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Gr10t2 Functions Hyperbola Functions

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Lumka Khayemba
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10 views

Gr10t2 Functions Hyperbola Functions

Uploaded by

Lumka Khayemba
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Name:

Gr 10 Date: Time: 𝟏𝟏
𝟐𝟐 𝑯𝑯𝑯𝑯
𝟐𝟐
CAPS Reference
Function
Topic Hyperbolic Function

1. GOT IT! [15 MIN]

Basic standard:
𝒂𝒂
𝒇𝒇(𝒙𝒙) = + 𝒒𝒒
𝒙𝒙
𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥): − represents the 𝑦𝑦 − value
𝑎𝑎: − indicates if the function is positive or negative
𝑥𝑥: − indicates the vertical asymptote 𝑥𝑥 = 0
𝑞𝑞: − indicates the horizontal asymptote 𝑦𝑦 = 𝑞𝑞
∴ 𝑞𝑞 −indicates when the function will move up or down

Hyperbola function.

Positive function; 𝑎𝑎 > 0 Negative function; 𝑎𝑎 < 0

Domain: 𝑥𝑥 ∈ (−∞; ∞) 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 𝑥𝑥 ≠ 0 Domain: 𝑥𝑥 ∈ (−∞; ∞) 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 𝑥𝑥 ≠ 0

Range: 𝑦𝑦 ∈ (−∞; ∞) 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 𝑦𝑦 ≠ 𝑞𝑞 Range: 𝑦𝑦 ∈ (−∞; ∞) 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 𝑦𝑦 ≠ 𝑞𝑞


Drawing of a Hyperbolic function.
𝟑𝟑
𝒇𝒇(𝒙𝒙) = + 𝟏𝟏
𝒙𝒙
Most important!!
Asymptotes
𝒙𝒙 = 𝟎𝟎 𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂 𝒚𝒚 = 𝟏𝟏

For the Hyperbola function make use of a table

𝑥𝑥 −3 −2 −1 1 2 3

3 0 1 −2 4 1 2
+1 − 2
𝑥𝑥 2 2

Important information about the function.

𝒂𝒂 > 0 𝒒𝒒 = 𝟏𝟏

This indicates that the function This indicates that the function has moved 1 unit
1
is positive. up from the original function 𝑦𝑦 =
𝑥𝑥

Function is drawn in the 1st and Asymptote 𝑦𝑦 = 1. Therefore the function does
3rd quadrant not touch the line 𝑦𝑦 = 1

Domain: 𝑥𝑥 ∈ (−∞; ∞) 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 𝑥𝑥 ≠ 0

Range: 𝑦𝑦 ∈ (−∞; ∞) 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 𝑦𝑦 ≠ 1


Determine the equation of a Hyperbolic function
𝒂𝒂
𝒇𝒇(𝒙𝒙) = + 𝒒𝒒
𝒙𝒙

(−1; 3)
𝑦𝑦 = 2

Step 1: Substitute the asymptotes 𝑦𝑦 = 2


𝑎𝑎
𝑦𝑦 = + 𝑞𝑞
𝑥𝑥
𝑎𝑎
𝑦𝑦 = + 2
𝑥𝑥

Step 2: Substitute the given coordinate (−1; 3)


𝑎𝑎
𝑦𝑦 = +2
𝑥𝑥
𝑎𝑎
3= +2
−1
3 − 2 = −1𝑎𝑎
1 = −1𝑎𝑎
−1 = 𝑎𝑎
Step 3: Substitute 𝑎𝑎 in to the equation.
−𝟏𝟏
𝒇𝒇(𝒙𝒙) = + 𝟐𝟐
𝒙𝒙
2. GO AHEAD [60 MIN]
2. Sketch the following on a set of axis and answer the questions that follows.
3
2.1𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = −2
𝑥𝑥

a) Write down the range of 𝑓𝑓

b) Write down the horizontal asymptote of 𝑓𝑓

c) Determine the value of 𝑥𝑥 for which 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) < 0

d) Write down the equation of ℎ, where ℎ(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) + 2

1
2.2𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥) = − 𝑥𝑥 − 1

a) Write down the range of 𝑓𝑓

b) Write down the horizontal asymptote of 𝑓𝑓

c) Determine the value of 𝑥𝑥 for which 𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥) < 0

d) Write down the equation of ℎ, where ℎ(𝑥𝑥) = −𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥)

4
2.3𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑥𝑥 + 5

a) Write down the range of 𝑓𝑓

b) Write down the horizontal asymptote of 𝑓𝑓

c) Determine the value of 𝑥𝑥 for which 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) > 0

d) Write down the equation of ℎ, where ℎ(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) − 6

2
2.4𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥) = − 𝑥𝑥 + 3

a) Write down the range of 𝑔𝑔

b) Write down the horizontal asymptote of 𝑔𝑔

c) Determine the value of 𝑥𝑥 for which 𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥) > 0

d) Write down the equation of ℎ, where ℎ(𝑥𝑥) = −𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥) + 3

3. CHECK YOUR WORK![15 MIN]


4. GO AHEAD [60 MIN]
𝑎𝑎
4. Determine the equation of the following functions in the format 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = + 𝑞𝑞:
𝑥𝑥

4.1

(1; 0)

𝑦𝑦 = −2

4.2

𝑦𝑦 = 3

1
(−4; 1 )
4
4.3

1 1
𝑦𝑦 = �1; �
2 2

4.4

(−1; 3)

𝑦𝑦 = 0

5. CHECK YOUR WORK![15 MIN]

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