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Introduction To The SU-25 1

The Su-25 was designed by the Soviet Union in the 1960s to provide close air support for ground troops. It has a robust and durable design that allows it to operate effectively at low altitudes while engaging ground targets. The Su-25 has seen combat in many conflicts around the world since the 1980s and remains an effective platform for close air support.

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Sidhant Saund
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19 views

Introduction To The SU-25 1

The Su-25 was designed by the Soviet Union in the 1960s to provide close air support for ground troops. It has a robust and durable design that allows it to operate effectively at low altitudes while engaging ground targets. The Su-25 has seen combat in many conflicts around the world since the 1980s and remains an effective platform for close air support.

Uploaded by

Sidhant Saund
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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The Sukhoi Su-25, known colloquially as the "Grach" (Rook) and designated by NATO as

the "Frogfoot," stands as a stalwart symbol of ground-attack prowess in the realm of military
aviation. Conceived during the 1960s and officially entering service in the early 1980s, the
Su-25 emerged from a rigorous design process aimed at fulfilling the Soviet Union's need for
a dedicated close air support (CAS) aircraft.

The Su-25's inception was driven by the lessons learned from previous conflicts, particularly
the Soviet experience during the Vietnam War and the Arab-Israeli conflicts. These conflicts
underscored the critical importance of providing effective air support to ground forces
engaged in close combat. The Su-25 was envisioned as an aircraft capable of delivering
precise and devastating firepower in support of ground troops while enduring the rigors of the
modern battlefield.

Designed by the renowned Sukhoi Design Bureau, the Su-25 was tailored to excel in the
demanding role of close air support. Its robust airframe was constructed with an emphasis on
durability and survivability, featuring extensive armor plating to protect vital components and
crew members from enemy fire. The cockpit was positioned forward on the fuselage to afford
the pilot excellent visibility of the battlefield, crucial for acquiring and engaging ground
targets with accuracy.

At its core, the Su-25 embodies the principles of simplicity, reliability, and effectiveness. Its
aerodynamic design, characterized by straight wings and twin engines mounted on the rear
fuselage, provides stability and maneuverability essential for low-altitude operations. The
aircraft's powerplant consists of two Tumansky R-195 turbojet engines, delivering sufficient
thrust to propel the Su-25 at speeds exceeding 900 kilometers per hour.

The Su-25's armament suite is another hallmark of its design, showcasing a versatile array of
weapons tailored for ground-attack missions. Equipped with a Gryazev-Shipunov GSh-30-2
30mm autocannon, the Su-25 possesses formidable firepower capable of neutralizing a wide
range of ground targets, including armored vehicles and fortified positions. Additionally, the
aircraft can carry an assortment of air-to-ground missiles, unguided rockets, and bombs,
allowing for precision strikes against enemy targets with varying degrees of lethality.

Throughout its operational history, the Su-25 has earned a reputation for its ruggedness,
adaptability, and combat effectiveness. It has seen action in numerous conflicts around the
world, including the Soviet-Afghan War, the Iran-Iraq War, and more recently, the conflicts
in Ukraine, Syria, and Libya. In each theater of operation, Su-25 pilots have demonstrated
remarkable skill and courage, often operating in high-threat environments to support ground
forces and achieve mission objectives.

In conclusion, the Su-25 represents a pinnacle of ground-attack aviation, embodying decades


of innovation, experience, and operational excellence. As conflicts continue to evolve and
new threats emerge, the Su-25 remains a vital asset for militaries seeking reliable and
effective close air support capabilities. Its enduring legacy serves as a testament to the
enduring importance of dedicated ground-attack aircraft in modern warfare.

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