cotton tote bag? If a
plastic bag is reused in the home as the garbage bag in a bathroom waste bin, does that reduce its footprint by eliminating the
need for another small plastic garbage bag?
If your chief concern is climate change, things get even muddier. One of the most comprehensive research papers on the
environmental impact of bags, published in 2007 by an Australian state government agency, found that paper bags have a
higher carbon footprint than plastic. That is primarily because more energy is required to produce and transport paper bags.
“People look at paper and say it’s degradable, therefore it’s much better for the environment, but it’s not in terms of
climate change impact,” says David Tyler, a professor of chemistry at the University of Oregon who has examined the research
on the environmental impact of bag use. The reasons for paper’s higher carbon footprint are complex but can mostly be
understood as stemming from the fact that paper bags are much thicker than plastic bags. “Very broadly, carbon footprints are
proportional to mass of an object,” says Tyler. For example, because paper bags take up so much more space, more trucks are
needed to ship paper bags to a store than to ship plastic bags.
(Adapted from https://www.wired.com/)
Question 36. Which of the following best serves as the title for the article?
A. Paper bags are a good substitute for plastic ones.
B. Is plastic really worse than paper?
C. Activities of American Progressive Bag Alliance
D. What people think about paper bags
Question 37. The word “their” in paragraph 1 refers to _______.
A. people B. groceries C. paper bags D. plastic bags
Question 38. American Progressive Bag Alliance is the name of a _______.
A. plastic bag seller B. paper bag company
C. law company D. plastic industry group
Question 39. The word “muddier” in paragraph 4 most probably means _______.
A. uglier B. luckier C. rarer D. vaguer
Question 40. Which of the following is TRUE, according to the article?
A. Paper bags can be the substitute for plastic bags.
B. New York City prefers single-use bags.
C. Studies reach the same conclusion on bags’ environmental impacts.
D. Plastic bags have a higher carbon footprint than paper according to research in 2007.
Question 41. The word “stemming” in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to _______.
A. looking for B. asking for C. deriving from D. keeping from
Question 42. What can be inferred the reason for paper’s higher carbon footprint?
A. Paper bags are difficult to ship.
B. Paper bags are much thicker than plastic bags.
C. Paper bags take less space.
D. Paper bags are easily torn.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 43. It is essential to provide high school students with adequate career orientation, so they can make more
informative decisions about their future major.
A. essential B. orientation C. informative D. major
Question 44. Neither the Minister nor his colleagues has given an explanation for the chaos in the financial market last week.
A. Neither B. has given C. for D. financial
Question 45. A turtle differs from all other reptiles in that its body is encased in a protective shell of their own.
A. from B. other C. encased D. their
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 46. It is possible that Nancy will come to the fashion show.
A. Nancy may come to the fashion show.
B. Nancy should come to the fashion show.
C. Nancy needn’t come to the fashion show.
D. Nancy mustn’t come to the fashion show.
Question 47. She started driving to work one month ago.
A. She has driven to work since one month.
B. It is one month when she started driving to work.
C. She has driven to work for one month.
D. It was one month after she started driving to work.
Question 48. Tom said: “Why do you keep staring at me, Janet?”
A. Tom asked Janet why did she keep staring at him.
B. Tom asked Janet why she keeps staring at him.
C. Tom asked Janet why she had kept staring at him.
D. Tom asked Janet why she kept staring at him.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 49. He is short-sighted. Therefore, he has to wear the glasses.
A. If only he were short-sighted, he wouldn’t have to wear the glasses.
B. If he hadn’t been short-sighted, he wouldn’t have had to wear the glasses,
C. If he weren’t short-sighted, he wouldn’t have to wear the glasses.
Question 50. Laura thought she wouldn’t be able to pass the final exam. She didn’t have much
preparation for it.
A. Not for a moment did Laura think she would be able to pass the final exam as she didn’t have much preparation for
it.
B. Under no circumstances did Laura think that she could pass the final exam though she had much preparation for it.
C. By no means did Laura think that she wouldn’t be able to pass the final exam because she didn’t have much
preparation for it.
D. No sooner had Laura thought she wouldn’t be able to pass the final exam than she didn’t have much preparation
for it.