The document discusses seven physics problems related to oscillating liquid drops, measurements using vernier callipers and screw gauges, efficiency of engines, momentum, and kinematics. The problems cover topics like dimensional analysis, measurement errors, and relationships between physical quantities.
The document discusses seven physics problems related to oscillating liquid drops, measurements using vernier callipers and screw gauges, efficiency of engines, momentum, and kinematics. The problems cover topics like dimensional analysis, measurement errors, and relationships between physical quantities.
drop may depend upon radius (𝑟) of the drop, density (𝜌) of liquid and the surface tension (s) of the liquid as : 𝑣 = 𝑟a𝜌bsc. The values of a, b and c respectively are:
2. Match List I with List II
(A) Screw moves 0.5 mm on main scale in one complete rotation (B) Total divisions on circular scale =50 (C) Main scale reading is 2.5 mm (D) 45th division of circular scale is in the pitch line (E) Instrument has 0.03 mm negative error Then the diameter of wire is: (a) 2.92 mm (b) 2.54 mm (c) 2.98 mm (d) 3.45 mm
5. A travelling microscope has 20 divisions per cm on the
main scale while its vernier scale has total 50 divisions and 25 vernier scale divisions are equal to 24 main scale divisions, what is the least count of the travelling microscope? Choose the correct answer from the options given (a) 0.001 cm (b) 0.002 mm below: (c) 0.002 cm (d) 0.005 cm (1) A-II , B-I , C-III , D-IV (2) A-IV, B-III , C-I , D-II 6. Consider the efficiency of carnot's engine is given (3) A-III , B-IV, C-I , D-II (4) A-IV , B-III , C-II , D-I by , where α and β are constants. If T 3. Match List I with List II: is temperature, k is Boltzmann constant, θ is angular displacement and x has the dimensions of length. Then, choose the incorrect option: (a) Dimensions of β is same as that of force. (b) Dimensions of α−1x is same as that of energy. (c) Dimensions of η−1sinθ is same as that of αβ (d) Dimensions of α is same as that of β.
7. An expression of energy density is given by
, where α,β are constants, x is
displacement, k is Boltzmann constant and t is the Choose the correct answer from the options given temperature. The dimensions of β will be below: (a) [ML2 T−2θ−1] (b) [M0 L2 T−2] (1) A-II, B – III, C-I, D-IV (2) A-II, B – III, C-IV, D-I (c) [M0 L0 T0] (d) [M0 L2 T0]
8. The maximum error in the measurement of resistance,
(3) A-III, B – II, C-IV, D-I (4) A-III, B – II, C-I, D-IV current and time for which current flows in an electrical circuit are 1%,2% and 3% respectively. The maximum 4. In an experiment to find out the diameter of wire percentage error in the detection of the dissipated heat using screw gauge, the following observations were noted : will be: (a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 6 (d) 8 9. If momentum [P], area [A] and time [T] are taken as 18. A NCC parade is going at a uniform speed of 9 km/h fundamental quantities, then the dimensional formula for under a mango tree on which a monkey is sitting at a coefficient of viscosity is : height of 19.6 m. At any particular instant, the monkey (a) [PA−1 T0] (b) [PA T−1] drops a mango. A cadet will receive the mango whose (c) [PA−1 T] (d) [PA−1 T−1] distance from the tree at time of drop is: (Given g=9.8 m/s2 ) 10. If n main scale divisions coincide with (n + 1) vernier (a) 5 m (b) 10 m (c) 19.8 m (d) 24.5 m scale divisions. The least count of vernier callipers, when each centimetre on the main scale is divided into five 19. The instantaneous velocity of a particle moving in a equal parts, will be : straight line is given as V = αt + βt2, where α and β are (a) 2/n+1 mm (b) 5/n+1 mm constants. The distance travelled by the particle between (c) 1/2n mm (d) 1/5n mm 1s and 2s is : (a) 3α + 7β (b) 3 / 2α + 7 / 3β 11. A silver wire has a mass (0.6 ± 0.006) g, radius (0.5 ± (c) α / 2 + β / 3 (d) 3 / 2α + 7 / 2β 0.005) mm and length (4 ± 0.04) cm. The maximum percentage error in the measurement of its density will be 20. The position, velocity and acceleration of a particle (a) 4% (b) 3% (c) 6% (d) 7% moving with a constant acceleration can be represented by : (a) 12. If velocity [V], time [T] and force [F] are chosen as the base quantities, the dimensions of the mass will be (a) [FT−1 V−1] (b) [FTV−1] (c) [FT2 V] (d) [FVT−1]
13. If the length of the pendulum in pendulum clock
increases by 0.1%, then the error in time per day is (b) (a) 86.4 s (b) 4.32 s (c) 43.2 s (d) 8.64 s
14. If E, L, M and G denote the quantities as energy,
angular momentum, mass and constant of gravitation respectively, then the dimensions of P in the formula P = EL2M−5G−2 are : (c) (a) [M0 L1 T0] (b) [M−1 L−1 T2] (c) [M1 L1 T−2] (d) [M0 L0 T0]
15. The force is given in terms of time t and displacement x
by the equation F = A cos Bx + C sin Dt The dimensional formula of AD / B is : (d) (a) [M0LT−1] (b) [ML2T−3] (c) [M1L1T−2] (d) [M2L2T−3]
16. A ball is released from a height h. If t1 and t2 be the
time required to complete first half and second half of the distance respectively. Then, choose the correct relation between t1 and t2. (a) t1 = (√2)t2 (b) t1 = (√2 − 1)t2 (c) t2 = (√2 + 1)t1 (d) t2 = (√2 − 1)t1