Hydrocele
Hydrocele
Definition of the condition- Kismod - Can affect one or both sides of scrotum
B. Pathophysiology (CONCEPT MAP!)- (bilateral hydrocele).
Bugnay, Cariño - Can affect anyone assigned male at birth
C. Assessment Findings-Mangges, Fokleg (AMAB), but they’re more common in
D. Diagnostic Test- Wailan infants. While it is more common in
E. Enumerate 3 Possible Nursing Diagnosis male infants and newborns, it can also
related to the condition-Tondo occur in females along the canal of
F. Therapeutic/Medical/Pharmacologic Nuck(The canal of Nuck is an abnormal
Management-Barros, Acofo patent pouch of parietal peritoneum
G. Nursing Considerations-Dalayon extending anteriorly from the round
ligament of the uterus into the labia
Hydrocele majora through the inguinal ring into the
A. Definition of condition inguinal canal.), although this is quite
What is Hydrocele? rare.
- occurs when fluid accumulates in the - Can occur spontaneously in adulthood
thin sac that surrounds the testicle. This - Can be communicating (there is a
fluid-filled swelling may cause the connection with abdominal fluids) or
scrotum to swell. noncommunicating (the fluid is trapped
around the testis).
B. Pathophysiology
Hydroceles happen when the balance
between fluid production and absorption in
the scrotum gets off track. In babies, it's
often because a tube that should close
doesn't, letting fluid buildup. In adults, it can
be from inflammation, injury, or blockages
in the plumbing down there. Sometimes
diseases or injuries in the pelvic area can
cause it too. There are different types
depending on what causes the imbalance,
like ones from birth, ones caused by
inflammation or injury, or even by tumors or
trauma.
C. Assessment Finding
- painless swelling of the scrotum, which
is typically not tender
- swollen scrotum on one or both sides,
which feels like a water-filled balloon.
- intermittent bulge
- Constant discomfort
- Embarrassment
- Impaired circulation
- Scrotal mass become large
- Tense
D. Diagnostic Test
- Blood and urine test
- ultrasound
E. 3 Possible Nursing Diagnosis related to
Condition
- Excess fluid volume related to collection
of fluid in scrotal
- Risk for infection related to surgical
incision
- Impaired urinary elimination
F. Therapeutic/Medical/Pharmacologic
Management
Surgical management
- Inguinal
- Scrotal
- Sclerotherapy
- Aspiration/Surgical Drainage
- Incision of Tunica Vaginalis
- Hydrocelectomy
Medical Management
- If there is an underlying infection
causing the hydrocele, medications may
be administered to treat it. In situations
of lymphatic filariasis, antiparasitic
medicine like Hetrazan can be utilized
to resolve the illness.
G. Nursing Considerations
- Providing preoperative health education
- Reducing infection risk
- Monitoring fluid volume
- Providing relief from pain.