(a) 4/3V, 20 (b) 4V, 2/30 (i) In connected at port B draws a current of 3A

(c) 4/3 V, 2/30 (d)4 V, 20 (it) 2.m connected at port BdrawB a current of 2A
12. The Thevenin equivalent impedance Z between
lh
the nodes P and Q in the following circuit Is A N B
1H IF (GATE .. 08)

15. For the satne network with 6V de connected

. tn at port A, 10 connected at port B draws 7/3A.
If 8V de connected to port A, the open circuit
Q
voltage at port B is
(a) I (b) 1+s+l (a)6V (b)7V (c)8V (d)9V
s
2
l d s + s +1 16. With 10 Vde connected at port A, the current drawn
(c) 2+s+s ( ) s2 +2s +
by m connected at port B is
13. In the circuit shown, what value of~ maximizes (a) 3/7 A (b) 5/7 A (c) 1A (d) 9/7 A
the power delivered to ~? (GATE • 09)
Vx 17. In the circuit shown below, if the source voltage
VI = 100L53.13°V,
.
then the Thevenin's equivalent
voltage in Volts, as seen by the load resistance ~.
40 40 is (GATE -13)
3n j4n j6n sn

(a) 2.40 (b) 8/3!1 (c) 4 n (d) 6 n

(a) 100L90° (b) 800LOO
14. Assuming both the voltage sources are in phase, the
(c) 800L900 (d) 100L600
value ofR for which maximum power is transferred
from circuit A to circuit Bis (GATE -12) 18. The following arrangement consists of an ideal
·----------------
20 : :------------------~
R I transfonner and an attenuator which attenuates by a
I I I
I
I
I factor of 0.8. An ac voltage Vwxt = 1OOV is applied
+ :
N 3v: across WX to get open circuit voltage Vvzt across
I
I
I
- I
I YZ. Next, an ac voltage Vm = 1OOV is applied
I I
I I
I I across YZ to get an open circuit voltage VwX2 across
: CirouitA CircuitB
-----·----, ~--~
~----~ I
................... ~----·: WX. Then, Vvz,Nwx 1,VwxiNvu. are respectively,
(a) 0.80 (b) 1.40 (c) 2n (d) 2.sn (GATE-13)

:. C\~OD~~~ta for Question,,15 & 16

-<. - '. • .. (

;r .·~·"':-i•YWttbJO
·_. i :
~·. V.. ~
...='f;.,., ~"" ~
~~
t. ..
au port A in the linear
·. ;r ·.r/. .no~i~)~vo
. .•• ,._ . ,
pol1 •ork shown below, the (a) 125/100 ~d 80/100 (b) 100/100 and 80/100
· ~- foll~winfwere observed: (GATE-12) (c) 100/100 and 100/100 (d) 80/100 and 80/100
. :- , • Replu U.. Dout ...... ltluou I · Pree Galla• T11t llrin I All u upert ·
, , .A8uullle hi I· Aftlallle 1■ I I■ I I■ 11211111■ ud M ■oatu lulcrlptloa PICUlff
 Actr~8the tertnin11I, Aand fJ
•fhe circuit fcJt findingR, it ~ in Pig, J
R, (3 kn 116 k'1) ~ (4 kn 114 ~ 1)
!!/J

,,. Als:(t.) !t 2k'1 +2 kU ::o 4kfl

SIi: The relfflllt farmula heft is
04. An1: (1)
~=(:)l Sol: Superposition theorem is not applicable w
nonlinear networks, containing nonlinear elemenb.
wheR The theorem is applicable w linear network&
2i_ = Load .iq,edance on the secondary side (Time invariant or time- varying) consisting of
=Xl independent sources, linear dependent sources
1-s = Source or Generator impedance on the (voltage or current), linear passive elements R, L,
primal}' side C and linear transfonner.
=SQ
11i = Number of turns of the secondary winding OS. Ans: (c)
=40 Sol: For R = In, L= 1 H, ro = 1r/s,
n, = Number of toms of the primary winding SoW'CC impedance, Z, = R+j ro L= 1+j I
The load, 2i_ receives maximum power if
Z1_1__1112_ fI_l
Zs-8-4'n1-v4-2' ZL =~ +j ¾ad= zs· = I - j 1
n,=2,~=80 This 2i_ corresponds to a series RC combination.

ZL = R- Jc , with R = In and 1/roC = I or

12. All: z. G C=IF.Confirm also that other options (a), (b) and
SIi: A genrntor of internal impedance, Z6 delivers
(d) are not correct answers.
rnaxrn,mn power to a load impedance, 2i_ only if
2i. = G,mplex conjugate of ZG =zG·
06. Ans: (c)
lfZG=~ +j ~ then2i_ =Z6°= ~-j X6
Sol: According to maximum power transfer theorem,
maximum power will be delivered to ~ in the
13. All:(a) given circuit if~= Rs= 1000
SIi:
VL =~•=If =5
Pm11 delivered (in the given OC circuit)
V 2 25
= R~ = IOO = 0.25W

07. Au: (d)

Sol: For maximum power delivery, the load impedance
~ ;, 1, • , Fjg. I 2i_: ZL = Zs'
Where • denotes complex conjugation.
!-i . i. ;I

e,.: wj)J bee·~ by Rwhen Here Z8 = Rs +j X5 = source impedance

:\ i· ·~ent resistance) .-.2i_ = Rs- j ~
'• ' . . '

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