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Question Bank and Assignment m1

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Nitish Potdar Maths
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16 views

Question Bank and Assignment m1

Uploaded by

Nitish Potdar Maths
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Question Bank on Matrices

1) Reduce the following ¿ normal form∧find its ran k

[ ] [ ] [ ]
8 −6 2 8 1 3 6 1 1 −1 1
B= −6 7 −4 , A= 0 3 2 2 , X= 1 2 3 3
2 −4 3 −8 −1 −3 4 3 2 0 2

2) Find eigen values∧eigen vectors of A∧ A 2

[ ]
1 1 3
A= 1 5 1
3 1 1
3) Examine whether the vectors giv en are L . I ∨L . D

i ¿[1, 0 , 2 ,1], [3 , 1 ,2 , 1],[4 ,6 , 2 , 4 ],[−6 , 0 ,−3 , 0]

ii ¿ [ 2 ,−1 , 4 ] , [ 0 ,1 , 2 ] , [ 6 ,−1, 16 ] ,[4 , 0 ,12]

iii ¿ [ 1 , 2, 4 ] , [ 2 ,−1 , 3 ] , [ 0 , 1 , 2 ] ,[−3 , 7 , 2]

iv ¿ [ 2 ,−1 ,3 ,2 ] , [ 1 , 3 , 4 , 2 ] ,[3 ,−5 , 2, 2]

v ¿ [ 1 ,1 , 1 ,3 ] , [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 ] , [ 2 , 3 , 4 , 7 ]

vi¿ [ 1 ,−1 , 2, 0 ] , [ 2, 1 ,1 , 1 ] , [ 3 ,−1 , 2 ,−1 ] ,[3 ,0 ,3 , 1]

4) Test the consistency of the following system of equations∧solve ( if possible )


by ¿
a) 2 x1 −3 x 2 +5 x 3=1 ,3 x 1 + x 2−x 3=2 , x 1 +4 x2 −6 x3 =1
b) x + y + z=2 , 2 x +2 y−z=1 , 3 x+ 4 y + z=9
c) x +3 y+ 5 z =1, x +2 y=0 , 2 x +5 y + 4 z=−1
d) x +2 y+ 3 z=1 , 2 x+5 y +3 z=6 , x +8 y−2 z=9
e) −5 y +2 z=5 ,3 x +2 y−5 z=0 , z=−4
f) 2 x− y + z=9 , 3 x− y + z=6 , 4 x− y +2 z=7 ,−x + y−z =4
g) x 1−x 2+ x3 −x 4 + x 5=1 ,2 x 1−x 2+ 3 x 3 + 4 x 5=2 ,
3 x 1−2 x 2 +2 x 3+ x 4 + x5 =1 , x 1 + x3 +2 x 4 + x 5=0
h) 5 x 1+3 x 2 +7 x 3=4 ,3 x 1 +26 x 2+2 x 3=9 , 7 x 1+ 2 x 2 +10 x3 =5
i) 3 x+ y−5 z=0 , 5 x+3 y −6 z=0 , x+ y−2 z=0 , x−5 y+ z=0
j) x 1+ x2 −x3 + x 4 =0 , x1 −x2 +2 x 3−x 4=0 ,3 x 1 + x 2+ x 4 =0
5 ¿ For what values of λ the equations

λx +2 y−2 z=0 , 4 x +2 λy – z−2=0 ,6 x +6 y + λz =3 have a unique solution

¿ infinite solution find solutions∈each case


6) Investigate for what values of λ∧µthe equations
x + y + z=6 ,
x +2 y+ λz=µ ,
x +2 y+ 3 z=10 have no solution∧infinite number of solutions
8 ¿ Find eigen values∧eigen vectors of the following mat rices

[ ][ ][ ][ ][ ]
7 −2 0 8 −8 −2 2 −1 1 3 −1 1 2 2 1
−2 6 −2 , 4 −3 −2 , 1 2 1 , −1 5 −1 , 1 3 1
0 −2 5 3 −4 1 1 −1 2 1 −1 3 1 2 2

[ ][ ]
3 −3 4
1 2
, 2 −3 4
4 3
0 −1 1

9 ¿ Verify Caley−Hamiltontheorem and hence find inverse if exist

[ ][ ][ ][ ][ ]
7 −2 0 8 −8 −2 2 −1 1 3 −1 1 2 2 1
−2 6 −2 , 4 −3 −2 , 1 2 1 , −1 5 −1 , 1 3 1
0 −2 5 3 −4 1 1 −1 2 1 −1 3 1 2 2

[ ][ ]
3 −3 4
1 2
, 2 −3 4
4 3
0 −1 1
Assignment 1

1 ) Test the consistency of the following system of equations∧solve ( if possible )


by ¿ 2 x+ 2 y −z=1 ,3 x +4 y+ z =9 , x+ y −2 z =0
2 ) Reduce the following ¿ normal form∧find its rank
1 0 21
2−1 3 2
3−52 2
4 624

[ ]
2 −1 1
3) Find eigen values∧eigen vectors of the following matrices 1 2 1
1 −1 2
4) Examine whether the vectors givenare L . I ∨L . D
[3 ,−5 , 2 ,2] , [3 ,1 , 2 ,1] , [ 3 ,−1 , 2 ,−1 ]
5) Investigate for what values of λ∧µthe equations
x + y + z=6 ,
x +2 y+ λz=µ ,
x +2 y+ 3 z=10 i ¿Unique solution ,ii ¿ Many solutions , iii ¿ No solution

6) For what values of λ the equations


λx +2 y−2 z=0 , 4 x +2 λy – z−2=0 ,6 x +6 y + λz =3 have
i ¿Unique solution ,ii ¿ Many solutions , iii ¿ No solution

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