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DSS Presentation

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19 views17 pages

DSS Presentation

Uploaded by

mansournimir
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Decision Support

System

AlMUSTAFA ALFAIG.
.
Definition

Concepts

CONTENTS Trends & Application

Conclusion
Definition of DSS
Decsition Support System

Introduction
• In fact, managerial decision-
making is obtain from human
logic. Technology
• Recently, making a decision is
more defecult than in the past.

Decision support systems (DSS)


are computer technology
solutions that can be used to
support complex decision
making and problem solving. Structual
Complexity
Evolution of DSS Concepts

1980s
19970s Key books
GDSS
BrandAid
EIS
MDS
Experts Systems

1960s
MIS and structured
1990s
Reports Business Intelligence
Interactive Systems Data Warehouses
Research Data mining
Theory Development OLAP
portals
A Conceptual Perspective

• 1970s companies • DSS are often


devoloped. IS to help designed for
.
specific
managers solve types of organizations
semistructured ( hospital,
problems. banks,insurance,..etc)

• Over the years, DSS • DSS are both off-the-


have been targeted
.
for shelf, packaged
.
middle and senior applications and
managers. custom designed
systems.
Components of DSS

Knowledge base user interface


. .

DSS
software system
.
Characteristics of DSS
Characteristics of DSS

• Define difficult • Welldesigned data


problems.
earlier. collection .and result
for specific problem
(tables,
graphics,…etc).

• Rapidly identify
viable solutions
.

• Sensitive analyses to
present covincingly
.
• Equitably compare solutions.
the consequences
.
of
each solution.
MIS vs DSS

MIS VS DSS
• use to describe • use to be interactive,
functional
.
real time. systems
departments . ( plan,unplan request).

• use to provide • Include a wide


structured. , periodic, variety of .analytical
and paper- based information systems.
reports.
Trends and Applications
Trends

• Group processes • Network


supporting decision Technologies
.
.
.
making.

• Open source
software may
.
impact
• Group support some DSS
systems.
. development tools.

• Visualization
• Creating effective
technologies.
virtual .teams. .
Applications

•Clincal Decision •GPS route •crop planning •ERP dashbords •Risk


Support System assessment
Conclusion

• DSS continue to
impact decision
.
-
making by the nature
of the application

• DSS is the key for


successful. decision.
.
References
• npj (An overview of
clinical decision
.
support systems:
• Decision Support benefits,
Systems : cocepts
.
and risks, and strategies
Resources for for success).
Managers ( Daniel
J.power) university of
Northern lowa
• Decision- making • Wikipedia.
support systems:
. .
Theory & practice
( Udo Richard Franz
Averweg).

• Decision Support
Systems.
(Maria
Rashidi, Maryam
Ghodrat, Bijan Samali
Masoud Mohammadi)
Thank you for
listening

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